xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/hp300/dev/mt.c (revision c4a72b64)
1 /*	$NetBSD: mt.c,v 1.21 2002/10/23 09:11:07 jdolecek Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Copyright (c) 1992, The University of Utah and
41  * the Computer Systems Laboratory at the University of Utah (CSL).
42  * All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software is hereby
45  * granted provided that (1) source code retains these copyright, permission,
46  * and disclaimer notices, and (2) redistributions including binaries
47  * reproduce the notices in supporting documentation, and (3) all advertising
48  * materials mentioning features or use of this software display the following
49  * acknowledgement: ``This product includes software developed by the
50  * Computer Systems Laboratory at the University of Utah.''
51  *
52  * THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH AND CSL ALLOW FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS
53  * IS" CONDITION.  THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH AND CSL DISCLAIM ANY LIABILITY OF
54  * ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
55  *
56  * CSL requests users of this software to return to csl-dist@cs.utah.edu any
57  * improvements that they make and grant CSL redistribution rights.
58  *
59  *	Utah $Hdr: mt.c 1.8 95/09/12$
60  */
61 /*	@(#)mt.c	3.9	90/07/10	mt Xinu
62  *
63  * Magnetic tape driver (7974a, 7978a/b, 7979a, 7980a, 7980xc)
64  * Original version contributed by Mt. Xinu.
65  * Modified for 4.4BSD by Mark Davies and Andrew Vignaux, Department of
66  * Computer Science, Victoria University of Wellington
67  */
68 
69 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
70 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: mt.c,v 1.21 2002/10/23 09:11:07 jdolecek Exp $");
71 
72 #include <sys/param.h>
73 #include <sys/systm.h>
74 #include <sys/callout.h>
75 #include <sys/buf.h>
76 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
77 #include <sys/mtio.h>
78 #include <sys/file.h>
79 #include <sys/proc.h>
80 #include <sys/errno.h>
81 #include <sys/syslog.h>
82 #include <sys/tty.h>
83 #include <sys/kernel.h>
84 #include <sys/tprintf.h>
85 #include <sys/device.h>
86 #include <sys/conf.h>
87 
88 #include <hp300/dev/hpibvar.h>
89 
90 #include <hp300/dev/mtreg.h>
91 
92 struct	mtinfo {
93 	u_short	hwid;
94 	char	*desc;
95 } mtinfo[] = {
96 	{ MT7978ID,	"7978"	},
97 	{ MT7979AID,	"7979A"	},
98 	{ MT7980ID,	"7980"	},
99 	{ MT7974AID,	"7974A"	},
100 };
101 int	nmtinfo = sizeof(mtinfo) / sizeof(mtinfo[0]);
102 
103 struct	mt_softc {
104 	struct	device sc_dev;
105 	struct	callout sc_start_ch;
106 	struct	callout sc_intr_ch;
107 	int	sc_hpibno;	/* logical HPIB this slave it attached to */
108 	int	sc_slave;	/* HPIB slave address (0-6) */
109 	short	sc_flags;	/* see below */
110 	u_char	sc_lastdsj;	/* place for DSJ in mtreaddsj() */
111 	u_char	sc_lastecmd;	/* place for End Command in mtreaddsj() */
112 	short	sc_recvtimeo;	/* count of hpibsend timeouts to prevent hang */
113 	short	sc_statindex;	/* index for next sc_stat when MTF_STATTIMEO */
114 	struct	mt_stat sc_stat;/* status bytes last read from device */
115 	short	sc_density;	/* current density of tape (mtio.h format) */
116 	short	sc_type;	/* tape drive model (hardware IDs) */
