xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/evbarm/gemini/gemini_machdep.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: gemini_machdep.c,v 1.16 2010/11/28 08:23:23 hannken Exp $	*/
2 
3 /* adapted from:
4  *	NetBSD: sdp24xx_machdep.c,v 1.4 2008/08/27 11:03:10 matt Exp
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  * Machine dependent functions for kernel setup for TI OSK5912 board.
9  * Based on lubbock_machdep.c which in turn was based on iq80310_machhdep.c
10  *
11  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2005  Genetec Corporation.  All rights reserved.
12  * Written by Hiroyuki Bessho for Genetec Corporation.
13  *
14  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16  * are met:
17  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22  * 3. The name of Genetec Corporation may not be used to endorse or
23  *    promote products derived from this software without specific prior
24  *    written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GENETEC CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL GENETEC CORPORATION
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
39  * All rights reserved.
40  *
41  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
42  *
43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45  * are met:
46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
53  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
54  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
55  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
56  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
57  *    written permission.
58  *
59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
60  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
61  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
62  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
63  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
64  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
65  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
66  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
67  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
68  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
69  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
70  *
71  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Mark Brinicombe.
72  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Causality Limited.
73  * All rights reserved.
74  *
75  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
76  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
77  * are met:
78  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
79  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
80  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
81  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
82  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
83  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
84  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
85  *	This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
86  *	for the NetBSD Project.
87  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
88  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
89  *    prior written permission.
90  *
91  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
92  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
93  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
94  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
95  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
96  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
97  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
98  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
99  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
100  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
101  * SUCH DAMAGE.
102  *
103  * Copyright (c) 2007 Microsoft
104  * All rights reserved.
105  *
106  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
107  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
108  * are met:
109  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
110  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
111  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
112  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
113  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
114  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
115  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
116  *	This product includes software developed by Microsoft
117  *
118  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
119  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
120  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
121  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
122  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
123  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
124  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
125  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
126  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
127  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
128  * SUCH DAMAGE.
129  */
130 
131 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
132 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: gemini_machdep.c,v 1.16 2010/11/28 08:23:23 hannken Exp $");
133 
134 #include "opt_machdep.h"
135 #include "opt_ddb.h"
136 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
137 #include "opt_ipkdb.h"
138 #include "opt_md.h"
139 #include "opt_com.h"
140 #include "opt_gemini.h"
141 #include "geminiwdt.h"
142 #include "geminiipm.h"
143 
144 #include <sys/param.h>
145 #include <sys/device.h>
146 #include <sys/systm.h>
147 #include <sys/kernel.h>
148 #include <sys/exec.h>
149 #include <sys/proc.h>
150 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
151 #include <sys/reboot.h>
152 #include <sys/termios.h>
153 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
154 
155 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
156 
157 #include <sys/conf.h>
158 #include <dev/cons.h>
159 #include <dev/md.h>
160 
161 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
162 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
163 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
164 #ifdef KGDB
165 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
166 #endif
167 
168 #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
169 #include <machine/bus.h>
170 #include <machine/cpu.h>
171 #include <machine/frame.h>
172 #include <arm/armreg.h>
173 #include <arm/undefined.h>
174 
175 #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
176 
177 #include <arm/gemini/gemini_reg.h>
178 #include <arm/gemini/gemini_var.h>
179 #include <arm/gemini/gemini_wdtvar.h>
180 #include <arm/gemini/gemini_com.h>
181 #include <arm/gemini/lpc_com.h>
182 
183 #include <evbarm/gemini/gemini.h>
184 
185 #if defined(VERBOSE_INIT_ARM)
186 # define GEMINI_PUTCHAR(c)	gemini_putchar(c)
187 # define GEMINI_PUTHEX(n)	gemini_puthex(n)
188 #else	/* VERBOSE_INIT_ARM */
189 # define GEMINI_PUTCHAR(c)
190 # define GEMINI_PUTHEX(n)
191 #endif	/* VERBOSE_INIT_ARM */
192 
193 /*
194  * Address to call from cpu_reset() to reset the machine.
195  * This is machine architecture dependant as it varies depending
196  * on where the ROM appears when you turn the MMU off.
197  */
198 
199 u_int cpu_reset_address = 0;
200 
201 /* Define various stack sizes in pages */
202 #define IRQ_STACK_SIZE	1
203 #define FIQ_STACK_SIZE	1
204 #define ABT_STACK_SIZE	1
205 #ifdef IPKDB
206 #define UND_STACK_SIZE	2
207 #else
208 #define UND_STACK_SIZE	1
209 #endif
210 
211 BootConfig bootconfig;		/* Boot config storage */
212 char *boot_args = NULL;
213 char *boot_file = NULL;
214 
215 /* Physical address of the beginning of SDRAM. */
216 paddr_t physical_start;
217 /* Physical address of the first byte after the end of SDRAM. */
218 paddr_t physical_end;
219 
220 /* Same things, but for the free (unused by the kernel) memory. */
221 static paddr_t physical_freestart, physical_freeend;
222 static u_int free_pages;
223 
224 /* Physical and virtual addresses for some global pages */
225 pv_addr_t fiqstack;
226 pv_addr_t irqstack;
227 pv_addr_t undstack;
228 pv_addr_t abtstack;
229 pv_addr_t kernelstack;	/* stack for SVC mode */
230 
231 /* Physical address of the message buffer. */
232 paddr_t msgbufphys;
233 
234 extern u_int data_abort_handler_address;
235 extern u_int prefetch_abort_handler_address;
236 extern u_int undefined_handler_address;
237 extern char KERNEL_BASE_phys[];
238 extern char KERNEL_BASE_virt[];
239 extern char etext[], __data_start[], _edata[], __bss_start[], __bss_end__[];
240 extern char _end[];
241 
242 #define KERNEL_PT_SYS		0	/* Page table for mapping proc0 zero page */
243 #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL	1	/* Page table for mapping kernel */
244 #define	KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM	4
245 #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA	(KERNEL_PT_KERNEL+KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM)
246 				        /* Page tables for mapping kernel VM */
247 #define	KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM	4	/* start with 16MB of KVM */
248 #define NUM_KERNEL_PTS		(KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM)
249 
250 pv_addr_t kernel_pt_table[NUM_KERNEL_PTS];
251 
252 
253 #if (NGEMINIIPM > 0)
254 pv_addr_t ipmq_pt;		/* L2 Page table for mapping IPM queues */
255 #if defined(DEBUG) || 1
256 unsigned long gemini_ipmq_pbase = GEMINI_IPMQ_PBASE;
257 unsigned long gemini_ipmq_vbase = GEMINI_IPMQ_VBASE;
258 #endif	/* DEBUG */
259 #endif	/* NGEMINIIPM > 0 */
260 
261 
262 /*
263  * Macros to translate between physical and virtual for a subset of the
264  * kernel address space.  *Not* for general use.
