xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/mac68k/dev/mac68k5380.c (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: mac68k5380.c,v 1.36 2000/02/14 07:01:47 scottr Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Allen Briggs
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *      This product includes software developed by Allen Briggs
18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * Derived from atari5380.c for the mac68k port of NetBSD.
33  *
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/device.h>
40 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
41 #include <sys/syslog.h>
42 #include <sys/buf.h>
43 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
44 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
45 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_message.h>
46 #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
47 
48 /*
49  * Include the driver definitions
50  */
51 #include "ncr5380reg.h"
52 
53 #include <machine/cpu.h>
54 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
55 #include <machine/viareg.h>
56 
57 #include <mac68k/dev/ncr5380var.h>
58 
59 /*
60  * Set the various driver options
61  */
62 #define	NREQ		18	/* Size of issue queue			*/
63 #define	AUTO_SENSE	1	/* Automatically issue a request-sense 	*/
64 
65 #define	DRNAME		ncrscsi	/* used in various prints	*/
66 #undef	DBG_SEL			/* Show the selection process		*/
67 #undef	DBG_REQ			/* Show enqueued/ready requests		*/
68 #undef	DBG_NOWRITE		/* Do not allow writes to the targets	*/
69 #undef	DBG_PIO			/* Show the polled-I/O process		*/
70 #undef	DBG_INF			/* Show information transfer process	*/
71 #define	DBG_NOSTATIC		/* No static functions, all in DDB trace*/
72 #define	DBG_PID		25	/* Keep track of driver			*/
73 #ifdef DBG_NOSTATIC
74 #	define	static
75 #endif
76 #ifdef DBG_SEL
77 #	define	DBG_SELPRINT(a,b)	printf(a,b)
78 #else
79 #	define DBG_SELPRINT(a,b)
80 #endif
81 #ifdef DBG_PIO
82 #	define DBG_PIOPRINT(a,b,c) 	printf(a,b,c)
83 #else
84 #	define DBG_PIOPRINT(a,b,c)
85 #endif
86 #ifdef DBG_INF
87 #	define DBG_INFPRINT(a,b,c)	a(b,c)
88 #else
89 #	define DBG_INFPRINT(a,b,c)
90 #endif
91 #ifdef DBG_PID
92 	/* static	char	*last_hit = NULL, *olast_hit = NULL; */
93 	static char *last_hit[DBG_PID];
94 #	define	PID(a)	\
95 	{ int i; \
96 	  for (i=0; i< DBG_PID-1; i++) \
97 		last_hit[i] = last_hit[i+1]; \
98 	  last_hit[DBG_PID-1] = a; }
99 #else
100 #	define	PID(a)
101 #endif
102 
103 #undef 	REAL_DMA		/* Use DMA if sensible			*/
104 #define scsi_ipending()		(GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_DMSTAT) & SC_IRQ_SET)
105 #define fair_to_keep_dma()	1
106 #define claimed_dma()		1
107 #define reconsider_dma()
108 #define	USE_PDMA	1	/* Use special pdma-transfer function	*/
109 #define MIN_PHYS	0x2000	/* pdma space w/ /DSACK is only 0x2000  */
110 
111 #define	ENABLE_NCR5380(sc)	cur_softc = sc;
112 
113 /*
114  * softc of currently active controller (well, we only have one for now).
