xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/evbarm/tsarm/tslcd.c (revision fe6db6ff)
1 /* $NetBSD: tslcd.c,v 1.14 2011/07/01 19:11:34 dyoung Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jesse Off.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tslcd.c,v 1.14 2011/07/01 19:11:34 dyoung Exp $");
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/proc.h>
37 #include <sys/poll.h>
38 #include <sys/conf.h>
39 #include <sys/uio.h>
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/device.h>
43 #include <sys/callout.h>
44 #include <sys/select.h>
45 
46 #include <sys/bus.h>
47 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
50 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
51 #include <dev/wscons/wscons_callbacks.h>
52 
53 #include <arm/ep93xx/ep93xxreg.h>
54 #include <arm/ep93xx/epgpioreg.h>
55 #include <dev/ic/hd44780reg.h>
56 #include <dev/ic/hd44780var.h>
57 #include <evbarm/tsarm/tspldvar.h>
58 #include <evbarm/tsarm/tsarmreg.h>
59 
60 struct tslcd_softc {
61 	struct device sc_dev;
62 	struct hd44780_chip sc_hlcd;
63 	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
64 	bus_space_handle_t sc_gpioh;
65 };
66 
67 static int	tslcd_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
68 static void	tslcd_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
69 
70 static void	tslcd_writereg(struct hd44780_chip *, u_int32_t, u_int32_t, u_int8_t);
71 static u_int8_t	tslcd_readreg(struct hd44780_chip *, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
72 
73 dev_type_open(tslcdopen);
74 dev_type_close(tslcdclose);
75 dev_type_read(tslcdread);
76 dev_type_write(tslcdwrite);
77 dev_type_ioctl(tslcdioctl);
78 dev_type_poll(tslcdpoll);
79 
80 const struct cdevsw tslcd_cdevsw = {
81 	tslcdopen, tslcdclose, tslcdread, tslcdwrite, tslcdioctl,
82 	nostop, notty, tslcdpoll, nommap,
83 };
84 
85 extern const struct wsdisplay_emulops hlcd_emulops;
86 extern const struct wsdisplay_accessops hlcd_accessops;
87 extern struct cfdriver tslcd_cd;
88 
89 CFATTACH_DECL(tslcd, sizeof(struct tslcd_softc),
90     tslcd_match, tslcd_attach, NULL, NULL);
91 
92 static const struct wsscreen_descr tslcd_stdscreen = {
93 	"std_tslcd", 24, 2,
94 	&hlcd_emulops,
95 	5, 7,
96 	0,
97 };
98 
99 static const struct wsscreen_descr *_tslcd_scrlist[] = {
100 	&tslcd_stdscreen,
101 };
102 
103 static const struct wsscreen_list tslcd_screenlist = {
104 	sizeof(_tslcd_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *),
105 	_tslcd_scrlist,
106 };
107 
108 static int
109 tslcd_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
110 {
111 	return 1;
112 }
113 
114 #define GPIO_GET(x)	bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_gpioh, \
115 	(EP93XX_GPIO_ ## x))
116 
117 #define GPIO_SET(x, y)	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_gpioh, \
118 	(EP93XX_GPIO_ ## x), (y))
119 
120 #define GPIO_SETBITS(x, y)	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_gpioh, \
121 	(EP93XX_GPIO_ ## x), GPIO_GET(x) | (y))
122 
123 #define GPIO_CLEARBITS(x, y)	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_gpioh, \
124 	(EP93XX_GPIO_ ## x), GPIO_GET(x) & (~(y)))
125 
126 static void
127 tslcd_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
128 {
129 	struct tslcd_softc *sc = (void *)self;
130 	struct tspld_attach_args *taa = aux;
131 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args waa;
132 
133 	sc->sc_iot = taa->ta_iot;
134 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, EP93XX_APB_HWBASE + EP93XX_APB_GPIO,
135 		EP93XX_APB_GPIO_SIZE, 0, &sc->sc_gpioh))
136 		panic("tslcd_attach: couldn't map GPIO registers");
137 
138 	sc->sc_hlcd.sc_dev_ok = 1;
139 	sc->sc_hlcd.sc_cols = 24;
140 	sc->sc_hlcd.sc_vcols = 40;
141 	sc->sc_hlcd.sc_flags = HD_8BIT | HD_MULTILINE;
142 	sc->sc_hlcd.sc_dev = self;
143 
144 	sc->sc_hlcd.sc_writereg = tslcd_writereg;
145 	sc->sc_hlcd.sc_readreg = tslcd_readreg;
146 
147 	GPIO_SET(PADDR, 0);		/* Port A to inputs */
