xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/x68k/stand/boot/boot.c (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: boot.c,v 1.8 2001/12/02 14:25:44 minoura Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Minoura Makoto
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <machine/bootinfo.h>
31 
32 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
33 #include <lib/libsa/loadfile.h>
34 #include <lib/libsa/ufs.h>
35 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
36 
37 #include "libx68k.h"
38 #include "iocs.h"
39 
40 #include "exec_image.h"
41 
42 
43 #define HEAP_START	((void*) 0x00080000)
44 #define HEAP_END	((void*) 0x000fffff)
45 #define EXSCSI_BDID	((void*) 0x00ea0001)
46 #define SRAM_MEMSIZE	(*((long*) 0x00ed0008))
47 
48 char default_kernel[20] = "sd0a:netbsd";
49 int mpu, hostadaptor;
50 int console_device = -1;
51 
52 static void help(void);
53 static int get_scsi_host_adapter(void);
54 static void doboot(const char *, int);
55 static void boot(char *);
56 static void ls(char *);
57 int bootmenu(void);
58 void bootmain(int);
59 extern int detectmpu(void);
60 extern int badbaddr(caddr_t);
61 
62 /* from boot_ufs/bootmain.c */
63 static int
64 get_scsi_host_adapter(void)
65 {
66 	char *bootrom;
67 	int ha;
68 
69 	bootrom = (char *) (IOCS_BOOTINF() & 0x00ffffe0);
70 	/*
71 	 * bootrom+0x24	"SCSIIN" ... Internal SCSI (spc@0)
72 	 *		"SCSIEX" ... External SCSI (spc@1 or mha@0)
73 	 */
74 	if (*(u_short *)(bootrom + 0x24 + 4) == 0x494e) {	/* "IN" */
75 		ha = (X68K_BOOT_SCSIIF_SPC << 4) | 0;
76 	} else if (badbaddr(EXSCSI_BDID)) {
77 		ha = (X68K_BOOT_SCSIIF_MHA << 4) | 0;
78 	} else {
79 		ha = (X68K_BOOT_SCSIIF_SPC << 4) | 1;
80 	}
81 
82 	return ha;
83 }
84 
85 
86 static void
87 help(void)
88 {
89 	printf("Usage:\n");
90 	printf("boot [dev:][file] -[flags]\n");
91 	printf(" dev:   sd<ID><PART>, ID=0-7, PART=a-p\n");
92 	printf("        cd<ID>a, ID=0-7\n");
93 	printf("        fd<UNIT>a, UNIT=0-3, format is detected.\n");
94 	printf(" file:  netbsd, netbsd.gz, etc.\n");
95 	printf(" flags: abdqsv\n");
96 	printf("ls [dev:][directory]\n");
97 	printf("halt\nreboot\n");
98 }
99 
100 static void
101 doboot(const char *file, int flags)
102 {
103 	u_long		marks[MARK_MAX];
104 	int fd;
105 	int dev, unit, part;
106 	char *name;
107 
108 	printf("Starting %s, flags 0x%x\n", file, flags);
109 	marks[MARK_START] = 0x100000;
110 	if ((fd = loadfile(file, marks, LOAD_KERNEL)) == -1)
111 		return;
112 	close(fd);
113 
114 	if (devparse(file, &dev, &unit, &part, &name) != 0) {
115 		printf("XXX: unknown corruption in /boot.\n");
116 	}
117 
118 	printf("dev = %x, unit = %d, part = %c, name = %s\n",
119 	       dev, unit, part + 'a', name);
120 
121 	if (dev == 0) {		/* SCSI */
122 		dev = X68K_MAKESCSIBOOTDEV(X68K_MAJOR_SD,
123 					   hostadaptor >> 4,
124 					   hostadaptor & 15,
125 					   unit & 7, 0, 0);
126 	} else {
127 		dev = X68K_MAKEBOOTDEV(X68K_MAJOR_FD, unit & 3, 0);
128 	}
129 	printf("boot device = %x\n", dev);
130 	printf("if = %d, unit = %d, id = %d, lun = %d, part = %c\n",
131 	       B_X68K_SCSI_IF(dev),
132 	       B_X68K_SCSI_IF_UN(dev),
133 	       B_X68K_SCSI_ID(dev),
134 	       B_X68K_SCSI_LUN(dev),
135 	       B_X68K_SCSI_PART(dev) + 'a');
136 
137 	{
138 		short *p = ((short*) marks[MARK_ENTRY]) - 1;
139 		printf("Kernel Version: 0x%x\n", *p);
140 		if (*p != 0x4e73 && *p != 0) {
141 			/*
142 			 * XXX temporary solution; compatibility loader
143 			 * must be written.