115  */
116 
117 static struct ncr_softc	*cur_softc;
118 
119 struct scsi_5380 {
120 	volatile u_char	scsi_5380[8*16]; /* 8 regs, 1 every 16th byte. */
121 };
122 
123 extern vaddr_t		SCSIBase;
124 static volatile u_char	*ncr		= (volatile u_char *) 0x10000;
125 static volatile u_char	*ncr_5380_with_drq	= (volatile u_char *)  0x6000;
126 static volatile u_char	*ncr_5380_without_drq	= (volatile u_char *) 0x12000;
127 
128 #define SCSI_5380		((struct scsi_5380 *) ncr)
129 #define GET_5380_REG(rnum)	SCSI_5380->scsi_5380[((rnum)<<4)]
130 #define SET_5380_REG(rnum,val)	(SCSI_5380->scsi_5380[((rnum)<<4)] = (val))
131 
132 static void	ncr5380_irq_intr(void *);
133 static void	ncr5380_drq_intr(void *);
134 static void	do_ncr5380_drq_intr __P((void *));
135 
136 static __inline__ void	scsi_clr_ipend __P((void));
137 static		  void	scsi_mach_init __P((struct ncr_softc *sc));
138 static		  int	machine_match __P((struct device *parent,
139 			    struct cfdata *cf, void *aux,
140 			    struct cfdriver *cd));
141 static __inline__ int	pdma_ready __P((void));
142 static		  int	transfer_pdma __P((u_char *phasep, u_char *data,
143 					u_long *count));
144 
145 static __inline__ void
146 scsi_clr_ipend()
147 {
148 	int	tmp;
149 
150 	tmp = GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_IRCV);
151 	scsi_clear_irq();
152 }
153 
154 static void
155 scsi_mach_init(sc)
156 	struct ncr_softc	*sc;
157 {
158 	static int	initted = 0;
159 
160 	if (initted++)
161 		panic("scsi_mach_init called again.\n");
162 
163 	ncr		= (volatile u_char *)
164 			  (SCSIBase + (u_long) ncr);
165 	ncr_5380_with_drq	= (volatile u_char *)
166 			  (SCSIBase + (u_int) ncr_5380_with_drq);
167 	ncr_5380_without_drq	= (volatile u_char *)
168 			  (SCSIBase + (u_int) ncr_5380_without_drq);
169 
170 	if (VIA2 == VIA2OFF) {
171 		scsi_enable = Via1Base + VIA2 * 0x2000 + vIER;
172 		scsi_flag   = Via1Base + VIA2 * 0x2000 + vIFR;
173 	} else {
174 		scsi_enable = Via1Base + VIA2 * 0x2000 + rIER;
175 		scsi_flag   = Via1Base + VIA2 * 0x2000 + rIFR;
176 	}
177 
178 	via2_register_irq(VIA2_SCSIIRQ, ncr5380_irq_intr, sc);
179 	via2_register_irq(VIA2_SCSIDRQ, ncr5380_drq_intr, sc);
180 }
181 
182 static int
183 machine_match(parent, cf, aux, cd)
184 	struct device *parent;
185 	struct cfdata *cf;
186 	void *aux;
187 	struct cfdriver *cd;
188 {
189 	if (!mac68k_machine.scsi80)
190 		return 0;
191 	return 1;
192 }
193 
194 #if USE_PDMA
195 int	pdma_5380_dir = 0;
196 
197 u_char	*pending_5380_data;
198 u_long	pending_5380_count;
199 
200 #define NCR5380_PDMA_DEBUG 1 	/* Maybe we try with this off eventually. */
201 
202 #if NCR5380_PDMA_DEBUG
203 int		pdma_5380_sends = 0;
204 int		pdma_5380_bytes = 0;
205 
206 void
207 pdma_stat()
208 {
209 	printf("PDMA SCSI: %d xfers completed for %d bytes.\n",
210 		pdma_5380_sends, pdma_5380_bytes);
211 	printf("pdma_5380_dir = %d\t",
212 		pdma_5380_dir);
213 	printf("datap = %p, remainder = %ld.\n",
214 		pending_5380_data, pending_5380_count);
215 	scsi_show();
216 }
217 #endif
218 
219 void
220 pdma_cleanup(void)
221 {
222 	SC_REQ	*reqp = connected;
223 	int	s;
224 
225 	s = splbio();
226 	PID("pdma_cleanup0");
227 
228 	pdma_5380_dir = 0;
229 
230 #if NCR5380_PDMA_DEBUG
231 	pdma_5380_sends++;
232 	pdma_5380_bytes+=(reqp->xdata_len - pending_5380_count);
233 #endif
234 
235 	/*
236 	 * Update pointers.
237 	 */
238 	reqp->xdata_ptr += reqp->xdata_len - pending_5380_count;
239 	reqp->xdata_len  = pending_5380_count;
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * Reset DMA mode.
243 	 */
244 	SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE, GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE) & ~SC_M_DMA);
245 
246 	/*
247 	 * Clear any pending interrupts.
248 	 */
249 	scsi_clr_ipend();
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * Tell interrupt functions that DMA has ended.
253 	 */
254 	reqp->dr_flag &= ~DRIVER_IN_DMA;
255 
256 	SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE, IMODE_BASE);
257 	SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_ICOM, 0);
258 
259 	splx(s);
260 
261 	/*
262 	 * Back for more punishment.
