xref: /netbsd/sys/dev/isa/if_ntwoc_isa.c (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_ntwoc_isa.c,v 1.3 2002/01/07 21:47:09 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 1999 Christian E. Hopps
4  * Copyright (c) 1996 John Hay.
5  * Copyright (c) 1996 SDL Communications, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * $Id: if_ntwoc_isa.c,v 1.3 2002/01/07 21:47:09 thorpej Exp $
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_ntwoc_isa.c,v 1.3 2002/01/07 21:47:09 thorpej Exp $");
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/device.h>
41 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
42 #include <sys/socket.h>
43 
44 #include <net/if.h>
45 
46 #include <machine/cpu.h>
47 #include <machine/bus.h>
48 #include <machine/intr.h>
49 
50 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
51 
52 #include <dev/ic/hd64570reg.h>
53 #include <dev/ic/hd64570var.h>
54 
55 #include <dev/isa/if_ntwoc_isareg.h>
56 
57 #if 1
58 #define NTWO_DEBUG
59 #endif
60 
61 #ifdef NTWO_DEBUG
62 #define NTWO_DPRINTF(x) printf x
63 #else
64 #define NTWO_DPRINTF(x)
65 #endif
66 
67 #if __NetBSD_Version__ >= 104160000
68 static	void ntwoc_isa_config_interrupts __P((struct device *));
69 #else
70 #define	SCA_BASECLOCK	9830400
71 #endif
72 
73 /* hard core 16k for now */
74 #define	NTWOC_WIN_SIZE	0x4000
75 
76 struct ntwoc_isa_softc {
77 	/* Generic device stuff */
78 	struct device sc_dev;		/* Common to all devices */
79 
80 	/* PCI chipset glue */
81 	void		*sc_ih;	/* Interrupt handler */
82 	isa_chipset_tag_t sc_ic;	/* ISA chipset handle */
83 
84 	struct sca_softc sc_sca;	/* the SCA itself */
85 };
86 
87 static  int ntwoc_isa_probe __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
88 static  void ntwoc_isa_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
89 
90 static	void ntwoc_isa_clock_callback __P((void *, int, int));
91 static	void ntwoc_isa_dtr_callback __P((void *, int, int));
92 static	int ntwoc_isa_intr __P((void *));
93 static	void ntwoc_isa_get_clock __P((struct sca_port *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t,
94     u_int8_t, u_int8_t));
95 static	void ntwoc_isa_setup_memory(struct sca_softc *sc);
96 static	void ntwoc_isa_shutdown __P((void *sc));
97 
98 struct cfattach ntwoc_isa_ca = {
99 	sizeof(struct ntwoc_isa_softc), ntwoc_isa_probe, ntwoc_isa_attach,
100 };
101 
102 /*
103  * Names for daughter card types.  These match the NTWOC_DB_* defines.
104  */
105 char *ntwoc_db_names[] = {
106 	"V.35", "Unknown 0x01", "Test", "Unknown 0x03",
107 	"RS232", "Unknown 0x05", "RS422", "None"
108 };
109 
110 /* some weird offset XXX */
111 #define SCA_REG(r)	(((r) & 0xf) + (((r) & 0xf0) << 6))
112 
113 /*
114  * functions that read and write to the sca registers
115  */
116 static void
117 ntwoc_isa_sca_write_1(struct sca_softc *sc, u_int reg, u_int8_t val)
118 {
119 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->scu_sca_ioh[(reg & 0xf0) >> 4],
120 	    (reg & 0xf), val);
121 }
122 
123 static void
124 ntwoc_isa_sca_write_2(struct sca_softc *sc, u_int reg, u_int16_t val)
125 {
126 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->scu_sca_ioh[(reg & 0xf0) >> 4],
127 	    (reg & 0xf), val);
128 }
129 
130 static u_int8_t
131 ntwoc_isa_sca_read_1(struct sca_softc *sc, u_int reg)
132 {
133 	return
134 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->scu_sca_ioh[(reg & 0xf0) >> 4],
135 	    (reg & 0xf));
136 }
137 
138 static u_int16_t
139 ntwoc_isa_sca_read_2(struct sca_softc *sc, u_int reg)
140 {
141 	return
142 	    bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->scu_sca_ioh[(reg & 0xf0) >> 4],
143 	    (reg & 0xf));
144 }
145 
146 /*
147  * set the correct window/page
148  */
149 static void
150 ntwoc_isa_set_page(struct sca_softc *sca, bus_addr_t addr)
151 {
152 	u_int8_t psr;
153 
154 	/* get old psr value replace old window with new */
