xref: /netbsd/sys/dev/isa/ega.c (revision c4a72b64)
1 /* $NetBSD: ega.c,v 1.15 2002/10/02 03:10:46 thorpej Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1999
5  *	Matthias Drochner.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project
18  *	by Matthias Drochner.
19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ega.c,v 1.15 2002/10/02 03:10:46 thorpej Exp $");
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/callout.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/device.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <machine/bus.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/ic/mc6845reg.h>
49 #include <dev/ic/pcdisplayvar.h>
50 #include <dev/ic/vgareg.h>
51 #include <dev/ic/vgavar.h>
52 #include <dev/isa/egavar.h>
53 
54 #include <dev/ic/pcdisplay.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
57 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
58 
59 static struct egafont {
60 	char name[16];
61 	int height;
62 	int encoding;
63 	int slot;
64 } ega_builtinfont = {
65 	"builtin",
66 	14,
67 	WSDISPLAY_FONTENC_IBM,
68 	0
69 };
70 
71 struct egascreen {
72 	struct pcdisplayscreen pcs;
73 	LIST_ENTRY(egascreen) next;
74 	struct ega_config *cfg;
75 	struct egafont *fontset1, *fontset2;
76 
77 	int mindispoffset, maxdispoffset;
78 };
79 
80 struct ega_config {
81 	struct vga_handle hdl;
82 
83 	int nscreens;
84 	LIST_HEAD(, egascreen) screens;
85 	struct egascreen *active; /* current display */
86 	const struct wsscreen_descr *currenttype;
87 	int currentfontset1, currentfontset2;
88 
89 	struct egafont *vc_fonts[4];
90 
91 	struct egascreen *wantedscreen;
92 	void (*switchcb)(void *, int, int);
93 	void *switchcbarg;
94 
95 	struct callout switch_callout;
96 };
97 
98 struct ega_softc {
99 	struct device sc_dev;
100 	struct ega_config *sc_dc;
101 	int nscreens;
102 };
103 
104 static int egaconsole, ega_console_attached;
105 static struct egascreen ega_console_screen;
106 static struct ega_config ega_console_dc;
107 
108 int	ega_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
109 void	ega_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
110 
111 static int ega_is_console(bus_space_tag_t);
112 static int ega_probe_col(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_tag_t);
113 static int ega_probe_mono(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_tag_t);
114 int ega_selectfont(struct ega_config *, struct egascreen *, char *, char *);
115 void ega_init_screen(struct ega_config *, struct egascreen *,
116 		     const struct wsscreen_descr *, int, long *);
117 static void ega_init(struct ega_config *, bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_tag_t,
118 		     int);
119 static void ega_setfont(struct ega_config *, struct egascreen *);
120 static int ega_allocattr(void *, int, int, int, long *);
121 void ega_copyrows(void *, int, int, int);
122 
123 CFATTACH_DECL(ega, sizeof(struct ega_softc),
124     ega_match, ega_attach, NULL, NULL);
125 
126 const struct wsdisplay_emulops ega_emulops = {
127 	pcdisplay_cursor,
128 	pcdisplay_mapchar,
129 	pcdisplay_putchar,
130 	pcdisplay_copycols,
131 	pcdisplay_erasecols,
132 	ega_copyrows,
133 	pcdisplay_eraserows,
134 	ega_allocattr
135 };
136 
137 /*
138  * translate WS(=ANSI) color codes to standard pc ones
139  */
140 static unsigned char fgansitopc[] = {
141 	FG_BLACK, FG_RED, FG_GREEN, FG_BROWN, FG_BLUE,
142 	FG_MAGENTA, FG_CYAN, FG_LIGHTGREY
143 }, bgansitopc[] = {
144 	BG_BLACK, BG_RED, BG_GREEN, BG_BROWN, BG_BLUE,
145 	BG_MAGENTA, BG_CYAN, BG_LIGHTGREY
146 };
147 
148 const struct wsscreen_descr ega_stdscreen = {
149 	"80x25", 80, 25,
150 	&ega_emulops,
151 	8, 14,
152 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_BLINK
153 }, ega_stdscreen_mono = {
154 	"80x25", 80, 25,
155 	&ega_emulops,
156 	8, 14,
157 	WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_UNDERLINE | WSSCREEN_BLINK | WSSCREEN_REVERSE
158 }, ega_stdscreen_bf = {
159 	"80x25bf", 80, 25,
