xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/x68k/dev/intio.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: intio.c,v 1.42 2009/01/18 05:00:39 isaki Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * NetBSD/x68k internal I/O virtual bus.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: intio.c,v 1.42 2009/01/18 05:00:39 isaki Exp $");
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/device.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
41 #include <sys/extent.h>
42 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
43 
44 #include <machine/bus.h>
45 #include <machine/cpu.h>
46 #include <machine/frame.h>
47 
48 #include <arch/x68k/dev/intiovar.h>
49 
50 
51 /*
52  * bus_space(9) interface
53  */
54 static int intio_bus_space_map(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_space_handle_t *);
55 static void intio_bus_space_unmap(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t);
56 static int intio_bus_space_subregion(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t *);
57 
58 static struct x68k_bus_space intio_bus = {
59 #if 0
60 	X68K_INTIO_BUS,
61 #endif
62 	intio_bus_space_map, intio_bus_space_unmap, intio_bus_space_subregion,
63 	x68k_bus_space_alloc, x68k_bus_space_free,
64 #if 0
65 	x68k_bus_space_barrier,
66 #endif
67 
68 	0
69 };
70 
71 /*
72  * bus_dma(9) interface
73  */
74 #define	INTIO_DMA_BOUNCE_THRESHOLD	(16 * 1024 * 1024)
75 int	_intio_bus_dmamap_create(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
76 	    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *);
77 void	_intio_bus_dmamap_destroy(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
78 int	_intio_bus_dmamap_load(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
79 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
80 int	_intio_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
81 	    struct mbuf *, int);
82 int	_intio_bus_dmamap_load_uio(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
83 	    struct uio *, int);
84 int	_intio_bus_dmamap_load_raw(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
85 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
86 void	_intio_bus_dmamap_unload(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
87 void	_intio_bus_dmamap_sync(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
88 	    bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int);
89 
90 int	_intio_bus_dmamem_alloc(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t,
91 	    bus_size_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int *, int);
92 
93 int	_intio_dma_alloc_bouncebuf(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
94 	    bus_size_t, int);
95 void	_intio_dma_free_bouncebuf(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
96 
97 struct x68k_bus_dma intio_bus_dma = {
98 	INTIO_DMA_BOUNCE_THRESHOLD,
99 	_intio_bus_dmamap_create,
100 	_intio_bus_dmamap_destroy,
101 	_intio_bus_dmamap_load,
102 	_intio_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf,
103 	_intio_bus_dmamap_load_uio,
104 	_intio_bus_dmamap_load_raw,
105 	_intio_bus_dmamap_unload,
106 	_intio_bus_dmamap_sync,
107 	_intio_bus_dmamem_alloc,
108 	x68k_bus_dmamem_free,
109 	x68k_bus_dmamem_map,
110 	x68k_bus_dmamem_unmap,
111 	x68k_bus_dmamem_mmap,
112 };
113 
114 /*
115  * autoconf stuff
116  */
117 static int intio_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
118 static void intio_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
119 static int intio_search(device_t, cfdata_t, const int *, void *);
120 static int intio_print(void *, const char *);
121 static void intio_alloc_system_ports(struct intio_softc*);
122 
123 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(intio, sizeof(struct intio_softc),
124     intio_match, intio_attach, NULL, NULL);
125 
