1 /* $NetBSD: param.h,v 1.51 2002/02/26 15:13:26 simonb Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group 8 * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and 9 * contributed to Berkeley. 10 * 11 * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 12 * must display the following acknowledgement: 13 * This product includes software developed by the University of 14 * California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory. 15 * 16 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 17 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 18 * are met: 19 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 21 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 24 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 25 * must display the following acknowledgement: 26 * This product includes software developed by the University of 27 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 28 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 29 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 30 * without specific prior written permission. 31 * 32 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 33 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 34 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 35 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 36 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 37 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 38 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 39 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 40 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 41 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 42 * SUCH DAMAGE. 43 * 44 * @(#)param.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93 45 */ 46 /* 47 * Sun4M support by Aaron Brown, Harvard University. 48 * Changes Copyright (c) 1995 The President and Fellows of Harvard College. 49 * All rights reserved. 50 */ 51 #define _MACHINE sparc 52 #define MACHINE "sparc" 53 #define _MACHINE_ARCH sparc 54 #define MACHINE_ARCH "sparc" 55 #define MID_MACHINE MID_SPARC 56 57 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT 58 #include "opt_sparc_arch.h" 59 #endif 60 #ifdef _KERNEL /* XXX */ 61 #ifndef _LOCORE /* XXX */ 62 #include <machine/cpu.h> /* XXX */ 63 #endif /* XXX */ 64 #endif /* XXX */ 65 66 /* 67 * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value for 68 * the machine's strictest data type. The result is u_int and must be 69 * cast to any desired pointer type. 70 * 71 * ALIGNED_POINTER is a boolean macro that checks whether an address 72 * is valid to fetch data elements of type t from on this architecture. 73 * This does not reflect the optimal alignment, just the possibility 74 * (within reasonable limits). 75 * 76 */ 77 #define ALIGNBYTES 7 78 #define ALIGN(p) (((u_int)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) & ~ALIGNBYTES) 79 #define ALIGNED_POINTER(p,t) ((((u_long)(p)) & (sizeof(t)-1)) == 0) 80 81 #define SUN4_PGSHIFT 13 /* for a sun4 machine */ 82 #define SUN4CM_PGSHIFT 12 /* for a sun4c or sun4m machine */ 83 84 /* 85 * The following variables are always defined and initialized (in locore) 86 * so independently compiled modules (e.g. LKMs) can be used irrespective 87 * of the `options SUN4?' combination a particular kernel was configured with. 88 * See also the definitions of NBPG, PGOFSET and PGSHIFT below. 