160 	&ega_emulops,
161 	8, 14,
162 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_BLINK
163 }, ega_35lscreen = {
164 	"80x35", 80, 35,
165 	&ega_emulops,
166 	8, 10,
167 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_BLINK
168 }, ega_35lscreen_mono = {
169 	"80x35", 80, 35,
170 	&ega_emulops,
171 	8, 10,
172 	WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_UNDERLINE | WSSCREEN_BLINK | WSSCREEN_REVERSE
173 }, ega_35lscreen_bf = {
174 	"80x35bf", 80, 35,
175 	&ega_emulops,
176 	8, 10,
177 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_BLINK
178 }, ega_43lscreen = {
179 	"80x43", 80, 43,
180 	&ega_emulops,
181 	8, 8,
182 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_BLINK
183 }, ega_43lscreen_mono = {
184 	"80x43", 80, 43,
185 	&ega_emulops,
186 	8, 8,
187 	WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_UNDERLINE | WSSCREEN_BLINK | WSSCREEN_REVERSE
188 }, ega_43lscreen_bf = {
189 	"80x43bf", 80, 43,
190 	&ega_emulops,
191 	8, 8,
192 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_BLINK
193 };
194 
195 #define VGA_SCREEN_CANTWOFONTS(type) (!((type)->capabilities & WSSCREEN_HILIT))
196 
197 const struct wsscreen_descr *_ega_scrlist[] = {
198 	&ega_stdscreen,
199 	&ega_stdscreen_bf,
200 	&ega_35lscreen,
201 	&ega_35lscreen_bf,
202 	&ega_43lscreen,
203 	&ega_43lscreen_bf,
204 }, *_ega_scrlist_mono[] = {
205 	&ega_stdscreen_mono,
206 	&ega_35lscreen_mono,
207 	&ega_43lscreen_mono,
208 };
209 
210 
211 const struct wsscreen_list ega_screenlist = {
212 	sizeof(_ega_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *),
213 	_ega_scrlist
214 }, ega_screenlist_mono = {
215 	sizeof(_ega_scrlist_mono) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *),
216 	_ega_scrlist_mono
217 };
218 
219 static int ega_ioctl(void *, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *);
220 static paddr_t ega_mmap(void *, off_t, int);
221 static int ega_alloc_screen(void *, const struct wsscreen_descr *,
222 			    void **, int *, int *, long *);
223 static void ega_free_screen(void *, void *);
224 static int ega_show_screen(void *, void *, int,
225 			   void (*) (void *, int, int), void *);
226 static int ega_load_font(void *, void *, struct wsdisplay_font *);
227 
228 void ega_doswitch(struct ega_config *);
229 
230 const struct wsdisplay_accessops ega_accessops = {
231 	ega_ioctl,
232 	ega_mmap,
233 	ega_alloc_screen,
234 	ega_free_screen,
235 	ega_show_screen,
236 	ega_load_font
237 };
238 
239 static int
240 ega_probe_col(iot, memt)
241 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
242 {
243 	bus_space_handle_t memh, ioh_6845;
244 	u_int16_t oldval, val;
245 
246 	if (bus_space_map(memt, 0xb8000, 0x8000, 0, &memh))
247 		return (0);
248 	oldval = bus_space_read_2(memt, memh, 0);
249 	bus_space_write_2(memt, memh, 0, 0xa55a);
250 	val = bus_space_read_2(memt, memh, 0);
251 	bus_space_write_2(memt, memh, 0, oldval);
252 	bus_space_unmap(memt, memh, 0x8000);
253 	if (val != 0xa55a)
254 		return (0);
255 
256 	if (bus_space_map(iot, 0x3d0, 0x10, 0, &ioh_6845))
257 		return (0);
258 	bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh_6845, 0x10);
259 
260 	return (1);
261 }
262 
263 static int
264 ega_probe_mono(iot, memt)
265 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
266 {
267 	bus_space_handle_t memh, ioh_6845;
268 	u_int16_t oldval, val;
269 
270 	if (bus_space_map(memt, 0xb0000, 0x8000, 0, &memh))
271 		return (0);
272 	oldval = bus_space_read_2(memt, memh, 0);
273 	bus_space_write_2(memt, memh, 0, 0xa55a);
274 	val = bus_space_read_2(memt, memh, 0);
275 	bus_space_write_2(memt, memh, 0, oldval);
276 	bus_space_unmap(memt, memh, 0x8000);
277 	if (val != 0xa55a)
278 		return (0);
279 
280 	if (bus_space_map(iot, 0x3b0, 0x10, 0, &ioh_6845))
281 		return (0);
282 	bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh_6845, 0x10);
283 
284 	return (1);
285 }
286 /*
287  * We want at least ASCII 32..127 be present in the
288  * first font slot.
