xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/sparc64/include/cpu.h (revision c4a72b64)
1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.33 2002/11/27 18:00:28 pk Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9  * contributed to Berkeley.
10  *
11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18  * are met:
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
30  *    without specific prior written permission.
31  *
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
43  *
44  *	@(#)cpu.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/5/94
45  */
46 
47 #ifndef _CPU_H_
48 #define _CPU_H_
49 
50 /*
51  * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
52  */
53 #define	CPU_BOOTED_KERNEL	1	/* string: booted kernel name */
54 #define	CPU_BOOTED_DEVICE	2	/* string: device booted from */
55 #define	CPU_BOOT_ARGS		3	/* string: args booted with */
56 #define	CPU_ARCH		4	/* integer: cpu architecture version */
57 #define	CPU_MAXID		5	/* number of valid machdep ids */
58 
59 #define	CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES {			\
60 	{ 0, 0 },				\
61 	{ "booted_kernel", CTLTYPE_STRING },	\
62 	{ "booted_device", CTLTYPE_STRING },	\
63 	{ "boot_args", CTLTYPE_STRING },	\
64 	{ "cpu_arch", CTLTYPE_INT },		\
65 }
66 
67 #ifdef _KERNEL
68 /*
69  * Exported definitions unique to SPARC cpu support.
70  */
71 
72 #if !defined(_LKM)
73 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
74 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
75 #endif
76 
77 #include <machine/psl.h>
78 #include <machine/reg.h>
79 #include <machine/intr.h>
80 #include <sparc64/sparc64/intreg.h>
81 
82 #include <sys/sched.h>
83 /*
84  * The cpu_info structure is part of a 64KB structure mapped both the kernel
85  * pmap and a single locked TTE a CPUINFO_VA for that particular processor.
86  * Each processor's cpu_info is accessible at CPUINFO_VA only for that
87  * processor.  Other processors can access that through an additional mapping
88  * in the kernel pmap.
89  *
90  * The 64KB page contains:
91  *
92  * cpu_info
93  * interrupt stack (all remaining space)
94  * idle PCB
95  * idle stack (STACKSPACE - sizeof(PCB))
96  * 32KB TSB
97  */
98 
99 struct cpu_info {
100 	/* Most important fields first */
101 	struct proc		*ci_curproc;
102 	struct pcb		*ci_cpcb;
103 	struct cpu_info		*ci_next;
104 
105 	struct proc		*ci_fpproc;
106 	int			ci_number;
107 	int			ci_upaid;
108 	struct schedstate_percpu ci_schedstate;
109 
110 	/* DEBUG/DIAGNOSTIC stuff */
111 	u_long			ci_spin_locks;
112 	u_long			ci_simple_locks;
113 
114 	/* Spinning up the CPU */
115 	void			(*ci_spinup) __P((void));
116 	void			*ci_initstack;
117 	paddr_t			ci_paddr;
118 };
119 
120 extern struct cpu_info *cpus;
121 extern struct cpu_info cpu_info_store;
122 
123 #if 1
124 #define	curcpu()	(&cpu_info_store)
125 #else
126 #define	curcpu()	((struct cpu_info *)CPUINFO_VA)
127 #endif
128 
129 /*
130  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
131  * referenced in generic code
132  */
133 #define	cpu_swapin(p)	/* nothing */
134 #define	cpu_swapout(p)	/* nothing */
135 #define	cpu_wait(p)	/* nothing */
136 #if 1
137 #define cpu_number()	0
138 #else
139 #define	cpu_number()	(curcpu()->ci_number)
140 #endif
141 
142 /*
143  * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats encapsulate the
144  * previous machine state in an opaque clockframe.  The ipl is here
145  * as well for strayintr (see locore.s:interrupt and intr.c:strayintr).
146  * Note that CLKF_INTR is valid only if CLKF_USERMODE is false.
