xref: /netbsd/sys/dev/ic/ds1286reg.h (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ds1286reg.h,v 1.2 2002/02/25 17:37:47 kleink Exp $ 	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Rafal K. Boni
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * Originally based on mc146818reg.h, with the following license:
31  *
32  * Copyright (c) 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
33  * All rights reserved.
34  *
35  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
36  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
37  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
38  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
39  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
40  *
41  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
42  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
43  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
44  *
45  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
46  *
47  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
48  *  School of Computer Science
49  *  Carnegie Mellon University
50  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
51  *
52  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
53  * rights to redistribute these changes.
54  */
55 
56 /*
57  * Definitions for the Dallas Semiconductor DS1286/DS1386 Real Time Clock.
58  *
59  * Plucked right from the Dallas Semicomductor specs available at
60  * http://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/arpdf/DS1286.pdf and
61  * http://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/arpdf/DS1386-DS1386P.pdf
62  *
63  * The DS1286 and 1386 have 14 clock-related registers and some amount
64  * of user registers (50 for the 1286, 8K or 32K for the 1386).  The
65  * first eleven registers contain time-of-day and alarm data, the rest
66  * contain various control bits and the watchdog timer functionality.
67  *
68  * Since the locations of these ports and the method used to access
69  * them can be machine-dependent, the low-level details of reading
70  * and writing the RTC's registers are handled by machine-specific
71  * functions.
72  *
73  * The Dalla chip always stored time-of-day and alarm data in BCD.
74  * The "hour" time-of-year and alarm fields can either be expressed in
75  * AM/PM format, or in 24-hour format.  If AM/PM format is chosen, the
76  * hour fields can have the values: 1-12 and 21-32 (the latter being
77  * PM).  If the 24-hour format is chosen, they can have the values
78  * 0-23.  The hour format is selectable separately for the time and
79  * alarm fields, and is controller by bit 6 of the respective register.
80  */
81 
82 /*
83  * The registers, and the bits within each register.
84  */
85 
86 #define	DS_SUBSEC	0x0	/* Time of year: hundredths of seconds (0-99) */
87 #define	DS_SEC		0x1	/* Time of year: seconds (0-59) */
88 #define	DS_MIN		0x2	/* Time of year: minutes (0-59) */
89 #define	DS_AMIN		0x3	/* Alarm: minutes */
90 #define	DS_HOUR		0x4	/* Time of year: hour (see above) */
91 
92 #define  DS_HOUR_12MODE		0x40	/* Hour mode: 12-hour (on), 24 (off) */
93 #define  DS_HOUR_12HR_PM	0x20	/* AM/PM in 12-hour mode: on = PM */
94 #define  DS_HOUR_12HR_MASK	0x1f	/* Mask for hours in 12hour mode */
95 #define  DS_HOUR_24HR_MASK	0x3f	/* Mask for hours in 24hour mode */
96 
97 #define	DS_AHOUR	0x5	/* Alarm: hour */
98 #define	DS_DOW		0x6	/* Time of year: day of week (1-7) */
99 #define	DS_ADOW		0x7	/* Alarm: day of week (1-7) */
100 #define	DS_DOM		0x8	/* Time of year: day of month (1-31) */
101 #define	DS_MONTH	0x9	/* Time of year: month (1-12), wave generator */
102 
103 #define	 DS_MONTH_MASK		0x3f	/* Mask to extract month */
104 #define	 DS_WAVEGEN_MASK	0xc0	/* Mask to extract wave bits */
105 
106 #define	DS_YEAR		0xA	/* Time of year: year in century (0-99) */
107 
108 #define	DS_CONTROL	0xB	/* Control register A */
109 
110 #define	 DS_TE		0x80	/* Update in progress (on == disable update) */
111 #define	 DS_INTSWAP	0x40	/* Swap INTA, INTB outputs */
112 #define	 DS_INTBSRC	0x20	/* INTB source (on) or sink (off) current */
113 #define	 DS_INTAPLS	0x10	/* INTA pulse (on) or level (off) mode */
114 #define  DS_WAM		0x08	/* Watchdog alarm mask */
115 #define  DS_TDM		0x04	/* Time-of-day alarm mask */
116 #define  DS_WAF		0x02	/* Watchdog alarm flag */
117 #define  DS_TDF		0x01	/* Time-of-day alarm flag */
118 
119 #define	DS_NREGS	0xd	/* 14 registers; CMOS follows */
120 #define	DS_NTODREGS	0xb	/* 10 of those regs are for TOD and alarm */
121 
122 #define	DS_NVRAM_START	0xe	/* start of NVRAM: offset 14 */
123 
124 /* NVRAM size depends on the chip -- the 1286 only has 50 bytes, whereas
125  * the 1386 can have 8K or 32K
126  */
127 #define	DS_NVRAM_SIZE	50		/* 50 bytes of NVRAM */
128 
129 /*
130  * RTC register/NVRAM read and write functions -- machine-dependent.
131  * Appropriately manipulate RTC registers to get/put data values.
132  */
133 u_int ds1286_read __P((void *sc, u_int reg));
134 void ds1286_write __P((void *sc, u_int reg, u_int datum));
135 
136 /*
137  * A collection of TOD/Alarm registers.
138  */
139 typedef u_int ds_todregs[DS_NTODREGS];
140 
141 /*
142  * Get all of the TOD/Alarm registers
143  * Must be called at splhigh(), and with the RTC properly set up.
144  */
145 #define DS1286_GETTOD(sc, regs)						\
146 	do {								\
147 		int i;							\
148 		u_int ctl;						\
149 									\
150 		/* turn off update for now */				\
151 		ctl = ds1286_read(sc, DS_CONTROL);			\
152 		ds1286_write(sc, DS_CONTROL, ctl | DS_TE);		\
153 									\
154 		/* read all of the tod/alarm regs */			\
155 		for (i = 0; i < DS_NTODREGS; i++) 			\
156 			(*regs)[i] = ds1286_read(sc, i);		\
157 									\
158 		/* turn update back on */				\
159 		ds1286_write(sc, DS_CONTROL, ctl);			\
160 	} while (0);
161 
162 /*
163  * Set all of the TOD/Alarm registers
164  * Must be called at splhigh(), and with the RTC properly set up.
165  */
166 #define DS1286_PUTTOD(sc, regs)						\
167 	do {								\
168 		int i;							\
169 		u_int ctl;						\
170 									\
171 		/* turn off update for now */				\
172 		ctl = ds1286_read(sc, DS_CONTROL);			\
173 		ds1286_write(sc, DS_CONTROL, ctl | DS_TE);		\
174 									\
175 		/* write all of the tod/alarm regs */			\
176 		for (i = 0; i < DS_NTODREGS; i++) 			\
177 			ds1286_write(sc, i, (*regs)[i]);		\
178 									\
179 		/* turn update back on */				\
180 		ds1286_write(sc, DS_CONTROL, ctl);			\
181 	} while (0);
182