289  */
290 #define vga_valid_primary_font(f) \
291 	(f->encoding == WSDISPLAY_FONTENC_IBM || \
292 	f->encoding == WSDISPLAY_FONTENC_ISO)
293 
294 int
295 ega_selectfont(vc, scr, name1, name2)
296 	struct ega_config *vc;
297 	struct egascreen *scr;
298 	char *name1, *name2; /* NULL: take first found */
299 {
300 	const struct wsscreen_descr *type = scr->pcs.type;
301 	struct egafont *f1, *f2;
302 	int i;
303 
304 	f1 = f2 = 0;
305 
306 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
307 		struct egafont *f = vc->vc_fonts[i];
308 		if (!f || f->height != type->fontheight)
309 			continue;
310 		if (!f1 &&
311 		    vga_valid_primary_font(f) &&
312 		    (!name1 || !strcmp(name1, f->name))) {
313 			f1 = f;
314 			continue;
315 		}
316 		if (!f2 &&
317 		    VGA_SCREEN_CANTWOFONTS(type) &&
318 		    (!name2 || !strcmp(name2, f->name))) {
319 			f2 = f;
320 			continue;
321 		}
322 	}
323 
324 	/*
325 	 * The request fails if no primary font was found,
326 	 * or if a second font was requested but not found.
327 	 */
328 	if (f1 && (!name2 || f2)) {
329 #ifdef EGAFONTDEBUG
330 		if (scr != &ega_console_screen || ega_console_attached) {
331 			printf("ega (%s): font1=%s (slot %d)", type->name,
332 			       f1->name, f1->slot);
333 			if (f2)
334 				printf(", font2=%s (slot %d)",
335 				       f2->name, f2->slot);
336 			printf("\n");
337 		}
338 #endif
339 		scr->fontset1 = f1;
340 		scr->fontset2 = f2;
341 		return (0);
342 	}
343 	return (ENXIO);
344 }
345 
346 void
347 ega_init_screen(vc, scr, type, existing, attrp)
348 	struct ega_config *vc;
349 	struct egascreen *scr;
350 	const struct wsscreen_descr *type;
351 	int existing;
352 	long *attrp;
353 {
354 	int cpos;
355 	int res;
356 
357 	scr->cfg = vc;
358 	scr->pcs.hdl = (struct pcdisplay_handle *)&vc->hdl;
359 	scr->pcs.type = type;
360 	scr->pcs.active = 0;
361 	scr->mindispoffset = 0;
362 	scr->maxdispoffset = 0x8000 - type->nrows * type->ncols * 2;
363 
364 	if (existing) {
365 		cpos = vga_6845_read(&vc->hdl, cursorh) << 8;
366 		cpos |= vga_6845_read(&vc->hdl, cursorl);
367 
368 		/* make sure we have a valid cursor position */
369 		if (cpos < 0 || cpos >= type->nrows * type->ncols)
370 			cpos = 0;
371 
372 		scr->pcs.dispoffset = vga_6845_read(&vc->hdl, startadrh) << 9;
373 		scr->pcs.dispoffset |= vga_6845_read(&vc->hdl, startadrl) << 1;
374 
375 		/* make sure we have a valid memory offset */
376 		if (scr->pcs.dispoffset < scr->mindispoffset ||
377 		    scr->pcs.dispoffset > scr->maxdispoffset)
378 			scr->pcs.dispoffset = scr->mindispoffset;
379 	} else {
380 		cpos = 0;
381 		scr->pcs.dispoffset = scr->mindispoffset;
382 	}
383 
384 	scr->pcs.cursorrow = cpos / type->ncols;
385 	scr->pcs.cursorcol = cpos % type->ncols;
386 	pcdisplay_cursor_init(&scr->pcs, existing);
387 
388 	res = ega_allocattr(scr, 0, 0, 0, attrp);
389 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
390 	if (res)
391 		panic("ega_init_screen: attribute botch");
392 #endif
393 
394 	scr->pcs.mem = NULL;
395 
396 	scr->fontset1 = scr->fontset2 = 0;
397 	if (ega_selectfont(vc, scr, 0, 0)) {
398 		if (scr == &ega_console_screen)
399 			panic("ega_init_screen: no font");
400 		else
401 			printf("ega_init_screen: no font\n");
402 	}
403 
404 	vc->nscreens++;