263 	 */
264 	PID("pdma_cleanup1");
265 	run_main(cur_softc);
266 	PID("pdma_cleanup2");
267 }
268 #endif
269 
270 static __inline__ int
271 pdma_ready()
272 {
273 #if USE_PDMA
274 	SC_REQ	*reqp = connected;
275 	int	dmstat, idstat;
276 extern	u_char	ncr5380_no_parchk;
277 
278 	PID("pdma_ready0");
279 	if (pdma_5380_dir) {
280 		PID("pdma_ready1.");
281 		/*
282 		 * For a phase mis-match, ATN is a "don't care," IRQ is 1 and
283 		 * all other bits in the Bus & Status Register are 0.  Also,
284 		 * the current SCSI Bus Status Register has a 1 for BSY and
285 		 * REQ.  Since we're just checking that this interrupt isn't a
286 		 * reselection or a reset, we just check for either.
287 		 */
288 		dmstat = GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_DMSTAT);
289 		idstat = GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_IDSTAT);
290 		if (   ((dmstat & (0xff & ~SC_ATN_STAT)) == SC_IRQ_SET)
291 		    && ((idstat & (SC_S_BSY|SC_S_REQ))
292 			== (SC_S_BSY | SC_S_REQ)) ) {
293 			PID("pdma_ready2");
294 			pdma_cleanup();
295 			return 1;
296 		} else if (PH_IN(reqp->phase) && (dmstat & SC_PAR_ERR)) {
297 			if (!(ncr5380_no_parchk & (1 << reqp->targ_id)))
298 				/* XXX: Should be parity error ???? */
299 				reqp->xs->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
300 			PID("pdma_ready3");
301 			/* XXX: is this the right reaction? */
302 			pdma_cleanup();
303 			return 1;
304 		} else if (   !(idstat & SC_S_REQ)
305 			   || (((idstat>>2) & 7) != reqp->phase)) {
306 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
307 			/* XXX: is this the right reaction? Can this happen? */
308 			scsi_show();
309 			printf("Unexpected phase change.\n");
310 #endif
311 			reqp->xs->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
312 			pdma_cleanup();
313 			return 1;
314 		} else {
315 			scsi_show();
316 			panic("Spurious interrupt during PDMA xfer.\n");
317 		}
318 	} else
319 		PID("pdma_ready4");
320 #endif
321 	return 0;
322 }
323 
324 static void
325 ncr5380_irq_intr(p)
326 	void	*p;
327 {
328 	PID("irq");
329 
330 #if USE_PDMA
331 	if (pdma_ready()) {
332 		return;
333 	}
334 #endif
335 	scsi_idisable();
336 	ncr_ctrl_intr(cur_softc);
337 }
338 
339 /*
340  * This is the meat of the PDMA transfer.
341  * When we get here, we shove data as fast as the mac can take it.
342  * We depend on several things:
343  *   * All macs after the Mac Plus that have a 5380 chip should have a general
344  *     logic IC that handshakes data for blind transfers.
345  *   * If the SCSI controller finishes sending/receiving data before we do,
346  *     the same general logic IC will generate a /BERR for us in short order.
347  *   * The fault address for said /BERR minus the base address for the
348  *     transfer will be the amount of data that was actually written.
349  *
350  * We use the nofault flag and the setjmp/longjmp in locore.s so we can
351  * detect and handle the bus error for early termination of a command.
352  * This is usually caused by a disconnecting target.
353  */
354 static void
355 do_ncr5380_drq_intr(p)
356 	void	*p;
357 {
358 #if USE_PDMA
359 extern	int			*nofault, m68k_fault_addr;
360 	label_t			faultbuf;
361 	register int		count;
362 	volatile u_int32_t	*long_drq;
363 	u_int32_t		*long_data;
364 	volatile u_int8_t	*drq, tmp_data;
365 	u_int8_t		*data;
366 
367 #if DBG_PID
368 	if (pdma_5380_dir == 2) {
369 		PID("drq (in)");
370 	} else {
371 		PID("drq (out)");
372 	}
373 #endif
374 
375 	/*
376 	 * Setup for a possible bus error caused by SCSI controller
377 	 * switching out of DATA-IN/OUT before we're done with the
378 	 * current transfer.
