xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/pmax/pmax/dec_maxine.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /* $NetBSD: dec_maxine.c,v 1.59 2009/12/14 00:46:10 matt Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 Jonathan Stone.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *	This product includes software developed by Jonathan Stone for
17  *      the NetBSD Project.
18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
38  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
39  * Science Department, The Mach Operating System project at
40  * Carnegie-Mellon University and Ralph Campbell.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52  *    without specific prior written permission.
53  *
54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64  * SUCH DAMAGE.
65  *
66  *	@(#)machdep.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
67  */
68 /*
69  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
70  *
71  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
72  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
73  * Science Department, The Mach Operating System project at
74  * Carnegie-Mellon University and Ralph Campbell.
75  *
76  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
77  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
78  * are met:
79  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
80  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
81  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
82  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
83  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
84  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
85  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
86  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
87  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
88  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
89  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
90  *    without specific prior written permission.
91  *
92  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
93  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
94  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
95  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
96  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
97  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
98  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
99  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
100  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
101  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
102  * SUCH DAMAGE.
103  *
104  *	@(#)machdep.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
105  */
106 
107 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
108 
109 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: dec_maxine.c,v 1.59 2009/12/14 00:46:10 matt Exp $");
110 
111 #include <sys/param.h>
112 #include <sys/systm.h>
113 #include <sys/device.h>
114 #include <sys/timetc.h>
115 
116 #include <machine/cpu.h>
117 #include <machine/sysconf.h>
118 #include <mips/mips/mips_mcclock.h>
119 
120 #include <dev/tc/tcvar.h>
121 #include <dev/tc/ioasicvar.h>
122 #include <dev/tc/ioasicreg.h>
123 
124 #include <pmax/pmax/maxine.h>
125 #include <pmax/pmax/machdep.h>
126 #include <pmax/pmax/memc.h>
127 
128 #include <dev/ic/z8530sc.h>
129 #include <dev/tc/zs_ioasicvar.h>
130 #include <pmax/pmax/cons.h>
131 #include "wsdisplay.h"
132 #include "xcfb.h"
133 
134 void		dec_maxine_init(void);		/* XXX */
135 static void	dec_maxine_bus_reset(void);
136 static void	dec_maxine_cons_init(void);
137 static void	dec_maxine_intr(unsigned, unsigned, unsigned, unsigned);
138 static void	dec_maxine_intr_establish(struct device *, void *,
139 		    int, int (*)(void *), void *);
140 
141 static void	dec_maxine_tc_init(void);
142 
143 static void	kn02ca_wbflush(void);
144 
145 /*
146  * local declarations
147  */
148 static uint32_t xine_tc3_imask;
149 
150 static const int dec_maxine_ipl2spl_table[] = {
151 	[IPL_NONE] = 0,
152 	[IPL_SOFTCLOCK] = _SPL_SOFTCLOCK,
153 	[IPL_SOFTNET] = _SPL_SOFTNET,
154 	/*
155 	 * MAXINE IOASIC interrupts come through INT 3, while
156 	 * clock interrupt does via INT 1.  splclock and splstatclock
157 	 * should block IOASIC activities.
158 	 */
159 	[IPL_VM] = MIPS_SPL3,
160 	[IPL_SCHED] = MIPS_SPL_0_1_3,
161 	[IPL_HIGH] = MIPS_SPL_0_1_3,
162 };
163 
164 void
165 dec_maxine_init(void)
166 {
167 
168 	platform.iobus = "tcbus";
169 	platform.bus_reset = dec_maxine_bus_reset;
170 	platform.cons_init = dec_maxine_cons_init;
171 	platform.iointr = dec_maxine_intr;
172 	platform.intr_establish = dec_maxine_intr_establish;
173 	platform.memsize = memsize_bitmap;
174 	platform.tc_init = dec_maxine_tc_init;
175 	/* MAXINE has 1 microsec. free-running high resolution timer */
176 
177 	/* clear any memory errors */
178 	*(volatile uint32_t *)MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(XINE_REG_TIMEOUT) = 0;
179 	kn02ca_wbflush();
180 
181 	ioasic_base = MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(XINE_SYS_ASIC);
182 
183 	ipl2spl_table = dec_maxine_ipl2spl_table;
184 
185 	/* calibrate cpu_mhz value */
186 	mc_cpuspeed(ioasic_base+IOASIC_SLOT_8_START, MIPS_INT_MASK_1);
187 
188 	*(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_LANCE_DECODE) = 0x3;
189 	*(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_SCSI_DECODE) = 0xe;
190 #if 0
191 	*(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_SCC0_DECODE) = (0x10|4);
192 	*(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_DTOP_DECODE) = 10;
193 	*(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_FLOPPY_DECODE) = 13;
194 	*(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_CSR) = 0x00001fc1;
195 #endif
196 
197 	/* sanitize interrupt mask */
198 	xine_tc3_imask = 0;
199 	*(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_INTR) = 0;
200 	*(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_IMSK) = xine_tc3_imask;
201 	kn02ca_wbflush();
202 
203 	sprintf(cpu_model, "Personal DECstation 5000/%d (MAXINE)", cpu_mhz);
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * Initialize the memory system and I/O buses.