265  */
266 #define KERNEL_BASE_PHYS ((paddr_t)&KERNEL_BASE_phys)
267 
268 #define KERN_VTOPHYS(va) \
269 	((paddr_t)((vaddr_t)va - KERNEL_BASE + GEMINI_DRAM_BASE))
270 #define KERN_PHYSTOV(pa) \
271 	((vaddr_t)((paddr_t)pa - GEMINI_DRAM_BASE + KERNEL_BASE))
272 
273 /* Prototypes */
274 
275 void gemini_intr_init(bus_space_tag_t);
276 void consinit(void);
277 #ifdef KGDB
278 static void kgdb_port_init(void);
279 #endif
280 
281 static void setup_real_page_tables(void);
282 static void init_clocks(void);
283 
284 bs_protos(bs_notimpl);
285 
286 #include "com.h"
287 #if NCOM > 0
288 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
289 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
290 #endif
291 
292 
293 static void gemini_global_reset(void) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
294 static void gemini_cpu1_start(void);
295 static void gemini_memchk(void);
296 
297 static void
298 gemini_global_reset(void)
299 {
300 #if defined(GEMINI_MASTER) || defined(GEMINI_SINGLE)
301 	volatile uint32_t *rp;
302 	uint32_t r;
303 
304 	rp = (volatile uint32_t *)
305 		(GEMINI_GLOBAL_VBASE + GEMINI_GLOBAL_RESET_CTL);
306 	r = *rp;
307 	r |= GLOBAL_RESET_GLOBAL;
308 	*rp = r;
309 #endif
310 	for(;;);
311 	/* NOTREACHED */
312 }
313 
314 static void
315 gemini_cpu1_start(void)
316 {
317 #ifdef GEMINI_MASTER
318 	volatile uint32_t *rp;
319 	uint32_t r;
320 
321 	rp = (volatile uint32_t *)
322 		(GEMINI_GLOBAL_VBASE + GEMINI_GLOBAL_RESET_CTL);
323 	r = *rp;
324 	r &= ~GLOBAL_RESET_CPU1;
325 	*rp = r;
326 #endif
327 }
328 
329 static void
330 gemini_memchk(void)
331 {
332 	volatile uint32_t *rp;
333 	uint32_t r;
334 	uint32_t base;
335 	uint32_t size;
336 
337 	rp = (volatile uint32_t *)
338 		(GEMINI_DRAMC_VBASE + GEMINI_DRAMC_RMCR);
339 	r = *rp;
340 	base = (r & DRAMC_RMCR_RMBAR) >> DRAMC_RMCR_RMBAR_SHFT;
341 	size = (r & DRAMC_RMCR_RMSZR) >> DRAMC_RMCR_RMSZR_SHFT;
342 #if defined(GEMINI_SINGLE)
343 	if (r != 0)
344 		panic("%s: RMCR %#x, MEMSIZE %d mismatch\n",
345 			__FUNCTION__, r, MEMSIZE);
346 #elif defined(GEMINI_MASTER)
347 	if (base != MEMSIZE)
348 		panic("%s: RMCR %#x, MEMSIZE %d mismatch\n",
349 			__FUNCTION__, r, MEMSIZE);
350 #elif defined(GEMINI_SLAVE)
351 	if (size != MEMSIZE)
352 		panic("%s: RMCR %#x, MEMSIZE %d mismatch\n",
353 			__FUNCTION__, r, MEMSIZE);
354 #endif
355 #if defined(VERBOSE_INIT_ARM) || 1
356 	printf("DRAM Remap: base=%dMB, size=%dMB\n", base, size);
357 #endif
358 }
359 
360 /*
361  * void cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
362  *
363  * Reboots the system
364  *
365  * Deal with any syncing, unmounting, dumping and shutdown hooks,
366  * then reset the CPU.
367  */
368 void
369 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
370 {
371 	extern struct geminitmr_softc *ref_sc;
372 
373 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
374 	/* info */
375 	printf("boot: howto=%08x curproc=%p\n", howto, curproc);
376 #endif
377 
378 	/*
379 	 * If we are still cold then hit the air brakes
380 	 * and crash to earth fast
381 	 */
382 	if (cold) {
383 		doshutdownhooks();
384 		pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
385 		printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
386 		printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
387 		cngetc();
388 		printf("rebooting...\n");
389 		if (ref_sc != NULL)
390 			delay(2000);			/* cnflush(); */
391 		gemini_global_reset();
392 		/*NOTREACHED*/
393 	}
394 
395 	/* Disable console buffering */
396 	cnpollc(1);
397 
398 	/*
399 	 * If RB_NOSYNC was not specified sync the discs.
