xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/mips/include/locore.h (revision c4a72b64)
1 /* $NetBSD: locore.h,v 1.65 2002/11/04 20:02:09 thorpej Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright 1996 The Board of Trustees of The Leland Stanford
5  * Junior University. All Rights Reserved.
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
8  * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
9  * fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
10  * notice appear in all copies.  Stanford University
11  * makes no representations about the suitability of this
12  * software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is" without
13  * express or implied warranty.
14  */
15 
16 /*
17  * Jump table for MIPS cpu locore functions that are implemented
18  * differently on different generations, or instruction-level
19  * archtecture (ISA) level, the Mips family.
20  *
21  * We currently provide support for MIPS I and MIPS III.
22  */
23 
24 #ifndef _MIPS_LOCORE_H
25 #define  _MIPS_LOCORE_H
26 
27 #ifndef _LKM
28 #include "opt_cputype.h"
29 #include "opt_mips_cache.h"
30 #endif
31 
32 #include <mips/cpuregs.h>
33 
34 struct tlb;
35 
36 uint32_t mips_cp0_cause_read(void);
37 void	mips_cp0_cause_write(uint32_t);
38 uint32_t mips_cp0_status_read(void);
39 void	mips_cp0_status_write(uint32_t);
40 
41 #ifdef MIPS1
42 void	mips1_SetPID(int);
43 void	mips1_TBIA(int);
44 void	mips1_TBIAP(int);
45 void	mips1_TBIS(vaddr_t);
46 int	mips1_TLBUpdate(u_int, u_int);
47 void	mips1_wbflush(void);
48 void	mips1_proc_trampoline(void);
49 void	mips1_cpu_switch_resume(void);
50 
51 uint32_t tx3900_cp0_config_read(void);
52 #endif
53 
54 #if defined(MIPS3) || defined(MIPS4)
55 void	mips3_SetPID(int);
56 void	mips3_TBIA(int);
57 void	mips3_TBIAP(int);
58 void	mips3_TBIS(vaddr_t);
59 int	mips3_TLBUpdate(u_int, u_int);
60 void	mips3_TLBRead(int, struct tlb *);
61 void	mips3_wbflush(void);
62 void	mips3_proc_trampoline(void);
63 void	mips3_cpu_switch_resume(void);
64 void	mips3_pagezero(caddr_t dst);
65 
66 #ifdef MIPS3_5900
67 void	mips5900_SetPID(int);
68 void	mips5900_TBIA(int);
69 void	mips5900_TBIAP(int);
70 void	mips5900_TBIS(vaddr_t);
71 int	mips5900_TLBUpdate(u_int, u_int);
72 void	mips5900_TLBRead(int, struct tlb *);
73 void	mips5900_wbflush(void);
74 void	mips5900_proc_trampoline(void);
75 void	mips5900_cpu_switch_resume(void);
76 void	mips5900_pagezero(caddr_t dst);
77 #endif
78 #endif
79 
80 #ifdef MIPS32
81 void	mips32_SetPID(int);
82 void	mips32_TBIA(int);
83 void	mips32_TBIAP(int);
84 void	mips32_TBIS(vaddr_t);
85 int	mips32_TLBUpdate(u_int, u_int);
86 void	mips32_TLBRead(int, struct tlb *);
87 void	mips32_wbflush(void);
88 void	mips32_proc_trampoline(void);
89 void	mips32_cpu_switch_resume(void);
90 #endif
91 
92 #ifdef MIPS64
93 void	mips64_SetPID(int);
94 void	mips64_TBIA(int);
95 void	mips64_TBIAP(int);
96 void	mips64_TBIS(vaddr_t);
97 int	mips64_TLBUpdate(u_int, u_int);
