xref: /netbsd/sys/dev/pci/if_iwi.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_iwi.c,v 1.86 2011/01/31 00:01:07 christos Exp $  */
2 /*	$OpenBSD: if_iwi.c,v 1.111 2010/11/15 19:11:57 damien Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 2004-2008
6  *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
9  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
10  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
11  *
12  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
13  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
14  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
15  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
16  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19  */
20 
21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
22 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_iwi.c,v 1.86 2011/01/31 00:01:07 christos Exp $");
23 
24 /*-
25  * Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG/2225BG/2915ABG driver
26  * http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/wireless/prowireless_mobile.htm
27  */
28 
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/sockio.h>
32 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
33 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/socket.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/conf.h>
39 #include <sys/kauth.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 
42 #include <sys/bus.h>
43 #include <machine/endian.h>
44 #include <sys/intr.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/firmload.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
49 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
50 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
51 
52 #include <net/bpf.h>
53 #include <net/if.h>
54 #include <net/if_arp.h>
55 #include <net/if_dl.h>
56 #include <net/if_ether.h>
57 #include <net/if_media.h>
58 #include <net/if_types.h>
59 
60 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
61 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
62 
63 #include <netinet/in.h>
64 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
65 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
66 #include <netinet/ip.h>
67 
68 #include <crypto/arc4/arc4.h>
69 
70 #include <dev/pci/if_iwireg.h>
71 #include <dev/pci/if_iwivar.h>
72 
73 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
74 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (iwi_debug > 0) printf x
75 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)	if (iwi_debug >= (n)) printf x
76 int iwi_debug = 4;
77 #else
78 #define DPRINTF(x)
79 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)
80 #endif
81 
82 /* Permit loading the Intel firmware */
83 static int iwi_accept_eula;
84 
85 static int	iwi_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
86 static void	iwi_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
87 static int	iwi_detach(device_t, int);
88 
89 static int	iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *,
90     int);
91 static void	iwi_reset_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *);
92 static void	iwi_free_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *);
93 static int	iwi_alloc_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *,
94     int, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
95 static void	iwi_reset_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
96 static void	iwi_free_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
97 static struct mbuf *
98 		iwi_alloc_rx_buf(struct iwi_softc *sc);
99 static int	iwi_alloc_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *,
100     int);
101 static void	iwi_reset_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *);
102 static void	iwi_free_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *);
103 
104 static struct	ieee80211_node *iwi_node_alloc(struct ieee80211_node_table *);
105 static void	iwi_node_free(struct ieee80211_node *);
106 
107 static int	iwi_cvtrate(int);
108 static int	iwi_media_change(struct ifnet *);
109 static void	iwi_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
110 static int	iwi_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *);
111 static uint16_t	iwi_read_prom_word(struct iwi_softc *, uint8_t);
112 static int	iwi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
113 static void	iwi_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
114 static void	iwi_frame_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_data *, int,
115     struct iwi_frame *);
116 static void	iwi_notification_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_notif *);
117 static void	iwi_cmd_intr(struct iwi_softc *);
118 static void	iwi_rx_intr(struct iwi_softc *);
119 static void	iwi_tx_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
120 static int	iwi_intr(void *);
121 static int	iwi_cmd(struct iwi_softc *, uint8_t, void *, uint8_t, int);
122 static void	iwi_write_ibssnode(struct iwi_softc *, const struct iwi_node *);
123 static int	iwi_tx_start(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct ieee80211_node *,
124     int);
125 static void	iwi_start(struct ifnet *);
126 static void	iwi_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
127 
128 static int	iwi_alloc_unr(struct iwi_softc *);
129 static void	iwi_free_unr(struct iwi_softc *, int);
130 
131 static int	iwi_get_table0(struct iwi_softc *, uint32_t *);
132 
133 static int	iwi_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
134 static void	iwi_stop_master(struct iwi_softc *);
135 static int	iwi_reset(struct iwi_softc *);
136 static int	iwi_load_ucode(struct iwi_softc *, void *, int);
137 static int	iwi_load_firmware(struct iwi_softc *, void *, int);
138 static int	iwi_cache_firmware(struct iwi_softc *);
139 static void	iwi_free_firmware(struct iwi_softc *);
140 static int	iwi_config(struct iwi_softc *);
141 static int	iwi_set_chan(struct iwi_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
142 static int	iwi_scan(struct iwi_softc *);
143 static int	iwi_auth_and_assoc(struct iwi_softc *);
144 static int	iwi_init(struct ifnet *);
145 static void	iwi_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
146 static int	iwi_getrfkill(struct iwi_softc *);
147 static void	iwi_led_set(struct iwi_softc *, uint32_t, int);
148 static void	iwi_sysctlattach(struct iwi_softc *);
149 
150 /*
151  * Supported rates for 802.11a/b/g modes (in 500Kbps unit).
