xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/sparc/include/frame.h (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: frame.h,v 1.4 2001/12/04 00:05:05 darrenr Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9  * contributed to Berkeley.
10  *
11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18  * are met:
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
30  *    without specific prior written permission.
31  *
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
43  *
44  *	@(#)frame.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
45  */
46 
47 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
48 #include "opt_sparc_arch.h"
49 #endif
50 
51 /*
52  * Sparc stack frame format.
53  *
54  * Note that the contents of each stack frame may be held only in
55  * machine register windows.  In order to get an accurate picture
56  * of the frame, you must first force the kernel to write any such
57  * windows to the stack.
58  */
59 #ifndef _LOCORE
60 #ifndef SUN4U
61 struct frame {
62 	int32_t	fr_local[8];	/* space to save locals (%l0..%l7) */
63 	int32_t	fr_arg[6];	/* space to save arguments (%i0..%i5) */
64 	struct	frame *fr_fp;	/* space to save frame pointer (%i6) */
65 	int32_t	fr_pc;		/* space to save return pc (%i7) */
66 	/*
67 	 * SunOS reserves another 8 words here; this is pointless
68 	 * but we do it for compatibility.
69 	 */
70 	int32_t	fr_xxx;		/* `structure return pointer' (unused) */
71 	int32_t	fr_argd[6];	/* `arg dump area' (lunacy) */
72 	int32_t	fr_argx[1];	/* arg extension (args 7..n; variable size) */
73 };
74 #else
75 struct frame32 {
76 	int32_t	fr_local[8];	/* space to save locals (%l0..%l7) */
77 	int32_t	fr_arg[6];	/* space to save arguments (%i0..%i5) */
78 	u_int32_t	fr_fp;	/* space to save frame pointer (%i6) */
79 	u_int32_t	fr_pc;	/* space to save return pc (%i7) */
80 	/*
81 	 * SunOS reserves another 8 words here; this is pointless
82 	 * but we do it for compatibility.
83 	 */
84 	int32_t	fr_xxx;		/* `structure return pointer' (unused) */
85 	int32_t	fr_argd[6];	/* `arg dump area' (lunacy) */
86 	int32_t	fr_argx[1];	/* arg extension (args 7..n; variable size) */
87 };
88 #endif
89 #endif
90 
91 /*
92  * CCFSZ (C Compiler Frame SiZe) is the size of a stack frame required if
93  * a function is to call C code.  It should be just 64, but Sun defined
94  * their frame with space to hold arguments 0 through 5 (plus some junk),
95  * and varargs routines (such as kprintf) demand this, and gcc uses this
96  * area at times anyway.
97  */
98 #define CCFSZ		96
99 
100 /*
101  * Sparc v9 stack frame format.
102  *
103  * Note that the contents of each stack frame may be held only in
104  * machine register windows.  In order to get an accurate picture
105  * of the frame, you must first force the kernel to write any such
106  * windows to the stack.
107  *
108  * V9 frames have an odd bias, so you can tall a v9 frame from
109  * a v8 frame by testing the stack pointer's lsb.
110  */
111 #if !defined(_LOCORE) && !defined(_LIBC)
112 struct frame64 {
113 	int64_t	fr_local[8];	/* space to save locals (%l0..%l7) */
114 	int64_t	fr_arg[6];	/* space to save arguments (%i0..%i5) */
115 	u_int64_t	fr_fp;		/* space to save frame pointer (%i6) */
116 	u_int64_t	fr_pc;		/* space to save return pc (%i7) */
117 	/*
118 	 * SVR4 reserves a bunch of extra stuff.
119 	 */
120 	int64_t fr_argd[6];	/* `register save area' (lunacy) */
121 	int64_t	fr_argx[0];	/* arg extension (args 7..n; variable size) */
122 };
123 
124 #define v9next_frame(f)		((struct frame64*)(f->fr_fp+BIAS))
125 #endif
126 
127 /*
128  * CC64FSZ (C Compiler 64-bit Frame SiZe) is the size of a stack frame used
129  * by the compiler in 64-bit mode.  It is (16)*8; space for 8 ins, 8 outs.
130  */
131 #define CC64FSZ		176
132 
133 /*
134  * v9 stacks all have a bias of 2047 added to the %sp and %fp, so you can easily
135  * detect it by testing the register for an odd value.  Why 2K-1 I don't know.
136  */
137 #define BIAS	(2048-1)
138 
139