155 	psr = bus_space_read_1(sca->sc_iot, sca->sc_ioh, NTWOC_PSR);
156 	psr &= ~NTWOC_PG_MSK;
157 	psr |= ((addr >> sca->scu_pageshift) & NTWOC_PG_MSK);
158 	bus_space_write_1(sca->sc_iot, sca->sc_ioh, NTWOC_PSR, psr);
159 }
160 
161 /*
162  * enable the memory window
163  */
164 static void
165 ntwoc_isa_set_on(struct sca_softc *sca)
166 {
167 	u_int8_t pcr;
168 
169 	/* get old value and add window enable */
170 	pcr = bus_space_read_1(sca->sc_iot, sca->sc_ioh, NTWOC_PCR);
171 	pcr |= NTWOC_PCR_MEM_WIN;
172 	bus_space_write_1(sca->sc_iot, sca->sc_ioh, NTWOC_PCR, pcr);
173 }
174 
175 /*
176  * turn off memory window
177  */
178 static void
179 ntwoc_isa_set_off(struct sca_softc *sca)
180 {
181 	u_int8_t pcr;
182 
183 	/* get old value and remove window enable */
184 	pcr = bus_space_read_1(sca->sc_iot, sca->sc_ioh, NTWOC_PCR);
185 	pcr &= ~NTWOC_PCR_MEM_WIN;
186 	bus_space_write_1(sca->sc_iot, sca->sc_ioh, NTWOC_PCR, pcr);
187 }
188 
189 static int
190 ntwoc_isa_probe(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
191 {
192 	struct isa_attach_args *ia;
193 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
194 	bus_space_handle_t ioh, memh, sca_ioh[16];
195 	int i, tmp, dbg, rv;
196 	int gotmem, gotsca[16];
197 	u_int32_t ioport;
198 
199 	ia = (struct isa_attach_args *)aux;
200 	iot = ia->ia_iot;
201 	memt = ia->ia_memt;
202 
203 	if (ia->ia_nio < 1)
204 		return (0);
205 	if (ia->ia_niomem < 1)
206 		return (0);
207 	if (ia->ia_nirq < 1)
208 		return (0);
209 
210 	if (ISA_DIRECT_CONFIG(ia))
211 		return (0);
212 
213 	memset(gotsca, 0, sizeof(gotsca));
214 	gotmem = rv = 0;
215 	dbg = 0;
216 
217 	/* disallow wildcarded I/O base */
218 	if (ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr == ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT) {
219 		printf("ntwoc_isa_probe: must specify port address\n");
220 		return (0);
221 	}
222 
223 	if (ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq == ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT) {
224 		printf("ntwoc_isa_probe: must specify irq\n");
225 		return (0);
226 	}
227 
228 	if (ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr == ISACF_IOMEM_DEFAULT) {
229 		printf("ntwoc_isa_probe: must specify iomem\n");
230 		return (0);
231 	}
232 
233 	tmp = (match->cf_flags & NTWOC_FLAGS_NPORT_MASK) + 1;
234 	if (tmp < 1 || tmp > 2) {
235 		printf("ntwoc_isa_probe: only 1 or 2 ports allowed\n");
236 		return (0);
237 	}
238 
239 	/* map the isa io addresses */
240 	if ((tmp = bus_space_map(iot, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr,
241 	     NTWOC_SRC_IOPORT_SIZE, 0, &ioh))) {
242 		printf("ntwoc_isa_probe: mapping port 0x%x sz %d failed: %d\n",
243 		    ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr, NTWOC_SRC_IOPORT_SIZE, tmp);
244 		return (0);
245 	}
246 
247 	ioport = ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr + 0x8000;
248 	for (i = 0; i < 16; ioport += (0x10 << 6), i++) {
249 		/* map the isa io addresses */
250 		if ((tmp = bus_space_map(iot, ioport, 16, 0, &sca_ioh[i]))) {
251 			printf(
252 			 "ntwoc_isa_probe: mapping sca 0x%x sz %d failed: %d\n",
253 			    ioport, 16, tmp);
254 			goto out;
255 		}
256 		gotsca[i] = 1;
257 	}
258 
259 	/* map the isa memory addresses */
260 	/* XXX we really want the user to select this */
261 	if ((tmp = bus_space_map(ia->ia_memt, ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr,
262 	     NTWOC_WIN_SIZE, 0, &memh))) {
263 		printf("ntwoc_isa_probe: mapping mem 0x%x sz %d failed: %d\n",
264 		    ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr, NTWOC_WIN_SIZE, tmp);
265 		goto out;
266 	}
267 	gotmem = 1;
268 
269 	/* turn off the card */
270 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, NTWOC_PCR, 0);
271 
272 	/*
273 	 * Next, we'll test the Base Address Register to retension of
274 	 * data... ... seeing if we're *really* talking to an N2.