152  */
153 static const struct ieee80211_rateset iwi_rateset_11a =
154 	{ 8, { 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 } };
155 
156 static const struct ieee80211_rateset iwi_rateset_11b =
157 	{ 4, { 2, 4, 11, 22 } };
158 
159 static const struct ieee80211_rateset iwi_rateset_11g =
160 	{ 12, { 2, 4, 11, 22, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 } };
161 
162 static inline uint8_t
163 MEM_READ_1(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
164 {
165 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
166 	return CSR_READ_1(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
167 }
168 
169 static inline uint32_t
170 MEM_READ_4(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
171 {
172 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
173 	return CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
174 }
175 
176 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(iwi, sizeof (struct iwi_softc), iwi_match, iwi_attach,
177     iwi_detach, NULL);
178 
179 static int
180 iwi_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
181 {
182 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
183 
184 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_INTEL)
185 		return 0;
186 
187 	if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2200BG ||
188 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2225BG ||
189 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2915ABG_1 ||
190 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2915ABG_2)
191 		return 1;
192 
193 	return 0;
194 }
195 
196 /* Base Address Register */
197 #define IWI_PCI_BAR0	0x10
198 
199 static void
200 iwi_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
201 {
202 	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_private(self);
203 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
204 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
205 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
206 	const char *intrstr;
207 	char devinfo[256];
208 	bus_space_tag_t memt;
209 	bus_space_handle_t memh;
210 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
211 	pcireg_t data;
212 	uint16_t val;
213 	int error, revision, i;
214 
215 	sc->sc_dev = self;
216 	sc->sc_pct = pa->pa_pc;
217 	sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
218 
219 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof devinfo);
220 	revision = PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class);
221 	aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo, revision);
222 
223 	/* clear unit numbers allocated to IBSS */
224 	sc->sc_unr = 0;
225 
226 	/* power up chip */
227 	if ((error = pci_activate(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, self,
228 	    NULL)) && error != EOPNOTSUPP) {
229 		aprint_error_dev(self, "cannot activate %d\n", error);
230 		return;
231 	}
232 
233 	/* clear device specific PCI configuration register 0x41 */
234 	data = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x40);
235 	data &= ~0x0000ff00;
236 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x40, data);
237 
238 
239 	/* enable bus-mastering */
240 	data = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
241 	data |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
242 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, data);
243 
244 	/* map the register window */
245 	error = pci_mapreg_map(pa, IWI_PCI_BAR0, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM |
246 	    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0, &memt, &memh, NULL, &sc->sc_sz);
247 	if (error != 0) {
248 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not map memory space\n");
249 		return;
250 	}
251 
252 	sc->sc_st = memt;
253 	sc->sc_sh = memh;
254 	sc->sc_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
255 
256 	/* disable interrupts */
257 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
258 
259 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih) != 0) {
260 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not map interrupt\n");
261 		return;
262 	}
263 
264 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(sc->sc_pct, ih);
265 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(sc->sc_pct, ih, IPL_NET, iwi_intr, sc);
266 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
267 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not establish interrupt");
268 		if (intrstr != NULL)
269 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
270 		aprint_error("\n");
271 		return;
272 	}
273 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
274 
275 	if (iwi_reset(sc) != 0) {
276 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_ih);
277 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not reset adapter\n");
278 		return;
279 	}
280 
281 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
282 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = iwi_wme_update;
283 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM; /* not only, but not used */
284 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA; /* default to BSS mode */
285 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
286 
287 	sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2200-bss.fw";
288 
289 	/* set device capabilities */
290 	ic->ic_caps =
291 	    IEEE80211_C_IBSS |		/* IBSS mode supported */
292 	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |	/* monitor mode supported */
293 	    IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT |	/* tx power management */
294 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* short preamble supported */
295 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* short slot time supported */
296 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA |		/* 802.11i */