148 	GPIO_SETBITS(PHDDR, 0x38);	/* Bits 3:5 of Port H to outputs */
149 	GPIO_CLEARBITS(PHDR, 0x18);	/* De-assert EN, De-assert RS */
150 
151 	printf("\n");
152 
153 	hd44780_attach_subr(&sc->sc_hlcd);
154 
155 	waa.console = 0;
156 	waa.scrdata = &tslcd_screenlist;
157 	waa.accessops = &hlcd_accessops;
158 	waa.accesscookie = &sc->sc_hlcd.sc_screen;
159 	config_found(self, &waa, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
160 }
161 
162 static void
163 tslcd_writereg(struct hd44780_chip *hd, u_int32_t en, u_int32_t rs, u_int8_t cmd)
164 {
165 	struct tslcd_softc *sc = (struct tslcd_softc *)hd->sc_dev;
166 	u_int8_t ctrl;
167 
168 	if (hd->sc_dev_ok == 0)
169 		return;
170 
171 	/* Step 1: Apply RS & WR, Send data */
172 	ctrl = GPIO_GET(PHDR);
173 	GPIO_SET(PADDR, 0xff); /* set port A to outputs */
174 	GPIO_SET(PADR, cmd);
175 	if (rs) {
176 		ctrl |= 0x10;	/* assert RS */
177 		ctrl &= ~0x20;	/* assert WR */
178 	} else {
179 		ctrl &= ~0x30;	/* de-assert WR, de-assert RS */
180 	}
181 	GPIO_SET(PHDR, ctrl);
182 
183 	/* Step 2: setup time delay */
184 	delay(1);
185 
186 	/* Step 3: assert EN */
187 	ctrl |= 0x8;
188 	GPIO_SET(PHDR, ctrl);
189 
190 	/* Step 4: pulse time delay */
191 	delay(1);
192 
193 	/* Step 5: de-assert EN */
194 	ctrl &= ~0x8;
195 	GPIO_SET(PHDR, ctrl);
196 
197 	/* Step 6: hold time delay */
198 	delay(1);
199 
200 	/* Step 7: de-assert WR */
201 	ctrl |= 0x2;
202 	GPIO_SET(PHDR, ctrl);
203 
204 	/* Step 8: minimum delay till next bus-cycle */
205 	delay(1000);
206 }
207 
208 static u_int8_t
209 tslcd_readreg(struct hd44780_chip *hd, u_int32_t en, u_int32_t rs)
210 {
211 	struct tslcd_softc *sc = (struct tslcd_softc *)hd->sc_dev;
212 	u_int8_t ret, ctrl;
213 
214 	if (hd->sc_dev_ok == 0)
215 		return 0;
216 
217 	/* Step 1: Apply RS & WR, Send data */
218 	ctrl = GPIO_GET(PHDR);
219 	GPIO_SET(PADDR, 0x0);	/* set port A to inputs */
220 	if (rs) {
221 		ctrl |= 0x30;	/* de-assert WR, assert RS */
222 	} else {
223 		ctrl |= 0x20;	/* de-assert WR */
224 		ctrl &= ~0x10;	/* de-assert RS */
225 	}
226 	GPIO_SET(PHDR, ctrl);
227 
228 	/* Step 2: setup time delay */
229 	delay(1);
230 
231 	/* Step 3: assert EN */
232 	ctrl |= 0x8;
233 	GPIO_SET(PHDR, ctrl);
234 
235 	/* Step 4: pulse time delay */
236 	delay(1);
237 
238 	/* Step 5: de-assert EN */
239 	ret = GPIO_GET(PADR) & 0xff;
240 	ctrl &= ~0x8;
241 	GPIO_SET(PHDR, ctrl);
242 
243 	/* Step 6: hold time delay + min bus cycle interval*/
244 	delay(1000);
245 	return ret;
246 }
247 
248 int
249 tslcdopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
250 {
251 	struct tslcd_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&tslcd_cd, minor(dev));
252 
253 	if (sc->sc_hlcd.sc_dev_ok == 0)
254 		return hd44780_init(&sc->sc_hlcd);
255 	else
256 		return 0;
257 }
258 
259 int
260 tslcdclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
261 {
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
265 int
266 tslcdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
267 {
268 	return EIO;
269 }
270 
271 int
272 tslcdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
273 {
274 	int error;
275 	struct hd44780_io io;
276 	struct tslcd_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&tslcd_cd, minor(dev));
277 
278 	if (sc->sc_hlcd.sc_dev_ok == 0)
279 		return EIO;
280 
281 	io.dat = 0;
282 	io.len = uio->uio_resid;
283 	if (io.len > HD_MAX_CHARS)
284 		io.len = HD_MAX_CHARS;
285 
286 	if ((error = uiomove((void*)io.buf, io.len, uio)) != 0)
287 		return error;
288 
289 	hd44780_ddram_redraw(&sc->sc_hlcd, sc->sc_hlcd.sc_curchip, &io);
290 	return 0;
291 }
292 
293 int
294 tslcdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
295 {
296 	struct tslcd_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&tslcd_cd, minor(dev));
297 	return hd44780_ioctl_subr(&sc->sc_hlcd, cmd, data);
298 }
299 
300 int
301 tslcdpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
302 {
303 	return 0;
304 }
305