xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/hpcmips/vr/vr4181aiu.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /* $NetBSD: vr4181aiu.c,v 1.7 2010/06/06 06:10:03 dholland Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Naoto Shimazaki of YOKOGAWA Electric Corporation.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: vr4181aiu.c,v 1.7 2010/06/06 06:10:03 dholland Exp $");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/conf.h>
37 #include <sys/device.h>
38 #include <sys/errno.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 
43 #include <mips/cpuregs.h>
44 
45 #include <machine/bus.h>
46 
47 #include <hpcmips/vr/vripif.h>
48 #include <hpcmips/vr/vr4181aiureg.h>
49 #include <hpcmips/vr/vr4181dcureg.h>
50 
51 #define INBUFLEN	1024	/* length in u_int16_t */
52 #define INPUTLEN	1000
53 #define SAMPLEFREQ	1000
54 #define PICKUPFREQ	100
55 #define PICKUPCOUNT	(SAMPLEFREQ / PICKUPFREQ)
56 
57 #define ST_BUSY		0x01
58 #define ST_OVERRUN	0x02
59 
60 #define	INBUF_MASK	0x3ff	/* 2Kbyte */
61 #define	INBUF_RAW_SIZE	(INBUFLEN * 4 + (INBUF_MASK + 1))
62 
63 #ifdef VR4181AIU_DEBUG
64 int	vr4181aiu_debug = 0;
65 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (vr4181aiu_debug) printf x
66 #else
67 #define DPRINTF(x)
68 #endif
69 
70 
71 struct vr4181aiu_softc {
72 	struct device		sc_dev;
73 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_iot;
74 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_dcu1_ioh;
75 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_dcu2_ioh;
76 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_aiu_ioh;
77 	u_int16_t		*sc_inbuf_head;
78 	u_int16_t		*sc_inbuf_tail;
79 	u_int16_t		*sc_inbuf_which;
80 	u_int16_t		*sc_inbuf1;
81 	u_int16_t		*sc_inbuf2;
82 	u_int16_t		*sc_inbuf_raw;
83 	int			sc_status;
84 };
85 
86 static int vr4181aiu_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
87 static void vr4181aiu_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
88 static int vr4181aiu_intr(void *);
89 
90 extern struct cfdriver vr4181aiu_cd;
91 
92 CFATTACH_DECL(vr4181aiu, sizeof(struct vr4181aiu_softc),
93 	      vr4181aiu_match, vr4181aiu_attach, NULL, NULL);
94 
95 dev_type_open(vr4181aiuopen);
96 dev_type_close(vr4181aiuclose);
97 dev_type_read(vr4181aiuread);
98 dev_type_write(vr4181aiuwrite);
99 
100 const struct cdevsw vr4181aiu_cdevsw = {
101 	vr4181aiuopen, vr4181aiuclose, vr4181aiuread, vr4181aiuwrite, noioctl,
102 	nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter,
103 };
104 
105 static int
106 vr4181aiu_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
107 {
108 	return 1;
109 }
110 
111 static void
112 vr4181aiu_init_inbuf(struct vr4181aiu_softc *sc)
113 {
114 	/*
115 	 * XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
116 	 *
117 	 * this is just a quick and dirty hack to locate the buffer
118 	 * in KSEG0 space.  the only reason is that i want the physical
119 	 * address of the buffer.
120 	 *
121 	 * bus_dma framework should be used.