126 extern struct cfdriver intio_cd;
127 
128 static int intio_attached;
129 
130 static struct intio_interrupt_vector {
131 	intio_intr_handler_t	iiv_handler;
132 	void			*iiv_arg;
133 	struct evcnt		*iiv_evcnt;
134 } iiv[256] = {{0,},};
135 
136 #ifdef DEBUG
137 int intio_debug = 0;
138 #endif
139 
140 static int
141 intio_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
142 {
143 
144 	if (strcmp(aux, intio_cd.cd_name) != 0)
145 		return (0);
146 	if (intio_attached)
147 		return (0);
148 
149 	return (1);
150 }
151 
152 static void
153 intio_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
154 {
155 	struct intio_softc *sc = device_private(self);
156 	struct intio_attach_args ia;
157 
158 	intio_attached = 1;
159 
160 	aprint_normal(" mapped at %8p\n", intiobase);
161 
162 	sc->sc_map = extent_create("intiomap",
163 				  INTIOBASE,
164 				  INTIOBASE + 0x400000,
165 				  M_DEVBUF, NULL, 0, EX_NOWAIT);
166 	intio_alloc_system_ports(sc);
167 
168 	sc->sc_bst = &intio_bus;
169 	sc->sc_bst->x68k_bus_device = self;
170 	sc->sc_dmat = &intio_bus_dma;
171 	sc->sc_dmac = 0;
172 
173 	memset(iiv, 0, sizeof(struct intio_interrupt_vector) * 256);
174 
175 	ia.ia_bst = sc->sc_bst;
176 	ia.ia_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
177 
178 	config_search_ia(intio_search, self, "intio", &ia);
179 }
180 
181 static int
182 intio_search(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
183 {
184 	struct intio_softc *sc = device_private(parent);
185 	struct intio_attach_args *ia = aux;
186 
187 	ia->ia_bst = sc->sc_bst;
188 	ia->ia_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
189 	ia->ia_name = cf->cf_name;
190 	ia->ia_addr = cf->cf_addr;
191 	ia->ia_intr = cf->cf_intr;
192 	ia->ia_dma = cf->cf_dma;
193 	ia->ia_dmaintr = cf->cf_dmaintr;
194 
195 	if (config_match(parent, cf, ia) > 0)
196 		config_attach(parent, cf, ia, intio_print);
197 
198 	return (0);
199 }
200 
201 static int
202 intio_print(void *aux, const char *name)
203 {
204 	struct intio_attach_args *ia = aux;
205 
206 /*	if (ia->ia_addr > 0)	*/
207 		aprint_normal(" addr 0x%06x", ia->ia_addr);
208 	if (ia->ia_intr > 0)
209 		aprint_normal(" intr 0x%02x", ia->ia_intr);
210 	if (ia->ia_dma >= 0) {
211 		aprint_normal(" using DMA ch%d", ia->ia_dma);
212 		if (ia->ia_dmaintr > 0)
213 			aprint_normal(" intr 0x%02x and 0x%02x",
214 				ia->ia_dmaintr, ia->ia_dmaintr+1);
215 	}
216 
217 	return (QUIET);
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * intio memory map manager
222  */
223 
224 int
225 intio_map_allocate_region(device_t parent, struct intio_attach_args *ia,
226     enum intio_map_flag flag)
227 {
228 	struct intio_softc *sc = device_private(parent);
229 	struct extent *map = sc->sc_map;
230 	int r;
231 
232 	r = extent_alloc_region(map, ia->ia_addr, ia->ia_size, 0);
233 #ifdef DEBUG
234 	if (intio_debug)
235 		extent_print(map);
236 #endif
237 	if (r == 0) {
238 		if (flag != INTIO_MAP_ALLOCATE)
239 		extent_free(map, ia->ia_addr, ia->ia_size, 0);
240 		return 0;
241 	}
242 
243 	return -1;
244 }
245 
246 int
247 intio_map_free_region(device_t parent, struct intio_attach_args *ia)
248 {
249 	struct intio_softc *sc = device_private(parent);
250 	struct extent *map = sc->sc_map;
251 
252 	extent_free(map, ia->ia_addr, ia->ia_size, 0);
253 #ifdef DEBUG
254 	if (intio_debug)
255 		extent_print(map);
256 #endif
257 	return 0;
258 }
259 
260 void
261 intio_alloc_system_ports(struct intio_softc *sc)
262 {
263 	extent_alloc_region(sc->sc_map, INTIO_SYSPORT, 16, 0);
264 	extent_alloc_region(sc->sc_map, INTIO_SICILIAN, 0x2000, 0);
265 }
266 
267 
268 /*
269  * intio bus space stuff.
270  */
271 static int
272 intio_bus_space_map(bus_space_tag_t t, bus_addr_t bpa, bus_size_t size,
273     int flags, bus_space_handle_t *bshp)
274 {
275 	/*
276 	 * Intio bus is mapped permanently.