400 	 * Note: Unless cold is set to 1 here, syslogd will die during the
401 	 * unmount.  It looks like syslogd is getting woken up only to find
402 	 * that it cannot page part of the binary in as the filesystem has
403 	 * been unmounted.
404 	 */
405 	if (!(howto & RB_NOSYNC))
406 		bootsync();
407 
408 	/* Say NO to interrupts */
409 	splhigh();
410 
411 	/* Do a dump if requested. */
412 	if ((howto & (RB_DUMP | RB_HALT)) == RB_DUMP)
413 		dumpsys();
414 
415 	/* Run any shutdown hooks */
416 	doshutdownhooks();
417 
418 	pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
419 
420 	/* Make sure IRQ's are disabled */
421 	IRQdisable;
422 
423 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
424 		printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
425 		printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
426 		cngetc();
427 	}
428 
429 	printf("rebooting...\n");
430 	if (ref_sc != NULL)
431 		delay(2000);			/* cnflush(); */
432 	gemini_global_reset();
433 	/*NOTREACHED*/
434 }
435 
436 /*
437  * Static device mappings. These peripheral registers are mapped at
438  * fixed virtual addresses very early in initarm() so that we can use
439  * them while booting the kernel, and stay at the same address
440  * throughout whole kernel's life time.
441  *
442  * We use this table twice; once with bootstrap page table, and once
443  * with kernel's page table which we build up in initarm().
444  *
445  * Since we map these registers into the bootstrap page table using
446  * pmap_devmap_bootstrap() which calls pmap_map_chunk(), we map
447  * registers segment-aligned and segment-rounded in order to avoid
448  * using the 2nd page tables.
449  */
450 
451 #define	_A(a)	((a) & ~L1_S_OFFSET)
452 #define	_S(s)	(((s) + L1_S_SIZE - 1) & ~(L1_S_SIZE-1))
453 
454 static const struct pmap_devmap devmap[] = {
455 	/* Global regs */
456 	{
457 		.pd_va = _A(GEMINI_GLOBAL_VBASE),
458 		.pd_pa = _A(GEMINI_GLOBAL_BASE),
459 		.pd_size = _S(L1_S_SIZE),
460 		.pd_prot = VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
461 		.pd_cache = PTE_NOCACHE
462 	},
463 
464 	/* Watchdog */
465 	{
466 		.pd_va = _A(GEMINI_WATCHDOG_VBASE),
467 		.pd_pa = _A(GEMINI_WATCHDOG_BASE),
468 		.pd_size = _S(L1_S_SIZE),
469 		.pd_prot = VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
470 		.pd_cache = PTE_NOCACHE
471 	},
472 
473 	/* UART */
474 	{
475 		.pd_va = _A(GEMINI_UART_VBASE),
476 		.pd_pa = _A(GEMINI_UART_BASE),
477 		.pd_size = _S(L1_S_SIZE),
478 		.pd_prot = VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
479 		.pd_cache = PTE_NOCACHE
480 	},
481 
482 	/* LPCHC */
483 	{
484 		.pd_va = _A(GEMINI_LPCHC_VBASE),
485 		.pd_pa = _A(GEMINI_LPCHC_BASE),
486 		.pd_size = _S(L1_S_SIZE),
487 		.pd_prot = VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
488 		.pd_cache = PTE_NOCACHE
489 	},
490 
491 	/* LPCIO */
492 	{
493 		.pd_va = _A(GEMINI_LPCIO_VBASE),
494 		.pd_pa = _A(GEMINI_LPCIO_BASE),
495 		.pd_size = _S(L1_S_SIZE),
496 		.pd_prot = VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
497 		.pd_cache = PTE_NOCACHE
498 	},
499 
500 	/* Timers */
501 	{
502 		.pd_va = _A(GEMINI_TIMER_VBASE),
503 		.pd_pa = _A(GEMINI_TIMER_BASE),
504 		.pd_size = _S(L1_S_SIZE),
505 		.pd_prot = VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
506 		.pd_cache = PTE_NOCACHE
507 	},
508 
509 	/* DRAM Controller */
510 	{
511 		.pd_va = _A(GEMINI_DRAMC_VBASE),
512 		.pd_pa = _A(GEMINI_DRAMC_BASE),
513 		.pd_size = _S(L1_S_SIZE),
514 		.pd_prot = VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
515 		.pd_cache = PTE_NOCACHE
516 	},
517 
518 #if defined(MEMORY_DISK_DYNAMIC)
519 	/* Ramdisk */
520 	{
521 		.pd_va = _A(GEMINI_RAMDISK_VBASE),
522 		.pd_pa = _A(GEMINI_RAMDISK_PBASE),
523 		.pd_size = _S(GEMINI_RAMDISK_SIZE),
524 		.pd_prot = VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
525 		.pd_cache = PTE_NOCACHE
526 	},
527 #endif
528 
529 	{0}	/* list terminator */
530 };
531 
532 #undef	_A
533 #undef	_S
534 
535 #ifdef DDB
536 static void gemini_db_trap(int where)
537 {
538 #if  NGEMINIWDT > 0
539 	static int oldwatchdogstate;
540 
541 	if (where) {
542 		oldwatchdogstate = geminiwdt_enable(0);
543 	} else {
544 		geminiwdt_enable(oldwatchdogstate);
545 	}
546 #endif
547 }
548 #endif
549 
550 #if defined(VERBOSE_INIT_ARM) || 1
551 void gemini_putchar(char c);
552 void
553 gemini_putchar(char c)
554 {
555 	unsigned char *com0addr = (unsigned char *)GEMINI_UART_VBASE;
556 	int timo = 150000;
557 
558 	while ((com0addr[COM_REG_LSR * 4] & LSR_TXRDY) == 0)
559 		if (--timo == 0)
560 			break;
561 
562 	com0addr[COM_REG_TXDATA] = c;
563 
564 	while ((com0addr[COM_REG_LSR * 4] & LSR_TSRE) == 0)
565 		if (--timo == 0)
566 			break;
567 }
568 
569 void gemini_puthex(unsigned int);
570 void
571 gemini_puthex(unsigned int val)
572 {
573 	char hexc[] = "0123456789abcdef";
574 
575 	gemini_putchar('0');
576 	gemini_putchar('x');
577 	gemini_putchar(hexc[(val >> 28) & 0xf]);
578 	gemini_putchar(hexc[(val >> 24) & 0xf]);
579 	gemini_putchar(hexc[(val >> 20) & 0xf]);
580 	gemini_putchar(hexc[(val >> 16) & 0xf]);
581 	gemini_putchar(hexc[(val >> 12) & 0xf]);
582 	gemini_putchar(hexc[(val >> 8) & 0xf]);
583 	gemini_putchar(hexc[(val >> 4) & 0xf]);
584 	gemini_putchar(hexc[(val >> 0) & 0xf]);
585 }
586 #endif	/* VERBOSE_INIT_ARM */
587 
588 /*
589  * u_int initarm(...)
