xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/sparc/fpu/fpu_arith.h (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fpu_arith.h,v 1.3 2000/07/24 04:11:03 mycroft Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9  * contributed to Berkeley.
10  *
11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18  * are met:
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
30  *    without specific prior written permission.
31  *
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
43  *
44  *	@(#)fpu_arith.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
45  */
46 
47 /*
48  * Extended-precision arithmetic.
49  *
50  * We hold the notion of a `carry register', which may or may not be a
51  * machine carry bit or register.  On the SPARC, it is just the machine's
52  * carry bit.
53  *
54  * In the worst case, you can compute the carry from x+y as
55  *	(unsigned)(x + y) < (unsigned)x
56  * and from x+y+c as
57  *	((unsigned)(x + y + c) <= (unsigned)x && (y|c) != 0)
58  * for example.
59  */
60 
61 /* set up for extended-precision arithemtic */
62 #define	FPU_DECL_CARRY
63 
64 /*
65  * We have three kinds of add:
66  *	add with carry:					  r = x + y + c
67  *	add (ignoring current carry) and set carry:	c'r = x + y + 0
68  *	add with carry and set carry:			c'r = x + y + c
69  * The macros use `C' for `use carry' and `S' for `set carry'.
70  * Note that the state of the carry is undefined after ADDC and SUBC,
71  * so if all you have for these is `add with carry and set carry',
72  * that is OK.
73  *
74  * The same goes for subtract, except that we compute x - y - c.
75  *
76  * Finally, we have a way to get the carry into a `regular' variable,
77  * or set it from a value.  SET_CARRY turns 0 into no-carry, nonzero
78  * into carry; GET_CARRY sets its argument to 0 or 1.
79  */
80 #define	FPU_ADDC(r, x, y) \
81 	__asm __volatile("addx %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
82 #define	FPU_ADDS(r, x, y) \
83 	__asm __volatile("addcc %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
84 #define	FPU_ADDCS(r, x, y) \
85 	__asm __volatile("addxcc %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
86 #define	FPU_SUBC(r, x, y) \
87 	__asm __volatile("subx %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
88 #define	FPU_SUBS(r, x, y) \
89 	__asm __volatile("subcc %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
90 #define	FPU_SUBCS(r, x, y) \
91 	__asm __volatile("subxcc %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
92 
93 #define	FPU_GET_CARRY(r) __asm __volatile("addx %%g0,%%g0,%0" : "=r"(r))
94 #define	FPU_SET_CARRY(v) __asm __volatile("addcc %0,-1,%%g0" : : "r"(v))
95 
96 #define	FPU_SHL1_BY_ADD	/* shift left 1 faster by ADDC than (a<<1)|(b>>31) */
97