117 	struct	hpibqueue sc_hq; /* HPIB device queue member */
118 	tpr_t	sc_ttyp;
119 	struct bufq_state sc_tab;/* buf queue */
120 	int	sc_active;
121 	struct buf sc_bufstore;	/* XXX buffer storage */
122 };
123 
124 #ifdef DEBUG
125 int	mtdebug = 0;
126 #define	dlog	if (mtdebug) log
127 #else
128 #define	dlog	if (0) log
129 #endif
130 
131 #define	UNIT(x)		(minor(x) & 3)
132 
133 #define B_CMD		B_XXX		/* command buf instead of data */
134 #define	b_cmd		b_blkno		/* blkno holds cmd when B_CMD */
135 
136 int	mtmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
137 void	mtattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
138 
139 CFATTACH_DECL(mt, sizeof(struct mt_softc),
140     mtmatch, mtattach, NULL, NULL);
141 
142 extern struct cfdriver mt_cd;
143 
144 dev_type_open(mtopen);
145 dev_type_close(mtclose);
146 dev_type_read(mtread);
147 dev_type_write(mtwrite);
148 dev_type_ioctl(mtioctl);
149 dev_type_strategy(mtstrategy);
150 
151 const struct bdevsw mt_bdevsw = {
152 	mtopen, mtclose, mtstrategy, mtioctl, nodump, nosize, D_TAPE
153 };
154 
155 const struct cdevsw mt_cdevsw = {
156 	mtopen, mtclose, mtread, mtwrite, mtioctl,
157 	nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_TAPE
158 };
159 
160 int	mtident __P((struct mt_softc *, struct hpibbus_attach_args *));
161 void	mtustart __P((struct mt_softc *));
162 int	mtreaddsj __P((struct mt_softc *, int));
163 int	mtcommand __P((dev_t, int, int));
164 void	spl_mtintr __P((void *));
165 void	spl_mtstart __P((void *));
166 
167 void	mtstart __P((void *));
168 void	mtgo __P((void *));
169 void	mtintr __P((void *));
170 
171 int
172 mtmatch(parent, match, aux)
173 	struct device *parent;
174 	struct cfdata *match;
175 	void *aux;
176 {
177 	struct hpibbus_attach_args *ha = aux;
178 
179 	return (mtident(NULL, ha));
180 }
181 
182 void
183 mtattach(parent, self, aux)
184 	struct device *parent, *self;
185 	void *aux;
186 {
187 	struct mt_softc *sc = (struct mt_softc *)self;
188 	struct hpibbus_attach_args *ha = aux;
189 	int unit, hpibno, slave;
190 
191 	if (mtident(sc, ha) == 0) {
192 		printf("\n%s: impossible!\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
193 		return;
194 	}
195 
196 	unit = self->dv_unit;
197 	hpibno = parent->dv_unit;
198 	slave = ha->ha_slave;
199 
200 	bufq_alloc(&sc->sc_tab, BUFQ_FCFS);
201 	callout_init(&sc->sc_start_ch);
202 	callout_init(&sc->sc_intr_ch);
203 
204 	sc->sc_hpibno = hpibno;
205 	sc->sc_slave = slave;
206 	sc->sc_flags = MTF_EXISTS;
207 
208 	/* Initialize hpib job queue entry. */
209 	sc->sc_hq.hq_softc = sc;
210 	sc->sc_hq.hq_slave = sc->sc_slave;
211 	sc->sc_hq.hq_start = mtstart;
212 	sc->sc_hq.hq_go = mtgo;
213 	sc->sc_hq.hq_intr = mtintr;
214 }
215 
216 int
217 mtident(sc, ha)
218 	struct mt_softc *sc;
219 	struct hpibbus_attach_args *ha;
220 {
221 	int i;
222 
223 	for (i = 0; i < nmtinfo; i++) {
224 		if (ha->ha_id == mtinfo[i].hwid) {
225 			if (sc != NULL) {
226 				sc->sc_type = mtinfo[i].hwid;
227 				printf(": %s tape\n", mtinfo[i].desc);
228 			}
229 			return (1);
230 		}
231 	}
232 	return (0);
233 }
234 
235 /*
236  * Perform a read of "Device Status Jump" register and update the
237  * status if necessary.  If status is read, the given "ecmd" is also
238  * performed, unless "ecmd" is zero.  Returns DSJ value, -1 on failure
239  * and -2 on "temporary" failure.
