xref: /netbsd/sys/crypto/des/des_setkey.c (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: des_setkey.c,v 1.7 2001/11/13 01:40:10 lukem Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: des_setkey.c,v 1.6 2001/07/03 14:27:53 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /* crypto/des/set_key.c */
5 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au)
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This file is part of an SSL implementation written
9  * by Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au).
10  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL
11  * specification.  This library and applications are
12  * FREE FOR COMMERCIAL AND NON-COMMERCIAL USE
13  * as long as the following conditions are aheared to.
14  *
15  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
16  * the code are not to be removed.  If this code is used in a product,
17  * Eric Young should be given attribution as the author of the parts used.
18  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
19  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
20  *
21  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
22  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
23  * are met:
24  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
25  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
26  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
28  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
29  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
30  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
31  *    This product includes software developed by Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au)
32  *
33  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
34  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
35  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
36  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
37  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
38  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
39  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
40  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
41  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
42  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
43  * SUCH DAMAGE.
44  *
45  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
46  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
47  * copied and put under another distribution licence
48  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
49  */
50 
51 /* set_key.c v 1.4 eay 24/9/91
52  * 1.4 Speed up by 400% :-)
53  * 1.3 added register declarations.
54  * 1.2 unrolled make_key_sched a bit more
55  * 1.1 added norm_expand_bits
56  * 1.0 First working version
57  */
58 
59 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
60 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: des_setkey.c,v 1.7 2001/11/13 01:40:10 lukem Exp $");
61 
62 #include <sys/param.h>
63 #ifdef _KERNEL
64 #include <sys/systm.h>
65 #else
66 #include <string.h>
67 #endif
68 #include <crypto/des/des_locl.h>
69 #include <crypto/des/podd.h>
70 #include <crypto/des/sk.h>
71 
72 int des_check_key=0;
73 
74 void des_set_odd_parity(des_cblock *key)
75 {
76 	int i;
77 
78 	for (i=0; i<DES_KEY_SZ; i++)
79 		(*key)[i]=odd_parity[(*key)[i]];
80 }
81 
82 int des_check_key_parity(des_cblock *key)
83 {
84 	int i;
85 
86 	for (i=0; i<DES_KEY_SZ; i++)
87 		{
88 		if ((*key)[i] != odd_parity[(*key)[i]])
89 			return(0);
90 		}
91 	return(1);
92 }
93 
94 /* Weak and semi week keys as take from
95  * %A D.W. Davies
96  * %A W.L. Price
97  * %T Security for Computer Networks
98  * %I John Wiley & Sons
99  * %D 1984
100  * Many thanks to smb@ulysses.att.com (Steven Bellovin) for the reference
101  * (and actual cblock values).
102  */
103 #define NUM_WEAK_KEY	16
104 static des_cblock weak_keys[NUM_WEAK_KEY]={
105 	/* weak keys */
106 	{0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01},
107 	{0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE},
108 	{0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x0E,0x0E,0x0E,0x0E},
109 	{0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xF1,0xF1,0xF1,0xF1},
110 	/* semi-weak keys */
111 	{0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE},
112 	{0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01},
113 	{0x1F,0xE0,0x1F,0xE0,0x0E,0xF1,0x0E,0xF1},
114 	{0xE0,0x1F,0xE0,0x1F,0xF1,0x0E,0xF1,0x0E},
115 	{0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xF1,0x01,0xF1},
116 	{0xE0,0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xF1,0x01,0xF1,0x01},
117 	{0x1F,0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE},
118 	{0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE,0x0E},
119 	{0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x0E,0x01,0x0E},
120 	{0x1F,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x0E,0x01,0x0E,0x01},
121 	{0xE0,0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE},
122 	{0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE,0xF1}};
123 
124 int des_is_weak_key(des_cblock *key)
125 {
126 	int i;
127 
128 	for (i=0; i<NUM_WEAK_KEY; i++)
129 		/* Added == 0 to comparison, I obviously don't run
130 		 * this section very often :-(, thanks to
131 		 * engineering@MorningStar.Com for the fix
132 		 * eay 93/06/29
133 		 * Another problem, I was comparing only the first 4
134 		 * bytes, 97/03/18 */
135 		if (memcmp(weak_keys[i],key,sizeof(des_cblock)) == 0) return(1);
136 	return(0);
137 }
138 
139 /* NOW DEFINED IN des_local.h
140  * See ecb_encrypt.c for a pseudo description of these macros.
