xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/macppc/stand/bootxx/bootxx.c (revision c4a72b64)
1 /*	$NetBSD: bootxx.c,v 1.10 2002/10/31 21:31:08 matt Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
19  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
26  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
27  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
28  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
29  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
30  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
31  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <machine/bat.h>
36 
37 #include <sys/bootblock.h>
38 
39 int (*openfirmware)(void *);
40 
41 				/*
42 				 * 32 KB of stack with 32 bytes overpad
43 				 * (see below)
44 				 */
45 int32_t __attribute__((aligned(16))) stack[8192 + 8];
46 
47 struct shared_bbinfo bbinfo = {
48 	{ MACPPC_BBINFO_MAGIC },
49 	0,
50 	SHARED_BBINFO_MAXBLOCKS,
51 	{ 0 }
52 };
53 
54 #ifndef DEFAULT_ENTRY_POINT
55 #define	DEFAULT_ENTRY_POINT	0x600000
56 #endif
57 
58 void (*entry_point)(int, int, void *) = (void *)DEFAULT_ENTRY_POINT;
59 
60 
61 asm(
62 "	.text			\n"
63 "	.align 2		\n"
64 "	.globl	_start		\n"
65 "_start:			\n"
66 
67 "	lis	%r8,(_start)@ha	\n"
68 "	addi	%r8,8,(_start)@l\n"
69 "	li	%r9,0x40	\n"	/* loop 64 times (for 2048 bytes of bootxx) */
70 "	mtctr	%r9		\n"
71 "1:				\n"
72 "	dcbf	%r0,%r8		\n"
73 "	icbi	%r0,%r8		\n"
74 "	addi	%r8,%r8,0x20	\n"
75 "	bdnz	1b		\n"
76 "	sync			\n"
77 
78 "	li	%r0,0		\n"
79 "	mtdbatu	3,%r0		\n"
80 "	mtibatu	3,%r0		\n"
81 "	isync			\n"
82 "	li	%r8,0x1ffe	\n"	/* map the lowest 256MB */
83 "	li	%r9,0x22	\n"	/* BAT_I */
84 "	mtdbatl	3,%r9		\n"
85 "	mtdbatu	3,%r8		\n"
86 "	mtibatl	3,%r9		\n"
87 "	mtibatu	3,%r8		\n"
88 "	isync			\n"
89 
90 	/*
91 	 * setup 32 KB of stack with 32 bytes overpad (see above)
92 	 */
93 "	lis	%r1,(stack+32768)@ha\n"
94 "	addi	%r1,%r1,(stack+32768)@l\n"
95 "	stw	%r0,0(%r1)	\n"	/* terminate the frame link chain */
96 
97 "	b	startup		\n"
98 );
99 
100 
101 static __inline int
102 OF_finddevice(name)
103 	char *name;
104 {
105 	static struct {
106 		char *name;
107 		int nargs;
108 		int nreturns;
109 		char *device;
110 		int phandle;
111 	} args = {
112 		"finddevice",
113 		1,
114 		1,
115 	};
116 
117 	args.device = name;
118 	openfirmware(&args);
119 
120 	return args.phandle;
121 }
122 
123 static __inline int
124 OF_getprop(handle, prop, buf, buflen)
125 	int handle;
126 	char *prop;
127 	void *buf;
128 	int buflen;
129 {
130 	static struct {
131 		char *name;
132 		int nargs;
133 		int nreturns;
134 		int phandle;
135 		char *prop;
136 		void *buf;
137 		int buflen;
138 		int size;
139 	} args = {
140 		"getprop",
141 		4,
142 		1,
143 	};
144 
145 	args.phandle = handle;
146 	args.prop = prop;
147 	args.buf = buf;
148 	args.buflen = buflen;
149 	openfirmware(&args);
150 
151 	return args.size;
152 }
153 
154 static __inline int
155 OF_open(dname)
156 	char *dname;
157 {
158 	static struct {
159 		char *name;
160 		int nargs;
161 		int nreturns;
162 		char *dname;
163 		int handle;
164 	} args = {
165 		"open",
166 		1,
167 		1,
168 	};
169 
170 	args.dname = dname;
171 	openfirmware(&args);
172 
173 	return args.handle;
174 }
175 
176 static __inline int