240  */
241 int
242 mtreaddsj(sc, ecmd)
243 	struct mt_softc *sc;
244 	int ecmd;
245 {
246 	int retval;
247 
248 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_STATTIMEO)
249 		goto getstats;
250 	retval = hpibrecv(sc->sc_hpibno,
251 	    (sc->sc_flags & MTF_DSJTIMEO) ? -1 : sc->sc_slave,
252 	    MTT_DSJ, &(sc->sc_lastdsj), 1);
253 	sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_DSJTIMEO;
254 	if (retval != 1) {
255 		dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s can't hpibrecv DSJ",
256 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
257 		if (sc->sc_recvtimeo == 0)
258 			sc->sc_recvtimeo = hz;
259 		if (--sc->sc_recvtimeo == 0)
260 			return (-1);
261 		if (retval == 0)
262 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_DSJTIMEO;
263 		return (-2);
264 	}
265 	sc->sc_recvtimeo = 0;
266 	sc->sc_statindex = 0;
267 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s readdsj: 0x%x", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
268 	    sc->sc_lastdsj);
269 	sc->sc_lastecmd = ecmd;
270 	switch (sc->sc_lastdsj) {
271 	    case 0:
272 		if (ecmd & MTE_DSJ_FORCE)
273 			break;
274 		return (0);
275 
276 	    case 2:
277 		sc->sc_lastecmd = MTE_COMPLETE;
278 	    case 1:
279 		break;
280 
281 	    default:
282 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s readdsj: DSJ 0x%x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
283 		    sc->sc_lastdsj);
284 		return (-1);
285 	}
286     getstats:
287 	retval = hpibrecv(sc->sc_hpibno,
288 	    (sc->sc_flags & MTF_STATCONT) ? -1 : sc->sc_slave,
289 	    MTT_STAT, ((char *)&(sc->sc_stat)) + sc->sc_statindex,
290 	    sizeof(sc->sc_stat) - sc->sc_statindex);
291 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(MTF_STATTIMEO | MTF_STATCONT);
292 	if (retval != sizeof(sc->sc_stat) - sc->sc_statindex) {
293 		if (sc->sc_recvtimeo == 0)
294 			sc->sc_recvtimeo = hz;
295 		if (--sc->sc_recvtimeo != 0) {
296 			if (retval >= 0) {
297 				sc->sc_statindex += retval;
298 				sc->sc_flags |= MTF_STATCONT;
299 			}
300 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_STATTIMEO;
301 			return (-2);
302 		}
303 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s readdsj: can't read status",
304 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
305 		return (-1);
306 	}
307 	sc->sc_recvtimeo = 0;
308 	sc->sc_statindex = 0;
309 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s readdsj: status is %x %x %x %x %x %x",
310 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
311 	    sc->sc_stat1, sc->sc_stat2, sc->sc_stat3,
312 	    sc->sc_stat4, sc->sc_stat5, sc->sc_stat6);
313 	if (sc->sc_lastecmd)
314 		(void) hpibsend(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave,
315 		    MTL_ECMD, &(sc->sc_lastecmd), 1);
316 	return ((int) sc->sc_lastdsj);
317 }
318 
319 int
320 mtopen(dev, flag, mode, p)
321 	dev_t dev;
322 	int flag, mode;
323 	struct proc *p;
324 {
325 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
326 	struct mt_softc *sc;
327 	int req_den;
328 	int error;
329 
330 	if (unit >= mt_cd.cd_ndevs ||
331 	    (sc = mt_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL ||
332 	    (sc->sc_flags & MTF_EXISTS) == 0)
333 		return (ENXIO);
334 
335 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s open: flags 0x%x", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
336 	    sc->sc_flags);
337 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_OPEN)
338 		return (EBUSY);
339 	sc->sc_flags |= MTF_OPEN;
340 	sc->sc_ttyp = tprintf_open(p);
341 	if ((sc->sc_flags & MTF_ALIVE) == 0) {
342 		error = mtcommand(dev, MTRESET, 0);
343 		if (error != 0 || (sc->sc_flags & MTF_ALIVE) == 0)
344 			goto errout;
345 		if ((sc->sc_stat1 & (SR1_BOT | SR1_ONLINE)) == SR1_ONLINE)
346 			(void) mtcommand(dev, MTREW, 0);
347 	}
348 	for (;;) {
349 		if ((error = mtcommand(dev, MTNOP, 0)) != 0)
350 			goto errout;
351 		if (!(sc->sc_flags & MTF_REW))
352 			break;
353 		if (tsleep((caddr_t) &lbolt, PCATCH | (PZERO + 1),
354 		    "mt", 0) != 0) {
355 			error = EINTR;
356 			goto errout;
357 		}
358 	}
359 	if ((flag & FWRITE) && (sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_RO)) {
360 		error = EROFS;
361 		goto errout;
362 	}
363 	if (!(sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_ONLINE)) {
364 		uprintf("%s: not online\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
365 		error = EIO;
366 		goto errout;
367 	}
368 	/*
369 	 * Select density:
370 	 *  - find out what density the drive is set to
371 	 *	(i.e. the density of the current tape)
372 	 *  - if we are going to write
373 	 *    - if we're not at the beginning of the tape
374 	 *      - complain if we want to change densities
375 	 *    - otherwise, select the mtcommand to set the density
376 	 *
377 	 * If the drive doesn't support it then don't change the recorded
378 	 * density.
