xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/i386/stand/lib/netif/ne.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /* $NetBSD: ne.c,v 1.7 2008/12/14 18:46:33 christos Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Device driver for National Semiconductor DS8390/WD83C690 based ethernet
35  * adapters.
36  *
37  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * Copyright (C) 1993, David Greenman.  This software may be used, modified,
40  * copied, distributed, and sold, in both source and binary form provided that
41  * the above copyright and these terms are retained.  Under no circumstances is
42  * the author responsible for the proper functioning of this software, nor does
43  * the author assume any responsibility for damages incurred with its use.
44  */
45 
46 /*
47  * this code is mainly obtained from /sys/dev/ic/ne2000.c .
48  */
49 
50 #include <sys/types.h>
51 #include <machine/pio.h>
52 
53 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
54 #include <libi386.h>
55 
56 #ifdef _STANDALONE
57 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
58 #include <bootinfo.h>
59 #endif
60 
61 #include "etherdrv.h"
62 #include <dev/ic/dp8390reg.h>
63 #include <dev/ic/ne2000reg.h>
64 #include "dp8390.h"
65 #include "ne.h"
66 
67 #ifndef BASEREG
68 #define BASEREG 0x300
69 #endif
70 
71 #define	NE_BASEREG BASEREG
72 #define NE_ASIC_BASEREG (NE_BASEREG+NE2000_ASIC_OFFSET)
73 
74 #define NIC_PORT(x) (NE_BASEREG + (x))
75 #define NIC_INB(x) inb(NIC_PORT(x))
76 #define NIC_OUTB(x, b) outb(NIC_PORT(x), (b))
77 
78 #define NE_16BIT
79 
80 #define DELAY(x) delay(x)
81 
82 #define ASIC_PORT(x) (NE_ASIC_BASEREG + (x))
83 #define ASIC_INB(x) inb(ASIC_PORT(x))
84 #define ASIC_INW(x) inw(ASIC_PORT(x))
85 #define ASIC_OUTB(x, b) outb(ASIC_PORT(x), (b))
86 #define ASIC_OUTW(x, b) outw(ASIC_PORT(x), (b))
87 
88 u_char eth_myaddr[6];
89 
90 #ifdef _STANDALONE
91 static struct btinfo_netif bi_netif;
92 #endif
93 
94 int
95 EtherInit(unsigned char *myadr)
96 {
97 	uint8_t tmp;
98 	int i;
99 
100 	printf("ne: trying iobase=0x%x\n", NE_BASEREG);
101 
102 	dp8390_iobase = NE_BASEREG;
103 	dp8390_membase = dp8390_memsize = 8192*2;
104 	dp8390_cr_proto = ED_CR_RD2;
105 	dp8390_dcr_reg = ED_DCR_FT1 | ED_DCR_LS
106 #ifdef NE_16BIT
107 	| ED_DCR_WTS
108 #endif
109 	;
110 
111 	/* reset */
112 	tmp = ASIC_INB(NE2000_ASIC_RESET);
113 	DELAY(10000);
114 	ASIC_OUTB(NE2000_ASIC_RESET, tmp);
115 	DELAY(5000);
116 
117 	NIC_OUTB(ED_P0_CR, ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STP);
118 	DELAY(5000);
119 
120 	tmp = NIC_INB(ED_P0_CR);
121 	if ((tmp & (ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_TXP | ED_CR_STA | ED_CR_STP)) !=
122 		(ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_STP)) {
123 		goto out;
124 	}
125 
126 	tmp = NIC_INB(ED_P0_ISR);
127 	if ((tmp & ED_ISR_RST) != ED_ISR_RST) {
128 		goto out;
129 	}
130 
131 	NIC_OUTB(ED_P0_CR, ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
132 
133 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
134 		if ((NIC_INB(ED_P0_ISR) & ED_ISR_RST) ==
135 		    ED_ISR_RST) {
136 			/* Ack the reset bit. */
137 			NIC_OUTB(ED_P0_ISR, ED_ISR_RST);
138 			break;
139 		}
140 		DELAY(100);
141 	}
142 
143 	printf("ne: found\n");
144 
145 	/*
146 	 * This prevents packets from being stored in the NIC memory when
147 	 * the readmem routine turns on the start bit in the CR.