208  */
209 static void
210 dec_maxine_bus_reset(void)
211 {
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * Reset interrupts, clear any errors from newconf probes
215 	 */
216 
217 	*(volatile uint32_t *)MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(XINE_REG_TIMEOUT) = 0;
218 	kn02ca_wbflush();
219 
220 	*(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_INTR) = 0;
221 	kn02ca_wbflush();
222 }
223 
224 
225 static void
226 dec_maxine_cons_init(void)
227 {
228 	int kbd, crt, screen;
229 
230 	kbd = crt = screen = 0;
231 	prom_findcons(&kbd, &crt, &screen);
232 
233 	if (screen > 0) {
234 #if NWSDISPLAY > 0
235 #if NXCFB > 0
236 		if (crt == 3) {
237 			xcfb_cnattach((tc_addr_t)XINE_PHYS_CFB_START);
238 			dtkbd_cnattach();
239 			return;
240 		}
241 #endif
242 		if (tcfb_cnattach(crt) > 0) {
243 			dtkbd_cnattach();
244 			return;
245 		}
246 #endif
247 		printf("No framebuffer device configured for slot %d: ", crt);
248 		printf("using serial console\n");
249 	}
250 	/*
251 	 * Delay to allow PROM putchars to complete.
252 	 * FIFO depth * character time,
253 	 * character time = (1000000 / (defaultrate / 10))
254 	 */
255 	DELAY(160000000 / 9600);        /* XXX */
256 
257 	zs_ioasic_cnattach(ioasic_base, 0x100000, 1);
258 }
259 
260 static void
261 dec_maxine_intr_establish(struct device *dev, void *cookie, int level,
262     int (*handler)(void *), void *arg)
263 {
264 	uint32_t mask;
265 
266 	switch ((uintptr_t)cookie) {
267 	case SYS_DEV_OPT0:
268 		mask = XINE_INTR_TC_0;
269 		break;
270 	case SYS_DEV_OPT1:
271 		mask = XINE_INTR_TC_1;
272 		break;
273 	case SYS_DEV_FDC:
274 		mask = XINE_INTR_FLOPPY;
275 		break;
276 	case SYS_DEV_SCSI:
277 		mask = (IOASIC_INTR_SCSI | IOASIC_INTR_SCSI_PTR_LOAD |
278 			IOASIC_INTR_SCSI_OVRUN | IOASIC_INTR_SCSI_READ_E);
279 		break;
280 	case SYS_DEV_LANCE:
281 		mask = IOASIC_INTR_LANCE;
282 		break;
283 	case SYS_DEV_SCC0:
284 		mask = IOASIC_INTR_SCC_0;
285 		break;
286 	case SYS_DEV_DTOP:
287 		mask = XINE_INTR_DTOP_RX;
288 		break;
289 	case SYS_DEV_ISDN:
290 		mask = (IOASIC_INTR_ISDN_TXLOAD | IOASIC_INTR_ISDN_RXLOAD |
291 			IOASIC_INTR_ISDN_OVRUN);
292 		break;
293 	default:
294 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
295 		printf("warning: enabling unknown intr %p\n", cookie);
296 #endif
297 		return;
298 	}
299 
300 	xine_tc3_imask |= mask;
301 	intrtab[(uintptr_t)cookie].ih_func = handler;
302 	intrtab[(uintptr_t)cookie].ih_arg = arg;
303 
304 	*(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_IMSK) = xine_tc3_imask;
305 	kn02ca_wbflush();
306 }
307 
308 #define CHECKINTR(vvv, bits)					\
309     do {							\
310 	if (can_serve & (bits)) {				\
311 		ifound = 1;					\
312 		intrtab[vvv].ih_count.ev_count++;		\
313 		(*intrtab[vvv].ih_func)(intrtab[vvv].ih_arg);	\
314 	}							\
315     } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
316 
317 static void
318 dec_maxine_intr(uint32_t status, uint32_t cause, uint32_t pc, uint32_t ipending)
319 {
320 
321 	if (ipending & MIPS_INT_MASK_4)
322 		prom_haltbutton();
323 
324 	/* handle clock interrupts ASAP */
325 	if (ipending & MIPS_INT_MASK_1) {
326 		struct clockframe cf;
327 
328 		__asm volatile("lbu $0,48(%0)" ::
329 			"r"(ioasic_base + IOASIC_SLOT_8_START));
330 		cf.pc = pc;
331 		cf.sr = status;