275 	 */
276 	for (i = 0; i < 0x100; i++) {
277 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, NTWOC_BAR, i);
278 		(void)bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, NTWOC_PCR);
279 		if (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, NTWOC_BAR) != i) {
280 			printf("ntwoc_isa_probe failed (BAR %x, %x)\n", i, tmp);
281 			goto out;
282 		}
283 	}
284 
285 	/* XXX XXX update the calls to SCA_REG to use our mapping */
286 
287 	/*
288 	 * Now see if we can see the SCA.
289 	 */
290 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, NTWOC_PCR,
291 	     NTWOC_PCR_SCARUN | bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, NTWOC_PCR));
292 	bus_space_write_1(iot, sca_ioh[0], SCA_REG(SCA_WCRL), 0);
293 	bus_space_write_1(iot, sca_ioh[0], SCA_REG(SCA_WCRM), 0);
294 	bus_space_write_1(iot, sca_ioh[0], SCA_REG(SCA_WCRH), 0);
295 	bus_space_write_1(iot, sca_ioh[0], SCA_REG(SCA_PCR), 0);
296 
297 	bus_space_write_1(iot, sca_ioh[0], SCA_REG(SCA_TMC0), 0);
298 	(void)bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, 0);
299 	if ((tmp = bus_space_read_1(iot, sca_ioh[0], SCA_REG(SCA_TMC0))) != 0) {
300 		printf("ntwoc_isa_probe: Error reading SCA (TMC0 0, %x)\n",
301 		   tmp);
302 		goto out;
303 	}
304 
305 	bus_space_write_1(iot, sca_ioh[0], SCA_REG(SCA_TMC0), 0x5A);
306 	(void)bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, 0);
307 
308 	tmp = bus_space_read_1(iot, sca_ioh[0], SCA_REG(SCA_TMC0));
309 	if (tmp != 0x5A) {
310 		printf("ntwoc_isa_probe: Error reading SCA (TMC0 5A, %x)\n",
311 		    tmp);
312 		goto out;
313 	}
314 
315 	bus_space_write_2(iot, sca_ioh[0], SCA_REG(SCA_CDAL0), 0);
316 	(void)bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, 0);
317 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(iot, sca_ioh[0], SCA_REG(SCA_CDAL0));
318 	if (tmp != 0) {
319 		printf("ntwoc_isa_probe: Error reading SCA (CDAL0 0, %x)\n",
320 		    tmp);
321 		goto out;
322 	}
323 
324 	bus_space_write_2(iot, sca_ioh[0], SCA_REG(SCA_CDAL0), 0x55AA);
325 	(void)bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, 0);
326 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(iot, sca_ioh[0], SCA_REG(SCA_CDAL0));
327 	if (tmp != 0x55AA) {
328 		printf("ntwoc_isa_probe: Error reading SCA (CDAL0 55AA, %x)\n",
329 		    tmp);
330 		goto out;
331 	}
332 
333 	/*
334 	 * I had a weird card that didn't function correctly on a certain
335 	 * newer MB.  I suspect it was the whacky port addresses.
336 	 * The following correctly failed it.