177 OF_read(handle, addr, len)
178 	int handle;
179 	void *addr;
180 	int len;
181 {
182 	static struct {
183 		char *name;
184 		int nargs;
185 		int nreturns;
186 		int ihandle;
187 		void *addr;
188 		int len;
189 		int actual;
190 	} args = {
191 		"read",
192 		3,
193 		1,
194 	};
195 
196 	args.ihandle = handle;
197 	args.addr = addr;
198 	args.len = len;
199 	openfirmware(&args);
200 
201 	return args.actual;
202 }
203 
204 static __inline int
205 OF_seek(handle, pos)
206 	int handle;
207 	u_quad_t pos;
208 {
209 	static struct {
210 		char *name;
211 		int nargs;
212 		int nreturns;
213 		int handle;
214 		int poshi;
215 		int poslo;
216 		int status;
217 	} args = {
218 		"seek",
219 		3,
220 		1,
221 	};
222 
223 	args.handle = handle;
224 	args.poshi = (int)(pos >> 32);
225 	args.poslo = (int)pos;
226 	openfirmware(&args);
227 
228 	return args.status;
229 }
230 
231 static __inline int
232 OF_write(handle, addr, len)
233 	int handle;
234 	void *addr;
235 	int len;
236 {
237 	static struct {
238 		char *name;
239 		int nargs;
240 		int nreturns;
241 		int ihandle;
242 		void *addr;
243 		int len;
244 		int actual;
245 	} args = {
246 		"write",
247 		3,
248 		1,
249 	};
250 
251 	args.ihandle = handle;
252 	args.addr = addr;
253 	args.len = len;
254 	openfirmware(&args);
255 
256 	return args.actual;
257 }
258 
259 int stdout;
260 
261 void
262 putstrn(const char *s, size_t n)
263 {
264 	OF_write(stdout, s, n);
265 }
266 
267 #define putstr(x)	putstrn((x),sizeof(x)-1)
268 #define putc(x)		do { char __x = (x) ; putstrn(&__x, 1); } while (0)
269 
270 
271 void
272 startup(arg1, arg2, openfirm)
273 	int arg1, arg2;
274 	void *openfirm;
275 {
276 	int fd, blk, chosen, options, i;
277 	char *addr;
278 	char bootpath[128];
279 
280 	openfirmware = openfirm;
281 
282 	chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen");
283 	if (OF_getprop(chosen, "bootpath", bootpath, sizeof(bootpath)) == 1) {
284 		/*
285 		 * buggy firmware doesn't set bootpath...
286 		 */
287 		options = OF_finddevice("/options");
288 		OF_getprop(options, "boot-device", bootpath, sizeof(bootpath));
289 	}
290 	if (OF_getprop(chosen, "stdout", &stdout, sizeof(stdout))
291 	    != sizeof(stdout))
292 		stdout = -1;
293 
294 	/*
295 	 * "scsi/sd@0:0" --> "scsi/sd@0"
296 	 */
297 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(bootpath); i++) {
298 		if (bootpath[i] == ':')
299 			bootpath[i] = 0;
300 		if (bootpath[i] == 0)
301 			break;
302 	}
303 
304 	putstr("\r\nOF_open bootpath=");
305 	putstrn(bootpath, i);
306 	fd = OF_open(bootpath);
307 
308 	addr = (char *)entry_point;
309 	putstr("\r\nread stage 2 blocks: ");
310 	for (i = 0; i < bbinfo.bbi_block_count; i++) {
311 		if ((blk = bbinfo.bbi_block_table[i]) == 0)
312 			break;
313 		putc('0' + i % 10);
314 		OF_seek(fd, (u_quad_t)blk * 512);
315 		OF_read(fd, addr, bbinfo.bbi_block_size);
316 		addr += bbinfo.bbi_block_size;
317 	}
318 	putstr(". done!\r\nstarting stage 2...\r\n");
319 
320 	/*
321 	 * enable D/I cache
322 	 */
323 	asm("
324 		mtdbatu	3,%0
325 		mtdbatl	3,%1
326 		mtibatu	3,%0
327 		mtibatl	3,%1
328 		isync
329 	" :: "r"(BATU(0, BAT_BL_256M, BAT_Vs)),
330 	     "r"(BATL(0, 0, BAT_PP_RW)));
331 
332 	entry_point(0, 0, openfirm);
333 	for (;;);			/* just in case */
334 }
335