98 void	mips64_TLBRead(int, struct tlb *);
99 void	mips64_wbflush(void);
100 void	mips64_proc_trampoline(void);
101 void	mips64_cpu_switch_resume(void);
102 void	mips64_pagezero(caddr_t dst);
103 #endif
104 
105 #if defined(MIPS3) || defined(MIPS4) || defined(MIPS32) || defined(MIPS64)
106 uint32_t mips3_cp0_compare_read(void);
107 void	mips3_cp0_compare_write(uint32_t);
108 
109 uint32_t mips3_cp0_config_read(void);
110 void	mips3_cp0_config_write(uint32_t);
111 #if defined(MIPS32) || defined(MIPS64)
112 uint32_t mipsNN_cp0_config1_read(void);
113 void	mipsNN_cp0_config1_write(uint32_t);
114 uint32_t mipsNN_cp0_config2_read(void);
115 uint32_t mipsNN_cp0_config3_read(void);
116 #endif
117 
118 uint32_t mips3_cp0_count_read(void);
119 void	mips3_cp0_count_write(uint32_t);
120 
121 uint32_t mips3_cp0_wired_read(void);
122 void	mips3_cp0_wired_write(uint32_t);
123 
124 uint64_t mips3_ld(uint64_t *);
125 void	mips3_sd(uint64_t *, uint64_t);
126 #endif	/* MIPS3 || MIPS4 || MIPS32 || MIPS64 */
127 
128 #if defined(MIPS3) || defined(MIPS4) || defined(MIPS64)
129 static inline uint32_t	mips3_lw_a64(uint64_t addr)
130 		    __attribute__((__unused__));
131 static inline void	mips3_sw_a64(uint64_t addr, uint32_t val)
132 		    __attribute__ ((__unused__));
133 
134 static inline uint32_t
135 mips3_lw_a64(uint64_t addr)
136 {
137 	uint32_t addrlo, addrhi;
138 	uint32_t rv;
139 	uint32_t sr;
140 
141 	sr = mips_cp0_status_read();
142 	mips_cp0_status_write(sr | MIPS3_SR_KX);
143 
144 	addrlo = addr & 0xffffffff;
145 	addrhi = addr >> 32;
146 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("		\n\
147 		.set push		\n\
148 		.set mips3		\n\
149 		.set noreorder		\n\
150 		.set noat		\n\
151 		dsll32	$3, %1, 0	\n\
152 		dsll32	$1, %2, 0	\n\
153 		dsrl32	$3, $3, 0	\n\
154 		or	$1, $1, $3	\n\
155 		lw	%0, 0($1)	\n\
156 		.set pop		\n\
157 	" : "=r"(rv) : "r"(addrlo), "r"(addrhi) : "$1", "$3" );
158 
159 	mips_cp0_status_write(sr);
160 
161 	return (rv);
162 }
163 
164 static inline void
165 mips3_sw_a64(uint64_t addr, uint32_t val)
166 {
167 	uint32_t addrlo, addrhi;
168 	uint32_t sr;
169 
170 	sr = mips_cp0_status_read();
171 	mips_cp0_status_write(sr | MIPS3_SR_KX);
172 
173 	addrlo = addr & 0xffffffff;
174 	addrhi = addr >> 32;
175 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("			\n\
176 		.set push			\n\
177 		.set mips3			\n\
178 		.set noreorder			\n\
179 		.set noat			\n\
180 		dsll32	$3, %1, 0		\n\
181 		dsll32	$1, %2, 0		\n\
182 		dsrl32	$3, $3, 0		\n\
183 		or	$1, $1, $3		\n\
184 		sw	%0, 0($1)		\n\
185 		.set pop			\n\
186 	" : : "r"(val), "r"(addrlo), "r"(addrhi) : "$1", "$3" );
187 
188 	mips_cp0_status_write(sr);
189 }
190 #endif	/* MIPS3 || MIPS4 || MIPS64 */
191 
192 /*
193  * A vector with an entry for each mips-ISA-level dependent
194  * locore function, and macros which jump through it.
195  *
196  * XXX the macro names are chosen to be compatible with the old
197  * XXX Sprite coding-convention names used in 4.4bsd/pmax.