337 	 */
338 	bus_space_write_2(iot, sca_ioh[0], SCA_REG(SCA_TCNTL0), 0x0);
339 	(void)bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, 0);
340 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(iot, sca_ioh[0], SCA_REG(SCA_TCNTL0));
341 	if (tmp != 0) {
342 		printf("ntwoc_isa_probe: Error reading SCA (TCNTL0 0, %x)\n",
343 		    tmp);
344 		goto out;
345 	}
346 
347 	bus_space_write_2(iot, sca_ioh[0], SCA_REG(SCA_TCNTL0), 0x55AA);
348 	(void)bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, 0);
349 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(iot, sca_ioh[0], SCA_REG(SCA_TCNTL0));
350 	if (tmp != 0x55AA) {
351 		printf("ntwoc_isa_probe: Error reading SCA (TCNTL0 55AA, %x)\n",
352 		    tmp);
353 		goto out;
354 	}
355 
356 	ia->ia_nio = 1;
357 	ia->ia_io[0].ir_size = NTWOC_SRC_IOPORT_SIZE;
358 
359 	ia->ia_niomem = 1;
360 	ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_size = NTWOC_WIN_SIZE;
361 
362 	ia->ia_nirq = 1;
363 
364 	ia->ia_ndrq = 0;
365 
366 	rv = 1;
367 out:
368 	/* turn off the card */
369 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, NTWOC_PCR, 0);
370 
371 	if (gotmem)
372 		bus_space_unmap(memt, memh, NTWOC_WIN_SIZE);
373 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
374 		if (gotsca[i])
375 			bus_space_unmap(iot, sca_ioh[i], 16);
376 	}
377 	bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, NTWOC_SRC_IOPORT_SIZE);
378 	return (rv);
379 }
380 
381 /*
382  * we win! attach the card
383  */
384 static void
385 ntwoc_isa_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
386 {
387 	struct ntwoc_isa_softc *sc;
388 	struct isa_attach_args *ia;
389 	struct sca_softc *sca;
390 	bus_addr_t addr;
391 	u_int8_t rdiv, tdiv, tmc;
392 	u_int32_t flags, ioport;
393 	u_int16_t tmp;
394 	int i, dbg, pgs, rv;
395 
396 	ia = (struct isa_attach_args *)aux;
397 	sc = (struct ntwoc_isa_softc *)self;
398 	sca = &sc->sc_sca;
399 	dbg = 0;
400 
401 	printf(": N2 Serial Interface\n");
402 	flags = sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
403 
404 	sc->sc_ic = ia->ia_ic;
405 	sca->sc_parent = &sc->sc_dev;
406 	sca->sc_numports = (flags & NTWOC_FLAGS_NPORT_MASK) + 1;
407 	sca->sc_usedma = 0;
408 	sca->sc_aux = sc;
409 	sca->sc_dtr_callback = ntwoc_isa_dtr_callback;
410 	sca->sc_clock_callback = ntwoc_isa_clock_callback;
411 	sca->sc_read_1 = ntwoc_isa_sca_read_1;
412 	sca->sc_read_2 = ntwoc_isa_sca_read_2;
413 	sca->sc_write_1 = ntwoc_isa_sca_write_1;
414 	sca->sc_write_2 = ntwoc_isa_sca_write_2;
415 	sca->scu_set_page = ntwoc_isa_set_page;
416 	sca->scu_page_on = ntwoc_isa_set_on;
417 	sca->scu_page_off = ntwoc_isa_set_off;
418 
419 	/* map the io */
420 	sca->sc_iot = ia->ia_iot;
421 	if ((rv = bus_space_map(ia->ia_iot, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr,
422 	    NTWOC_SRC_IOPORT_SIZE, 0, &sca->sc_ioh))) {
423 		printf("%s: can't map io 0x%x sz %d, %d\n",
424 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr,
425 		    NTWOC_SRC_IOPORT_SIZE, rv);
426 		return;
427 	}
428 
429 	/* support weird mapping (they used this to avoid 10-bit aliasing) */
430 	ioport = ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr + 0x8000;
431 	for (i = 0; i < 16; ioport += (0x10 << 6), i++) {
432 		/* map the isa io addresses */
