xref: /netbsd/sys/dev/isa/fdreg.h (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fdreg.h,v 1.6 2005/12/11 12:22:02 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	@(#)fdreg.h	7.1 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * AT floppy controller registers and bitfields
36  */
37 
38 /* uses NEC765 controller */
39 #include <dev/ic/nec765reg.h>
40 
41 /* registers */
42 #define	fdout	0	/* Digital Output Register (W) */
43 #define	FDO_FDSEL	0x03	/*  floppy device select */
44 #define	FDO_FRST	0x04	/*  floppy controller reset */
45 #define	FDO_FDMAEN	0x08	/*  enable floppy DMA and Interrupt */
46 #define	FDO_MOEN(n)	((1 << n) * 0x10)	/* motor enable */
47 
48 #define	fdsts	2	/* NEC 765 Main Status Register (R) */
49 #define	FDS_DRVBUSY(n)	((1 << n) * 0x01)	/* drive busy */
50 
51 #define	fddata	3	/* NEC 765 Data Register (R/W) */
52 
53 #define	fdctl	5	/* Control Register (W) */
54 #define	FDC_500KBPS	0x00	/* 500KBPS MFM drive transfer rate */
55 #define	FDC_300KBPS	0x01	/* 300KBPS MFM drive transfer rate */
56 #define	FDC_250KBPS	0x02	/* 250KBPS MFM drive transfer rate */
57 #define	FDC_125KBPS	0x03	/* 125KBPS FM drive transfer rate */
58 
59 #define	fdin	5	/* Digital Input Register (R) */
60 #define	FDI_DCHG	0x80	/* diskette has been changed */
61 
62 #define	FDC_BSIZE	512
63 
64 /*
65  * This constant is a little misleading.  Historically, the floppy
66  * controller is located at 0x3f0-0x3f7, but the actual registers
67  * are 0x3f2, 0x3f3, 0x3f4, and 0x3f7.  This constant assumes the
68  * historic range, but the offsets above reflect the `real' offsets.
69  */
70 #define	FDC_NPORT	8
71 
72 /*
73  * Copyright (C) 1992-1994 by Joerg Wunsch, Dresden
74  * All rights reserved.
75  *
76  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
77  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
78  * are met:
79  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
80  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
81  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
82  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
83  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
84  *
85  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY
86  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
88  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE
89  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
90  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
91  * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
92  * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
93  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
94  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
95  * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
96  * DAMAGE.
97  *
98  * From: FreeBSD: Id: ioctl_fd.h,v 1.7 1994/10/30 19:17:39 joerg Exp
99  */
100 
101 #define FD_MAX_NSEC 36		/* highest known number of spt - allow for */
102 				/* 2.88 MB drives */
103 
104 struct ne7_fd_formb {
105 	int cyl, head;
106 	int transfer_rate;	/* fdreg.h: FDC_???KBPS */
107 
108 	union {
109 		struct fd_form_data {
110 			/*
111 			 * DO NOT CHANGE THE LAYOUT OF THIS STRUCTS
112 			 * it is hardware-dependant since it exactly
113 			 * matches the byte sequence to write to FDC
114 			 * during its `format track' operation
115 			 */
116 			u_char secshift; /* 0 -> 128, ...; usually 2 -> 512 */
117 			u_char nsecs;	/* must be <= FD_MAX_NSEC */
118 			u_char gaplen;	/* GAP 3 length; usually 84 */
119 			u_char fillbyte; /* usually 0xf6 */
120 			struct fd_idfield_data {
121 				/*
122 				 * data to write into id fields;
123 				 * for obscure formats, they mustn't match
124 				 * the real values (but mostly do)
125 				 */
126 				u_char cylno;	/* 0 thru 79 (or 39) */
127 				u_char headno;	/* 0, or 1 */
128 				u_char secno;	/* starting at 1! */
129 				u_char secsize;	/* usually 2 */
130 			} idfields[FD_MAX_NSEC]; /* 0 <= idx < nsecs used */
131 		} structured;
132 		u_char raw[1];	/* to have continuous indexed access */
133 	} format_info;
134 };
135 
136 /* make life easier */
137 # define fd_formb_secshift   format_info.structured.secshift
138 # define fd_formb_nsecs      format_info.structured.nsecs
139 # define fd_formb_gaplen     format_info.structured.gaplen
140 # define fd_formb_fillbyte   format_info.structured.fillbyte
141 /* these data must be filled in for(i = 0; i < fd_formb_nsecs; i++) */
142 # define fd_formb_cylno(i)   format_info.structured.idfields[i].cylno
143 # define fd_formb_headno(i)  format_info.structured.idfields[i].headno
144 # define fd_formb_secno(i)   format_info.structured.idfields[i].secno
145 # define fd_formb_secsize(i) format_info.structured.idfields[i].secsize
146