198  */
199 typedef struct  {
200 	void (*setTLBpid)(int pid);
201 	void (*TBIAP)(int);
202 	void (*TBIS)(vaddr_t);
203 	int  (*tlbUpdate)(u_int highreg, u_int lowreg);
204 	void (*wbflush)(void);
205 } mips_locore_jumpvec_t;
206 
207 void	mips_set_wbflush(void (*)(void));
208 void	mips_wait_idle(void);
209 
210 void	stacktrace(void);
211 void	logstacktrace(void);
212 
213 /*
214  * The "active" locore-fuction vector, and
215  */
216 extern mips_locore_jumpvec_t mips_locore_jumpvec;
217 extern long *mips_locoresw[];
218 
219 #if    defined(MIPS1) && !defined(MIPS3) && !defined(MIPS32) && !defined(MIPS64)
220 #define MachSetPID		mips1_SetPID
221 #define MIPS_TBIAP()		mips1_TBIAP(mips_num_tlb_entries)
222 #define MIPS_TBIS		mips1_TBIS
223 #define MachTLBUpdate		mips1_TLBUpdate
224 #define wbflush()		mips1_wbflush()
225 #define proc_trampoline		mips1_proc_trampoline
226 #elif !defined(MIPS1) &&  defined(MIPS3) && !defined(MIPS32) && !defined(MIPS64) && !defined(MIPS3_5900)
227 #define MachSetPID		mips3_SetPID
228 #define MIPS_TBIAP()		mips3_TBIAP(mips_num_tlb_entries)
229 #define MIPS_TBIS		mips3_TBIS
230 #define MachTLBUpdate		mips3_TLBUpdate
231 #define proc_trampoline		mips3_proc_trampoline
232 #define wbflush()		mips3_wbflush()
233 #elif !defined(MIPS1) && !defined(MIPS3) &&  defined(MIPS32) && !defined(MIPS64)
234 #define	MachSetPID		mips32_SetPID
235 #define	MIPS_TBIAP()		mips32_TBIAP(mips_num_tlb_entries)
236 #define	MIPS_TBIS		mips32_TBIS
237 #define	MachTLBUpdate		mips32_TLBUpdate
238 #define proc_trampoline		mips32_proc_trampoline
239 #define wbflush()		mips32_wbflush()
240 #elif !defined(MIPS1) && !defined(MIPS3) && !defined(MIPS32) &&  defined(MIPS64)
241  /* all common with mips3 */
242 #define MachSetPID		mips64_SetPID
243 #define MIPS_TBIAP()		mips64_TBIAP(mips_num_tlb_entries)
244 #define MIPS_TBIS		mips64_TBIS
245 #define MachTLBUpdate		mips64_TLBUpdate
246 #define proc_trampoline		mips64_proc_trampoline
247 #define wbflush()		mips64_wbflush()
248 #elif !defined(MIPS1) &&  defined(MIPS3) && !defined(MIPS32) && !defined(MIPS64) && defined(MIPS3_5900)
249 #define MachSetPID		mips5900_SetPID
250 #define MIPS_TBIAP()		mips5900_TBIAP(mips_num_tlb_entries)
251 #define MIPS_TBIS		mips5900_TBIS
252 #define MachTLBUpdate		mips5900_TLBUpdate
253 #define proc_trampoline		mips5900_proc_trampoline
254 #define wbflush()		mips5900_wbflush()
255 #else
256 #define MachSetPID		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.setTLBpid))
257 #define MIPS_TBIAP()		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.TBIAP))(mips_num_tlb_entries)
258 #define MIPS_TBIS		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.TBIS))
259 #define MachTLBUpdate		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.tlbUpdate))
260 #define wbflush()		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.wbflush))()
261 #define proc_trampoline		(mips_locoresw[1])
262 #endif
263 
264 #define CPU_IDLE		(mips_locoresw[2])
265 
266 /* cpu_switch_resume is called inside locore.S */
267 
268 /*
269  * CPU identification, from PRID register.