379 	 *
380 	 * The original MOREbsd code had these additional conditions
381 	 * for the mid-tape change
382 	 *
383 	 *	req_den != T_BADBPI &&
384 	 *	sc->sc_density != T_6250BPI
385 	 *
386 	 * which suggests that it would be possible to write multiple
387 	 * densities if req_den == T_BAD_BPI or the current tape
388 	 * density was 6250.  Testing of our 7980 suggests that the
389 	 * device cannot change densities mid-tape.
390 	 *
391 	 * ajv@comp.vuw.ac.nz
392 	 */
393 	sc->sc_density = (sc->sc_stat2 & SR2_6250) ? T_6250BPI : (
394 			 (sc->sc_stat3 & SR3_1600) ? T_1600BPI : (
395 			 (sc->sc_stat3 & SR3_800) ? T_800BPI : -1));
396 	req_den = (dev & T_DENSEL);
397 
398 	if (flag & FWRITE) {
399 		if (!(sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_BOT)) {
400 			if (sc->sc_density != req_den) {
401 				uprintf("%s: can't change density mid-tape\n",
402 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
403 				error = EIO;
404 				goto errout;
405 			}
406 		}
407 		else {
408 			int mtset_density =
409 			    (req_den == T_800BPI  ? MTSET800BPI : (
410 			     req_den == T_1600BPI ? MTSET1600BPI : (
411 			     req_den == T_6250BPI ? MTSET6250BPI : (
412 			     sc->sc_type == MT7980ID
413 						  ? MTSET6250DC
414 						  : MTSET6250BPI))));
415 			if (mtcommand(dev, mtset_density, 0) == 0)
416 				sc->sc_density = req_den;
417 		}
418 	}
419 	return (0);
420 errout:
421 	sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_OPEN;
422 	return (error);
423 }
424 
425 int
426 mtclose(dev, flag, fmt, p)
427 	dev_t dev;
428 	int flag, fmt;
429 	struct proc *p;
430 {
431 	struct mt_softc *sc = mt_cd.cd_devs[UNIT(dev)];
432 
433 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_WRT) {
434 		(void) mtcommand(dev, MTWEOF, 2);
435 		(void) mtcommand(dev, MTBSF, 0);
436 	}
437 	if ((minor(dev) & T_NOREWIND) == 0)
438 		(void) mtcommand(dev, MTREW, 0);
439 	sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_OPEN;
440 	tprintf_close(sc->sc_ttyp);
441 	return (0);
442 }
443 
444 int
445 mtcommand(dev, cmd, cnt)
446 	dev_t dev;
447 	int cmd;
448 	int cnt;
449 {
450 	struct mt_softc *sc = mt_cd.cd_devs[UNIT(dev)];
451 	struct buf *bp = &sc->sc_bufstore;
452 	int error = 0;
453 
454 #if 1
455 	if (bp->b_flags & B_BUSY)
456 		return (EBUSY);
457 #endif
458 	bp->b_cmd = cmd;
459 	bp->b_dev = dev;
460 	do {
461 		bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | B_CMD;
462 		mtstrategy(bp);
463 		biowait(bp);
464 		if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
465 			error = (int) (unsigned) bp->b_error;
466 			break;
467 		}
468 	} while (--cnt > 0);
469 #if 0
470 	bp->b_flags = 0 /*&= ~B_BUSY*/;
471 #else
472 	bp->b_flags &= ~B_BUSY;
473 #endif
474 	return (error);
475 }
476 
477 /*
478  * Only thing to check here is for legal record lengths (writes only).
