xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/usermode/dev/cpu.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /* $NetBSD: cpu.c,v 1.7 2010/02/08 19:02:32 joerg Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Jared D. McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cpu.c,v 1.7 2010/02/08 19:02:32 joerg Exp $");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/conf.h>
34 #include <sys/proc.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/device.h>
37 #include <sys/reboot.h>
38 #include <sys/lwp.h>
39 #include <sys/cpu.h>
40 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
41 
42 #include <dev/cons.h>
43 
44 #include <machine/cpu.h>
45 #include <machine/mainbus.h>
46 
47 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
48 #include <uvm/uvm_page.h>
49 
50 /* #define CPU_DEBUG */
51 
52 static int	cpu_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
53 static void	cpu_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
54 
55 struct cpu_info cpu_info_primary;
56 char cpu_model[48] = "virtual processor";
57 
58 typedef struct cpu_softc {
59 	device_t	sc_dev;
60 	struct cpu_info	*sc_ci;
61 } cpu_softc_t;
62 
63 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(cpu, sizeof(cpu_softc_t), cpu_match, cpu_attach, NULL, NULL);
64 
65 static int
66 cpu_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *opaque)
67 {
68 	struct thunkbus_attach_args *taa = opaque;
69 
70 	if (taa->taa_type != THUNKBUS_TYPE_CPU)
71 		return 0;
72 
73 	return 1;
74 }
75 
76 static void
77 cpu_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *opaque)
78 {
79 	cpu_softc_t *sc = device_private(self);
80 
81 	aprint_naive("\n");
82 	aprint_normal("\n");
83 
84 	sc->sc_dev = self;
85 	sc->sc_ci = &cpu_info_primary;
86 	sc->sc_ci->ci_dev = 0;
87 	sc->sc_ci->ci_self = &cpu_info_primary;
88 #if notyet
89 	sc->sc_ci->ci_curlwp = &lwp0;
90 #endif
91 }
92 
93 void
94 cpu_configure(void)
95 {
96 	if (config_rootfound("mainbus", NULL) == NULL)
97 		panic("configure: mainbus not configured");
98 
99 	spl0();
100 }
101 
102 void
103 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
104 {
105 	extern void exit(int);
106 	extern void abort(void);
107 
108 	splhigh();
109 
110 	if ((howto & RB_POWERDOWN) == RB_POWERDOWN)
111 		exit(0);
112 
113 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
114 		printf("\n");
115 		printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
116 		printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
117 		cnpollc(1);
118 		cngetc();
119 		cnpollc(0);
120 	}
121 
122 	printf("rebooting...\n");
123 
124 	/*
125 	 * XXXJDM If we've panic'd, make sure we dump a core
126 	 */
127 	abort();
128 
129 	/* NOTREACHED */
130 }
131 
132 void
133 cpu_need_resched(struct cpu_info *ci, int flags)
134 {
135 	ci->ci_want_resched = 1;
136 }
137 
138 void
139 cpu_need_proftick(struct lwp *l)
140 {
141 }
142 
143 lwp_t *
144 cpu_switchto(lwp_t *oldlwp, lwp_t *newlwp, bool returning)
145 {
146 	extern int errno;
147 	struct pcb *oldpcb = oldlwp ? lwp_getpcb(oldlwp) : NULL;
148 	struct pcb *newpcb = lwp_getpcb(newlwp);
149 	struct cpu_info *ci = curcpu();
150 
151 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
152 	printf("cpu_switchto [%s] -> [%s]\n",
153 	    oldlwp ? oldlwp->l_name : "none",
154 	    newlwp ? newlwp->l_name : "none");
155 	if (oldpcb) {
156 		printf("    oldpcb uc_link=%p, uc_stack.ss_sp=%p, "
157 		    "uc_stack.ss_size=%d\n",
158 		    oldpcb->pcb_ucp.uc_link,
159 		    oldpcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_sp,
160 		    (int)oldpcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_size);
161 	}
162 	if (newpcb) {
163 		printf("    newpcb uc_link=%p, uc_stack.ss_sp=%p, "
164 		    "uc_stack.ss_size=%d\n",
165 		    newpcb->pcb_ucp.uc_link,
166 		    newpcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_sp,
167 		    (int)newpcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_size);
168 	}
169 #endif /* !CPU_DEBUG */
170 
171 	ci->ci_stash = oldlwp;