122 	 */
123 	static char inbufbase[INBUF_RAW_SIZE];
124 
125 	sc->sc_inbuf_raw = (u_int16_t *) inbufbase;
126 
127 	sc->sc_inbuf1 = (u_int16_t *) ((((u_int32_t) sc->sc_inbuf_raw)
128 					+ INBUF_MASK)
129 				       & ~INBUF_MASK);
130 	sc->sc_inbuf2 = sc->sc_inbuf1 + INBUFLEN;
131 }
132 
133 static void
134 vr4181aiu_disable(struct vr4181aiu_softc *sc)
135 {
136 	/* irq clear */
137 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dcu2_ioh,
138 			  DCU_DMAITRQ_REG_W, DCU_MICEOP);
139 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_aiu_ioh,
140 			  VR4181AIU_INT_REG_W,
141 			  VR4181AIU_MIDLEINTR
142 			  | VR4181AIU_MSTINTR
143 			  | VR4181AIU_SIDLEINTR);
144 
145 	/* disable microphone */
146 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_aiu_ioh,
147 			  VR4181AIU_SEQ_REG_W, 0);
148 
149 	/* disable ADC */
150 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_aiu_ioh,
151 			  VR4181AIU_MCNT_REG_W, 0);
152 
153 	/* disable DMA */
154 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dcu1_ioh,
155 			  DCU_AIUDMAMSK_REG_W, 0);
156 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dcu2_ioh,
157 			  DCU_DMAITMK_REG_W, 0);
158 
159 	sc->sc_status = 0;
160 }
161 
162 static void
163 vr4181aiu_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
164 {
165 	struct vrip_attach_args	*va = aux;
166 	struct vr4181aiu_softc	*sc = (void *) self;
167 
168 	vr4181aiu_init_inbuf(sc);
169 	memset(sc->sc_inbuf1, 0x55, INBUFLEN * 2);
170 	memset(sc->sc_inbuf2, 0xaa, INBUFLEN * 2);
171 
172 	sc->sc_status = 0;
173 	sc->sc_iot = va->va_iot;
174 
175 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot,
176 			  VR4181AIU_DCU1_BASE, VR4181AIU_DCU1_SIZE,
177 			  0, &sc->sc_dcu1_ioh))
178 		goto out_dcu1;
179 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot,
180 			  VR4181AIU_DCU2_BASE, VR4181AIU_DCU2_SIZE,
181 			  0, &sc->sc_dcu2_ioh))
182 		goto out_dcu2;
183 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot,
184 			  VR4181AIU_AIU_BASE, VR4181AIU_AIU_SIZE,
185 			  0, &sc->sc_aiu_ioh))
186 		goto out_aiu;
187 
188 	/*
189 	 * reset AIU
190 	 */
191 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_aiu_ioh,
192 			  VR4181AIU_SEQ_REG_W, VR4181AIU_AIURST);
193 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_aiu_ioh,
194 			  VR4181AIU_SEQ_REG_W, 0);
195 
196 	/*
197 	 * set sample rate (1kHz fixed)
198 	 * XXXX
199 	 * assume to PCLK is 32.768MHz
200 	 */
201 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_aiu_ioh,
202 			  VR4181AIU_MCNVC_END,
203 			  32768000 / SAMPLEFREQ);
204 
205 	/*
206 	 * XXXX
207 	 * assume to PCLK is 32.768MHz
208 	 * DAVREF_SETUP = 5usec * PCLK = 163.84
209 	 */
210 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_aiu_ioh,
211 			  VR4181AIU_DAVREF_SETUP_REG_W, 164);
212 
213 	vr4181aiu_disable(sc);
214 
215 	if (vrip_intr_establish(va->va_vc, va->va_unit, 0,
216 				IPL_BIO, vr4181aiu_intr, sc) == NULL) {
217 		printf("%s: can't establish interrupt\n",
218 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
219 		return;
220 	}
221 
222 	printf("\n");
223 	return;
224 
225 out_aiu:
226 	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dcu2_ioh, VR4181AIU_DCU2_SIZE);
227 out_dcu2:
228 	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dcu1_ioh, VR4181AIU_DCU1_SIZE);
229 out_dcu1:
230 	printf(": can't map i/o space\n");
231 }
232 
233 int
234 vr4181aiuopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
235 {
236 	struct vr4181aiu_softc	*sc;
237 
238 	sc = device_lookup_private(&vr4181aiu_cd, minor(dev));
239 	if (sc == NULL)
240 		return ENXIO;
241 
242 	if (sc->sc_status & ST_BUSY)
243 		return EBUSY;
244 
245 	sc->sc_inbuf_head = sc->sc_inbuf_tail
246 		= sc->sc_inbuf_which = sc->sc_inbuf1;
247 	sc->sc_status &= ~ST_OVERRUN;
248 
249 	/* setup DMA */
250 	/* reset */
251 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dcu1_ioh,
252 			  DCU_DMARST_REG_W, 0);
253 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dcu1_ioh,
254 			  DCU_DMARST_REG_W, DCU_DMARST);
255 	/* dest1 <- sc_inbuf1 */
256 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dcu1_ioh,
257 			  DCU_MICDEST1REG1_W,
258 			  MIPS_KSEG0_TO_PHYS(sc->sc_inbuf1) & 0xffff);