379 	 */
380 	nofault = (int *) &faultbuf;
381 
382 	if (setjmp((label_t *) nofault)) {
383 		PID("drq berr");
384 		nofault = (int *) 0;
385 		count = (  (u_long) m68k_fault_addr
386 			 - (u_long) ncr_5380_with_drq);
387 		if ((count < 0) || (count > pending_5380_count)) {
388 			printf("pdma %s: cnt = %d (0x%x) (pending cnt %ld)\n",
389 				(pdma_5380_dir == 2) ? "in" : "out",
390 				count, count, pending_5380_count);
391 			panic("something is wrong");
392 		}
393 
394 		pending_5380_data += count;
395 		pending_5380_count -= count;
396 
397 		m68k_fault_addr = 0;
398 
399 		PID("end drq early");
400 
401 		return;
402 	}
403 
404 	if (pdma_5380_dir == 2) { /* Data In */
405 		int	resid;
406 
407 		/*
408 		 * Get the dest address aligned.
409 		 */
410 		resid = count = min(pending_5380_count,
411 				    4 - (((int) pending_5380_data) & 0x3));
412 		if (count && (count < 4)) {
413 			data = (u_int8_t *) pending_5380_data;
414 			drq = (u_int8_t *) ncr_5380_with_drq;
415 			while (count) {
416 #define R1	*data++ = *drq++
417 				R1; count--;
418 #undef R1
419 			}
420 			pending_5380_data += resid;
421 			pending_5380_count -= resid;
422 		}
423 
424 		/*
425 		 * Get ready to start the transfer.
426 		 */
427 		while (pending_5380_count) {
428 		int dcount;
429 
430 		dcount = count = min(pending_5380_count, MIN_PHYS);
431 		long_drq = (volatile u_int32_t *) ncr_5380_with_drq;
432 		long_data = (u_int32_t *) pending_5380_data;
433 
434 #define R4	*long_data++ = *long_drq++
435 		while ( count > 64 ) {
436 			R4; R4; R4; R4; R4; R4; R4; R4;
437 			R4; R4; R4; R4; R4; R4; R4; R4;	/* 64 */
438 			count -= 64;
439 		}
440 		while (count > 8) {
441 			R4; R4; count -= 8;
442 		}
443 #undef R4
444 		data = (u_int8_t *) long_data;
445 		drq = (u_int8_t *) long_drq;
446 		while (count) {
447 #define R1	*data++ = *drq++
448 			R1; count--;
449 #undef R1
450 		}
451 		pending_5380_count -= dcount;
452 		pending_5380_data += dcount;
453 		}
454 	} else {
455 		int	resid;
456 
457 		/*
458 		 * Get the source address aligned.
459 		 */
460 		resid = count = min(pending_5380_count,
461 				    4 - (((int) pending_5380_data) & 0x3));
462 		if (count && (count < 4)) {
463 			data = (u_int8_t *) pending_5380_data;
464 			drq = (u_int8_t *) ncr_5380_with_drq;
465 			while (count) {
466 #define W1	*drq++ = *data++
467 				W1; count--;
468 #undef W1
469 			}
470 			pending_5380_data += resid;
471 			pending_5380_count -= resid;
472 		}
473 
474 		/*
475 		 * Get ready to start the transfer.
476 		 */
477 		while (pending_5380_count) {
478 		int dcount;
479 
480 		dcount = count = min(pending_5380_count, MIN_PHYS);
481 		long_drq = (volatile u_int32_t *) ncr_5380_with_drq;
482 		long_data = (u_int32_t *) pending_5380_data;
483 
484 #define W4	*long_drq++ = *long_data++
485 		while ( count > 64 ) {
486 			W4; W4; W4; W4; W4; W4; W4; W4;
487 			W4; W4; W4; W4; W4; W4; W4; W4; /*  64 */
488 			count -= 64;
489 		}
490 		while ( count > 8 ) {
491 			W4; W4;
492 			count -= 8;
493 		}
494 #undef W4
495 		data = (u_int8_t *) long_data;
496 		drq = (u_int8_t *) long_drq;
497 		while (count) {
498 #define W1	*drq++ = *data++
499 			W1; count--;
500 #undef W1
501 		}
502 		pending_5380_count -= dcount;
503 		pending_5380_data += dcount;
504 		}
505 
506 		PID("write complete");
507 
508 		drq = (volatile u_int8_t *) ncr_5380_with_drq;
509 		tmp_data = *drq;
510 
511 		PID("read a byte to force a phase change");
512 	}
513 
514 	/*
515 	 * OK.  No bus error occurred above.  Clear the nofault flag
516 	 * so we no longer short-circuit bus errors.