277 	 */
278 	*bshp = (bus_space_handle_t)IIOV(bpa);
279 
280 	/*
281 	 * Some devices are mapped on odd or even addresses only.
282 	 */
283 	if ((flags & BUS_SPACE_MAP_SHIFTED_MASK) == BUS_SPACE_MAP_SHIFTED_ODD)
284 		*bshp += 0x80000001;
285 	if ((flags & BUS_SPACE_MAP_SHIFTED_MASK) == BUS_SPACE_MAP_SHIFTED_EVEN)
286 		*bshp += 0x80000000;
287 
288 	return (0);
289 }
290 
291 static void
292 intio_bus_space_unmap(bus_space_tag_t t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
293     bus_size_t size)
294 {
295 	return;
296 }
297 
298 static int
299 intio_bus_space_subregion(bus_space_tag_t t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
300     bus_size_t offset, bus_size_t size, bus_space_handle_t *nbshp)
301 {
302 
303 	*nbshp = bsh + offset;
304 	return (0);
305 }
306 
307 
308 /*
309  * interrupt handler
310  */
311 int
312 intio_intr_establish(int vector, const char *name, intio_intr_handler_t handler,
313     void *arg)
314 {
315 
316 	return intio_intr_establish_ext(vector, name, "intr", handler, arg);
317 }
318 
319 int
320 intio_intr_establish_ext(int vector, const char *name1, const char *name2,
321 	intio_intr_handler_t handler, void *arg)
322 {
323 	struct evcnt *evcnt;
324 
325 	if (vector < 16)
326 		panic("Invalid interrupt vector");
327 	if (iiv[vector].iiv_handler)
328 		return EBUSY;
329 
330 	evcnt = malloc(sizeof(*evcnt), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
331 	if (evcnt == NULL)
332 		return ENOMEM;
333 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(evcnt, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR, NULL, name1, name2);
334 
335 	iiv[vector].iiv_handler = handler;
336 	iiv[vector].iiv_arg = arg;
337 	iiv[vector].iiv_evcnt = evcnt;
338 
339 	return 0;
340 }
341 
342 int
343 intio_intr_disestablish(int vector, void *arg)
344 {
345 	if (iiv[vector].iiv_handler == 0 || iiv[vector].iiv_arg != arg)
346 		return EINVAL;
347 	iiv[vector].iiv_handler = 0;
348 	iiv[vector].iiv_arg = 0;
349 	evcnt_detach(iiv[vector].iiv_evcnt);
350 	free(iiv[vector].iiv_evcnt, M_DEVBUF);
351 
352 	return 0;
353 }
354 
355 int
356 intio_intr(struct frame *frame)
357 {
358 	int vector = frame->f_vector / 4;
359 
360 	if (iiv[vector].iiv_handler == 0) {
361 		printf("Stray interrupt: %d type %x, pc %x\n",
362 			vector, frame->f_format, frame->f_pc);
363 		return 0;
364 	}
365 
366 	iiv[vector].iiv_evcnt->ev_count++;
367 
368 	return (*(iiv[vector].iiv_handler))(iiv[vector].iiv_arg);
369 }
370 
371 /*
372  * Intio I/O controller interrupt
373  */
374 static u_int8_t intio_ivec = 0;
375 
376 void
377 intio_set_ivec(int vec)
378 {
379 	vec &= 0xfc;
380 
381 	if (intio_ivec && intio_ivec != (vec & 0xfc))
382 		panic("Wrong interrupt vector for Sicilian.");
383 
384 	intio_ivec = vec;
385 	intio_set_sicilian_ivec(vec);
386 }
387 
388 
389 /*
390  * intio bus DMA stuff.  stolen from arch/i386/isa/isa_machdep.c
391  */
392 
393 /*
394  * Create an INTIO DMA map.
