1 /*	$NetBSD: linux_machdep.h,v 1.4 2002/02/15 16:48:02 christos Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 2000, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Frank van der Linden and Emmanuel Dreyfus.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef _POWERPC_LINUX_MACHDEP_H
40 #define _POWERPC_LINUX_MACHDEP_H
41 
42 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
43 
44 /*
45  * From Linux's include/asm-ppc/ptrace.h
46  * Needed for sigcontext
47  */
48 struct linux_pt_regs {
49 #define lpt_regs_fixreg_begin lgpr[0]
50 	unsigned long lgpr[32];
51 #define lpt_regs_fixreg_end lgpr[31]
52 	unsigned long lnip;
53 	unsigned long lmsr;
54 	unsigned long lorig_gpr3;	/* Used for restarting system calls */
55 	unsigned long lctr;
56 	unsigned long llink;
57 	unsigned long lxer;
58 	unsigned long lccr;
59 	unsigned long lmq;	 	/* 601 only (not used at present) */
60 	/* Used on APUS to hold IPL value. */
61 	unsigned long ltrap;	 	/* Reason for being here */
62 	unsigned long ldar;	 	/* Fault registers */
63 	unsigned long ldsisr;
64 	unsigned long lresult;	/* Result of a system call */
65 };
66 
67 /*
68  * From Linux's include/asm-ppc/sigcontext.h
69  * Linux/ppc calls that struct sigcontect_struct
70  */
71 struct linux_sigcontext {
72 	unsigned long _unused[4];
73 	int lsignal;
74 	unsigned long lhandler;
75 	unsigned long lmask;
76 	struct linux_pt_regs	*lregs;
77 };
78 
79 /*
80  * From Linux's include/asm-ppc/elf.h
81  */
82 #define LINUX_ELF_NGREG 48		 	/* includes nip, msr, lr, etc. */
83 #define LINUX_ELF_NFPREG 33		/* includes fpscr */
84 typedef unsigned long linux_elf_greg_t;
85 typedef linux_elf_greg_t linux_elf_gregset_t[LINUX_ELF_NGREG];
86 
87 /*
88  * From Linux's include/asm-ppc/ptrace.h
89  */
90 #define LINUX__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE 64
91 
92 /*
93  * We make the stack look like Linux expects it when calling a signal
94  * handler, but use the BSD way of calling the handler and sigreturn().
95  * This means that we need to pass the pointer to the handler too.
96  * It is appended to the frame to not interfere with the rest of it.
97  *
98  * The following is from Linux's arch/ppc/kern/signal.c:
99  *
100  * > When we have signals to deliver, we set up on the
101  * > user stack, going down from the original stack pointer:
102  * > a sigregs struct
103  * > one or more sigcontext structs with
104  * > a gap of LINUX__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE bytes
105  * >
106  * > Each of these things must be a multiple of 16 bytes in size.
107  *
108  * linux_sigregs is a linux_sigframe on other Linux ports. Linux/PowerPC
109  * defines a rt_sigframe struct, but it is only used for RT signals. for
110  * non RT signals, struct sigregs is used instead.
111  *
112  * About the ltramp filed: that trampoline code is not used. Instead, the
113  * sigcode (7 bytes long) trampoline code, copied by exec() on program startup
114  * is used. However, Linux binaries might expect it to be here.
115  */
116 struct linux_sigregs {
117 	linux_elf_gregset_t lgp_regs;
118 	double lfp_regs[LINUX_ELF_NFPREG];
119 	unsigned long ltramp[2];
120 	/*
121 	 * Programs using the rs6000/xcoff abi can save up to 19 gp regs
122 	 * and 18 fp regs below sp before decrementing it.
123 	 */
124 	int labigap[56];
125 };
126 
127 /*
128  * The following is not from Linux, we define it for convenience. It is the
129  * size of the abigap field of linux_sigregs.