517 	 */
518 	nofault = (int *) 0;
519 
520 	PID("end drq");
521 	return;
522 #else
523 	return;
524 #endif	/* if USE_PDMA */
525 }
526 
527 static void
528 ncr5380_drq_intr(p)
529 	void	*p;
530 {
531 	while (GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_DMSTAT) & SC_DMA_REQ) {
532 		do_ncr5380_drq_intr(p);
533 		scsi_clear_drq();
534 	}
535 }
536 
537 #if USE_PDMA
538 
539 #define SCSI_TIMEOUT_VAL	10000000
540 
541 static int
542 transfer_pdma(phasep, data, count)
543 	u_char	*phasep;
544 	u_char	*data;
545 	u_long	*count;
546 {
547 	SC_REQ	*reqp = connected;
548 	int	len = *count, s, scsi_timeout = SCSI_TIMEOUT_VAL;
549 
550 	if (pdma_5380_dir) {
551 		panic("ncrscsi: transfer_pdma called when operation already "
552 			"pending.\n");
553 	}
554 	PID("transfer_pdma0")
555 
556 	/*
557  	 * Don't bother with PDMA if we can't sleep or for small transfers.
558  	 */
559 	if (reqp->dr_flag & DRIVER_NOINT) {
560 		PID("pdma, falling back to transfer_pio.")
561 		transfer_pio(phasep, data, count, 0);
562 		return -1;
563 	}
564 
565 	/*
566 	 * We are probably already at spl2(), so this is likely a no-op.
567 	 * Paranoia.
568 	 */
569 	s = splbio();
570 
571 	scsi_idisable();
572 
573 	/*
574 	 * Match phases with target.
575 	 */
576 	SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_TCOM, *phasep);
577 
578 	/*
579 	 * Clear pending interrupts.
580 	 */
581 	scsi_clr_ipend();
582 
583 	/*
584 	 * Wait until target asserts BSY.
585 	 */
586 	while (    ((GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_IDSTAT) & SC_S_BSY) == 0)
587 		&& (--scsi_timeout) );
588 	if (!scsi_timeout) {
589 #if DIAGNOSTIC
590 		printf("scsi timeout: waiting for BSY in %s.\n",
591 			(*phasep == PH_DATAOUT) ? "pdma_out" : "pdma_in");
592 #endif
593 		goto scsi_timeout_error;
594 	}
595 
596 	/*
597 	 * Tell the driver that we're in DMA mode.
598 	 */
599 	reqp->dr_flag |= DRIVER_IN_DMA;
600 
601 	/*
602 	 * Load transfer values for DRQ interrupt handlers.
603 	 */
604 	pending_5380_data = data;
605 	pending_5380_count = len;
606 
607 	/*
608 	 * Set the transfer function to be called on DRQ interrupts.
609 	 * And note that we're waiting.
610 	 */
611 	switch (*phasep) {
612 	default:
613 		panic("Unexpected phase in transfer_pdma.\n");
614 	case PH_DATAOUT:
615 		pdma_5380_dir = 1;
616 		SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_ICOM, GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_ICOM)|SC_ADTB);
617 		SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE, GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE)|SC_M_DMA);
618 		SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_DMSTAT, 0);
619 		break;
620 	case PH_DATAIN:
621 		pdma_5380_dir = 2;
622 		SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_ICOM, 0);
623 		SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE, GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE)|SC_M_DMA);
624 		SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_IRCV, 0);
625 		break;
626 	}
627 
628 	PID("waiting for interrupt.")
629 
630 	/*
631 	 * Now that we're set up, enable interrupts and drop processor
632 	 * priority back down.
633 	 */
634 	scsi_ienable();
635 	splx(s);
636 	return 0;
637 
638 scsi_timeout_error:
639 	/*
640 	 * Clear the DMA mode.
641 	 */
642 	SET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE, GET_5380_REG(NCR5380_MODE) & ~SC_M_DMA);
643 	return -1;
644 }
645 #endif /* if USE_PDMA */
646 
647 /* Include general routines. */
648 #include <mac68k/dev/ncr5380.c>
649