395  */
396 int
397 _intio_bus_dmamap_create(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_size_t size, int nsegments,
398     bus_size_t maxsegsz, bus_size_t boundary, int flags, bus_dmamap_t *dmamp)
399 {
400 	struct intio_dma_cookie *cookie;
401 	bus_dmamap_t map;
402 	int error, cookieflags;
403 	size_t cookiesize;
404 	extern paddr_t avail_end;
405 
406 	/* Call common function to create the basic map. */
407 	error = x68k_bus_dmamap_create(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz, boundary,
408 	    flags, dmamp);
409 	if (error)
410 		return (error);
411 
412 	map = *dmamp;
413 	map->x68k_dm_cookie = NULL;
414 
415 	cookiesize = sizeof(struct intio_dma_cookie);
416 
417 	/*
418 	 * INTIO only has 24-bits of address space.  This means
419 	 * we can't DMA to pages over 16M.  In order to DMA to
420 	 * arbitrary buffers, we use "bounce buffers" - pages
421 	 * in memory below the 16M boundary.  On DMA reads,
422 	 * DMA happens to the bounce buffers, and is copied into
423 	 * the caller's buffer.  On writes, data is copied into
424 	 * but bounce buffer, and the DMA happens from those
425 	 * pages.  To software using the DMA mapping interface,
426 	 * this looks simply like a data cache.
427 	 *
428 	 * If we have more than 16M of RAM in the system, we may
429 	 * need bounce buffers.  We check and remember that here.
430 	 *
431 	 * ...or, there is an opposite case.  The most segments
432 	 * a transfer will require is (maxxfer / PAGE_SIZE) + 1.  If
433 	 * the caller can't handle that many segments (e.g. the
434 	 * DMAC), we may have to bounce it as well.
435 	 */
436 	if (avail_end <= t->_bounce_thresh)
437 		/* Bouncing not necessary due to memory size. */
438 		map->x68k_dm_bounce_thresh = 0;
439 	cookieflags = 0;
440 	if (map->x68k_dm_bounce_thresh != 0 ||
441 	    ((map->x68k_dm_size / PAGE_SIZE) + 1) > map->x68k_dm_segcnt) {
442 		cookieflags |= ID_MIGHT_NEED_BOUNCE;
443 		cookiesize += (sizeof(bus_dma_segment_t) * map->x68k_dm_segcnt);
444 	}
445 
446 	/*
447 	 * Allocate our cookie.
448 	 */
449 	cookie = malloc(cookiesize, M_DMAMAP,
450 	    ((flags & BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) ? M_NOWAIT : M_WAITOK) | M_ZERO);
451 	if (cookie == NULL) {
452 		error = ENOMEM;
453 		goto out;
454 	}
455 	cookie->id_flags = cookieflags;
456 	map->x68k_dm_cookie = cookie;
457 
458 	if (cookieflags & ID_MIGHT_NEED_BOUNCE) {
459 		/*
460 		 * Allocate the bounce pages now if the caller
461 		 * wishes us to do so.
462 		 */
463 		if ((flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) == 0)
464 			goto out;
465 
466 		error = _intio_dma_alloc_bouncebuf(t, map, size, flags);
467 	}
468 
469  out:
470 	if (error) {
471 		if (map->x68k_dm_cookie != NULL)
472 			free(map->x68k_dm_cookie, M_DMAMAP);
473 		x68k_bus_dmamap_destroy(t, map);
474 	}
475 	return (error);
476 }
477 
478 /*
479  * Destroy an INTIO DMA map.
480  */
481 void
482 _intio_bus_dmamap_destroy(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map)
483 {
484 	struct intio_dma_cookie *cookie = map->x68k_dm_cookie;
485 
486 	/*
487 	 * Free any bounce pages this map might hold.
488 	 */
489 	if (cookie->id_flags & ID_HAS_BOUNCE)
490 		_intio_dma_free_bouncebuf(t, map);
491 
492 	free(cookie, M_DMAMAP);
493 	x68k_bus_dmamap_destroy(t, map);
494 }
495 
496 /*
497  * Load an INTIO DMA map with a linear buffer.
498  */
499 int
500 _intio_bus_dmamap_load(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, void *buf,
501     bus_size_t buflen, struct proc *p, int flags)
502 {
503 	struct intio_dma_cookie *cookie = map->x68k_dm_cookie;
504 	int error;
505 
506 	/*
507 	 * Make sure that on error condition we return "no valid mappings."