433 		if ((tmp = bus_space_map(ia->ia_iot, ioport, 16, 0,
434 		    &sca->scu_sca_ioh[i]))) {
435 			printf("%s: mapping sca 0x%x sz %d failed: %d\n",
436 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ioport, 16, tmp);
437 			return;
438 		}
439 	}
440 
441 	/* map the isa memory */
442 	sca->scu_memt = ia->ia_memt;
443 	sca->scu_pagesize = 0x4000;	/* force 16k for now */
444 	if (sca->scu_pagesize < 0x8000) {
445 		/* round down to 16k */
446 		sca->scu_pagesize = 0x4000;
447 		sca->scu_pageshift = 14;
448 		tmp = NTWOC_PSR_WIN_16K;
449 	} else if (sca->scu_pagesize < 0x10000) {
450 		/* round down to 32k */
451 		sca->scu_pagesize = 0x8000;
452 		sca->scu_pageshift = 15;
453 		tmp = NTWOC_PSR_WIN_32K;
454 	} else if (sca->scu_pagesize < 0x20000) {
455 		/* round down to 64k */
456 		sca->scu_pagesize = 0x10000;
457 		sca->scu_pageshift = 16;
458 		tmp = NTWOC_PSR_WIN_64K;
459 	} else {
460 		sca->scu_pagesize = 0x20000;
461 		sca->scu_pageshift = 17;
462 		tmp = NTWOC_PSR_WIN_128K;
463 	}
464 	sca->scu_pagemask = sca->scu_pagesize - 1;
465 	if ((rv = bus_space_map(ia->ia_memt, ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr,
466 	     sca->scu_pagesize, 0, &sca->scu_memh))) {
467 		printf("%s: can't map mem 0x%x sz %ld, %d\n",
468 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr,
469 		    sca->scu_pagesize, rv);
470 		return;
471 	}
472 
473 	/* turn the card on!! */
474 	bus_space_write_1(sca->sc_iot, sca->sc_ioh, NTWOC_PCR,
475 	    bus_space_read_1(sca->sc_iot, sca->sc_ioh, NTWOC_PCR)
476 	    | NTWOC_PCR_SCARUN);
477 
478 	/* set the window size to 16k */
479 	bus_space_write_1(sca->sc_iot, sca->sc_ioh, NTWOC_PSR, tmp);
480 
481 	/* reset mcr */
482 	bus_space_write_1(sca->sc_iot, sca->sc_ioh, NTWOC_MCR,
483 	    NTWOC_MCR_DTR0 | NTWOC_MCR_DTR1 | NTWOC_MCR_TE0 | NTWOC_MCR_TE1);
484 
485 
486 	/* allow for address above 1M and 16 bit i/o */
487 #if 0
488 	bus_space_write_1(sca->sc_iot, sca->sc_ioh, NTWOC_PCR,
489 	    bus_space_read_1(sca->sc_iot, sca->sc_ioh, NTWOC_PCR)
490 	    | NTWOC_PCR_EN_VPM | NTWOC_PCR_ISA16);
491 #endif
492 	bus_space_write_1(sca->sc_iot, sca->sc_ioh, NTWOC_PCR,
493 	    bus_space_read_1(sca->sc_iot, sca->sc_ioh, NTWOC_PCR)
494 	    | NTWOC_PCR_ISA16);
495 
496 	/* program the card with the io address */
497 	bus_space_write_1(sca->sc_iot, sca->sc_ioh, NTWOC_PCR,
498 	    ((ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr >> 16) & NTWOC_PCR_16M_SEL)
499 	    |
500 	    (bus_space_read_1(sca->sc_iot, sca->sc_ioh, NTWOC_PCR)
501 	    & ~NTWOC_PCR_16M_SEL));
502 	bus_space_write_1(sca->sc_iot, sca->sc_ioh, NTWOC_BAR,
503 	    (ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr >> 12));
504 
505 	/* enable the memory window */
506 	ntwoc_isa_set_on(sca);
507 
508 	/*
509 	 * write a magic value into each possible page of memory
510 	 * incrementing by our window size
511 	 */
512 	addr = 0;
513 	for (i = 0; i <= NTWOC_PSR_PG_SEL; addr += sca->scu_pagesize, i++) {
514 		/* select the page */
515 		ntwoc_isa_set_page(sca, addr);
516 		bus_space_write_2(sca->scu_memt, sca->scu_memh, 0, 0xAA55);
517 	}
518 
519 	/*
520 	 * go back through pages and verify that value is different
521 	 * after writing to previous page
522 	 */
523 	addr = 0;