590  *
591  * Initial entry point on startup. This gets called before main() is
592  * entered.
593  * It should be responsible for setting up everything that must be
594  * in place when main is called.
595  * This includes
596  *   Taking a copy of the boot configuration structure.
597  *   Initialising the physical console so characters can be printed.
598  *   Setting up page tables for the kernel
599  *   Relocating the kernel to the bottom of physical memory
600  */
601 u_int
602 initarm(void *arg)
603 {
604 	GEMINI_PUTCHAR('0');
605 
606 	/*
607 	 * start cpu#1 now
608 	 */
609 	gemini_cpu1_start();
610 
611 	/*
612 	 * When we enter here, we are using a temporary first level
613 	 * translation table with section entries in it to cover the OBIO
614 	 * peripherals and SDRAM.  The temporary first level translation table
615 	 * is at the end of SDRAM.
616 	 */
617 
618 	/* Heads up ... Setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions. */
619 	GEMINI_PUTCHAR('1');
620 	if (set_cpufuncs())
621 		panic("cpu not recognized!");
622 
623 	GEMINI_PUTCHAR('2');
624 	init_clocks();
625 	GEMINI_PUTCHAR('3');
626 
627 	/* The console is going to try to map things.  Give pmap a devmap. */
628 	pmap_devmap_register(devmap);
629 	GEMINI_PUTCHAR('4');
630 	consinit();
631 	GEMINI_PUTCHAR('5');
632 #ifdef KGDB
633 	kgdb_port_init();
634 #endif
635 
636 	/* Talk to the user */
637 	printf("\nNetBSD/evbarm (gemini) booting ...\n");
638 
639 #ifdef BOOT_ARGS
640 	char mi_bootargs[] = BOOT_ARGS;
641 	parse_mi_bootargs(mi_bootargs);
642 #endif
643 
644 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
645 	printf("initarm: Configuring system ...\n");
646 #endif
647 
648 	/*
649 	 * Set up the variables that define the availability of physical
650 	 * memory.
651 	 */
652 	gemini_memchk();
653 	physical_start = GEMINI_DRAM_BASE;
654 #define	MEMSIZE_BYTES 	(MEMSIZE * 1024 * 1024)
655 	physical_end = (physical_start & ~(0x400000-1)) + MEMSIZE_BYTES;
656 	physmem = (physical_end - physical_start) / PAGE_SIZE;
657 
658 	/* Fake bootconfig structure for the benefit of pmap.c. */
659 	bootconfig.dramblocks = 1;
660 	bootconfig.dram[0].address = physical_start;
661 	bootconfig.dram[0].pages = physmem;
662 
663 	/*
664 	 * Our kernel is at the beginning of memory, so set our free space to
665 	 * all the memory after the kernel.
666 	 */
667 	physical_freestart = KERN_VTOPHYS(round_page((vaddr_t) _end));
668 	physical_freeend = physical_end;
669 	free_pages = (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
670 
671 	/*
672 	 * This is going to do all the hard work of setting up the first and
673 	 * and second level page tables.  Pages of memory will be allocated
674 	 * and mapped for other structures that are required for system
675 	 * operation.  When it returns, physical_freestart and free_pages will
676 	 * have been updated to reflect the allocations that were made.  In
677 	 * addition, kernel_l1pt, kernel_pt_table[], systempage, irqstack,
678 	 * abtstack, undstack, kernelstack, msgbufphys will be set to point to
679 	 * the memory that was allocated for them.
680 	 */
681 	setup_real_page_tables();
682 
683 	/*
684 	 * Moved from cpu_startup() as data_abort_handler() references
685 	 * this during uvm init.
686 	 */
687 	uvm_lwp_setuarea(&lwp0, kernelstack.pv_va);
688 
689 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
690 	printf("bootstrap done.\n");
691 #endif
692 
693 	arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);
694 
695 	/*
696 	 * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
697 	 * stacks for different CPU modes.
698 	 * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
699 	 * point to these stacks.
700 	 * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
701 	 * of the stack memory.
702 	 */
703 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
704 	printf("init subsystems: stacks ");
705 #endif
706 
707 	set_stackptr(PSR_FIQ32_MODE, fiqstack.pv_va + FIQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
708 	set_stackptr(PSR_IRQ32_MODE, irqstack.pv_va + IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
709 	set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE, abtstack.pv_va + ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
710 	set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE, undstack.pv_va + UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
711 
712 	/*
713 	 * Well we should set a data abort handler.
