xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/i386/stand/pxeboot/dev_net.c (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: dev_net.c,v 1.1 2002/02/16 16:26:23 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Gordon W. Ross.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * This module implements a "raw device" interface suitable for
41  * use by the stand-alone I/O library NFS code.  This interface
42  * does not support any "block" access, and exists only for the
43  * purpose of initializing the network interface, getting boot
44  * parameters, and performing the NFS mount.
45  *
46  * At open time, this does:
47  *
48  * find interface      - netif_open()
49  * RARP for IP address - rarp_getipaddress()
50  * RPC/bootparams      - callrpc(d, RPC_BOOTPARAMS, ...)
51  * RPC/mountd          - nfs_mount(sock, ip, path)
52  *
53  * the root file handle from mountd is saved in a global
54  * for use by the NFS open code (NFS/lookup).
55  */
56 
57 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
58 #include <sys/param.h>
59 #include <sys/socket.h>
60 #include <net/if.h>
61 #include <netinet/in.h>
62 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
63 
64 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
65 
66 #include "stand.h"
67 #include "net.h"
68 #include "netif.h"
69 #include "nfs.h"
70 #include "bootparam.h"
71 #include "dev_net.h"
72 
73 extern int nfs_root_node[];	/* XXX - get from nfs_mount() */
74 
75 static int netdev_sock = -1;
76 static int netdev_opens;
77 
78 static int net_getparams __P((int sock));
79 
80 /*
81  * Called by devopen after it sets f->f_dev to our devsw entry.
82  * This opens the low-level device and sets f->f_devdata.
83  * This is declared with variable arguments...
84  */
85 int
86 net_open(struct open_file *f, ...)
87 {
88 	va_list ap;
89 	char *devname;		/* Device part of file name (or NULL). */
90 	int error = 0;
91 
92 	va_start(ap, f);
93 	devname = va_arg(ap, char*);
94 	va_end(ap);
95 
96 #ifdef	NETIF_DEBUG
97 	if (debug)
98 		printf("net_open: %s\n", devname);
99 #endif
100 
101 	/* On first open, do netif open, mount, etc. */
102 	if (netdev_opens == 0) {
103 		/* Find network interface. */
104 		if (netdev_sock < 0) {
105 			netdev_sock = netif_open(devname);
106 			if (netdev_sock < 0) {
107 				printf("net_open: netif_open() failed\n");
108 				return (ENXIO);
109 			}
110 			if (debug)
111 				printf("net_open: netif_open() succeeded\n");
112 		}
113 		if (rootip.s_addr == 0) {
114 			/* Get root IP address, and path, etc. */
115 			error = net_getparams(netdev_sock);
116 			if (error) {
117 				/* getparams makes its own noise */
118 				goto fail;
119 			}
120 			/* Get the NFS file handle (mountd). */
121 			error = nfs_mount(netdev_sock, rootip, rootpath);
122 			if (error) {
123 				printf("net_open: NFS mount error=%d\n", error);
124 				rootip.s_addr = 0;
125 			fail:
126 				netif_close(netdev_sock);
127 				netdev_sock = -1;
128 				return (error);
129 			}
130 			if (debug)
131 				printf("net_open: NFS mount succeeded\n");
132 		}
133 	}
134 	netdev_opens++;
135 	f->f_devdata = nfs_root_node;
136 	return (error);
137 }
138 
139 int
140 net_close(f)
141 	struct open_file *f;
142 {
143 
144 #ifdef	NETIF_DEBUG
145 	if (debug)
146 		printf("net_close: opens=%d\n", netdev_opens);
147 #endif
148 
149 	/* On last close, do netif close, etc. */
150 	f->f_devdata = NULL;
151 	/* Extra close call? */
152 	if (netdev_opens <= 0)
153 		return (0);
154 	netdev_opens--;
155 	/* Not last close? */
156 	if (netdev_opens > 0)
157 		return(0);
158 	rootip.s_addr = 0;
159 	if (netdev_sock >= 0) {
160 		if (debug)
161 			printf("net_close: calling netif_close()\n");
162 		netif_close(netdev_sock);
163 		netdev_sock = -1;
164 	}
165 	return (0);
166 }
167 
168 int
169 net_ioctl(f, cmd, data)
170 	struct open_file *f;
171 	u_long cmd;
172 	void *data;
173 {
174 	return EIO;
175 }
176 
177 int
178 net_strategy(devdata, rw, blk, size, buf, rsize)
179 	void *devdata;
180 	int rw;
181 	daddr_t blk;
182 	size_t size;
183 	void *buf;
184 	size_t *rsize;
185 {
186 	return EIO;
187 }
188 
189 
190 /*
191  * Get info for NFS boot: our IP address, our hostname,
192  * server IP address, and our root path on the server.
193  * There are two ways to do this:  The old, Sun way,
194  * and the more modern, BOOTP way. (RFC951, RFC1048)
195  *
196  * The default is to use the Sun bootparams RPC
197  * (because that is what the kernel will do).
198  * MD code can make try_bootp initialied data,
199  * which will override this common definition.
200  */
201 #ifdef	SUPPORT_BOOTP
202 int try_bootp;
203 int bootp __P((int sock));
204 #endif
205 
206 static int
207 net_getparams(sock)
208 	int sock;
209 {
210 	char buf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
211 	n_long smask;
212 #ifdef	SUPPORT_BOOTP
213 	/*
214 	 * Try to get boot info using BOOTP.  If we succeed, then
215 	 * the server IP address, gateway, and root path will all
216 	 * be initialized.  If any remain uninitialized, we will
217 	 * use RARP and RPC/bootparam (the Sun way) to get them.
218 	 */
219 	if (try_bootp)
220 		bootp(sock);
221 	if (myip.s_addr != 0)
222 		return (0);
223 	if (debug)
224 		printf("net_open: BOOTP failed, trying RARP/RPC...\n");
225 #endif
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * Use RARP to get our IP address.  This also sets our
229 	 * netmask to the "natural" default for our address.
230 	 */
231 	if (rarp_getipaddress(sock)) {
232 		printf("net_open: RARP failed\n");
233 		return (EIO);
234 	}
235 	printf("net_open: client addr: %s\n", inet_ntoa(myip));
236 
237 	/* Get our hostname, server IP address, gateway. */
238 	if (bp_whoami(sock)) {
239 		printf("net_open: bootparam/whoami RPC failed\n");
240 		return (EIO);
241 	}
242 	printf("net_open: client name: %s\n", hostname);
243 
244 	/*
245 	 * Ignore the gateway from whoami (unreliable).
246 	 * Use the "gateway" parameter instead.
247 	 */
248 	smask = 0;
249 	gateip.s_addr = 0;
250 	if (bp_getfile(sock, "gateway", &gateip, buf))
251 		printf("nfs_open: gateway bootparam missing\n");
252 	else {
253 		/* Got it!  Parse the netmask. */
254 		smask = inet_addr(buf);
255 	}
256 	if (smask) {
257 		netmask = smask;
258 		printf("net_open: subnet mask: %s\n", intoa(netmask));
259 	}
260 	if (gateip.s_addr)
261 		printf("net_open: net gateway: %s\n", inet_ntoa(gateip));
262 
263 	/* Get the root server and pathname. */
264 	if (bp_getfile(sock, "root", &rootip, rootpath)) {
265 		printf("net_open: bootparam/getfile RPC failed\n");
266 		return (EIO);
267 	}
268 
269 	printf("net_open: server addr: %s\n", inet_ntoa(rootip));
270 	printf("net_open: server path: %s\n", rootpath);
271 
272 	return (0);
273 }
274