xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/hppa/spmath/sfrem.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: sfrem.c,v 1.4 2007/02/22 05:46:30 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*	$OpenBSD: sfrem.c,v 1.4 2001/03/29 03:58:19 mickey Exp $	*/
4 
5 /*
6  * Copyright 1996 1995 by Open Software Foundation, Inc.
7  *              All Rights Reserved
8  *
9  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
10  * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
11  * provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and
12  * that both the copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
13  * supporting documentation.
14  *
15  * OSF DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE
16  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
17  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
18  *
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL OSF BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR
20  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
21  * LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
22  * NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
23  * WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
24  *
25  */
26 /*
27  * pmk1.1
28  */
29 /*
30  * (c) Copyright 1986 HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY
31  *
32  * To anyone who acknowledges that this file is provided "AS IS"
33  * without any express or implied warranty:
34  *     permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this file
35  * for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
36  * the above copyright notice and this notice appears in all
37  * copies, and that the name of Hewlett-Packard Company not be
38  * used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution
39  * of the software without specific, written prior permission.
40  * Hewlett-Packard Company makes no representations about the
41  * suitability of this software for any purpose.
42  */
43 
44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
45 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sfrem.c,v 1.4 2007/02/22 05:46:30 thorpej Exp $");
46 
47 #include "../spmath/float.h"
48 #include "../spmath/sgl_float.h"
49 
50 /*
51  *  Single Precision Floating-point Remainder
52  */
53 int
54 sgl_frem(srcptr1,srcptr2,dstptr,status)
55 
56 sgl_floating_point *srcptr1, *srcptr2, *dstptr;
57 unsigned int *status;
58 {
59 	register unsigned int opnd1, opnd2, result;
60 	register int opnd1_exponent, opnd2_exponent, dest_exponent, stepcount;
61 	register int roundup = false;
62 
63 	opnd1 = *srcptr1;
64 	opnd2 = *srcptr2;
65 	/*
66 	 * check first operand for NaN's or infinity
67 	 */
68 	if ((opnd1_exponent = Sgl_exponent(opnd1)) == SGL_INFINITY_EXPONENT) {
69 		if (Sgl_iszero_mantissa(opnd1)) {
70 			if (Sgl_isnotnan(opnd2)) {
71 				/* invalid since first operand is infinity */
72 				if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled())
73 					return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
74 				Set_invalidflag();
75 				Sgl_makequietnan(result);
76 				*dstptr = result;
77 				return(NOEXCEPTION);
78 			}
79 		}
80 		else {
81 			/*
82 			 * is NaN; signaling or quiet?
83 			 */
84 			if (Sgl_isone_signaling(opnd1)) {
85 				/* trap if INVALIDTRAP enabled */
86 				if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled())
87 					return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
88 				/* make NaN quiet */
89 				Set_invalidflag();
90 				Sgl_set_quiet(opnd1);
91 			}
92 			/*
93 			 * is second operand a signaling NaN?
94 			 */
95 			else if (Sgl_is_signalingnan(opnd2)) {
96 				/* trap if INVALIDTRAP enabled */
97 				if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled())
98 					return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
99 				/* make NaN quiet */
100 				Set_invalidflag();
101 				Sgl_set_quiet(opnd2);
102 				*dstptr = opnd2;
103 				return(NOEXCEPTION);
104 			}
105 			/*
106 			 * return quiet NaN
107 			 */
108 			*dstptr = opnd1;
109 			return(NOEXCEPTION);
110 		}
111 	}
112 	/*
113 	 * check second operand for NaN's or infinity
114 	 */
115 	if ((opnd2_exponent = Sgl_exponent(opnd2)) == SGL_INFINITY_EXPONENT) {
116 		if (Sgl_iszero_mantissa(opnd2)) {
117 			/*
118 			 * return first operand
119 			 */
120 			*dstptr = opnd1;
121 			return(NOEXCEPTION);
122 		}
123 		/*
124 		 * is NaN; signaling or quiet?