714 	 * Once things get going this will change as we will need a proper
715 	 * handler.
716 	 * Until then we will use a handler that just panics but tells us
717 	 * why.
718 	 * Initialisation of the vectors will just panic on a data abort.
719 	 * This just fills in a slightly better one.
720 	 */
721 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
722 	printf("vectors ");
723 #endif
724 	data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
725 	prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
726 	undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
727 
728 	/* Initialise the undefined instruction handlers */
729 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
730 	printf("undefined ");
731 #endif
732 	undefined_init();
733 
734 	/* Load memory into UVM. */
735 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
736 	printf("page ");
737 #endif
738 	uvm_setpagesize();        /* initialize PAGE_SIZE-dependent variables */
739 
740 #if (GEMINI_RAM_RESV_PBASE != 0)
741 	uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_freestart), atop(GEMINI_RAM_RESV_PBASE),
742 	    atop(physical_freestart), atop(GEMINI_RAM_RESV_PBASE),
743 	    VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
744 	uvm_page_physload(atop(GEMINI_RAM_RESV_PEND), atop(physical_freeend),
745 	    atop(GEMINI_RAM_RESV_PEND), atop(physical_freeend),
746 	    VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
747 #else
748 	uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
749 	    atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
750 	    VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
751 #endif
752 	uvm_page_physload(atop(GEMINI_DRAM_BASE), atop(KERNEL_BASE_phys),
753 	    atop(GEMINI_DRAM_BASE), atop(KERNEL_BASE_phys),
754 	    VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
755 
756 	/* Boot strap pmap telling it where the kernel page table is */
757 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
758 	printf("pmap ");
759 #endif
760 	pmap_bootstrap(KERNEL_VM_BASE, KERNEL_VM_BASE + KERNEL_VM_SIZE);
761 
762 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
763 	printf("done.\n");
764 #endif
765 
766 #ifdef IPKDB
767 	/* Initialise ipkdb */
768 	ipkdb_init();
769 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
770 		ipkdb_connect(0);
771 #endif
772 
773 #if defined(MEMORY_DISK_DYNAMIC)
774 	md_root_setconf((char *)GEMINI_RAMDISK_VBASE, GEMINI_RAMDISK_SIZE);
775 #endif
776 
777 #ifdef KGDB
778 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB) {
779 		kgdb_debug_init = 1;
780 		kgdb_connect(1);
781 	}
782 #endif
783 
784 #ifdef DDB
785 	db_trap_callback = gemini_db_trap;
786 	db_machine_init();
787 
788 	/* Firmware doesn't load symbols. */
789 	ddb_init(0, NULL, NULL);
790 
791 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
792 		Debugger();
793 #endif
794 	printf("initarm done.\n");
795 
796 	/* We return the new stack pointer address */
797 	return(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP);
798 }
799 
800 static void
801 init_clocks(void)
802 {
803 }
804 
805 #ifndef CONSADDR
806 #error Specify the address of the console UART with the CONSADDR option.
807 #endif
808 #ifndef CONSPEED
809 #define CONSPEED 19200
810 #endif
811 #ifndef CONMODE
812 #define CONMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
813 #endif
814 
815 static const bus_addr_t consaddr = CONSADDR;
816 static const int conspeed = CONSPEED;
817 static const int conmode = CONMODE;
818 
819 #if CONSADDR==0x42000000
820 /*
821  * console initialization for obio com console
822  */
823 void
824 consinit(void)
825 {
826 	static int consinit_called = 0;
827 
828 	if (consinit_called != 0)
829 		return;
830 	consinit_called = 1;
831 
832 	if (comcnattach(&gemini_a4x_bs_tag, consaddr, conspeed,
833 		GEMINI_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_16550_NOERS, conmode))
834 			panic("Serial console can not be initialized.");
835 }
836 
837 #elif CONSADDR==0x478003f8
838 # include <arm/gemini/gemini_lpcvar.h>
839 /*
840  * console initialization for lpc com console
841  */
842 void
843 consinit(void)
844 {
845 	static int consinit_called = 0;
846 	bus_space_tag_t iot = &gemini_bs_tag;
847 	bus_space_handle_t lpchc_ioh;
848 	bus_space_handle_t lpcio_ioh;
849 	bus_size_t sz = L1_S_SIZE;
850 	gemini_lpc_softc_t lpcsoftc;
851 	gemini_lpc_bus_ops_t *ops;
852 	void *lpctag = &lpcsoftc;
853 	uint32_t r;
854 	extern gemini_lpc_bus_ops_t gemini_lpc_bus_ops;
855 
856 	ops = &gemini_lpc_bus_ops;
857 
858 	if (consinit_called != 0)
859 		return;
860 	consinit_called = 1;
861 
862 	if (bus_space_map(iot, GEMINI_LPCHC_BASE, sz, 0, &lpchc_ioh))
863 		panic("consinit: LPCHC can not be mapped.");
864 
865 	if (bus_space_map(iot, GEMINI_LPCIO_BASE, sz, 0, &lpcio_ioh))
866 		panic("consinit: LPCIO can not be mapped.");
867 
868 	/* enable the LPC bus */
869 	r = bus_space_read_4(iot, lpchc_ioh, GEMINI_LPCHC_CSR);
870 	r |= LPCHC_CSR_BEN;
871 	bus_space_write_4(iot, lpchc_ioh, GEMINI_LPCHC_CSR, r);
872 
873 	memset(&lpcsoftc, 0, sizeof(lpcsoftc));
874 	lpcsoftc.sc_iot = iot;
875 	lpcsoftc.sc_ioh = lpcio_ioh;
876 
877 	/* activate Serial Port 1 */
878 	(*ops->lpc_pnp_enter)(lpctag);
879 	(*ops->lpc_pnp_write)(lpctag, 1, 0x30, 0x01);
880 	(*ops->lpc_pnp_exit)(lpctag);
881 
882 	if (comcnattach(iot, consaddr, conspeed,
883 		IT8712F_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_NORMAL, conmode)) {
884 			panic("Serial console can not be initialized.");
885 	}
886 
887 	bus_space_unmap(iot, lpcio_ioh, sz);
888 	bus_space_unmap(iot, lpchc_ioh, sz);
889 }
890 #else
891 # error unknown console
892 #endif
893 
894 #ifdef KGDB
895 #ifndef KGDB_DEVADDR
896 #error Specify the address of the kgdb UART with the KGDB_DEVADDR option.