479  */
480 void
481 mtstrategy(bp)
482 	struct buf *bp;
483 {
484 	struct mt_softc *sc;
485 	int unit;
486 	int s;
487 
488 	unit = UNIT(bp->b_dev);
489 	sc = mt_cd.cd_devs[unit];
490 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s strategy", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
491 	if ((bp->b_flags & (B_CMD | B_READ)) == 0) {
492 #define WRITE_BITS_IGNORED	8
493 #if 0
494 		if (bp->b_bcount & ((1 << WRITE_BITS_IGNORED) - 1)) {
495 			tprintf(sc->sc_ttyp,
496 				"%s: write record must be multiple of %d\n",
497 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, 1 << WRITE_BITS_IGNORED);
498 			goto error;
499 		}
500 #endif
501 		s = 16 * 1024;
502 		if (sc->sc_stat2 & SR2_LONGREC) {
503 			switch (sc->sc_density) {
504 			    case T_1600BPI:
505 				s = 32 * 1024;
506 				break;
507 
508 			    case T_6250BPI:
509 			    case T_BADBPI:
510 				s = 60 * 1024;
511 				break;
512 			}
513 		}
514 		if (bp->b_bcount > s) {
515 			tprintf(sc->sc_ttyp,
516 				"%s: write record (%ld) too big: limit (%d)\n",
517 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, bp->b_bcount, s);
518 #if 0 /* XXX see above */
519 	    error:
520 #endif
521 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
522 			bp->b_error = EIO;
523 			biodone(bp);
524 			return;
525 		}
526 	}
527 	s = splbio();
528 	BUFQ_PUT(&sc->sc_tab, bp);
529 	if (sc->sc_active == 0) {
530 		sc->sc_active = 1;
531 		mtustart(sc);
532 	}
533 	splx(s);
534 }
535 
536 void
537 mtustart(sc)
538 	struct mt_softc *sc;
539 {
540 
541 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s ustart", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
542 	if (hpibreq(sc->sc_dev.dv_parent, &sc->sc_hq))
543 		mtstart(sc);
544 }
545 
546 void
547 spl_mtintr(arg)
548 	void *arg;
549 {
550 	struct mt_softc *sc = arg;
551 	int s = splbio();
552 
553 	hpibppclear(sc->sc_hpibno);
554 	mtintr(sc);
555 	splx(s);
556 }
557 
558 void
559 spl_mtstart(arg)
560 	void *arg;
561 {
562 	int s = splbio();
563 
564 	mtstart(arg);
565 	splx(s);
566 }
567 
568 void
569 mtstart(arg)
570 	void *arg;
571 {
572 	struct mt_softc *sc = arg;
573 	struct buf *bp;
574 	short	cmdcount = 1;
575 	u_char	cmdbuf[2];
576 
577 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s start", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
578 	sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_WRT;
579 	bp = BUFQ_PEEK(&sc->sc_tab);
580 	if ((sc->sc_flags & MTF_ALIVE) == 0 &&
581 	    ((bp->b_flags & B_CMD) == 0 || bp->b_cmd != MTRESET))
582 		goto fatalerror;
583 
584 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_REW) {
585 		if (!hpibpptest(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave))
586 			goto stillrew;
587 		switch (mtreaddsj(sc, MTE_DSJ_FORCE|MTE_COMPLETE|MTE_IDLE)) {
588 		    case 0:
589 		    case 1:
590 		stillrew:
591 			if ((sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_BOT) ||
592 			    !(sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_ONLINE)) {
593 				sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_REW;
594 				break;
595 			}
596 		    case -2:
597 			/*
598 			 * -2 means "timeout" reading DSJ, which is probably
599 			 * temporary.  This is considered OK when doing a NOP,
600 			 * but not otherwise.
601 			 */
602 			if (sc->sc_flags & (MTF_DSJTIMEO | MTF_STATTIMEO)) {
603 				callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_ch, hz >> 5,
604 				    spl_mtstart, sc);
605 				return;
606 			}
607 		    case 2:
608 			if (bp->b_cmd != MTNOP || !(bp->b_flags & B_CMD)) {
609 				bp->b_error = EBUSY;
610 				goto errdone;
611 			}
612 			goto done;
613 
614 		    default:
615 			goto fatalerror;
616 		}
617 	}
618 	if (bp->b_flags & B_CMD) {
619 		if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_PASTEOT) {
620 			switch(bp->b_cmd) {
621 			    case MTFSF:
622 			    case MTWEOF:
623 			    case MTFSR:
624 				bp->b_error = ENOSPC;
625 				goto errdone;
626 
627 			    case MTBSF:
628 			    case MTOFFL:
629 			    case MTBSR:
630 			    case MTREW:
631 				sc->sc_flags &= ~(MTF_PASTEOT | MTF_ATEOT);
632 				break;
633 			}
634 		}
635 		switch(bp->b_cmd) {
636 		    case MTFSF:
637 			if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_HITEOF)
638 				goto done;
639 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_FSF;
640 			break;
641 
642 		    case MTBSF:
643 			if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_HITBOF)
644 				goto done;
645 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_BSF;
646 			break;
647 
648 		    case MTOFFL:
649 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_REW;
650 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_REWOFF;
651 			break;
652 
653 		    case MTWEOF:
654 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_WFM;
655 			break;
656 
657 		    case MTBSR:
658 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_BSR;
659 			break;
660 
661 		    case MTFSR:
662 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_FSR;
663 			break;
664 
665 		    case MTREW:
666 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_REW;
667 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_REW;
668 			break;
669 
670 		    case MTNOP:
671 			/*
672 			 * NOP is supposed to set status bits.