259 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dcu1_ioh,
260 			  DCU_MICDEST1REG2_W,
261 			  MIPS_KSEG0_TO_PHYS(sc->sc_inbuf1) >> 16);
262 	/* dest2 <- sc_inbuf2 */
263 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dcu1_ioh,
264 			  DCU_MICDEST2REG1_W,
265 			  MIPS_KSEG0_TO_PHYS(sc->sc_inbuf2) & 0xffff);
266 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dcu1_ioh,
267 			  DCU_MICDEST2REG2_W,
268 			  MIPS_KSEG0_TO_PHYS(sc->sc_inbuf2) >> 16);
269 	/* record length <- INPUTLEN */
270 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dcu2_ioh,
271 			  DCU_MICRCLEN_REG_W, INPUTLEN);
272 	/* config <- auto load */
273 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dcu2_ioh,
274 			  DCU_MICDMACFG_REG_W, DCU_MICLOAD);
275 	/* irq <- irq clear */
276 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dcu2_ioh,
277 			  DCU_DMAITRQ_REG_W, DCU_MICEOP);
278 	/* control <- INC */
279 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dcu2_ioh,
280 			  DCU_DMACTL_REG_W, DCU_MICCNT_INC);
281 	/* irq mask <- microphone end of process */
282 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dcu2_ioh,
283 			  DCU_DMAITMK_REG_W, DCU_MICEOP_ENABLE);
284 
285 	/* enable DMA */
286 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dcu1_ioh,
287 			  DCU_AIUDMAMSK_REG_W, DCU_ENABLE_MIC);
288 
289 	/* enable ADC */
290 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_aiu_ioh,
291 			  VR4181AIU_MCNT_REG_W, VR4181AIU_ADENAIU);
292 
293 	/* enable microphone */
294 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_aiu_ioh,
295 			  VR4181AIU_SEQ_REG_W, VR4181AIU_AIUMEN);
296 
297 	sc->sc_status |= ST_BUSY;
298 
299 	return 0;
300 }
301 
302 int
303 vr4181aiuclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
304 {
305 	vr4181aiu_disable(device_lookup_private(&vr4181aiu_cd, minor(dev)));
306 	return 0;
307 }
308 
309 int
310 vr4181aiuread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
311 {
312 	struct vr4181aiu_softc	*sc;
313 	int			s;
314 	u_int16_t		*fence;
315 	int			avail;
316 	int			count;
317 	u_int8_t		tmp[INPUTLEN / PICKUPCOUNT];
318 	u_int16_t		*src;
319 	u_int8_t		*dst;
320 
321 	sc = device_lookup_private(&vr4181aiu_cd, minor(dev));
322 
323 	src = sc->sc_inbuf_tail;
324 	s = splbio();
325 	if (src == sc->sc_inbuf_head) {
326 		/* wait for DMA to complete writing */
327 		tsleep(sc, PRIBIO, "aiu read", 0);
328 		/* now sc_inbuf_head points alternate buffer */
329 	}
330 	splx(s);
331 
332 	fence = sc->sc_inbuf_which == sc->sc_inbuf1
333 		? &sc->sc_inbuf1[INPUTLEN]
334 		: &sc->sc_inbuf2[INPUTLEN];
335 	avail = (fence - src) / PICKUPCOUNT;
336 	count = min(avail, uio->uio_resid);
337 	dst = tmp;
338 	while (count > 0) {
339 		*dst++ = (u_int8_t) (*src >> 2);
340 		src += PICKUPCOUNT;
341 		count--;
342 	}
343 
344 	if (src < fence) {
345 		sc->sc_inbuf_tail = src;
346 	} else {
347 		/* alter the buffer */
348 		sc->sc_inbuf_tail
349 			= sc->sc_inbuf_which
350 			= sc->sc_inbuf_which == sc->sc_inbuf1
351 			? sc->sc_inbuf2 : sc->sc_inbuf1;
352 	}
353 
354 	return uiomove(tmp, dst - tmp, uio);
355 }
356 
357 int
358 vr4181aiuwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
359 {
360 	return 0;
361 }
362 
363 /*
364  * interrupt handler
365  */
366 static int
367 vr4181aiu_intr(void *arg)
368 {
369 	struct vr4181aiu_softc	*sc = arg;
370 
371 	if (!(sc->sc_status & ST_BUSY)) {
372 		printf("vr4181aiu_intr: stray interrupt\n");
373 		vr4181aiu_disable(sc);
374 		return 0;
375 	}
376 
377 	/* irq clear */
378 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dcu2_ioh,
379 			  DCU_DMAITRQ_REG_W, DCU_MICEOP);
380 
381 	if (sc->sc_inbuf_head == sc->sc_inbuf1) {
382 		if (sc->sc_inbuf_tail != sc->sc_inbuf1)
383 			sc->sc_status |= ST_OVERRUN;
384 		sc->sc_inbuf_head = sc->sc_inbuf2;
385 	} else {
386 		if (sc->sc_inbuf_tail != sc->sc_inbuf2)
387 			sc->sc_status |= ST_OVERRUN;
388 		sc->sc_inbuf_head = sc->sc_inbuf1;
389 	}
390 
391 	if (sc->sc_status & ST_OVERRUN) {
392 		printf("vr4181aiu_intr: overrun\n");
393 	}
394 
395 	DPRINTF(("vr4181aiu_intr: sc_inbuf1 = %04x, sc_inbuf2 = %04x\n",
396 		 sc->sc_inbuf1[0], sc->sc_inbuf2[0]));
397 
398 	wakeup(sc);
399 
400 	return 0;
401 }
402