508 	 */
509 	map->dm_mapsize = 0;
510 	map->dm_nsegs = 0;
511 
512 	/*
513 	 * Try to load the map the normal way.  If this errors out,
514 	 * and we can bounce, we will.
515 	 */
516 	error = x68k_bus_dmamap_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags);
517 	if (error == 0 ||
518 	    (error != 0 && (cookie->id_flags & ID_MIGHT_NEED_BOUNCE) == 0))
519 		return (error);
520 
521 	/*
522 	 * Allocate bounce pages, if necessary.
523 	 */
524 	if ((cookie->id_flags & ID_HAS_BOUNCE) == 0) {
525 		error = _intio_dma_alloc_bouncebuf(t, map, buflen, flags);
526 		if (error)
527 			return (error);
528 	}
529 
530 	/*
531 	 * Cache a pointer to the caller's buffer and load the DMA map
532 	 * with the bounce buffer.
533 	 */
534 	cookie->id_origbuf = buf;
535 	cookie->id_origbuflen = buflen;
536 	cookie->id_buftype = ID_BUFTYPE_LINEAR;
537 	error = x68k_bus_dmamap_load(t, map, cookie->id_bouncebuf, buflen,
538 	    p, flags);
539 	if (error) {
540 		/*
541 		 * Free the bounce pages, unless our resources
542 		 * are reserved for our exclusive use.
543 		 */
544 		if ((map->x68k_dm_flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) == 0)
545 			_intio_dma_free_bouncebuf(t, map);
546 		return (error);
547 	}
548 
549 	/* ...so _intio_bus_dmamap_sync() knows we're bouncing */
550 	cookie->id_flags |= ID_IS_BOUNCING;
551 	return (0);
552 }
553 
554 /*
555  * Like _intio_bus_dmamap_load(), but for mbufs.
556  */
557 int
558 _intio_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, struct mbuf *m0,
559     int flags)
560 {
561 	struct intio_dma_cookie *cookie = map->x68k_dm_cookie;
562 	int error;
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * Make sure on error condition we return "no valid mappings."
566 	 */
567 	map->dm_mapsize = 0;
568 	map->dm_nsegs = 0;
569 
570 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
571 	if ((m0->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
572 		panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf: no packet header");
573 #endif
574 
575 	if (m0->m_pkthdr.len > map->x68k_dm_size)
576 		return (EINVAL);
577 
578 	/*
579 	 * Try to load the map the normal way.  If this errors out,
580 	 * and we can bounce, we will.
581 	 */
582 	error = x68k_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(t, map, m0, flags);
583 	if (error == 0 ||
584 	    (error != 0 && (cookie->id_flags & ID_MIGHT_NEED_BOUNCE) == 0))
585 		return (error);
586 
587 	/*
588 	 * Allocate bounce pages, if necessary.
589 	 */
590 	if ((cookie->id_flags & ID_HAS_BOUNCE) == 0) {
591 		error = _intio_dma_alloc_bouncebuf(t, map, m0->m_pkthdr.len,
592 		    flags);
593 		if (error)
594 			return (error);
595 	}
596 
597 	/*
598 	 * Cache a pointer to the caller's buffer and load the DMA map
599 	 * with the bounce buffer.
600 	 */
601 	cookie->id_origbuf = m0;
602 	cookie->id_origbuflen = m0->m_pkthdr.len;	/* not really used */
603 	cookie->id_buftype = ID_BUFTYPE_MBUF;
604 	error = x68k_bus_dmamap_load(t, map, cookie->id_bouncebuf,
605 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len, NULL, flags);
606 	if (error) {
607 		/*
608 		 * Free the bounce pages, unless our resources
609 		 * are reserved for our exclusive use.
610 		 */
611 		if ((map->x68k_dm_flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) == 0)
612 			_intio_dma_free_bouncebuf(t, map);
613 		return (error);
614 	}
615 
616 	/* ...so _intio_bus_dmamap_sync() knows we're bouncing */
617 	cookie->id_flags |= ID_IS_BOUNCING;
618 	return (0);
619 }
620 
621 /*
622  * Like _intio_bus_dmamap_load(), but for uios.