89 */ 90 #if (defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE)) && !defined(_LOCORE) 91 extern int nbpg, pgofset, pgshift; 92 #endif 93 94 #define KERNBASE 0xf0000000 /* start of kernel virtual space */ 95 #define KERNEND 0xfe000000 /* end of kernel virtual space */ 96 /* Arbitrarily only use 1/4 of the kernel address space for buffers. */ 97 #define VM_MAX_KERNEL_BUF ((KERNEND - KERNBASE)/4) 98 #define PROM_LOADADDR 0x00004000 /* where the prom loads us */ 99 #define KERNTEXTOFF (KERNBASE+PROM_LOADADDR)/* start of kernel text */ 100 101 #define DEV_BSIZE 512 102 #define DEV_BSHIFT 9 /* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */ 103 #define BLKDEV_IOSIZE 2048 104 #define MAXPHYS (64 * 1024) 105 106 #define SSIZE 1 /* initial stack size in pages */ 107 #define USPACE 8192 108 109 /* 110 * Constants related to network buffer management. 111 * MCLBYTES must be no larger than NBPG (the software page size), and, 112 * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf 113 * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple 114 * of the hardware page size. 115 */ 116 #define MSIZE 256 /* size of an mbuf */ 117 118 #ifndef MCLSHIFT 119 #define MCLSHIFT 11 /* convert bytes to m_buf clusters */ 120 /* 2K cluster can hold Ether frame */ 121 #endif /* MCLSHIFT */ 122 123 #define MCLBYTES (1 << MCLSHIFT) /* size of a m_buf cluster */ 124 125 #ifndef NMBCLUSTERS 126 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT) 127 #include "opt_gateway.h" 128 #endif 129 130 #ifdef GATEWAY 131 #define NMBCLUSTERS 512 /* map size, max cluster allocation */ 132 #else 133 #define NMBCLUSTERS 256 /* map size, max cluster allocation */ 134 #endif 135 #endif 136 137 /* 138 * Minimum and maximum sizes of the kernel malloc arena in PAGE_SIZE-sized 139 * logical pages. 140 */ 141 #define NKMEMPAGES_MIN_DEFAULT ((6 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT) 142 #define NKMEMPAGES_MAX_DEFAULT ((6 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT) 143 144 /* pages ("clicks") to disk blocks */ 145 #define ctod(x) ((x) << (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT)) 146 #define dtoc(x) ((x) >> (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT)) 147 148 /* pages to bytes */ 149 #define ctob(x) ((x) << PGSHIFT) 150 #define btoc(x) (((x) + PGOFSET) >> PGSHIFT) 151 152 /* bytes to disk blocks */ 153 #define btodb(x) ((x) >> DEV_BSHIFT) 154 #define dbtob(x) ((x) << DEV_BSHIFT) 155 156 /* 157 * Map a ``block device block'' to a file system block. 158 * This should be device dependent, and should use the bsize 159 * field from the disk label. 160 * For now though just use DEV_BSIZE. 161 */ 162 #define bdbtofsb(bn) ((bn) / (BLKDEV_IOSIZE / DEV_BSIZE)) 163 164 /* 165 * Values for the cputyp variable. 166 */ 167 #define CPU_SUN4 0 168 #define CPU_SUN4C 1 169 #define CPU_SUN4M 2 170 #define CPU_SUN4U 3 171 172 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE) 173 #ifndef _LOCORE 174 175 extern int cputyp; 176 177 extern void delay __P((unsigned int)); 178 #define DELAY(n) delay(n) 179 #endif /* _LOCORE */ 180 181 182 /* 183 * microSPARC-IIep is a sun4m but with an integrated PCI controller. 184 * In a lot of places (like pmap &c) we want it to be treated as SUN4M. 185 * But since various low-level things are done very differently from 186 * normal sparcs (and since for now it requires a relocated kernel 187 * anyway), the MSIIEP kernels are not supposed to support any other 188 * system. So insist on SUN4M defined and SUN4 and SUN4C not defined. 189 */ 190 #if defined(MSIIEP) 191 #if defined(SUN4) || defined(SUN4C) 192 #error "microSPARC-IIep kernels cannot support sun4 or sun4c" 193 #endif 194 #if !defined(SUN4M) 195 #error "microSPARC-IIep kernel must have 'options SUN4M'" 196 #endif 197 #endif /* MSIIEP */ 198 199 /* 200 * Shorthand CPU-type macros. Enumerate all eight cases. 201 * Let compiler optimize away code conditional on constants. 202 * 203 * On a sun4 machine, the page size is 8192, while on a sun4c and sun4m 204 * it is 4096. Therefore, in the (SUN4 && (SUN4C || SUN4M)) cases below, 205 * NBPG, PGOFSET and PGSHIFT are defined as variables which are initialized 206 * early in locore.s after the machine type has been detected. 