673 			 * Force readdsj to do it.
674 			 */
675 			switch (mtreaddsj(sc,
676 			  MTE_DSJ_FORCE | MTE_COMPLETE | MTE_IDLE)) {
677 			    default:
678 				goto done;
679 
680 			    case -1:
681 				/*
682 				 * If this fails, perform a device clear
683 				 * to fix any protocol problems and (most
684 				 * likely) get the status.
685 				 */
686 				bp->b_cmd = MTRESET;
687 				break;
688 
689 			    case -2:
690 				callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_ch, hz >> 5,
691 				    spl_mtstart, sc);
692 				return;
693 			}
694 
695 		    case MTRESET:
696 			/*
697 			 * 1) selected device clear (send with "-2" secondary)
698 			 * 2) set timeout, then wait for "service request"
699 			 * 3) interrupt will read DSJ (and END COMPLETE-IDLE)
700 			 */
701 			if (hpibsend(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, -2, NULL, 0)){
702 				log(LOG_ERR, "%s can't reset",
703 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
704 				goto fatalerror;
705 			}
706 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_intr_ch, 4 * hz, spl_mtintr, sc);
707 			hpibawait(sc->sc_hpibno);
708 			return;
709 
710 		    case MTSET800BPI:
711 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_800;
712 			break;
713 
714 		    case MTSET1600BPI:
715 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_1600;
716 			break;
717 
718 		    case MTSET6250BPI:
719 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_6250;
720 			break;
721 
722 		    case MTSET6250DC:
723 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_DC6250;
724 			break;
725 		}
726 	} else {
727 		if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_PASTEOT) {
728 			bp->b_error = ENOSPC;
729 			goto errdone;
730 		}
731 		if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) {
732 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_IO;
733 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_READ;
734 		} else {
735 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_WRT | MTF_IO;
736 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_WRITE;
737 			cmdbuf[1] = (bp->b_bcount + ((1 << WRITE_BITS_IGNORED) - 1)) >> WRITE_BITS_IGNORED;
738 			cmdcount = 2;
739 		}
740 	}
741 	if (hpibsend(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, MTL_TCMD, cmdbuf, cmdcount)
742 	    == cmdcount) {
743 		if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_REW)
744 			goto done;
745 		hpibawait(sc->sc_hpibno);
746 		return;
747 	}
748 fatalerror:
749 	/*
750 	 * If anything fails, the drive is probably hosed, so mark it not
751 	 * "ALIVE" (but it EXISTS and is OPEN or we wouldn't be here, and
752 	 * if, last we heard, it was REWinding, remember that).
753 	 */
754 	sc->sc_flags &= MTF_EXISTS | MTF_OPEN | MTF_REW;
755 	bp->b_error = EIO;
756 errdone:
757 	bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
758 done:
759 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(MTF_HITEOF | MTF_HITBOF);
760 	(void)BUFQ_GET(&sc->sc_tab);
761 	biodone(bp);
762 	hpibfree(sc->sc_dev.dv_parent, &sc->sc_hq);
763 	if ((bp = BUFQ_PEEK(&sc->sc_tab)) == NULL)
764 		sc->sc_active = 0;
765 	else
766 		mtustart(sc);
767 }
768 
769 /*
770  * The Utah code had a bug which meant that the driver was unable to read.
771  * "rw" was initialized to bp->b_flags & B_READ before "bp" was initialized.