172 	curlwp = newlwp;
173 	if (oldpcb) {
174 		if (swapcontext(&oldpcb->pcb_ucp, &newpcb->pcb_ucp))
175 			panic("swapcontext failed: %d", errno);
176 	} else {
177 		if (setcontext(&newpcb->pcb_ucp))
178 			panic("setcontext failed: %d", errno);
179 	}
180 
181 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
182 	printf("cpu_switchto: returning %p (was %p)\n", ci->ci_stash, oldlwp);
183 #endif
184 	return ci->ci_stash;
185 }
186 
187 void
188 cpu_dumpconf(void)
189 {
190 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
191 	printf("cpu_dumpconf\n");
192 #endif
193 }
194 
195 void
196 cpu_signotify(struct lwp *l)
197 {
198 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
199 	printf("cpu_signotify\n");
200 #endif
201 }
202 
203 void
204 cpu_getmcontext(struct lwp *l, mcontext_t *mcp, unsigned int *flags)
205 {
206 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
207 	printf("cpu_getmcontext\n");
208 #endif
209 }
210 
211 int
212 cpu_setmcontext(struct lwp *l, const mcontext_t *mcp, unsigned int flags)
213 {
214 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
215 	printf("cpu_setmcontext\n");
216 #endif
217 	return 0;
218 }
219 
220 void
221 cpu_idle(void)
222 {
223 	extern int usleep(useconds_t);
224 	struct cpu_info *ci = curcpu();
225 
226 	if (ci->ci_want_resched)
227 		return;
228 
229 #if notyet
230 	usleep(10000);
231 #endif
232 }
233 
234 void
235 cpu_lwp_free(struct lwp *l, int proc)
236 {
237 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
238 	printf("cpu_lwp_free\n");
239 #endif
240 }
241 
242 void
243 cpu_lwp_free2(struct lwp *l)
244 {
245 	struct pcb *pcb = lwp_getpcb(l);
246 
247 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
248 	printf("cpu_lwp_free2\n");
249 #endif
250 
251 	if (pcb == NULL)
252 		return;
253 
254 	if (pcb->pcb_needfree) {
255 		free(pcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_sp, M_TEMP);
256 		pcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_sp = NULL;
257 		pcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_size = 0;
258 		pcb->pcb_needfree = false;
259 	}
260 }
261 
262 static void
263 cpu_lwp_trampoline(void (*func)(void *), void *arg)
264 {
265 	lwp_startup(curcpu()->ci_stash, curlwp);
266 
267 	func(arg);
268 }
269 
270 void
271 cpu_lwp_fork(struct lwp *l1, struct lwp *l2, void *stack, size_t stacksize,
272     void (*func)(void *), void *arg)
273 {
274 	extern int errno;
275 	struct pcb *pcb = lwp_getpcb(l2);
276 
277 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
278 	printf("cpu_lwp_fork [%s/%p] -> [%s/%p] stack=%p stacksize=%d\n",
279 	    l1 ? l1->l_name : "none", l1,
280 	    l2 ? l2->l_name : "none", l2,
281 	    stack, (int)stacksize);
282 #endif
283 
284 	/* XXXJDM */
285 	if (stack == NULL) {
286 		stack = malloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
287 		stacksize = PAGE_SIZE;
288 		pcb->pcb_needfree = true;
289 	} else
290 		pcb->pcb_needfree = false;
291 
292 	if (getcontext(&pcb->pcb_ucp))
293 		panic("getcontext failed: %d", errno);
294 	pcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_sp = stack;
295 	pcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_size = stacksize;
296 	pcb->pcb_ucp.uc_link = NULL;
297 	pcb->pcb_ucp.uc_flags = _UC_STACK | _UC_CPU;
298 	makecontext(&pcb->pcb_ucp, (void (*)(void))cpu_lwp_trampoline,
299 	    2, func, arg);
300 }
301 
302 void
303 cpu_initclocks(void)
304 {
305 }
306 
307 void
308 cpu_startup(void)
309 {
310 	char pbuf[9];
311 
312 	printf("%s%s", copyright, version);
313 	format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ptoa(physmem));
314 	printf("total memory = %s\n", pbuf);
315 
316 	format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ptoa(uvmexp.free));
317 	printf("avail memory = %s\n", pbuf);
318 }
319 
320 void
321 cpu_rootconf(void)
322 {
323 	device_t rdev;
324 
325 	rdev = device_find_by_xname("md0");
326 
327 	setroot(rdev, 0);
328 }
329 
330 bool
331 cpu_intr_p(void)
332 {
333 	printf("cpu_intr_p\n");
334 	return false;
335 }
336