207 * 208 * Note that whenever the macros defined below evaluate to expressions 209 * involving variables, the kernel will perform slighly worse due to the 210 * extra memory references they'll generate. 211 */ 212 #define CPU_ISSUN4U (0) 213 #define CPU_ISSUN4MOR4U (CPU_ISSUN4M) 214 #if defined(SUN4M) && defined(SUN4C) && defined(SUN4) 215 # define CPU_ISSUN4M (cputyp == CPU_SUN4M) 216 # define CPU_ISSUN4C (cputyp == CPU_SUN4C) 217 # define CPU_ISSUN4 (cputyp == CPU_SUN4) 218 # define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C (cputyp == CPU_SUN4 || cputyp == CPU_SUN4C) 219 # define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M (cputyp == CPU_SUN4C || cputyp == CPU_SUN4M) 220 # define NBPG nbpg 221 # define PGOFSET pgofset 222 # define PGSHIFT pgshift 223 #elif defined(SUN4M) && defined(SUN4C) && !defined(SUN4) 224 # define CPU_ISSUN4M (cputyp == CPU_SUN4M) 225 # define CPU_ISSUN4C (cputyp == CPU_SUN4C) 226 # define CPU_ISSUN4 (0) 227 # define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C (cputyp == CPU_SUN4C) 228 # define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M (cputyp == CPU_SUN4C || cputyp == CPU_SUN4M) 229 # define NBPG 4096 230 # define PGOFSET (NBPG-1) 231 # define PGSHIFT SUN4CM_PGSHIFT 232 #elif defined(SUN4M) && !defined(SUN4C) && defined(SUN4) 233 # define CPU_ISSUN4M (cputyp == CPU_SUN4M) 234 # define CPU_ISSUN4C (0) 235 # define CPU_ISSUN4 (cputyp == CPU_SUN4) 236 # define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C (cputyp == CPU_SUN4) 237 # define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M (cputyp == CPU_SUN4M) 238 # define NBPG nbpg 239 # define PGOFSET pgofset 240 # define PGSHIFT pgshift 241 #elif defined(SUN4M) && !defined(SUN4C) && !defined(SUN4) 242 # define CPU_ISSUN4M (1) 243 # define CPU_ISSUN4C (0) 244 # define CPU_ISSUN4 (0) 245 # define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C (0) 246 # define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M (1) 247 # define NBPG 4096 248 # define PGOFSET (NBPG-1) 249 # define PGSHIFT SUN4CM_PGSHIFT 250 #elif !defined(SUN4M) && defined(SUN4C) && defined(SUN4) 251 # define CPU_ISSUN4M (0) 252 # define CPU_ISSUN4C (cputyp == CPU_SUN4C) 253 # define CPU_ISSUN4 (cputyp == CPU_SUN4) 254 # define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C (1) 255 # define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M (cputyp == CPU_SUN4C) 256 # define NBPG nbpg 257 # define PGOFSET pgofset 258 # define PGSHIFT pgshift 259 #elif !defined(SUN4M) && defined(SUN4C) && !defined(SUN4) 260 # define CPU_ISSUN4M (0) 261 # define CPU_ISSUN4C (1) 262 # define CPU_ISSUN4 (0) 263 # define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C (1) 264 # define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M (1) 265 # define NBPG 4096 266 # define PGOFSET (NBPG-1) 267 # define PGSHIFT SUN4CM_PGSHIFT 268 #elif !defined(SUN4M) && !defined(SUN4C) && defined(SUN4) 269 # define CPU_ISSUN4M (0) 270 # define CPU_ISSUN4C (0) 271 # define CPU_ISSUN4 (1) 272 # define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C (1) 273 # define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M (0) 274 # define NBPG 8192 275 # define PGOFSET (NBPG-1) 276 # define PGSHIFT SUN4_PGSHIFT 277 #elif !defined(SUN4M) && !defined(SUN4C) && !defined(SUN4) 278 # define CPU_ISSUN4M (cputyp == CPU_SUN4M) 279 # define CPU_ISSUN4C (cputyp == CPU_SUN4C) 280 # define CPU_ISSUN4 (cputyp == CPU_SUN4) 281 # define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C (cputyp == CPU_SUN4 || cputyp == CPU_SUN4C) 282 # define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M (cputyp == CPU_SUN4C || cputyp == CPU_SUN4M) 283 # define NBPG nbpg 284 # define PGOFSET pgofset 285 # define PGSHIFT pgshift 286 #endif 287 #endif /* _KERNEL || _STANDALONE */ 288