772  *   -- ajv@comp.vuw.ac.nz
773  */
774 void
775 mtgo(arg)
776 	void *arg;
777 {
778 	struct mt_softc *sc = arg;
779 	struct buf *bp;
780 	int rw;
781 
782 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s go", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
783 	bp = BUFQ_PEEK(&sc->sc_tab);
784 	rw = bp->b_flags & B_READ;
785 	hpibgo(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, rw ? MTT_READ : MTL_WRITE,
786 	    bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount, rw, rw != 0);
787 }
788 
789 void
790 mtintr(arg)
791 	void *arg;
792 {
793 	struct mt_softc *sc = arg;
794 	struct buf *bp;
795 	int i;
796 	u_char cmdbuf[4];
797 
798 	bp = BUFQ_PEEK(&sc->sc_tab);
799 	if (bp == NULL) {
800 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s intr: bp == NULL", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
801 		return;
802 	}
803 
804 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s intr", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
805 
806 	/*
807 	 * Some operation completed.  Read status bytes and report errors.
808 	 * Clear EOF flags here `cause they're set once on specific conditions
809 	 * below when a command succeeds.
810 	 * A DSJ of 2 always means keep waiting.  If the command was READ
811 	 * (and we're in data DMA phase) stop data transfer first.
812 	 */
813 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(MTF_HITEOF | MTF_HITBOF);
814 	if ((bp->b_flags & (B_CMD|B_READ)) == B_READ &&
815 	    !(sc->sc_flags & (MTF_IO | MTF_STATTIMEO | MTF_DSJTIMEO))){
816 		cmdbuf[0] = MTE_STOP;
817 		(void) hpibsend(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, MTL_ECMD,cmdbuf,1);
818 	}
819 	switch (mtreaddsj(sc, 0)) {
820 	    case 0:
821 		break;
822 
823 	    case 1:
824 		/*
825 		 * If we're in the middle of a READ/WRITE and have yet to
826 		 * start the data transfer, a DSJ of one should terminate it.
827 		 */
828 		sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_IO;
829 		break;
830 
831 	    case 2:
832 		(void) hpibawait(sc->sc_hpibno);
833 		return;
834 
835 	    case -2:
836 		/*
837 		 * -2 means that the drive failed to respond quickly enough
838 		 * to the request for DSJ.  It's probably just "busy" figuring
839 		 * it out and will know in a little bit...
840 		 */
841 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_intr_ch, hz >> 5, spl_mtintr, sc);
842 		return;
843 
844 	    default:
845 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s intr: can't get drive stat",
846 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
847 		goto error;
848 	}
849 	if (sc->sc_stat1 & (SR1_ERR | SR1_REJECT)) {
850 		i = sc->sc_stat4 & SR4_ERCLMASK;
851 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s error, retry %d, SR2/3 %x/%x, code %d",
852 			sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i == SR4_DEVICE ? "device" :
853 			(i == SR4_PROTOCOL ? "protocol" :
854 			(i == SR4_SELFTEST ? "selftest" : "unknown")),
855 			sc->sc_stat4 & SR4_RETRYMASK, sc->sc_stat2,
856 			sc->sc_stat3, sc->sc_stat5);
857 
858 		if ((bp->b_flags & B_CMD) && bp->b_cmd == MTRESET)
859 			callout_stop(&sc->sc_intr_ch);
860 		if (sc->sc_stat3 & SR3_POWERUP)
861 			sc->sc_flags &= MTF_OPEN | MTF_EXISTS;
862 		goto error;
863 	}
864 	/*
865 	 * Report and clear any soft errors.
866 	 */
867 	if (sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_SOFTERR) {
868 		log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: soft error, retry %d\n",
869 			sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_stat4 & SR4_RETRYMASK);
870 		sc->sc_stat1 &= ~SR1_SOFTERR;
871 	}
872 	/*
873 	 * We've initiated a read or write, but haven't actually started to
874 	 * DMA the data yet.  At this point, the drive's ready.
875 	 */
876 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_IO) {
877 		sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_IO;
878 		if (hpibustart(sc->sc_hpibno))
879 			mtgo(sc);
880 		return;
881 	}
882 	/*
883 	 * Check for End Of Tape - we're allowed to hit EOT and then write (or
884 	 * read) one more record.  If we get here and have not already hit EOT,
885 	 * return ENOSPC to inform the process that it's hit it.  If we get
886 	 * here and HAVE already hit EOT, don't allow any more operations that
887 	 * move the tape forward.