524 	for (i = 0; i <= NTWOC_PSR_PG_SEL; addr += sca->scu_pagesize, i++) {
525 		ntwoc_isa_set_page(sca, addr);
526 
527 		tmp = bus_space_read_2(sca->scu_memt, sca->scu_memh, 0);
528 		if (tmp != 0xAA55)
529 			break;
530 
531 		/* write a different value into this page now */
532 		bus_space_write_2(sca->scu_memt, sca->scu_memh, 0, i);
533 	}
534 	sca->scu_npages = pgs = i;	/* final count of 16K pages */
535 
536 	/* erase the pages */
537 	addr = 0;
538 	for (i = 0; i <= pgs; addr += sca->scu_pagesize, i++) {
539 		ntwoc_isa_set_page(sca, addr);
540 		bus_space_set_region_1(sca->scu_memt, sca->scu_memh, 0, 0,
541 		    sca->scu_pagesize);
542 	}
543 
544 #if 0
545 	printf("%s: sca port 0x%x-0x%x dpram %ldk %d serial port%s\n",
546 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr | 0x8000,
547 	    (ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr | 0x8000) + NTWOC_SRC_ASIC_SIZE - 1,
548 	    pgs * (sca->scu_pagesize / 1024), sca->sc_numports,
549 	    (sca->sc_numports > 1 ? "s" : ""));
550 #else
551 	printf("%s: dpram %ldk %d serial port%s\n",
552 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, pgs * (sca->scu_pagesize / 1024),
553 	    sca->sc_numports, (sca->sc_numports > 1 ? "s" : ""));
554 #endif
555 
556 	/* disable the memory window */
557 	ntwoc_isa_set_off(sca);
558 
559 	/* enabled sca dma */
560 	bus_space_write_1(sca->sc_iot, sca->sc_ioh, NTWOC_PSR,
561 	    bus_space_read_1(sca->sc_iot, sca->sc_ioh, NTWOC_PSR)
562 	    | NTWOC_PSR_EN_SCA_DMA);
563 
564 	/* now establish our irq -- perhaps sanity check the value */
565 	sc->sc_ih = isa_intr_establish(ia->ia_ic, ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq,
566 	    IST_EDGE, IPL_NET, ntwoc_isa_intr, sc);
567 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
568 		printf("%s: can't establish interrupt\n",
569 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
570 		return;
571 	}
572 
573 	/* make sure we have 2 pages for each port */
574 	if (pgs < 2 * sca->sc_numports) {
575 		printf("%s: %d less than required pages of memory of %d\n",
576 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, pgs, 2 * sca->sc_numports);
577 		return;
578 	}
579 
580 	/* sca_get_base_clock(sca); */
581 
582 	/*
583 	 * get clock information from user
584 	 */
585 	rdiv = (flags & NTWOC_FLAGS_RXDIV_MASK) >> NTWOC_FLAGS_RXDIV_SHIFT;
586 	if (rdiv > 9)
587 		panic("bad rx divisor in flags");
588 
589 	tdiv = (flags & NTWOC_FLAGS_TXDIV_MASK) >> NTWOC_FLAGS_TXDIV_SHIFT;
590 	if (tdiv > 9)
591 		panic("bad tx divisor in flags");
592 	tmc = (flags & NTWOC_FLAGS_TMC_MASK) >> NTWOC_FLAGS_TMC_SHIFT;
593 
594 	ntwoc_isa_get_clock(&sca->sc_ports[0],
595 	    flags & NTWOC_FLAGS_CLK0_MASK, tmc, rdiv, tdiv);
596 	if (sca->sc_numports > 1)
597 		ntwoc_isa_get_clock(&sca->sc_ports[1],
598 		    (flags & NTWOC_FLAGS_CLK1_MASK) >> NTWOC_FLAGS_CLK1_SHIFT,
599 		    tmc, rdiv, tdiv);
600 
601 	ntwoc_isa_setup_memory(sca);
602 
603 	sca_init(sca);
604 
605 	/* attach configured ports */
606 	sca_port_attach(sca, 0);
607 	if (sca->sc_numports == 2)
608 		sca_port_attach(sca, 1);
609 
610 	/*
611 	 * Add shutdown hook so that DMA is disabled prior to reboot. Not
612 	 * doing do could allow DMA to corrupt kernel memory during the
613 	 * reboot before the driver initializes.