270  */
271 typedef int mips_prid_t;
272 
273 #define	MIPS_PRID_REV(x)	(((x) >>  0) & 0x00ff)
274 #define	MIPS_PRID_IMPL(x)	(((x) >>  8) & 0x00ff)
275 
276 /* pre-MIPS32/64 */
277 #define	MIPS_PRID_RSVD(x)	(((x) >> 16) & 0xffff)
278 #define	MIPS_PRID_REV_MIN(x)	((MIPS_PRID_REV(x) >> 0) & 0x0f)
279 #define	MIPS_PRID_REV_MAJ(x)	((MIPS_PRID_REV(x) >> 4) & 0x0f)
280 
281 /* MIPS32/64 */
282 #define	MIPS_PRID_CID(x)	(((x) >> 16) & 0x00ff)	/* Company ID */
283 #define	    MIPS_PRID_CID_PREHISTORIC	0x00	/* Not MIPS32/64 */
284 #define	    MIPS_PRID_CID_MTI		0x01	/* MIPS Technologies, Inc. */
285 #define	    MIPS_PRID_CID_BROADCOM	0x02	/* Broadcom */
286 #define	    MIPS_PRID_CID_ALCHEMY	0x03	/* Alchemy Semiconductor */
287 #define	    MIPS_PRID_CID_SIBYTE	0x04	/* SiByte */
288 #define	    MIPS_PRID_CID_SANDCRAFT	0x05	/* SandCraft */
289 #define	MIPS_PRID_COPTS(x)	(((x) >> 24) & 0x00ff)	/* Company Options */
290 
291 #ifdef _KERNEL
292 /*
293  * Global variables used to communicate CPU type, and parameters
294  * such as cache size, from locore to higher-level code (e.g., pmap).
295  */
296 
297 extern mips_prid_t cpu_id;
298 extern mips_prid_t fpu_id;
299 extern int	mips_num_tlb_entries;
300 
301 void mips_pagecopy(caddr_t dst, caddr_t src);
302 void mips_pagezero(caddr_t dst);
303 
304 #ifdef __HAVE_MIPS_MACHDEP_CACHE_CONFIG
305 void mips_machdep_cache_config(void);
306 #endif
307 
308 /*
309  * trapframe argument passed to trap()
310  */
311 
312 #define	TF_AST		0
313 #define	TF_V0		1
314 #define	TF_V1		2
315 #define	TF_A0		3
316 #define	TF_A1		4
317 #define	TF_A2		5
318 #define	TF_A3		6
319 #define	TF_T0		7
320 #define	TF_T1		8
321 #define	TF_T2		9
322 #define	TF_T3		10
323 
324 #if defined(__mips_n32) || defined(__mips_n64)
325 #define	TF_A4		11
326 #define	TF_A5		12
327 #define	TF_A6		13
328 #define	TF_A7		14
329 #else
330 #define	TF_T4		11
331 #define	TF_T5		12
332 #define	TF_T6		13
333 #define	TF_T7		14
334 #endif /* __mips_n32 || __mips_n64 */
335 
336 #define	TF_TA0		11
337 #define	TF_TA1		12
338 #define	TF_TA2		13
339 #define	TF_TA3		14
340 
341 #define	TF_T8		15
342 #define	TF_T9		16
343 
344 #define	TF_RA		17
345 #define	TF_SR		18
346 #define	TF_MULLO	19
347 #define	TF_MULHI	20
348 #define	TF_EPC		21		/* may be changed by trap() call */
349 
350 #define	TF_NREGS	22
351 
352 struct trapframe {
353 	mips_reg_t tf_regs[TF_NREGS];
354 	u_int32_t  tf_ppl;		/* previous priority level */
355 	int32_t    tf_pad;		/* for 8 byte aligned */
356 };
357 
358 /*
359  * Stack frame for kernel traps. four args passed in registers.
360  * A trapframe is pointed to by the 5th arg, and a dummy sixth argument
361  * is used to avoid alignment problems
362  */
363 
364 struct kernframe {
365 	register_t cf_args[4 + 1];
366 	register_t cf_pad;		/* (for 8 word alignment) */
367 	register_t cf_sp;
368 	register_t cf_ra;
369 	struct trapframe cf_frame;
370 };
371 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
372 #endif	/* _MIPS_LOCORE_H */
373