xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/sparc/include/pcb.h (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pcb.h,v 1.5 2001/03/03 19:42:38 pk Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9  * contributed to Berkeley.
10  *
11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18  * are met:
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
30  *    without specific prior written permission.
31  *
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
43  *
44  *	@(#)pcb.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
45  */
46 
47 #include <machine/reg.h>
48 
49 #ifdef notyet
50 #define	PCB_MAXWIN	32	/* architectural limit */
51 #else
52 #define	PCB_MAXWIN	8	/* worried about u area sizes ... */
53 #endif
54 
55 /*
56  * SPARC Process Control Block.
57  *
58  * pcb_uw is positive if there are any user windows that are
59  * are currently in the CPU windows rather than on the user
60  * stack.  Whenever we are running in the kernel with traps
61  * enabled, we decrement pcb_uw for each ``push'' of a CPU
62  * register window into the stack, and we increment it for
63  * each ``pull'' from the stack into the CPU.  (If traps are
64  * disabled, or if we are in user mode, pcb_uw is junk.)
65  *
66  * To ease computing pcb_uw on traps from user mode, we keep track
67  * of the log base 2 of the single bit that is set in %wim.
68  *
69  * If an overflow occurs while the associated user stack pages
70  * are invalid (paged out), we have to store the registers
71  * in a page that is locked in core while the process runs,
72  * i.e., right here in the pcb.  We also need the stack pointer
73  * for the last such window (but only the last, as the others
74  * are in each window) and the count of windows saved.  We
75  * cheat by having a whole window structure for that one %sp.
76  * Thus, to save window pcb_rw[i] to memory, we write it at
77  * pcb_rw[i + 1].rw_in[6].
78  *
79  * pcb_nsaved has three `kinds' of values.  If 0, it means no
80  * registers are in the PCB (though if pcb_uw is positive,
81  * there may be the next time you look).  If positive, it means
82  * there are no user registers in the CPU, but there are some
83  * saved in pcb_rw[].  As a special case, traps that needed
84  * assistance to pull user registers from the stack also store
85  * the registers in pcb_rw[], and set pcb_nsaved to -1.  This
86  * special state is normally short-term: it can only last until the
87  * trap returns, and it can never persist across entry to user code.
88  */
89 struct pcb {
90 	int	pcb_sp;		/* sp (%o6) when switch() was called */
91 	int	pcb_pc;		/* pc (%o7) when switch() was called */
92 	int	pcb_psr;	/* %psr when switch() was called */
93 
94 	caddr_t	pcb_onfault;	/* for copyin/out */
95 
96 	int	pcb_uw;		/* user windows inside CPU */
97 	int	pcb_wim;	/* log2(%wim) */
98 	int	pcb_nsaved;	/* number of windows saved in pcb */
99 
100 #ifdef notdef
101 	int	pcb_winof;	/* number of window overflow traps */
102 	int	pcb_winuf;	/* number of window underflow traps */
103 #endif
104 	int	pcb_pad;	/* pad to doubleword boundary */
105 
106 	/* the following MUST be aligned on a doubleword boundary */
107 	struct	rwindow pcb_rw[PCB_MAXWIN];	/* saved windows */
108 };
109 
110 /*
111  * The pcb is augmented with machine-dependent additional data for
112  * core dumps.  Note that the trapframe here is a copy of the one
113  * from the top of the kernel stack (included here so that the kernel
114  * stack itself need not be dumped).
115  */
116 struct md_coredump {
117 	struct	trapframe md_tf;
118 	struct	fpstate md_fpstate;
119 };
120