332 		hardclock(&cf);
333 		pmax_clock_evcnt.ev_count++;
334 		/* keep clock interrupts enabled when we return */
335 		cause &= ~MIPS_INT_MASK_1;
336 	}
337 
338 	/* If clock interrupts were enabled, re-enable them ASAP. */
339 	_splset(MIPS_SR_INT_IE | (status & MIPS_INT_MASK_1));
340 
341 	if (ipending & MIPS_INT_MASK_3) {
342 		int ifound;
343 		uint32_t imsk, intr, can_serve, xxxintr;
344 
345 		do {
346 			ifound = 0;
347 			intr =
348 			    *(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_INTR);
349 			imsk =
350 			    *(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_IMSK);
351 			can_serve = intr & imsk;
352 
353 			CHECKINTR(SYS_DEV_DTOP, XINE_INTR_DTOP);
354 			CHECKINTR(SYS_DEV_SCC0, IOASIC_INTR_SCC_0);
355 			CHECKINTR(SYS_DEV_LANCE, IOASIC_INTR_LANCE);
356 			CHECKINTR(SYS_DEV_SCSI, IOASIC_INTR_SCSI);
357 			/* CHECKINTR(SYS_DEV_OPT2, XINE_INTR_VINT);	*/
358 			CHECKINTR(SYS_DEV_ISDN,
359 			    IOASIC_INTR_ISDN_TXLOAD | IOASIC_INTR_ISDN_RXLOAD);
360 			/* CHECKINTR(SYS_DEV_FDC, IOASIC_INTR_FDC);	*/
361 			CHECKINTR(SYS_DEV_OPT1, XINE_INTR_TC_1);
362 			CHECKINTR(SYS_DEV_OPT0, XINE_INTR_TC_0);
363 
364 #define ERRORS	(IOASIC_INTR_ISDN_OVRUN|IOASIC_INTR_SCSI_OVRUN|IOASIC_INTR_SCSI_READ_E|IOASIC_INTR_LANCE_READ_E)
365 #define PTRLOAD (IOASIC_INTR_ISDN_TXLOAD|IOASIC_INTR_ISDN_RXLOAD|IOASIC_INTR_SCSI_PTR_LOAD)
366 
367 	/*
368 	 * XXX future project is here XXX
369 	 * IOASIC DMA completion interrupt (PTR_LOAD) should be checked
370 	 * here, and DMA pointers serviced as soon as possible.
371 	 */
372 	/*
373 	 * All of IOASIC device interrupts comes through a single service
374 	 * request line coupled with MIPS CPU INT 3.
375 	 * Disabling INT 3 makes entire IOASIC interrupt services blocked,
376 	 * and it's harmful because it causes DMA overruns during network
377 	 * disk I/O interrupts.
378 	 * So, Non-DMA interrupts should be selectively disabled by masking
379 	 * IOASIC_IMSK register, and INT 3 itself be reenabled immediately,
380 	 * and made available all the time.
381 	 * DMA interrupts can then be serviced whilst still servicing
382 	 * non-DMA interrupts from ioctl devices or TC options.
383 	 */
384 			xxxintr = can_serve & (ERRORS | PTRLOAD);
385 			if (xxxintr) {
386 				ifound = 1;
387 				*(volatile uint32_t *)
388 				    (ioasic_base + IOASIC_INTR)
389 					= intr &~ xxxintr;
390 			}
391 		} while (ifound);
392 	}
393 	if (ipending & MIPS_INT_MASK_2) {
394 		kn02ba_errintr();
395 		pmax_memerr_evcnt.ev_count++;
396 	}
397 
398 	_splset(MIPS_SR_INT_IE | (status & ~cause & MIPS_HARD_INT_MASK));
399 }
400 
401 static void
402 kn02ca_wbflush(void)
403 {
404 
405 	/* read once IOASIC_IMSK */
406 	__asm volatile("lw $0,%0" ::
407 	    "i"(MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(XINE_REG_IMSK)));
408 }
409 
410 static u_int
411 dec_maxine_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
412 {
413 
414 	return *(volatile uint32_t *)MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(XINE_REG_FCTR);
415 }
416 
417 static void
418 dec_maxine_tc_init(void)
419 {
420 	static struct timecounter tc = {
421 		.tc_get_timecount = dec_maxine_get_timecount,
422 		.tc_quality = 100,
423 		.tc_frequency = 1000000,
424 		.tc_counter_mask = ~0,
425 		.tc_name = "maxine_fctr",
426 	};
427 
428 	tc_init(&tc);
429 }
430