614 	 */
615 	shutdownhook_establish(ntwoc_isa_shutdown, sc);
616 
617 #if __NetBSD_Version__ >= 104160000
618 	/*
619 	 * defer getting the base clock until interrupts are enabled
620 	 * (and thus we have microtime())
621 	 */
622 	config_interrupts(self, ntwoc_isa_config_interrupts);
623 #else
624 	/* no callback pre 1.4-mumble */
625 	sca->sc_baseclock = SCA_BASECLOCK;
626 	sca_print_clock_info(&sc->sc_sca);
627 #endif
628 }
629 
630 /*
631  * extract the clock information for a port from the flags field
632  */
633 static void
634 ntwoc_isa_get_clock(struct sca_port *scp, u_int8_t flags, u_int8_t tmc,
635     u_int8_t rdiv, u_int8_t tdiv)
636 {
637 	scp->sp_eclock =
638 	    (flags & NTWOC_FLAGS_ECLOCK_MASK) >> NTWOC_FLAGS_ECLOCK_SHIFT;
639 	scp->sp_rxs = rdiv;
640 	scp->sp_txs = tdiv;
641 	scp->sp_tmc = tmc;
642 
643 	/* get rx source */
644 	switch ((flags & NTWOC_FLAGS_RXS_MASK) >> NTWOC_FLAGS_RXS_SHIFT) {
645 	case NTWOC_FLAGS_RXS_LINE:
646 		scp->sp_rxs = 0;
647 		break;
648 	case NTWOC_FLAGS_RXS_LINE_SN:
649 		scp->sp_rxs |= SCA_RXS_CLK_LINE_SN;
650 		break;
651 	case NTWOC_FLAGS_RXS_INTERNAL:
652 		scp->sp_rxs |= SCA_RXS_CLK_INTERNAL;
653 		break;
654 	case NTWOC_FLAGS_RXS_ADPLL_OUT:
655 		scp->sp_rxs |= SCA_RXS_CLK_ADPLL_OUT;
656 		break;
657 	case NTWOC_FLAGS_RXS_ADPLL_IN:
658 		scp->sp_rxs |= SCA_RXS_CLK_ADPLL_IN;
659 		break;
660 	default:
661 		panic("bad rx source in flags");
662 	}
663 
664 	/* get tx source */
665 	switch ((flags & NTWOC_FLAGS_TXS_MASK) >> NTWOC_FLAGS_TXS_SHIFT) {
666 	case NTWOC_FLAGS_TXS_LINE:
667 		scp->sp_txs = 0;
668 		break;
669 	case NTWOC_FLAGS_TXS_INTERNAL:
670 		scp->sp_txs |= SCA_TXS_CLK_INTERNAL;
671 		break;
672 	case NTWOC_FLAGS_TXS_RXCLOCK:
673 		scp->sp_txs |= SCA_TXS_CLK_RXCLK;
674 		break;
675 	default:
676 		panic("bad rx source in flags");
677 	}
678 }
679 
680 
681 static int
682 ntwoc_isa_intr(void *arg)
683 {
684 	struct ntwoc_isa_softc *sc = (struct ntwoc_isa_softc *)arg;
685 
686 	return sca_hardintr(&sc->sc_sca);
687 }
688 
689 /*
690  * shut down interrupts and DMA, so we don't trash the kernel on warm
691  * boot.  Also, lower DTR on each port and disable card interrupts.