405 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vc->screens, scr, next);
406 }
407 
408 static void
409 ega_init(vc, iot, memt, mono)
410 	struct ega_config *vc;
411 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
412 	int mono;
413 {
414 	struct vga_handle *vh = &vc->hdl;
415 	int i;
416 
417         vh->vh_iot = iot;
418         vh->vh_memt = memt;
419 	vh->vh_mono = mono;
420 
421         if (bus_space_map(vh->vh_iot, 0x3c0, 0x10, 0, &vh->vh_ioh_vga))
422                 panic("ega_common_setup: couldn't map ega io");
423 
424 	if (bus_space_map(vh->vh_iot, (vh->vh_mono ? 0x3b0 : 0x3d0), 0x10, 0,
425 			  &vh->vh_ioh_6845))
426                 panic("ega_common_setup: couldn't map 6845 io");
427 
428         if (bus_space_map(vh->vh_memt, 0xa0000, 0x20000, 0, &vh->vh_allmemh))
429                 panic("ega_common_setup: couldn't map memory");
430 
431         if (bus_space_subregion(vh->vh_memt, vh->vh_allmemh,
432 				(vh->vh_mono ? 0x10000 : 0x18000), 0x8000,
433 				&vh->vh_memh))
434                 panic("ega_common_setup: mem subrange failed");
435 
436 	vc->nscreens = 0;
437 	LIST_INIT(&vc->screens);
438 	vc->active = NULL;
439 	vc->currenttype = vh->vh_mono ? &ega_stdscreen_mono : &ega_stdscreen;
440 	callout_init(&vc->switch_callout);
441 
442 	vc->vc_fonts[0] = &ega_builtinfont;
443 	for (i = 1; i < 4; i++)
444 		vc->vc_fonts[i] = 0;
445 
446 	vc->currentfontset1 = vc->currentfontset2 = 0;
447 }
448 
449 int
450 ega_match(parent, match, aux)
451 	struct device *parent;
452 	struct cfdata *match;
453 	void *aux;
454 {
455 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
456 	int mono;
457 
458 	if (ia->ia_nio < 1)
459 		return (0);
460 
461 	if (ia->ia_iomem < 1)
462 		return (0);
463 
464 	if (ia->ia_nirq < 1)
465 		return (0);
466 
467 	if (ia->ia_ndrq < 1)
468 		return (0);
469 
470 	if (ISA_DIRECT_CONFIG(ia))
471 		return (0);
472 
473 	/* If values are hardwired to something that they can't be, punt. */
474 	if ((ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr != ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT &&
475 	     ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr != 0x3d0 &&
476 	     ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr != 0x3b0) ||
477 	    /* ia->ia_io[0].ir_size != 0 || XXX isa.c */
478 	    (ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr != ISACF_IOMEM_DEFAULT &&
479 	     ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr != 0xb8000 &&
480 	     ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr != 0xb0000) ||
481 	    (ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_size != 0 &&
482 	     ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_size != 0x8000) ||
483 	    ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq != ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT ||
484 	    ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq != ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT)
485 		return (0);
486 
487 	if (ega_is_console(ia->ia_iot))
488 		mono = ega_console_dc.hdl.vh_mono;
489 	else if (ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr != 0x3b0 &&
490 	    ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr != 0xb0000 &&
491 		 ega_probe_col(ia->ia_iot, ia->ia_memt))
492 		mono = 0;