147  */
148 extern int intstack[];
149 extern int eintstack[];
150 struct clockframe {
151 	struct trapframe64 t;
152 };
153 
154 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->t.tf_tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) == 0)
155 /*
156  * XXX Disable CLKF_BASEPRI() for now.  If we use a counter-timer for
157  * the clock, the interrupt remains blocked until the interrupt handler
158  * returns and we write to the clear interrupt register.  If we use
159  * %tick for the clock, we could get multiple interrupts, but the
160  * currently enabled INTR_INTERLOCK will prevent the interrupt from being
161  * posted twice anyway.
162  *
163  * Switching to %tick for all machines and disabling INTR_INTERLOCK
164  * in locore.s would allow us to take advantage of CLKF_BASEPRI().
165  */
166 #if 0
167 #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(((framep)->t.tf_oldpil) == 0)
168 #else
169 #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(0)
170 #endif
171 #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->t.tf_pc)
172 /* Since some files in sys/kern do not know BIAS, I'm using 0x7ff here */
173 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)						\
174 	((!CLKF_USERMODE(framep))&&					\
175 		(((framep)->t.tf_out[6] & 1 ) ?				\
176 			(((vaddr_t)(framep)->t.tf_out[6] <		\
177 				(vaddr_t)EINTSTACK-0x7ff) &&		\
178 			((vaddr_t)(framep)->t.tf_out[6] >		\
179 				(vaddr_t)INTSTACK-0x7ff)) :		\
180 			(((vaddr_t)(framep)->t.tf_out[6] <		\
181 				(vaddr_t)EINTSTACK) &&			\
182 			((vaddr_t)(framep)->t.tf_out[6] >		\
183 				(vaddr_t)INTSTACK))))
184 
185 /*
186  * Software interrupt request `register'.
187  */
188 #ifdef DEPRECATED
189 union sir {
190 	int	sir_any;
191 	char	sir_which[4];
192 } sir;
193 
194 #define SIR_NET		0
195 #define SIR_CLOCK	1
196 #endif
197 
198 extern struct intrhand soft01intr, soft01net, soft01clock;
199 
200 #if 0
201 #define setsoftint()	send_softint(-1, IPL_SOFTINT, &soft01intr)
202 #define setsoftnet()	send_softint(-1, IPL_SOFTNET, &soft01net)
203 #else
204 void setsoftint __P((void));
205 void setsoftnet __P((void));
206 #endif
207 
208 int	want_ast;
209 
210 /*
211  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
212  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
213  */
214 int	want_resched;		/* resched() was called */
215 #define	need_resched(ci)	(want_resched = 1, want_ast = 1)
216 
217 /*
218  * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
219  * buffer pages are invalid.  On the sparc, request an ast to send us
220  * through trap(), marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
221  */
222 #define	need_proftick(p)	((p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, want_ast = 1)
223 
224 /*
225  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
226  * process as soon as possible.
227  */
228 #define	signotify(p)		(want_ast = 1)
229 
230 /*
231  * Only one process may own the FPU state.
232  *
233  * XXX this must be per-cpu (eventually)
234  */
235 struct	proc *fpproc;		/* FPU owner */
236 
237 /*
238  * Interrupt handler chains.  Interrupt handlers should return 0 for
239  * ``not me'' or 1 (``I took care of it'').  intr_establish() inserts a
240  * handler into the list.  The handler is called with its (single)
241  * argument, or with a pointer to a clockframe if ih_arg is NULL.