692  */
693 static void
694 ntwoc_isa_shutdown(void *aux)
695 {
696 	struct ntwoc_isa_softc *sc = aux;
697 	u_int16_t mcr;
698 
699 	/*
700 	 * shut down the SCA ports
701 	 */
702 	sca_shutdown(&sc->sc_sca);
703 
704 	/*
705 	 * lower DTR on both ports
706 	 */
707 	mcr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_sca.sc_iot, sc->sc_sca.sc_ioh, NTWOC_MCR);
708 	mcr |= (NTWOC_MCR_DTR0 | NTWOC_MCR_DTR1);
709 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_sca.sc_iot, sc->sc_sca.sc_ioh, NTWOC_MCR, mcr);
710 }
711 
712 static void
713 ntwoc_isa_dtr_callback(void *aux, int port, int state)
714 {
715 	struct ntwoc_isa_softc *sc = aux;
716 	u_int8_t mcr;
717 
718 	mcr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_sca.sc_iot, sc->sc_sca.sc_ioh, NTWOC_MCR);
719 
720 	NTWO_DPRINTF(("port == %d, state == %d, old mcr:  0x%02x\n",
721 	    port, state, mcr));
722 
723 	if (port == 0) {
724 		if (state == 0)
725 			mcr |= NTWOC_MCR_DTR0;
726 		else
727 			mcr &= ~NTWOC_MCR_DTR0;
728 	} else {
729 		if (state == 0)
730 			mcr |= NTWOC_MCR_DTR1;
731 		else
732 			mcr &= ~NTWOC_MCR_DTR1;
733 	}
734 
735 	NTWO_DPRINTF(("new mcr:  0x%02x\n", mcr));
736 
737 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_sca.sc_iot, sc->sc_sca.sc_ioh, NTWOC_MCR, mcr);
738 }
739 
740 static void
741 ntwoc_isa_clock_callback(void *aux, int port, int enable)
742 {
743 	struct ntwoc_isa_softc *sc = aux;
744 	u_int8_t mcr;
745 
746 	mcr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_sca.sc_iot, sc->sc_sca.sc_ioh, NTWOC_MCR);
747 
748 	NTWO_DPRINTF(("clock: port == %d, enable == %d, old mcr:  0x%02x\n",
749 	    port, enable, mcr));
750 
751 	if (port == 0) {
752 		if (enable == 0)
753 			mcr &= ~NTWOC_MCR_ETC0;
754 		else
755 			mcr |= NTWOC_MCR_ETC0;
756 	} else {
757 		if (enable == 0)
758 			mcr &= ~NTWOC_MCR_ETC1;
759 		else
760 			mcr |= NTWOC_MCR_ETC1;
761 	}
762 
763 	NTWO_DPRINTF(("clock: new mcr:  0x%02x\n", mcr));
764 
765 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_sca.sc_iot, sc->sc_sca.sc_ioh, NTWOC_MCR, mcr);
766 }
767 
768 static void
769 ntwoc_isa_setup_memory(struct sca_softc *sc)
770 {
771 	struct sca_port *scp;
772 	u_int i, j;
773 
774 	/* allocate enough descriptors for a full page */
775 
776 	sc->sc_ports[0].sp_ntxdesc = (sc->scu_pagesize / SCA_BSIZE) - 1;
777 	sc->sc_ports[0].sp_nrxdesc = (sc->scu_pagesize / SCA_BSIZE) - 1;
778 	if (sc->sc_numports == 2) {
779 		sc->sc_ports[1].sp_ntxdesc = sc->sc_ports[0].sp_ntxdesc;
780 		sc->sc_ports[1].sp_nrxdesc = sc->sc_ports[0].sp_nrxdesc;
781 	}
782 
783 	j = 0;
784 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_numports; i++) {
785 		scp = &sc->sc_ports[i];
786 		scp->sp_txdesc_p = (bus_addr_t)(j * sc->scu_pagesize);
787 		scp->sp_txdesc = (void *)scp->sp_txdesc_p;
788 		scp->sp_txbuf_p = scp->sp_txdesc_p;
789 		scp->sp_txbuf_p += SCA_BSIZE;
790 		scp->sp_txbuf = (void *)scp->sp_txbuf_p;
791 		j++;
792 
793 		scp->sp_rxdesc_p = (bus_addr_t)(j * sc->scu_pagesize);
794 		scp->sp_rxdesc = (void *)scp->sp_txdesc_p;
795 		scp->sp_rxbuf_p = scp->sp_rxdesc_p;
796 		scp->sp_rxbuf_p += SCA_BSIZE;
797 		scp->sp_rxbuf = (void *)scp->sp_rxbuf_p;
798 		j++;
799 	}
800 }
801 
802 #if __NetBSD_Version__ >= 104160000
803 /*
804  * get the base clock frequency
805  */
806 static void
807 ntwoc_isa_config_interrupts(self)
808 	struct device *self;
809 {
810 	struct ntwoc_isa_softc *sc;
811 
812 	sc = (void *)self;
813 	sca_get_base_clock(&sc->sc_sca);
814 	sca_print_clock_info(&sc->sc_sca);
815 }
816 #endif
817