493 	else if (ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr != 0x3d0 &&
494 	    ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr != 0xb8000 &&
495 		ega_probe_mono(ia->ia_iot, ia->ia_memt))
496 		mono = 1;
497 	else
498 		return (0);
499 
500 	ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr = mono ? 0x3b0 : 0x3d0;
501 	ia->ia_io[0].ir_size = 0x10;
502 	ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr = mono ? 0xb0000 : 0xb8000;
503 	ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_size = 0x8000;
504 	return (2); /* beat pcdisplay */
505 }
506 
507 void
508 ega_attach(parent, self, aux)
509 	struct device *parent, *self;
510 	void *aux;
511 {
512 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
513 	struct ega_softc *sc = (struct ega_softc *)self;
514 	int console;
515 	struct ega_config *dc;
516 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
517 
518 	printf("\n");
519 
520 	console = ega_is_console(ia->ia_iot);
521 
522 	if (console) {
523 		dc = &ega_console_dc;
524 		sc->nscreens = 1;
525 		ega_console_attached = 1;
526 	} else {
527 		dc = malloc(sizeof(struct ega_config),
528 			    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
529 		if (ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr != 0x3b0 &&
530 		    ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr != 0xb0000 &&
531 		    ega_probe_col(ia->ia_iot, ia->ia_memt))
532 			ega_init(dc, ia->ia_iot, ia->ia_memt, 0);
533 		else if (ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr != 0x3d0 &&
534 		    ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr != 0xb8000 &&
535 			 ega_probe_mono(ia->ia_iot, ia->ia_memt))
536 			ega_init(dc, ia->ia_iot, ia->ia_memt, 1);
537 		else
538 			panic("ega_attach: display disappeared");
539 	}
540 	sc->sc_dc = dc;
541 
542 	aa.console = console;
543 	aa.scrdata = &ega_screenlist;
544 	aa.accessops = &ega_accessops;
545 	aa.accesscookie = dc;
546 
547         config_found(self, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
548 }
549 
550 
551 int
552 ega_cnattach(iot, memt)
553 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
554 {
555 	int mono;
556 	long defattr;
557 	const struct wsscreen_descr *scr;
558 
559 	if (ega_probe_col(iot, memt))
560 		mono = 0;
561 	else if (ega_probe_mono(iot, memt))
562 		mono = 1;
563 	else
564 		return (ENXIO);
565 
566 	ega_init(&ega_console_dc, iot, memt, mono);
567 	scr = ega_console_dc.currenttype;
568 	ega_init_screen(&ega_console_dc, &ega_console_screen, scr, 1, &defattr);
569 
570 	ega_console_screen.pcs.active = 1;
571 	ega_console_dc.active = &ega_console_screen;
572 
573 	wsdisplay_cnattach(scr, &ega_console_screen,
574 			   ega_console_screen.pcs.cursorcol,
575 			   ega_console_screen.pcs.cursorrow,
576 			   defattr);
577 
578 	egaconsole = 1;
579 	return (0);
580 }
581 
582 static int
583 ega_is_console(iot)
584 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
585 {
586 	if (egaconsole &&
587 	    !ega_console_attached &&
588 	    iot == ega_console_dc.hdl.vh_iot)
589 		return (1);
590 	return (0);
591 }
592 
593 static int
594 ega_ioctl(v, cmd, data, flag, p)
595 	void *v;
596 	u_long cmd;
597 	caddr_t data;
598 	int flag;
599 	struct proc *p;
600 {
601 	/*
602 	 * XXX "do something!"