888 	 */
889 	if (sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_EOT) {
890 		if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_ATEOT)
891 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_PASTEOT;
892 		else {
893 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
894 			bp->b_error = ENOSPC;
895 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_ATEOT;
896 		}
897 	}
898 	/*
899 	 * If a motion command was being executed, check for Tape Marks.
900 	 * If we were doing data, make sure we got the right amount, and
901 	 * check for hitting tape marks on reads.
902 	 */
903 	if (bp->b_flags & B_CMD) {
904 		if (sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_EOF) {
905 			if (bp->b_cmd == MTFSR)
906 				sc->sc_flags |= MTF_HITEOF;
907 			if (bp->b_cmd == MTBSR)
908 				sc->sc_flags |= MTF_HITBOF;
909 		}
910 		if (bp->b_cmd == MTRESET) {
911 			callout_stop(&sc->sc_intr_ch);
912 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_ALIVE;
913 		}
914 	} else {
915 		i = hpibrecv(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, MTT_BCNT, cmdbuf, 2);
916 		if (i != 2) {
917 			log(LOG_ERR, "%s intr: can't get xfer length\n",
918 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
919 			goto error;
920 		}
921 		i = (int) *((u_short *) cmdbuf);
922 		if (i <= bp->b_bcount) {
923 			if (i == 0)
924 				sc->sc_flags |= MTF_HITEOF;
925 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount - i;
926 			dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s intr: bcount %ld, resid %ld",
927 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, bp->b_bcount, bp->b_resid);
928 		} else {
929 			tprintf(sc->sc_ttyp,
930 				"%s: record (%d) larger than wanted (%ld)\n",
931 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i, bp->b_bcount);
932     error:
933 			sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_IO;
934 			bp->b_error = EIO;
935 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
936 		}
937 	}
938 	/*
939 	 * The operation is completely done.
940 	 * Let the drive know with an END command.
941 	 */
942 	cmdbuf[0] = MTE_COMPLETE | MTE_IDLE;
943 	(void) hpibsend(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, MTL_ECMD, cmdbuf, 1);
944 	bp->b_flags &= ~B_CMD;
945 	(void)BUFQ_GET(&sc->sc_tab);
946 	biodone(bp);
947 	hpibfree(sc->sc_dev.dv_parent, &sc->sc_hq);
948 	if (BUFQ_PEEK(&sc->sc_tab) == NULL)
949 		sc->sc_active = 0;
950 	else
951 		mtustart(sc);
952 }
953 
954 int
955 mtread(dev, uio, flags)
956 	dev_t dev;
957 	struct uio *uio;
958 	int flags;
959 {
960 	struct mt_softc *sc = mt_cd.cd_devs[UNIT(dev)];
961 
962 	return(physio(mtstrategy, &sc->sc_bufstore,
963 	    dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
964 }
965 
966 int
967 mtwrite(dev, uio, flags)
968 	dev_t dev;
969 	struct uio *uio;
970 	int flags;
971 {
972 	struct mt_softc *sc = mt_cd.cd_devs[UNIT(dev)];
973 
974 	return(physio(mtstrategy, &sc->sc_bufstore,
975 	    dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
976 }
977 
978 int
979 mtioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
980 	dev_t dev;
981 	u_long cmd;
982 	caddr_t data;
983 	int flag;
984 	struct proc *p;
985 {
986 	struct mtop *op;
987 	int cnt;
988 
989 	switch (cmd) {
990 	    case MTIOCTOP:
991 		op = (struct mtop *)data;
992 		switch(op->mt_op) {
993 		    case MTWEOF:
994 		    case MTFSF:
995 		    case MTBSR:
996 		    case MTBSF:
997 		    case MTFSR:
998 			cnt = op->mt_count;
999 			break;
1000 
1001 		    case MTOFFL:
1002 		    case MTREW:
1003 		    case MTNOP:
1004 			cnt = 0;
1005 			break;
1006 
1007 		    default:
1008 			return (EINVAL);
1009 		}
1010 		return (mtcommand(dev, op->mt_op, cnt));
1011 
1012 	    case MTIOCGET:
1013 		break;
1014 
1015 	    default:
1016 		return (EINVAL);
1017 	}
1018 	return (0);
1019 }
1020