623  */
624 int
625 _intio_bus_dmamap_load_uio(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, struct uio *uio,
626     int flags)
627 {
628 	panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_load_uio: not implemented");
629 }
630 
631 /*
632  * Like _intio_bus_dmamap_load(), but for raw memory allocated with
633  * bus_dmamem_alloc().
634  */
635 int
636 _intio_bus_dmamap_load_raw(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map,
637     bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, bus_size_t size, int flags)
638 {
639 
640 	panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_load_raw: not implemented");
641 }
642 
643 /*
644  * Unload an INTIO DMA map.
645  */
646 void
647 _intio_bus_dmamap_unload(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map)
648 {
649 	struct intio_dma_cookie *cookie = map->x68k_dm_cookie;
650 
651 	/*
652 	 * If we have bounce pages, free them, unless they're
653 	 * reserved for our exclusive use.
654 	 */
655 	if ((cookie->id_flags & ID_HAS_BOUNCE) &&
656 	    (map->x68k_dm_flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) == 0)
657 		_intio_dma_free_bouncebuf(t, map);
658 
659 	cookie->id_flags &= ~ID_IS_BOUNCING;
660 	cookie->id_buftype = ID_BUFTYPE_INVALID;
661 
662 	/*
663 	 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
664 	 */
665 	x68k_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
666 }
667 
668 /*
669  * Synchronize an INTIO DMA map.
670  */
671 void
672 _intio_bus_dmamap_sync(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, bus_addr_t offset,
673     bus_size_t len, int ops)
674 {
675 	struct intio_dma_cookie *cookie = map->x68k_dm_cookie;
676 
677 	/*
678 	 * Mixing PRE and POST operations is not allowed.
679 	 */
680 	if ((ops & (BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE)) != 0 &&
681 	    (ops & (BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE)) != 0)
682 		panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_sync: mix PRE and POST");
683 
684 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
685 	if ((ops & (BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD)) != 0) {
686 		if (offset >= map->dm_mapsize)
687 			panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_sync: bad offset");
688 		if (len == 0 || (offset + len) > map->dm_mapsize)
689 			panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_sync: bad length");
690 	}
691 #endif
692 
693 	/*
694 	 * If we're not bouncing, just return; nothing to do.
695 	 */
696 	if ((cookie->id_flags & ID_IS_BOUNCING) == 0)
697 		return;
698 
699 	switch (cookie->id_buftype) {
700 	case ID_BUFTYPE_LINEAR:
701 		/*
702 		 * Nothing to do for pre-read.
703 		 */
704 
705 		if (ops & BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE) {
706 			/*
707 			 * Copy the caller's buffer to the bounce buffer.
708 			 */
709 			memcpy((char *)cookie->id_bouncebuf + offset,
710 			    (char *)cookie->id_origbuf + offset, len);
711 		}
712 
713 		if (ops & BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD) {
714 			/*
715 			 * Copy the bounce buffer to the caller's buffer.
716 			 */
717 			memcpy((char *)cookie->id_origbuf + offset,
718 			    (char *)cookie->id_bouncebuf + offset, len);
719 		}
720 
721 		/*
722 		 * Nothing to do for post-write.
723 		 */
724 		break;
725 
726 	case ID_BUFTYPE_MBUF:
727 	    {
728 		struct mbuf *m, *m0 = cookie->id_origbuf;
729 		bus_size_t minlen, moff;
730 
731 		/*
732 		 * Nothing to do for pre-read.
733 		 */
734 
735 		if (ops & BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE) {
736 			/*
737 			 * Copy the caller's buffer to the bounce buffer.
738 			 */
739 			m_copydata(m0, offset, len,
740 			    (char *)cookie->id_bouncebuf + offset);
741 		}
742 
743 		if (ops & BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD) {
744 			/*
745 			 * Copy the bounce buffer to the caller's buffer.