603 	 */
604 	return (EPASSTHROUGH);
605 }
606 
607 static paddr_t
608 ega_mmap(v, offset, prot)
609 	void *v;
610 	off_t offset;
611 	int prot;
612 {
613 	return (-1);
614 }
615 
616 static int
617 ega_alloc_screen(v, type, cookiep, curxp, curyp, defattrp)
618 	void *v;
619 	const struct wsscreen_descr *type;
620 	void **cookiep;
621 	int *curxp, *curyp;
622 	long *defattrp;
623 {
624 	struct ega_config *vc = v;
625 	struct egascreen *scr;
626 
627 	if (vc->nscreens == 1) {
628 		/*
629 		 * When allocating the second screen, get backing store
630 		 * for the first one too.
631 		 * XXX We could be more clever and use video RAM.
632 		 */
633 		vc->screens.lh_first->pcs.mem =
634 		  malloc(type->ncols * type->nrows * 2, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
635 	}
636 
637 	scr = malloc(sizeof(struct egascreen), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
638 	ega_init_screen(vc, scr, type, vc->nscreens == 0, defattrp);
639 
640 	if (vc->nscreens == 1) {
641 		scr->pcs.active = 1;
642 		vc->active = scr;
643 		vc->currenttype = type;
644 	} else {
645 		scr->pcs.mem = malloc(type->ncols * type->nrows * 2,
646 				      M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
647 		pcdisplay_eraserows(&scr->pcs, 0, type->nrows, *defattrp);
648 	}
649 
650 	*cookiep = scr;
651 	*curxp = scr->pcs.cursorcol;
652 	*curyp = scr->pcs.cursorrow;
653 	return (0);
654 }
655 
656 static void
657 ega_free_screen(v, cookie)
658 	void *v;
659 	void *cookie;
660 {
661 	struct egascreen *vs = cookie;
662 	struct ega_config *vc = vs->cfg;
663 
664 	LIST_REMOVE(vs, next);
665 	if (vs != &ega_console_screen)
666 		free(vs, M_DEVBUF);
667 	else
668 		panic("ega_free_screen: console");
669 
670 	if (vc->active == vs)
671 		vc->active = 0;
672 }
673 
674 static void
675 ega_setfont(vc, scr)
676 	struct ega_config *vc;
677 	struct egascreen *scr;
678 {
679 	int fontslot1, fontslot2;
680 
681 	fontslot1 = (scr->fontset1 ? scr->fontset1->slot : 0);
682 	fontslot2 = (scr->fontset2 ? scr->fontset2->slot : fontslot1);
683 	if (vc->currentfontset1 != fontslot1 ||
684 	    vc->currentfontset2 != fontslot2) {
685 		vga_setfontset(&vc->hdl, 2 * fontslot1, 2 * fontslot2);
686 		vc->currentfontset1 = fontslot1;
687 		vc->currentfontset2 = fontslot2;
688 	}
689 }
690 
691 static int
692 ega_show_screen(v, cookie, waitok, cb, cbarg)
693 	void *v;
694 	void *cookie;
695 	int waitok;
696 	void (*cb)(void *, int, int);
697 	void *cbarg;
698 {
699 	struct egascreen *scr = cookie, *oldscr;
700 	struct ega_config *vc = scr->cfg;
701 
702 	oldscr = vc->active; /* can be NULL! */
703 	if (scr == oldscr) {
704 		return (0);
705 	}
706 
707 	vc->wantedscreen = cookie;
708 	vc->switchcb = cb;
709 	vc->switchcbarg = cbarg;
710 	if (cb) {
711 		callout_reset(&vc->switch_callout, 0,
712 		    (void(*)(void *))ega_doswitch);
713 		return (EAGAIN);
714 	}
715 
716 	ega_doswitch(vc);
717 	return (0);
718 }
719 
720 void
721 ega_doswitch(vc)
722 	struct ega_config *vc;
723 {
724 	struct egascreen *scr, *oldscr;
