xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/ia64/include/asm.h (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: asm.h,v 1.4 2006/08/30 11:14:23 cherry Exp $	*/
2 
3 /* -
4  * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989,1994,1995,1996 Carnegie Mellon University
5  * All Rights Reserved.
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
8  * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
9  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
10  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
11  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
12  *
13  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
14  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
15  * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16  *
17  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
18  *
19  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
20  *  School of Computer Science
21  *  Carnegie Mellon University
22  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
23  *
24  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
25  * the rights to redistribute these changes.
26  */
27 
28 /*
29  *	Assembly coding style
30  *
31  *	This file contains macros and register defines to
32  *	aid in writing more readable assembly code.
33  *	Some rules to make assembly code understandable by
34  *	a debugger are also noted.
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  * Macro to make a local label name.
39  */
40 #define	LLABEL(name,num)	L ## name ## num
41 
42 /*
43  * MCOUNT
44  */
45 #if defined(GPROF)
46 #define	MCOUNT					\
47 	alloc	out0 = ar.pfs, 8, 0, 4, 0;	\
48 	mov	out1 = r1;			\
49 	mov	out2 = b0;;			\
50 	mov	out3 = r0;			\
51 	br.call.sptk b0 = _mcount;;
52 #else
53 #define	MCOUNT	/* nothing */
54 #endif
55 
56 /*
57  * ENTRY
58  *	Declare a global leaf function.
59  *	A leaf function does not call other functions.
60  */
61 #define	ENTRY(_name_, _n_args_)			\
62 	.global	_name_;				\
63 	.align	16;				\
64 	.proc	_name_;				\
65 _name_:;					\
66 	.regstk	_n_args_, 0, 0, 0;		\
67 	MCOUNT
68 
69 #define	ENTRY_NOPROFILE(_name_, _n_args_)	\
70 	.global	_name_;				\
71 	.align	16;				\
72 	.proc	_name_;				\
73 _name_:;					\
74 	.regstk	_n_args_, 0, 0, 0
75 
76 /*
77  * STATIC_ENTRY
78  *	Declare a local leaf function.
79  */
80 #define STATIC_ENTRY(_name_, _n_args_)		\
81 	.align	16;				\
82 	.proc	_name_;				\
83 _name_:;					\
84 	.regstk	_n_args_, 0, 0, 0		\
85 	MCOUNT
86 /*
87  * XENTRY
88  *	Global alias for a leaf function, or alternate entry point
89  */
90 #define	XENTRY(_name_)				\
91 	.globl	_name_;				\
92 _name_:
93 
94 /*
95  * STATIC_XENTRY
96  *	Local alias for a leaf function, or alternate entry point
97  */
98 #define	STATIC_XENTRY(_name_)			\
99 _name_:
100 
101 
102 /*
103  * END
104  *	Function delimiter
105  */
106 #define	END(_name_)						\
107 	.endp	_name_
108 
109 
110 /*
111  * EXPORT
112  *	Export a symbol
113  */
114 #define	EXPORT(_name_)						\
115 	.global	_name_;						\
116 _name_:
117 
118 
119 /*
120  * IMPORT
121  *	Make an external name visible, typecheck the size
122  */
123 #define	IMPORT(_name_, _size_)					\
124 	/* .extern	_name_,_size_ */
125 
126 
127 /*
128  * ABS
129  *	Define an absolute symbol
130  */
131 #define	ABS(_name_, _value_)					\
132 	.globl	_name_;						\
133 _name_	=	_value_
134 
135 
136 /*
137  * BSS
138  *	Allocate un-initialized space for a global symbol
139  */
140 #define	BSS(_name_,_numbytes_)					\
141 	.comm	_name_,_numbytes_
142 
143 
144 /*
145  * MSG
146  *	Allocate space for a message (a read-only ascii string)
147  */
148 #define	ASCIZ	.asciz
149 #define	MSG(msg,reg,label)			\
150 	addl reg,@ltoff(label),gp;;		\
151 	ld8 reg=[reg];;				\
152 	.data;					\
153 label:	ASCIZ msg;				\
154 	.text;
155 
156 
157 /*
158  * System call glue.
159  */
160 #define	SYSCALLNUM(name)	___CONCAT(SYS_,name)
161 
162 #define	CALLSYS_NOERROR(name)					\
163 {	.mmi ;							\
164 	alloc		r9 = ar.pfs, 0, 0, 8, 0 ;		\
165 	mov		r31 = ar.k5 ;				\
166 	mov		r10 = b0 ;; }				\
167 {	.mib ;							\
168 	mov		r8 = SYSCALLNUM(name) ;			\
169 	mov		b7 = r31 ; 				\
170 	br.call.sptk	b0 = b7 ;; }
171 
172 
173 /*
174  * WEAK_ALIAS: create a weak alias (ELF only).
175  */
176 #define WEAK_ALIAS(alias,sym)					\
177 	.weak alias;						\
178 	alias = sym
179 
180 /*
181  * STRONG_ALIAS: create a strong alias.
182  */
183 #define STRONG_ALIAS(alias,sym)					\
184 	.globl alias;						\
185 	alias = sym
186