125 		 */
126 		if (Sgl_isone_signaling(opnd2)) {
127 			/* trap if INVALIDTRAP enabled */
128 			if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled()) return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
129 			/* make NaN quiet */
130 			Set_invalidflag();
131 			Sgl_set_quiet(opnd2);
132 		}
133 		/*
134 		 * return quiet NaN
135 		 */
136 		*dstptr = opnd2;
137 		return(NOEXCEPTION);
138 	}
139 	/*
140 	 * check second operand for zero
141 	 */
142 	if (Sgl_iszero_exponentmantissa(opnd2)) {
143 		/* invalid since second operand is zero */
144 		if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled()) return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
145 		Set_invalidflag();
146 		Sgl_makequietnan(result);
147 		*dstptr = result;
148 		return(NOEXCEPTION);
149 	}
150 
151 	/*
152 	 * get sign of result
153 	 */
154 	result = opnd1;
155 
156 	/*
157 	 * check for denormalized operands
158 	 */
159 	if (opnd1_exponent == 0) {
160 		/* check for zero */
161 		if (Sgl_iszero_mantissa(opnd1)) {
162 			*dstptr = opnd1;
163 			return(NOEXCEPTION);
164 		}
165 		/* normalize, then continue */
166 		opnd1_exponent = 1;
167 		Sgl_normalize(opnd1,opnd1_exponent);
168 	}
169 	else {
170 		Sgl_clear_signexponent_set_hidden(opnd1);
171 	}
172 	if (opnd2_exponent == 0) {
173 		/* normalize, then continue */
174 		opnd2_exponent = 1;
175 		Sgl_normalize(opnd2,opnd2_exponent);
176 	}
177 	else {
178 		Sgl_clear_signexponent_set_hidden(opnd2);
179 	}
180 
181 	/* find result exponent and divide step loop count */
182 	dest_exponent = opnd2_exponent - 1;
183 	stepcount = opnd1_exponent - opnd2_exponent;
184 
185 	/*
186 	 * check for opnd1/opnd2 < 1
187 	 */
188 	if (stepcount < 0) {
189 		/*
190 		 * check for opnd1/opnd2 > 1/2
191 		 *
192 		 * In this case n will round to 1, so
193 		 *    r = opnd1 - opnd2
194 		 */
195 		if (stepcount == -1 && Sgl_isgreaterthan(opnd1,opnd2)) {
196 			Sgl_all(result) = ~Sgl_all(result);   /* set sign */
197 			/* align opnd2 with opnd1 */
198 			Sgl_leftshiftby1(opnd2);
199 			Sgl_subtract(opnd2,opnd1,opnd2);
200 			/* now normalize */
201 			while (Sgl_iszero_hidden(opnd2)) {
202 				Sgl_leftshiftby1(opnd2);
203 				dest_exponent--;
204 			}
205 			Sgl_set_exponentmantissa(result,opnd2);
206 			goto testforunderflow;
207 		}
208 		/*
209 		 * opnd1/opnd2 <= 1/2
210 		 *
211 		 * In this case n will round to zero, so
212 		 *    r = opnd1
213 		 */
214 		Sgl_set_exponentmantissa(result,opnd1);
215 		dest_exponent = opnd1_exponent;
216 		goto testforunderflow;
217 	}
218 
219 	/*
220 	 * Generate result
221 	 *
222 	 * Do iterative subtract until remainder is less than operand 2.
223 	 */
224 	while (stepcount-- > 0 && Sgl_all(opnd1)) {
225 		if (Sgl_isnotlessthan(opnd1,opnd2))
226 			Sgl_subtract(opnd1,opnd2,opnd1);
227 		Sgl_leftshiftby1(opnd1);
228 	}
229 	/*
230 	 * Do last subtract, then determine which way to round if remainder
231 	 * is exactly 1/2 of opnd2
232 	 */
233 	if (Sgl_isnotlessthan(opnd1,opnd2)) {
234 		Sgl_subtract(opnd1,opnd2,opnd1);
235 		roundup = true;
236 	}
237 	if (stepcount > 0 || Sgl_iszero(opnd1)) {
238 		/* division is exact, remainder is zero */
239 		Sgl_setzero_exponentmantissa(result);
240 		*dstptr = result;
241 		return(NOEXCEPTION);
242 	}
243 
244 	/*
245 	 * Check for cases where opnd1/opnd2 < n
246 	 *
247 	 * In this case the result's sign will be opposite that of
248 	 * opnd1.  The mantissa also needs some correction.
249 	 */
250 	Sgl_leftshiftby1(opnd1);
251 	if (Sgl_isgreaterthan(opnd1,opnd2)) {
252 		Sgl_invert_sign(result);
253 		Sgl_subtract((opnd2<<1),opnd1,opnd1);
254 	}
255 	/* check for remainder being exactly 1/2 of opnd2 */
256 	else if (Sgl_isequal(opnd1,opnd2) && roundup) {
257 		Sgl_invert_sign(result);
258 	}
259 
260 	/* normalize result's mantissa */
261 	while (Sgl_iszero_hidden(opnd1)) {
262 		dest_exponent--;
263 		Sgl_leftshiftby1(opnd1);
264 	}
265 	Sgl_set_exponentmantissa(result,opnd1);
266 
267 	/*
268 	 * Test for underflow
269 	 */
270     testforunderflow:
271 	if (dest_exponent <= 0) {
272 		/* trap if UNDERFLOWTRAP enabled */
273 		if (Is_underflowtrap_enabled()) {
274 			/*
275 			 * Adjust bias of result
276 			 */
277 			Sgl_setwrapped_exponent(result,dest_exponent,unfl);
278 			*dstptr = result;
279 			/* frem is always exact */
280 			return(UNDERFLOWEXCEPTION);
281 		}
282 		/*
283 		 * denormalize result or set to signed zero
284 		 */
285 		if (dest_exponent >= (1 - SGL_P)) {
286 			Sgl_rightshift_exponentmantissa(result,1-dest_exponent);
287 		} else {
288 			Sgl_setzero_exponentmantissa(result);
289 		}
290 	}
291 	else Sgl_set_exponent(result,dest_exponent);
292 	*dstptr = result;
293 	return(NOEXCEPTION);
294 }
295