144 			 */
145 			printf("This kernel is too new to be loaded by "
146 			       "this version of /boot.\n");
147 			return;
148 		}
149 	}
150 
151 	exec_image(marks[MARK_START], 0, marks[MARK_ENTRY]-marks[MARK_START],
152 		   marks[MARK_END]-marks[MARK_START], dev, flags);
153 
154 	return;
155 }
156 
157 static void
158 boot(char *arg)
159 {
160 	char filename[80];
161 	char *p;
162 	int flags = 0;
163 
164 	if (*arg == 0 || *arg == '-') {
165 		strcpy(filename, default_kernel);
166 		if (*arg == '-')
167 			if (parseopts(arg, &flags) == 0) {
168 				help();
169 				return;
170 			}
171 		doboot(filename, flags);
172 		return;
173 	} else {
174 		p = gettrailer(arg);
175 		if (strchr(arg, ':')) {
176 			strcpy(filename, arg);
177 			if (arg[strlen(arg) - 1] == ':')
178 				strcat(filename, "netbsd");
179 		} else {
180 			strcpy(filename, default_kernel);
181 			strcpy(strchr(filename, ':') + 1, arg);
182 		}
183 		if (*p == '-') {
184 			if (parseopts(p, &flags) == 0)
185 				return;
186 		} else if (*p != 0) {
187 			help();
188 			return;
189 		}
190 
191 		doboot(filename, flags);
192 		return;
193 	}
194 }
195 
196 static void
197 ls(char *arg)
198 {
199 	char filename[80];
200 
201 	devopen_open_dir = 1;
202 	if (*arg == 0) {
203 		strcpy(filename, default_kernel);
204 		strcpy(strchr(filename, ':')+1, "/");
205 	} else if (strchr(arg, ':') == 0) {
206 		strcpy(filename, default_kernel);
207 		strcpy(strchr(filename, ':')+1, arg);
208 	} else {
209 		strcpy(filename, arg);
210 		if (*(strchr(arg, ':')+1) == 0)
211 			strcat(filename, "/");
212 	}
213 	ufs_ls(filename);
214 	devopen_open_dir = 0;
215 }
216 
217 int
218 bootmenu(void)
219 {
220 	char input[80];
221 	int n = 5, c;
222 
223 	printf("Press return to boot now, any other key for boot menu\n");
224 	printf("booting %s - starting in %d seconds. ",
225 		default_kernel, n);
226 	while (n-- > 0 && (c = awaitkey_1sec()) == 0) {
227 		printf("\r");
228 		printf("booting %s - starting in %d seconds. ",
229 		       default_kernel, n);
230 	}
231 	printf("\r");
232 	printf("booting %s - starting in %d seconds. ", default_kernel, 0);
233 	printf("\n");
234 
235 	if (c == 0 || c == '\r') {
236 		doboot(default_kernel, 0);
237 		printf("Could not start %s; ", default_kernel);
238 		strcat(default_kernel, ".gz");
239 		printf("trying %s.\n", default_kernel);
240 		doboot(default_kernel, 0);
241 		printf("Could not start %s; ", default_kernel);
242 	}
243 
244 	printf("Please use the absolute unit# (e.g. SCSI ID)"
245 	       " instead of the NetBSD logical #.\n");
246 	for (;;) {
247 		char *p, *options;
248 
249 		printf("> ");
250 		gets(input);
251 
252 		for (p = &input[0]; p - &input[0] < 80 && *p == ' '; p++);
253 		options = gettrailer(p);
254 		if (strcmp("boot", p) == 0)
255 			boot(options);
256 		else if (strcmp("help", p) == 0 ||
257 			 strcmp("?", p) == 0)
258 			help();
259 		else if ((strcmp("halt", p) == 0) ||(strcmp("reboot", p) == 0))
260 			exit(0);
261 		else if (strcmp("ls", p) == 0)
262 			ls(options);
263 		else
264 			printf("Unknown command %s\n", p);
265 	}
266 }
267 
268 
269 extern const char bootprog_rev[];
270 extern const char bootprog_name[];
271 extern const char bootprog_date[];
272 extern const char bootprog_maker[];
273 
274 /*
275  * Arguments from the boot block:
276  *   bootdev - specifies the device from which /boot was read, in
277  *		bootdev format.
278  */
279 void
280 bootmain(int bootdev)
281 {
282 	hostadaptor = get_scsi_host_adapter();
283 	mpu = detectmpu();
284 
285 	if (mpu < 3) {		/* not tested on 68020 */
286 		printf("This MPU cannot run NetBSD.\n");
287 		exit(1);
288 	}
289 	if (SRAM_MEMSIZE < 4*1024*1024) {
290 		printf("Main memory too small.\n");
291 		exit(1);
292 	}
293 
294 	console_device = consio_init(console_device);
295 	setheap(HEAP_START, HEAP_END);
296 
297 	switch (B_TYPE(bootdev)) {
298 	case X68K_MAJOR_FD:
299 		default_kernel[0] = 'f';
300 		default_kernel[2] = '0' + B_UNIT(bootdev);
301 		default_kernel[3] = 'a';
302 		break;
303 	case X68K_MAJOR_SD:
304 		default_kernel[2] = '0' + B_X68K_SCSI_ID(bootdev);
305 		default_kernel[3] =
306 			'a' + sd_getbsdpartition(B_X68K_SCSI_ID(bootdev),
307 						 B_X68K_SCSI_PART(bootdev));
308 		break;
309 	case X68K_MAJOR_CD:
310 		default_kernel[0] = 'c';
311 		default_kernel[2] = '0' + B_X68K_SCSI_ID(bootdev);
312 		default_kernel[3] = 'a';
313 		break;
314 	default:
315 		printf("Warning: unknown boot device: %x\n", bootdev);
316 	}
317 	print_title("%s, Revision %s\n\t(%s, %s)",
318 		    bootprog_name, bootprog_rev,
319 		    bootprog_maker, bootprog_date);
320 	bootmenu();
321 }
322