746 			 */
747 			for (moff = offset, m = m0; m != NULL && len != 0;
748 			     m = m->m_next) {
749 				/* Find the beginning mbuf. */
750 				if (moff >= m->m_len) {
751 					moff -= m->m_len;
752 					continue;
753 				}
754 
755 				/*
756 				 * Now at the first mbuf to sync; nail
757 				 * each one until we have exhausted the
758 				 * length.
759 				 */
760 				minlen = len < m->m_len - moff ?
761 				    len : m->m_len - moff;
762 
763 				memcpy(mtod(m, char *) + moff,
764 				    (char *)cookie->id_bouncebuf + offset,
765 				    minlen);
766 
767 				moff = 0;
768 				len -= minlen;
769 				offset += minlen;
770 			}
771 		}
772 
773 		/*
774 		 * Nothing to do for post-write.
775 		 */
776 		break;
777 	    }
778 
779 	case ID_BUFTYPE_UIO:
780 		panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_sync: ID_BUFTYPE_UIO");
781 		break;
782 
783 	case ID_BUFTYPE_RAW:
784 		panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_sync: ID_BUFTYPE_RAW");
785 		break;
786 
787 	case ID_BUFTYPE_INVALID:
788 		panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_sync: ID_BUFTYPE_INVALID");
789 		break;
790 
791 	default:
792 		printf("unknown buffer type %d\n", cookie->id_buftype);
793 		panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_sync");
794 	}
795 }
796 
797 /*
798  * Allocate memory safe for INTIO DMA.
799  */
800 int
801 _intio_bus_dmamem_alloc(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_size_t size, bus_size_t alignment,
802     bus_size_t boundary, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int *rsegs,
803     int flags)
804 {
805 	paddr_t high;
806 	extern paddr_t avail_end;
807 
808 	if (avail_end > INTIO_DMA_BOUNCE_THRESHOLD)
809 		high = trunc_page(INTIO_DMA_BOUNCE_THRESHOLD);
810 	else
811 		high = trunc_page(avail_end);
812 
813 	return (x68k_bus_dmamem_alloc_range(t, size, alignment, boundary,
814 	    segs, nsegs, rsegs, flags, 0, high));
815 }
816 
817 /**********************************************************************
818  * INTIO DMA utility functions
819  **********************************************************************/
820 
821 int
822 _intio_dma_alloc_bouncebuf(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, bus_size_t size,
823     int flags)
824 {
825 	struct intio_dma_cookie *cookie = map->x68k_dm_cookie;
826 	int error = 0;
827 
828 	cookie->id_bouncebuflen = round_page(size);
829 	error = _intio_bus_dmamem_alloc(t, cookie->id_bouncebuflen,
830 	    PAGE_SIZE, map->x68k_dm_boundary, cookie->id_bouncesegs,
831 	    map->x68k_dm_segcnt, &cookie->id_nbouncesegs, flags);
832 	if (error)
833 		goto out;
834 	error = x68k_bus_dmamem_map(t, cookie->id_bouncesegs,
835 	    cookie->id_nbouncesegs, cookie->id_bouncebuflen,
836 	    (void **)&cookie->id_bouncebuf, flags);
837 
838  out:
839 	if (error) {
840 		x68k_bus_dmamem_free(t, cookie->id_bouncesegs,
841 		    cookie->id_nbouncesegs);
842 		cookie->id_bouncebuflen = 0;
843 		cookie->id_nbouncesegs = 0;
844 	} else {
845 		cookie->id_flags |= ID_HAS_BOUNCE;
846 	}
847 
848 	return (error);
849 }
850 
851 void
852 _intio_dma_free_bouncebuf(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map)
853 {
854 	struct intio_dma_cookie *cookie = map->x68k_dm_cookie;
855 
856 	x68k_bus_dmamem_unmap(t, cookie->id_bouncebuf,
857 	    cookie->id_bouncebuflen);
858 	x68k_bus_dmamem_free(t, cookie->id_bouncesegs,
859 	    cookie->id_nbouncesegs);
860 	cookie->id_bouncebuflen = 0;
861 	cookie->id_nbouncesegs = 0;
862 	cookie->id_flags &= ~ID_HAS_BOUNCE;
863 }
864