141  * #define PERM_OP(a,b,t,n,m) ((t)=((((a)>>(n))^(b))&(m)),\
142  * 	(b)^=(t),\
143  * 	(a)=((a)^((t)<<(n))))
144  */
145 
146 #define HPERM_OP(a,t,n,m) ((t)=((((a)<<(16-(n)))^(a))&(m)),\
147 	(a)=(a)^(t)^(t>>(16-(n))))
148 
149 int des_set_key(des_cblock *key, des_key_schedule schedule)
150 {
151 	if (des_check_key)
152 	{
153 		return des_set_key_checked(key, schedule);
154 	}
155 	else
156 	{
157 		des_set_key_unchecked(key, schedule);
158 		return 0;
159 	}
160 }
161 
162 /* return 0 if key parity is odd (correct),
163  * return -1 if key parity error,
164  * return -2 if illegal weak key.
165  */
166 int des_set_key_checked(des_cblock *key, des_key_schedule schedule)
167 {
168 	if (!des_check_key_parity(key))
169 		return(-1);
170 	if (des_is_weak_key(key))
171 		return(-2);
172 	des_set_key_unchecked(key, schedule);
173 	return 0;
174 }
175 
176 void des_set_key_unchecked(des_cblock *key, des_key_schedule schedule)
177 {
178 	static int shifts2[16]={0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0};
179 	register DES_LONG c,d,t,s,t2;
180 	register const unsigned char *in;
181 	register DES_LONG *k;
182 	register int i;
183 
184 	k = &schedule->ks.deslong[0];
185 	in = &(*key)[0];
186 
187 	c2l(in,c);
188 	c2l(in,d);
189 
190 	/* do PC1 in 47 simple operations :-)
191 	 * Thanks to John Fletcher (john_fletcher@lccmail.ocf.llnl.gov)
192 	 * for the inspiration. :-) */
193 	PERM_OP (d,c,t,4,0x0f0f0f0fL);
194 	HPERM_OP(c,t,-2,0xcccc0000L);
195 	HPERM_OP(d,t,-2,0xcccc0000L);
196 	PERM_OP (d,c,t,1,0x55555555L);
197 	PERM_OP (c,d,t,8,0x00ff00ffL);
198 	PERM_OP (d,c,t,1,0x55555555L);
199 	d=	(((d&0x000000ffL)<<16L)| (d&0x0000ff00L)     |
200 		 ((d&0x00ff0000L)>>16L)|((c&0xf0000000L)>>4L));
201 	c&=0x0fffffffL;
202 
203 	for (i=0; i<ITERATIONS; i++)
204 	{
205 		if (shifts2[i])
206 			{ c=((c>>2L)|(c<<26L)); d=((d>>2L)|(d<<26L)); }
207 		else
208 			{ c=((c>>1L)|(c<<27L)); d=((d>>1L)|(d<<27L)); }
209 		c&=0x0fffffffL;
210 		d&=0x0fffffffL;
211 		/* could be a few less shifts but I am to lazy at this
212 	 	* point in time to investigate */
213 		s=	des_skb[0][ (c    )&0x3f                ]|
214 			des_skb[1][((c>> 6L)&0x03)|((c>> 7L)&0x3c)]|
215 			des_skb[2][((c>>13L)&0x0f)|((c>>14L)&0x30)]|
216 			des_skb[3][((c>>20L)&0x01)|((c>>21L)&0x06) |
217 						  	((c>>22L)&0x38)];
218 		t=	des_skb[4][ (d    )&0x3f                ]|
219 			des_skb[5][((d>> 7L)&0x03)|((d>> 8L)&0x3c)]|
220 			des_skb[6][ (d>>15L)&0x3f                ]|
221 			des_skb[7][((d>>21L)&0x0f)|((d>>22L)&0x30)];
222 
223 		/* table contained 0213 4657 */
224 		t2=((t<<16L)|(s&0x0000ffffL))&0xffffffffL;
225 		*(k++)=ROTATE(t2,30)&0xffffffffL;
226 
227 		t2=((s>>16L)|(t&0xffff0000L));
228 		*(k++)=ROTATE(t2,26)&0xffffffffL;
229 	}
230 }
231 
232 int des_key_sched(des_cblock *key, des_key_schedule schedule)
233 {
234 	return(des_set_key(key,schedule));
235 }
236 
237 void des_fixup_key_parity(des_cblock *key)
238 {
239 	des_set_odd_parity(key);
240 }
241