148 	 */
149 	NIC_OUTB(ED_P0_RCR, ED_RCR_MON);
150 
151 	/* Temporarily initialize DCR for byte operations. */
152 	NIC_OUTB(ED_P0_DCR, ED_DCR_FT1 | ED_DCR_LS);
153 
154 	NIC_OUTB(ED_P0_PSTART, 8192 >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
155 	NIC_OUTB(ED_P0_PSTOP, 16384 >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
156 
157 #ifdef HWADDR
158 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
159 		myadr[i] = eth_myaddr[i] = HWADDR[i];
160 #else
161 {
162 	uint8_t romdata[16];
163 
164 	ne2000_readmem(0, romdata, 16);
165 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
166 		myadr[i] = eth_myaddr[i] = romdata[i*2];
167 }
168 #endif
169 
170 	if (dp8390_config())
171 		goto out;
172 
173 #ifdef _STANDALONE
174 	strncpy(bi_netif.ifname, "ne", sizeof(bi_netif.ifname));
175 	bi_netif.bus = BI_BUS_ISA;
176 	bi_netif.addr.iobase = NE_BASEREG;
177 
178 	BI_ADD(&bi_netif, BTINFO_NETIF, sizeof(bi_netif));
179 #endif
180 	return 1;
181 out:
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
185 void
186 EtherStop(void) {
187 	uint8_t tmp;
188 
189 	dp8390_stop();
190 
191 	tmp = ASIC_INB(NE2000_ASIC_RESET);
192 	DELAY(10000);
193 	ASIC_OUTB(NE2000_ASIC_RESET, tmp);
194 	DELAY(5000);
195 
196 	NIC_OUTB(ED_P0_CR, ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STP);
197 	DELAY(5000);
198 }
199 
200 void
201 ne2000_writemem(uint8_t *src, int dst, size_t len)
202 {
203 	size_t i;
204 	int maxwait = 100;	/* about 120us */
205 
206 	/* Select page 0 registers. */
207 	NIC_OUTB(ED_P0_CR, ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
208 
209 	/* Reset remote DMA complete flag. */
210 	NIC_OUTB(ED_P0_ISR, ED_ISR_RDC);
211 
212 	/* Set up DMA byte count. */
213 	NIC_OUTB(ED_P0_RBCR0, len);
214 	NIC_OUTB(ED_P0_RBCR1, len >> 8);
215 
216 	/* Set up destination address in NIC mem. */
217 	NIC_OUTB(ED_P0_RSAR0, dst);
218 	NIC_OUTB(ED_P0_RSAR1, dst >> 8);
219 
220 	/* Set remote DMA write. */
221 	NIC_OUTB(ED_P0_CR, ED_CR_RD1 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
222 
223 #ifdef NE_16BIT
224 	for (i = 0; i < len; i += 2, src += 2)
225 		ASIC_OUTW(NE2000_ASIC_DATA, *(uint16_t *)src);
226 #else
227 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
228 		ASIC_OUTB(NE2000_ASIC_DATA, *src++);
229 #endif
230 
231 	/*
232 	 * Wait for remote DMA to complete.  This is necessary because on the
233 	 * transmit side, data is handled internally by the NIC in bursts, and
234 	 * we can't start another remote DMA until this one completes.  Not
235 	 * waiting causes really bad things to happen - like the NIC wedging
236 	 * the bus.
237 	 */
238 	while (((NIC_INB(ED_P0_ISR) & ED_ISR_RDC) != ED_ISR_RDC) && --maxwait)
239 		DELAY(1);
240 
241 	if (maxwait == 0)
242 		printf("ne2000_writemem: failed to complete\n");
243 }
244 
245 void
246 ne2000_readmem(int src, uint8_t *dst, size_t amount)
247 {
248 	size_t i;
249 
250 	/* Select page 0 registers. */
251 	NIC_OUTB(ED_P0_CR, ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
252 
253 	/* Round up to a word. */
254 	if (amount & 1)
255 		++amount;
256 
257 	/* Set up DMA byte count. */
258 	NIC_OUTB(ED_P0_RBCR0, amount);
259 	NIC_OUTB(ED_P0_RBCR1, amount >> 8);
260 
261 	/* Set up source address in NIC mem. */
262 	NIC_OUTB(ED_P0_RSAR0, src);
263 	NIC_OUTB(ED_P0_RSAR1, src >> 8);
264 
265 	NIC_OUTB(ED_P0_CR, ED_CR_RD0 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
266 
267 #ifdef NE_16BIT
268 	for (i = 0; i < amount; i += 2, dst += 2)
269 		*(uint16_t *)dst = ASIC_INW(NE2000_ASIC_DATA);
270 #else
271 	for (i = 0; i < amount; i++)
272 		*dst++ = ASIC_INB(NE2000_ASIC_DATA);
273 #endif
274 }
275