xref: /netbsd/sys/dev/ic/tea5757.c (revision c4a72b64)
1 /* $NetBSD: tea5757.c,v 1.2 2002/09/03 18:53:40 augustss Exp $ */
2 /*	$OpenBSD: tea5757.c,v 1.3 2002/01/07 18:32:19 mickey Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 2001 Vladimir Popov <jumbo@narod.ru>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
22  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
23  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
24  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
25  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
26  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /* Implementation of most common TEA5757 routines */
30 
31 /*
32  * Philips TEA5757H Self Tuned Radio
33  *         http://www.semiconductors.philips.com/pip/TEA5757H
34  *
35  * The TEA5757; TEA5759 is a 44-pin integrated AM/FM stereo radio circuit.
36  * The radio part is based on the TEA5712.
37  *
38  * The TEA5757 is used in FM-standards in which the local oscillator
39  * frequency is above the radio frequency (e.g. European and American
40  * standards). The TEA5759 is the version in which the oscillator frequency
41  * is below the radio frequency (e.g. Japanese standard).
42  *
43  * The TEA5757; TEA5759 radio has a bus which consists of three wires:
44  * BUS-CLOCK: software driven clock input
45  * DATA: data input/output
46  * WRITE-ENABLE: write/read input
47  *
48  * The TEA5757; TEA5759 has a 25-bit shift register.
49  *
50  * The chips are used in Radiotrack II, Guillemot Maxi Radio FM 2000,
51  * Gemtek PCI cards and most Mediaforte FM tuners and sound cards with
52  * integrated FM tuners.
53  */
54 
55 #include <sys/param.h>
56 #include <sys/radioio.h>
57 
58 #include <dev/ic/tea5757.h>
59 
60 /*
61  * Convert frequency to hardware representation
62  */
63 u_int32_t
64 tea5757_encode_freq(u_int32_t freq, int tea5759)
65 {
66 	if (tea5759)
67 		freq -= IF_FREQ;
68 	else
69 		freq += IF_FREQ;
70 
71 	/*
72 	 * NO FLOATING POINT!
73 	 */
74 	freq *= 10;
75 	freq /= 125;
76 
77 	return freq & TEA5757_FREQ;
78 }
79 
80 /*
81  * Convert frequency from hardware representation
82  */
83 u_int32_t
84 tea5757_decode_freq(u_int32_t freq, int tea5759)
85 {
86 	freq &= TEA5757_FREQ;
87 	freq *= 125; /* 12.5 kHz */
88 	freq /= 10;
89 
90 	if (tea5759)
91 		freq += IF_FREQ;
92 	else
93 		freq -= IF_FREQ;
94 
95 	return freq;
96 }
97 
98 /*
99  * Hardware search
100  */
101 void
102 tea5757_search(struct tea5757_t *tea, u_int32_t stereo, u_int32_t lock, int dir)
103 {
104 	u_int32_t reg;
105 	u_int co = 0;
106 
107 	reg = stereo | lock | TEA5757_SEARCH_START;
108 	reg |= dir ? TEA5757_SEARCH_UP : TEA5757_SEARCH_DOWN;
109 	tea5757_hardware_write(tea, reg);
110 
111 	DELAY(TEA5757_ACQUISITION_DELAY);
112 
113 	do {
114 		DELAY(TEA5757_WAIT_DELAY);
115 		reg = tea->read(tea->iot, tea->ioh, tea->offset);
116 	} while ((reg & TEA5757_FREQ) == 0 && ++co < 200);
117 }
118 
119 void
120 tea5757_hardware_write(struct tea5757_t *tea, u_int32_t data)
121 {
122 	int i = TEA5757_REGISTER_LENGTH;
123 
124 	tea->init(tea->iot, tea->ioh, tea->offset, 0);
125 
126 	while (i--)
127 		if (data & (1 << i))
128 			tea->write_bit(tea->iot, tea->ioh, tea->offset, 1);
129 		else
130 			tea->write_bit(tea->iot, tea->ioh, tea->offset, 0);
131 
132 	tea->rset(tea->iot, tea->ioh, tea->offset, 0);
133 }
134 
135 u_int32_t
136 tea5757_set_freq(struct tea5757_t *tea, u_int32_t stereo, u_int32_t lock, u_int32_t freq)
137 {
138 	u_int32_t data = 0ul;
139 
140 	if (freq < MIN_FM_FREQ)
141 		freq = MIN_FM_FREQ;
142 	if (freq > MAX_FM_FREQ)
143 		freq = MAX_FM_FREQ;
144 
145 	data |= tea5757_encode_freq(freq, tea->flags & TEA5757_TEA5759);
146 	data |= stereo | lock | TEA5757_SEARCH_END;
147 	tea5757_hardware_write(tea, data);
148 
149 	return freq;
150 }
151 
152 u_int32_t
153 tea5757_encode_lock(u_int8_t lock)
154 {
155 	u_int32_t ret;
156 
157 	if (lock < 8)
158 		ret = TEA5757_S005;
159 	else if (lock > 7 && lock < 15)
160 		ret = TEA5757_S010;
161 	else if (lock > 14 && lock < 51)
162 		ret = TEA5757_S030;
163 	else if (lock > 50)
164 		ret = TEA5757_S150;
165 
166 	return ret;
167 }
168 
169 u_int8_t
170 tea5757_decode_lock(u_int32_t lock)
171 {
172 	u_int8_t ret = 150;
173 
174 	switch (lock) {
175 	case TEA5757_S005:
176 		ret = 5;
177 		break;
178 	case TEA5757_S010:
179 		ret = 10;
180 		break;
181 	case TEA5757_S030:
182 		ret = 30;
183 		break;
184 	case TEA5757_S150:
185 		ret = 150;
186 		break;
187 	}
188 
189 	return ret;
190 }
191