242  */
243 struct intrhand {
244 	int			(*ih_fun) __P((void *));
245 	void			*ih_arg;
246 	short			ih_number;	/* interrupt number */
247 						/* the H/W provides */
248 	char			ih_pil;		/* interrupt priority */
249 	struct intrhand		*ih_next;	/* global list */
250 	struct intrhand		*ih_pending;	/* interrupt queued */
251 	volatile u_int64_t	*ih_map;	/* Interrupt map reg */
252 	volatile u_int64_t	*ih_clr;	/* clear interrupt reg */
253 };
254 extern struct intrhand *intrhand[];
255 extern struct intrhand *intrlev[MAXINTNUM];
256 
257 void	intr_establish __P((int level, struct intrhand *));
258 
259 /* cpu.c */
260 paddr_t cpu_alloc __P((void));
261 u_int64_t cpu_init __P((paddr_t, int));
262 /* disksubr.c */
263 struct dkbad;
264 int isbad __P((struct dkbad *bt, int, int, int));
265 /* machdep.c */
266 int	ldcontrolb __P((caddr_t));
267 void	dumpconf __P((void));
268 caddr_t	reserve_dumppages __P((caddr_t));
269 /* clock.c */
270 struct timeval;
271 int	tickintr __P((void *)); /* level 10 (tick) interrupt code */
272 int	clockintr __P((void *));/* level 10 (clock) interrupt code */
273 int	statintr __P((void *));	/* level 14 (statclock) interrupt code */
274 /* locore.s */
275 struct fpstate64;
276 void	savefpstate __P((struct fpstate64 *));
277 void	loadfpstate __P((struct fpstate64 *));
278 u_int64_t	probeget __P((paddr_t, int, int));
279 int	probeset __P((paddr_t, int, int, u_int64_t));
280 #if 0
281 void	write_all_windows __P((void));
282 void	write_user_windows __P((void));
283 #else
284 #define	 write_all_windows() __asm __volatile("flushw" : : )
285 #define	 write_user_windows() __asm __volatile("flushw" : : )
286 #endif
287 void 	proc_trampoline __P((void));
288 struct pcb;
289 void	snapshot __P((struct pcb *));
290 struct frame *getfp __P((void));
291 int	xldcontrolb __P((caddr_t, struct pcb *));
292 void	copywords __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
293 void	qcopy __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
294 void	qzero __P((void *, size_t));
295 void	switchtoctx __P((int));
296 /* locore2.c */
297 void	remrq __P((struct proc *));
298 /* trap.c */
299 void	kill_user_windows __P((struct proc *));
300 int	rwindow_save __P((struct proc *));
301 /* amd7930intr.s */
302 void	amd7930_trap __P((void));
303 /* cons.c */
304 int	cnrom __P((void));
305 /* zs.c */
306 void zsconsole __P((struct tty *, int, int, void (**)(struct tty *, int)));
307 #ifdef KGDB
308 void zs_kgdb_init __P((void));
309 #endif
310 /* fb.c */
311 void	fb_unblank __P((void));
312 /* kgdb_stub.c */
313 #ifdef KGDB
314 void kgdb_attach __P((int (*)(void *), void (*)(void *, int), void *));
315 void kgdb_connect __P((int));
316 void kgdb_panic __P((void));
317 #endif
318 /* emul.c */
319 int	fixalign __P((struct proc *, struct trapframe64 *));
320 int	emulinstr __P((vaddr_t, struct trapframe64 *));
321 
322 /*
323  *
324  * The SPARC has a Trap Base Register (TBR) which holds the upper 20 bits
325  * of the trap vector table.  The next eight bits are supplied by the
326  * hardware when the trap occurs, and the bottom four bits are always
327  * zero (so that we can shove up to 16 bytes of executable code---exactly
328  * four instructions---into each trap vector).
329  *
330  * The hardware allocates half the trap vectors to hardware and half to
331  * software.
332  *
333  * Traps have priorities assigned (lower number => higher priority).
334  */
335 
336 struct trapvec {
337 	int	tv_instr[8];		/* the eight instructions */
338 };
339 extern struct trapvec *trapbase;	/* the 256 vectors */
340 
341 extern void wzero __P((void *, u_int));
342 extern void wcopy __P((const void *, void *, u_int));
343 
344 #endif /* _KERNEL */
345 #endif /* _CPU_H_ */
346