897 #endif
898 #ifndef KGDB_DEVRATE
899 #define KGDB_DEVRATE 19200
900 #endif
901 
902 #ifndef KGDB_DEVMODE
903 #define KGDB_DEVMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
904 #endif
905 static const vaddr_t comkgdbaddr = KGDB_DEVADDR;
906 static const int comkgdbspeed = KGDB_DEVRATE;
907 static const int comkgdbmode = KGDB_DEVMODE;
908 
909 void
910 static kgdb_port_init(void)
911 {
912 	static int kgdbsinit_called = 0;
913 
914 	if (kgdbsinit_called != 0)
915 		return;
916 
917 	kgdbsinit_called = 1;
918 
919 	bus_space_handle_t bh;
920 	if (bus_space_map(&gemini_a4x_bs_tag, comkgdbaddr,
921 		GEMINI_UART_SIZE, 0, &bh))
922 			panic("kgdb port can not be mapped.");
923 
924 	if (com_kgdb_attach(&gemini_a4x_bs_tag, comkgdbaddr, comkgdbspeed,
925 		GEMINI_UART_SIZE, COM_TYPE_16550_NOERS, comkgdbmode))
926 			panic("KGDB uart can not be initialized.");
927 
928 	bus_space_unmap(&gemini_a4x_bs_tag, bh, GEMINI_UART_SIZE);
929 }
930 #endif
931 
932 static void
933 setup_real_page_tables(void)
934 {
935 	/*
936 	 * We need to allocate some fixed page tables to get the kernel going.
937 	 *
938 	 * We are going to allocate our bootstrap pages from the beginning of
939 	 * the free space that we just calculated.  We allocate one page
940 	 * directory and a number of page tables and store the physical
941 	 * addresses in the kernel_pt_table array.
942 	 *
943 	 * The kernel page directory must be on a 16K boundary.  The page
944 	 * tables must be on 4K boundaries.  What we do is allocate the
945 	 * page directory on the first 16K boundary that we encounter, and
946 	 * the page tables on 4K boundaries otherwise.  Since we allocate
947 	 * at least 3 L2 page tables, we are guaranteed to encounter at
948 	 * least one 16K aligned region.
949 	 */
950 
951 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
952 	printf("Allocating page tables\n");
953 #endif
954 
955 	/*
956 	 * Define a macro to simplify memory allocation.  As we allocate the
957 	 * memory, make sure that we don't walk over our temporary first level
958 	 * translation table.
959 	 */
960 #define valloc_pages(var, np)						\
961 	(var).pv_pa = physical_freestart;				\
962 	physical_freestart += ((np) * PAGE_SIZE);			\
963 	if (physical_freestart > (physical_freeend - L1_TABLE_SIZE))	\
964 		panic("initarm: out of memory");			\
965 	free_pages -= (np);						\
966 	(var).pv_va = KERN_PHYSTOV((var).pv_pa);			\
967 	memset((char *)(var).pv_va, 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));
968 
969 	int loop, pt_index;
970 
971 	pt_index = 0;
972 	kernel_l1pt.pv_pa = 0;
973 	kernel_l1pt.pv_va = 0;
974 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
975 	printf("%s: physical_freestart %#lx\n", __func__, physical_freestart);
976 #endif
977 	for (loop = 0; loop <= NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
978 		/* Are we 16KB aligned for an L1 ? */
979 		if ((physical_freestart & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) == 0
980 		    && kernel_l1pt.pv_pa == 0) {
981 			valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
982 		} else {
983 			valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[pt_index],
984 			    L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
985 			++pt_index;
986 		}
987 	}
988 
989 #if (NGEMINIIPM > 0)
990 	valloc_pages(ipmq_pt, L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
991 #endif
992 
993 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
994 	pt_index=0;
995 	printf("%s: kernel_l1pt: %#lx:%#lx\n",
996 		__func__, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
997 	printf("%s: kernel_pt_table:\n", __func__);
998 	for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
999 		printf("\t%#lx:%#lx\n", kernel_pt_table[pt_index].pv_va,
1000 			kernel_pt_table[pt_index].pv_pa);
1001 		++pt_index;
1002 	}
1003 #if (NGEMINIIPM > 0)
1004 	printf("%s: ipmq_pt:\n", __func__);
1005 	printf("\t%#lx:%#lx\n", ipmq_pt.pv_va, ipmq_pt.pv_pa);
1006 #endif
1007 #endif
1008 
1009 	/* This should never be able to happen but better confirm that. */
1010 	if (!kernel_l1pt.pv_pa || (kernel_l1pt.pv_pa & (L1_TABLE_SIZE-1)) != 0)
1011 		panic("initarm: Failed to align the kernel page directory");
1012 
1013 	/*
1014 	 * Allocate a page for the system page mapped to V0x00000000
1015 	 * This page will just contain the system vectors and can be
1016 	 * shared by all processes.