130  */
131 #define LINUX_ABIGAP	(56*sizeof(int))
132 
133 /*
134  * linux sigframe in a nutshell (however we don't use it):
135  *
136  * struct linux_sigframe {
137  *		char _gap[LINUX__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE];
138  *		struct sigcontext lsc;
139  *		struct linux_sigregs	lsg;
140  * };
141  */
142 
143 /*
144  * From Linux's include/asm-ppc/ucontext.h
145  */
146 struct linux_ucontext {
147 	unsigned long luc_flags;
148 	struct linux_ucontext *luc_link;
149 	linux_stack_t	luc_stack;
150 	struct linux_sigcontext luc_context;
151 	linux_sigset_t	luc_sigmask;  /* mask last for extensibility */
152 };
153 
154 /*
155  * From Linux's arch/ppc/kernel/signal.c, the real rt_sigframe
156  */
157 struct linux_rt_sigframe
158 {
159 	unsigned long  _unused[2];
160 	struct linux_siginfo *lpinfo;
161 	void *lpuc;
162 	struct linux_siginfo linfo;
163 	struct linux_ucontext luc;
164 };
165 
166 /*
167  * Major device numbers of VT device on both Linux and NetBSD. Used in
168  * ugly patch to fake device numbers.
169  *
170  * LINUX_CONS_MAJOR is from Linux's include/linux/major.h
171  */
172 #define LINUX_CONS_MAJOR 4
173 #define NETBSD_WSCONS_MAJOR 47
174 
175 /*
176  * Linux ioctl calls for the keyboard.
177  *
178  * From Linux's include/linux/kd.h
179  */
180 #define LINUX_KDGKBMODE	0x4b44
181 #define LINUX_KDSKBMODE	0x4b45
182 #define LINUX_KDMKTONE	0x4b30
183 #define LINUX_KDSETMODE	0x4b3a
184 #define LINUX_KDENABIO	0x4b36
185 #define LINUX_KDDISABIO	0x4b37
186 #define LINUX_KDGETLED	0x4b31
187 #define LINUX_KDSETLED	0x4b32
188 #define LINUX_KDGKBTYPE	0x4B33
189 #define LINUX_KDGKBENT	0x4B46
190 
191 /*
192  * Mode for KDSKBMODE which we don't have (we just use plain mode for this)
193  *
194  * From Linux's include/linux/kd.h
195  */
196 #define LINUX_K_MEDIUMRAW 2
197 
198 /*
199  * VT ioctl calls in Linux (the ones that the pcvt emulation in
200  * wscons can handle)
201  *
202  * From Linux's include/linux/vt.h
203  */
204 #define LINUX_VT_OPENQRY	0x5600
205 #define LINUX_VT_GETMODE	0x5601
206 #define LINUX_VT_SETMODE	0x5602
207 #define LINUX_VT_GETSTATE	0x5603
208 #define LINUX_VT_RELDISP	0x5605
209 #define LINUX_VT_ACTIVATE	0x5606
210 #define LINUX_VT_WAITACTIVE 	0x5607
211 #define LINUX_VT_DISALLOCATE	0x5608
212 
213 /*
214  * This range used by VMWare (XXX)
215  *
216  * From Linux's include/linux/vt.h
217  * XXX It's not sure this s needed for powerpc
218  */
219 #define LINUX_VMWARE_NONE 200
220 #define LINUX_VMWARE_LAST 237
221 
222 /*
223  * Range of ioctls to just pass on, so that LKMs (like VMWare) can
224  * handle them.
225  *
226  * From Linux's include/linux/vt.h
227  */
228 #define LINUX_IOCTL_MIN_PASS LINUX_VMWARE_NONE
229 #define LINUX_IOCTL_MAX_PASS (LINUX_VMWARE_LAST+8)
230 
231 #ifdef _KERNEL
232 __BEGIN_DECLS /* XXX from NetBSD/i386. Not arch dependent? */
233 void linux_syscall_intern __P((struct proc *));
234 __END_DECLS
235 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
236 
237 
238 #endif /* _POWERPC_LINUX_MACHDEP_H */
239