725 	struct vga_handle *vh = &vc->hdl;
726 	const struct wsscreen_descr *type;
727 
728 	scr = vc->wantedscreen;
729 	if (!scr) {
730 		printf("ega_doswitch: disappeared\n");
731 		(*vc->switchcb)(vc->switchcbarg, EIO, 0);
732 		return;
733 	}
734 	type = scr->pcs.type;
735 	oldscr = vc->active; /* can be NULL! */
736 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
737 	if (oldscr) {
738 		if (!oldscr->pcs.active)
739 			panic("ega_show_screen: not active");
740 		if (oldscr->pcs.type != vc->currenttype)
741 			panic("ega_show_screen: bad type");
742 	}
743 #endif
744 	if (scr == oldscr) {
745 		return;
746 	}
747 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
748 	if (scr->pcs.active)
749 		panic("ega_show_screen: active");
750 #endif
751 
752 	if (oldscr) {
753 		const struct wsscreen_descr *oldtype = oldscr->pcs.type;
754 
755 		oldscr->pcs.active = 0;
756 		bus_space_read_region_2(vh->vh_memt, vh->vh_memh,
757 					oldscr->pcs.dispoffset, oldscr->pcs.mem,
758 					oldtype->ncols * oldtype->nrows);
759 	}
760 
761 	if (vc->currenttype != type) {
762 		vga_setscreentype(vh, type);
763 		vc->currenttype = type;
764 	}
765 
766 	ega_setfont(vc, scr);
767 	/* XXX swich colours! */
768 
769 	scr->pcs.dispoffset = scr->mindispoffset;
770 	if (!oldscr || (scr->pcs.dispoffset != oldscr->pcs.dispoffset)) {
771 		vga_6845_write(vh, startadrh, scr->pcs.dispoffset >> 9);
772 		vga_6845_write(vh, startadrl, scr->pcs.dispoffset >> 1);
773 	}
774 
775 	bus_space_write_region_2(vh->vh_memt, vh->vh_memh,
776 				scr->pcs.dispoffset, scr->pcs.mem,
777 				type->ncols * type->nrows);
778 	scr->pcs.active = 1;
779 
780 	vc->active = scr;
781 
782 	pcdisplay_cursor(&scr->pcs, scr->pcs.cursoron,
783 			 scr->pcs.cursorrow, scr->pcs.cursorcol);
784 
785 	vc->wantedscreen = 0;
786 	if (vc->switchcb)
787 		(*vc->switchcb)(vc->switchcbarg, 0, 0);
788 }
789 
790 static int
791 ega_load_font(v, cookie, data)
792 	void *v;
793 	void *cookie;
794 	struct wsdisplay_font *data;
795 {
796 	struct ega_config *vc = v;
797 	struct egascreen *scr = cookie;
798 	char *name2;
799 	int res, slot;
800 	struct egafont *f;
801 
802 	if (scr) {
803 		name2 = strchr(data->name, ',');
804 		if (name2)
805 			*name2++ = '\0';
806 		res = ega_selectfont(vc, scr, data->name, name2);
807 		if (!res)
808 			ega_setfont(vc, scr);
809 		return (res);
810 	}
811 
812 	if (data->fontwidth != 8 || data->stride != 1)
813 		return (EINVAL); /* XXX 1 byte per line */
814 	if (data->firstchar != 0 || data->numchars != 256)
815 		return (EINVAL);
816 #ifndef WSCONS_SUPPORT_PCVTFONTS
817 	if (data->encoding == WSDISPLAY_FONTENC_PCVT) {
818 		printf("vga: pcvt font support not built in, see vga(4)\n");
819 		return (EINVAL);
820 	}
821 #endif
822 
823 	for (slot = 0; slot < 4; slot++)
824 		if (!vc->vc_fonts[slot])
825 			break;
826 	if (slot == 4)
827 		return (ENOSPC);
828 
829 	f = malloc(sizeof(struct egafont), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
830 	strncpy(f->name, data->name, sizeof(f->name));
831 	f->height = data->fontheight;