1017 	 */
1018 	valloc_pages(systempage, 1);
1019 	systempage.pv_va = ARM_VECTORS_HIGH;
1020 
1021 	/* Allocate stacks for all modes */
1022 	valloc_pages(fiqstack, FIQ_STACK_SIZE);
1023 	valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
1024 	valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
1025 	valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
1026 	valloc_pages(kernelstack, UPAGES);
1027 
1028 	/* Allocate the message buffer. */
1029 	pv_addr_t msgbuf;
1030 	int msgbuf_pgs = round_page(MSGBUFSIZE) / PAGE_SIZE;
1031 	valloc_pages(msgbuf, msgbuf_pgs);
1032 	msgbufphys = msgbuf.pv_pa;
1033 
1034 	/*
1035 	 * Ok we have allocated physical pages for the primary kernel
1036 	 * page tables
1037 	 */
1038 
1039 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
1040 	printf("Creating L1 page table at 0x%08lx\n", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
1041 #endif
1042 
1043 	/*
1044 	 * Now we start construction of the L1 page table
1045 	 * We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
1046 	 * This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
1047 	 */
1048 	vaddr_t l1_va = kernel_l1pt.pv_va;
1049 	paddr_t l1_pa = kernel_l1pt.pv_pa;
1050 
1051 	/* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
1052 	pmap_link_l2pt(l1_va, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH & ~(0x00400000 - 1),
1053 		       &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
1054 	for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM; loop++)
1055 		pmap_link_l2pt(l1_va, KERNEL_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
1056 			       &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + loop]);
1057 	for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM; loop++)
1058 		pmap_link_l2pt(l1_va, KERNEL_VM_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
1059 			       &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + loop]);
1060 
1061 	/* update the top of the kernel VM */
1062 	pmap_curmaxkvaddr =
1063 	    KERNEL_VM_BASE + (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM * 0x00400000);
1064 
1065 #if (NGEMINIIPM > 0)
1066 printf("%s:%d: pmap_link_l2pt ipmq_pt\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
1067 	pmap_link_l2pt(l1_va, GEMINI_IPMQ_VBASE, &ipmq_pt);
1068 #endif
1069 
1070 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
1071 	printf("Mapping kernel\n");
1072 #endif
1073 
1074 	/* Now we fill in the L2 pagetable for the kernel static code/data */
1075 #define round_L_page(x) (((x) + L2_L_OFFSET) & L2_L_FRAME)
1076 	size_t textsize = round_L_page(etext - KERNEL_BASE_virt);
1077 	size_t totalsize = round_L_page(_end - KERNEL_BASE_virt);
1078 	/* offset of kernel in RAM */
1079 	u_int offset = (u_int)KERNEL_BASE_virt - KERNEL_BASE;
1080 
1081 #ifdef DDB
1082 	/* Map text section read-write. */
1083 	offset += pmap_map_chunk(l1_va,
1084 				(vaddr_t)KERNEL_BASE + offset,
1085 				 physical_start + offset, textsize,
1086 				 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE,
1087 				 PTE_CACHE);
1088 #else
1089 	/* Map text section read-only. */
1090 	offset += pmap_map_chunk(l1_va,
1091 				(vaddr_t)KERNEL_BASE + offset,
1092 				 physical_start + offset, textsize,
1093 				 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE, PTE_CACHE);
1094 #endif
1095 	/* Map data and bss sections read-write. */
1096 	offset += pmap_map_chunk(l1_va,
1097 				(vaddr_t)KERNEL_BASE + offset,
1098 				 physical_start + offset, totalsize - textsize,
1099 				 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
1100 
1101 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
1102 	printf("Constructing L2 page tables\n");
1103 #endif
1104 
1105 	/* Map the stack pages */
1106 	pmap_map_chunk(l1_va, fiqstack.pv_va, fiqstack.pv_pa,
1107 	    FIQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
1108 	pmap_map_chunk(l1_va, irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_pa,
1109 	    IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
1110 	pmap_map_chunk(l1_va, abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_pa,
1111 	    ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
1112 	pmap_map_chunk(l1_va, undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_pa,
1113 	    UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
1114 	pmap_map_chunk(l1_va, kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_pa,
1115 	    UPAGES * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
1116 
1117 	pmap_map_chunk(l1_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa,
1118 	    L1_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
1119 
1120 	for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
1121 		pmap_map_chunk(l1_va, kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va,
1122 			       kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
1123 			       VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	/* Map the vector page. */
1127 	pmap_map_entry(l1_va, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
1128 		       VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
1129 
1130 #if (NGEMINIIPM > 0)
1131 	/* Map the IPM queue l2pt */
1132 	pmap_map_chunk(l1_va, ipmq_pt.pv_va, ipmq_pt.pv_pa,
1133 		L2_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
1134 
1135 	/* Map the IPM queue pages */
1136 	pmap_map_chunk(l1_va, GEMINI_IPMQ_VBASE, GEMINI_IPMQ_PBASE,
1137 	    GEMINI_IPMQ_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_NOCACHE);
1138 
1139 #ifdef GEMINI_SLAVE
1140 	/*
1141 	 * Map all memory, incluuding that owned by other core
1142 	 * take into account the RAM remap, so view in this region
1143 	 * is consistent with MASTER
1144 	 */
1145 	pmap_map_chunk(l1_va,
1146 	    GEMINI_ALLMEM_VBASE,
1147 	    GEMINI_ALLMEM_PBASE + ((GEMINI_ALLMEM_SIZE - MEMSIZE) * 1024 * 1024),
1148 	    (GEMINI_ALLMEM_SIZE - MEMSIZE) * 1024 * 1024,
1149 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
1150 	pmap_map_chunk(l1_va,
1151 	    GEMINI_ALLMEM_VBASE + GEMINI_BUSBASE * 1024 * 1024,
1152 	    GEMINI_ALLMEM_PBASE,
1153 	    (MEMSIZE * 1024 * 1024),
1154 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
1155 #else
1156 	/* Map all memory, incluuding that owned by other core */
1157 	pmap_map_chunk(l1_va, GEMINI_ALLMEM_VBASE, GEMINI_ALLMEM_PBASE,
1158 	    GEMINI_ALLMEM_SIZE * 1024 * 1024, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
1159 #endif	/* GEMINI_SLAVE */
1160 #endif	/* NGEMINIIPM */
1161 
1162 	/*
1163 	 * Map integrated peripherals at same address in first level page
1164 	 * table so that we can continue to use console.
1165 	 */
1166 	pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1_va, devmap);
1167 
1168 
1169 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
1170 	/* Tell the user about where all the bits and pieces live. */
1171 	printf("%22s       Physical              Virtual        Num\n", " ");
1172 	printf("%22s Starting    Ending    Starting    Ending   Pages\n", " ");
1173 
1174 	static const char mem_fmt[] =
1175 	    "%20s: 0x%08lx 0x%08lx 0x%08lx 0x%08lx %d\n";
1176 	static const char mem_fmt_nov[] =
1177 	    "%20s: 0x%08lx 0x%08lx                       %d\n";
1178 
1179 	printf(mem_fmt, "SDRAM", physical_start, physical_end-1,
1180 	    KERN_PHYSTOV(physical_start), KERN_PHYSTOV(physical_end-1),
1181 	    physmem);
1182 	printf(mem_fmt, "text section",
1183 	       KERN_VTOPHYS(KERNEL_BASE_virt), KERN_VTOPHYS(etext-1),
1184 	       (vaddr_t)KERNEL_BASE_virt, (vaddr_t)etext-1,
1185 	       (int)(textsize / PAGE_SIZE));
1186 	printf(mem_fmt, "data section",
1187 	       KERN_VTOPHYS(__data_start), KERN_VTOPHYS(_edata),
1188 	       (vaddr_t)__data_start, (vaddr_t)_edata,
1189 	       (int)((round_page((vaddr_t)_edata)
1190 		      - trunc_page((vaddr_t)__data_start)) / PAGE_SIZE));
1191 	printf(mem_fmt, "bss section",
1192 	       KERN_VTOPHYS(__bss_start), KERN_VTOPHYS(__bss_end__),
1193 	       (vaddr_t)__bss_start, (vaddr_t)__bss_end__,
1194 	       (int)((round_page((vaddr_t)__bss_end__)
1195 		      - trunc_page((vaddr_t)__bss_start)) / PAGE_SIZE));
1196 	printf(mem_fmt, "L1 page directory",
1197 	    kernel_l1pt.pv_pa, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa + L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1,
1198 	    kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_va + L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1,
1199 	    L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
1200 	printf(mem_fmt, "Exception Vectors",
1201 	    systempage.pv_pa, systempage.pv_pa + PAGE_SIZE - 1,
1202 	    (vaddr_t)ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, (vaddr_t)ARM_VECTORS_HIGH + PAGE_SIZE - 1,
1203 	    1);
1204 	printf(mem_fmt, "FIQ stack",
1205 	    fiqstack.pv_pa, fiqstack.pv_pa + (FIQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE) - 1,
1206 	    fiqstack.pv_va, fiqstack.pv_va + (FIQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE) - 1,
1207 	    FIQ_STACK_SIZE);
1208 	printf(mem_fmt, "IRQ stack",
1209 	    irqstack.pv_pa, irqstack.pv_pa + (IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE) - 1,
1210 	    irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_va + (IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE) - 1,
1211 	    IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
1212 	printf(mem_fmt, "ABT stack",
1213 	    abtstack.pv_pa, abtstack.pv_pa + (ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE) - 1,
1214 	    abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_va + (ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE) - 1,
1215 	    ABT_STACK_SIZE);
1216 	printf(mem_fmt, "UND stack",
1217 	    undstack.pv_pa, undstack.pv_pa + (UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE) - 1,
1218 	    undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_va + (UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE) - 1,
1219 	    UND_STACK_SIZE);
1220 	printf(mem_fmt, "SVC stack",
1221 	    kernelstack.pv_pa, kernelstack.pv_pa + (UPAGES * PAGE_SIZE) - 1,
1222 	    kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_va + (UPAGES * PAGE_SIZE) - 1,
1223 	    UPAGES);
1224 	printf(mem_fmt_nov, "Message Buffer",
1225 	    msgbufphys, msgbufphys + msgbuf_pgs * PAGE_SIZE - 1, msgbuf_pgs);
1226 	printf(mem_fmt, "Free Memory", physical_freestart, physical_freeend-1,
1227 	    KERN_PHYSTOV(physical_freestart), KERN_PHYSTOV(physical_freeend-1),
1228 	    free_pages);
1229 #endif
1230 
1231 	/*
1232 	 * Now we have the real page tables in place so we can switch to them.
1233 	 * Once this is done we will be running with the REAL kernel page
1234 	 * tables.
1235 	 */
1236 
1237 	/* Switch tables */
1238 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
1239 	printf("switching to new L1 page table  @%#lx...", l1_pa);
1240 #endif
1241 
1242 	cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
1243 	cpu_setttb(l1_pa);
1244 	cpu_tlb_flushID();
1245 	cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
1246 
1247 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
1248 	printf("OK.\n");
1249 #endif
1250 }
1251