832 	f->encoding = data->encoding;
833 #ifdef notyet
834 	f->firstchar = data->firstchar;
835 	f->numchars = data->numchars;
836 #endif
837 #ifdef EGAFONTDEBUG
838 	printf("ega: load %s (8x%d, enc %d) font to slot %d\n", f->name,
839 	       f->height, f->encoding, slot);
840 #endif
841 	vga_loadchars(&vc->hdl, 2 * slot, 0, 256, f->height, data->data);
842 	f->slot = slot;
843 	vc->vc_fonts[slot] = f;
844 
845 	return (0);
846 }
847 
848 static int
849 ega_allocattr(id, fg, bg, flags, attrp)
850 	void *id;
851 	int fg, bg;
852 	int flags;
853 	long *attrp;
854 {
855 	struct egascreen *scr = id;
856 	struct ega_config *vc = scr->cfg;
857 
858 	if (vc->hdl.vh_mono) {
859 		if (flags & WSATTR_WSCOLORS)
860 			return (EINVAL);
861 		if (flags & WSATTR_REVERSE)
862 			*attrp = 0x70;
863 		else
864 			*attrp = 0x07;
865 		if (flags & WSATTR_UNDERLINE)
866 			*attrp |= FG_UNDERLINE;
867 		if (flags & WSATTR_HILIT)
868 			*attrp |= FG_INTENSE;
869 	} else {
870 		if (flags & (WSATTR_UNDERLINE | WSATTR_REVERSE))
871 			return (EINVAL);
872 		if (flags & WSATTR_WSCOLORS)
873 			*attrp = fgansitopc[fg] | bgansitopc[bg];
874 		else
875 			*attrp = 7;
876 		if (flags & WSATTR_HILIT)
877 			*attrp += 8;
878 	}
879 	if (flags & WSATTR_BLINK)
880 		*attrp |= FG_BLINK;
881 	return (0);
882 }
883 
884 void
885 ega_copyrows(id, srcrow, dstrow, nrows)
886 	void *id;
887 	int srcrow, dstrow, nrows;
888 {
889 	struct egascreen *scr = id;
890 	bus_space_tag_t memt = scr->pcs.hdl->ph_memt;
891 	bus_space_handle_t memh = scr->pcs.hdl->ph_memh;
892 	int ncols = scr->pcs.type->ncols;
893 	bus_size_t srcoff, dstoff;
894 
895 	srcoff = srcrow * ncols + 0;
896 	dstoff = dstrow * ncols + 0;
897 
898 	if (scr->pcs.active) {
899 		if (dstrow == 0 && (srcrow + nrows == scr->pcs.type->nrows)) {
900 #ifdef PCDISPLAY_SOFTCURSOR
901 			int cursoron = scr->pcs.cursoron;
902 
903 			if (cursoron)
904 				pcdisplay_cursor(&scr->pcs, 0,
905 				    scr->pcs.cursorrow, scr->pcs.cursorcol);
906 #endif
907 			/* scroll up whole screen */
908 			if ((scr->pcs.dispoffset + srcrow * ncols * 2)
909 			    <= scr->maxdispoffset) {
910 				scr->pcs.dispoffset += srcrow * ncols * 2;
911 			} else {
912 				bus_space_copy_region_2(memt, memh,
913 					scr->pcs.dispoffset + srcoff * 2,
914 					memh, scr->mindispoffset,
915 					nrows * ncols);
916 				scr->pcs.dispoffset = scr->mindispoffset;
917 			}
918 			vga_6845_write(&scr->cfg->hdl, startadrh,
919 				       scr->pcs.dispoffset >> 9);
920 			vga_6845_write(&scr->cfg->hdl, startadrl,
921 				       scr->pcs.dispoffset >> 1);
922 #ifdef PCDISPLAY_SOFTCURSOR
923 			if (cursoron)
924 				pcdisplay_cursor(&scr->pcs, 1,
925 				    scr->pcs.cursorrow, scr->pcs.cursorcol);
926 #endif
927 		} else {
928 			bus_space_copy_region_2(memt, memh,
929 					scr->pcs.dispoffset + srcoff * 2,
930 					memh, scr->pcs.dispoffset + dstoff * 2,
931 					nrows * ncols);
932 		}
933 	} else
934 		memcpy(&scr->pcs.mem[dstoff], &scr->pcs.mem[srcoff],
935 		      nrows * ncols * 2);
936 }
937