297 	    IEEE80211_C_WME;		/* 802.11e */
298 
299 	/* read MAC address from EEPROM */
300 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
301 	ic->ic_myaddr[0] = val & 0xff;
302 	ic->ic_myaddr[1] = val >> 8;
303 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
304 	ic->ic_myaddr[2] = val & 0xff;
305 	ic->ic_myaddr[3] = val >> 8;
306 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
307 	ic->ic_myaddr[4] = val & 0xff;
308 	ic->ic_myaddr[5] = val >> 8;
309 
310 	aprint_verbose_dev(self, "802.11 address %s\n",
311 	    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr));
312 
313 	/* read the NIC type from EEPROM */
314 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_NIC_TYPE);
315 	sc->nictype = val & 0xff;
316 
317 	DPRINTF(("%s: NIC type %d\n", device_xname(self), sc->nictype));
318 
319 	if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2915ABG_1 ||
320 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2915ABG_2) {
321 		/* set supported .11a rates (2915ABG only) */
322 		ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A] = iwi_rateset_11a;
323 
324 		/* set supported .11a channels */
325 		for (i = 36; i <= 64; i += 4) {
326 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
327 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
328 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
329 		}
330 		for (i = 149; i <= 165; i += 4) {
331 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
332 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
333 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
334 		}
335 	}
336 
337 	/* set supported .11b and .11g rates */
338 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = iwi_rateset_11b;
339 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G] = iwi_rateset_11g;
340 
341 	/* set supported .11b and .11g channels (1 through 14) */
342 	for (i = 1; i <= 14; i++) {
343 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
344 		    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
345 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags =
346 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM |
347 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN | IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ;
348 	}
349 
350 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
351 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
352 	ifp->if_init = iwi_init;
353 	ifp->if_stop = iwi_stop;
354 	ifp->if_ioctl = iwi_ioctl;
355 	ifp->if_start = iwi_start;
356 	ifp->if_watchdog = iwi_watchdog;
357 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
358 	memcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(self), IFNAMSIZ);
359 
360 	if_attach(ifp);
361 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
362 	/* override default methods */
363 	ic->ic_node_alloc = iwi_node_alloc;
364 	sc->sc_node_free = ic->ic_node_free;
365 	ic->ic_node_free = iwi_node_free;
366 	/* override state transition machine */
367 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
368 	ic->ic_newstate = iwi_newstate;
369 	ieee80211_media_init(ic, iwi_media_change, iwi_media_status);
370 
371 	/*
372 	 * Allocate rings.
373 	 */
374 	if (iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq, IWI_CMD_RING_COUNT) != 0) {
375 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate command ring\n");
376 		goto fail;
377 	}
378 
379 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
380 	    IWI_CSR_TX1_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX1_WIDX);
381 	if (error != 0) {
382 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Tx ring 1\n");
383 		goto fail;
384 	}
385 
386 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
387 	    IWI_CSR_TX2_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX2_WIDX);
388 	if (error != 0) {
389 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Tx ring 2\n");
390 		goto fail;
391 	}
392 
393 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
394 	    IWI_CSR_TX3_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX3_WIDX);
395 	if (error != 0) {
396 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Tx ring 3\n");
397 		goto fail;
398 	}
399 
400 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
401 	    IWI_CSR_TX4_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX4_WIDX);
402 	if (error != 0) {
403 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Tx ring 4\n");
404 		goto fail;
405 	}
406 
407 	if (iwi_alloc_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq, IWI_RX_RING_COUNT) != 0) {
408 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Rx ring\n");
409 		goto fail;
410 	}
411 
412 	bpf_attach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
413 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + 64, &sc->sc_drvbpf);
414 
415 	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_rxtapu;
416 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
417 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IWI_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
418 
419 	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_txtapu;
420 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
421 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IWI_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
422 
423 	iwi_sysctlattach(sc);
424 
425 	if (pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
426 		pmf_class_network_register(self, ifp);
427 	else
428 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
429 
430 	ieee80211_announce(ic);
431 
432 	return;
433 
434 fail:	iwi_detach(self, 0);
435 }
436 
437 static int
438 iwi_detach(device_t self, int flags)
439 {
440 	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_private(self);
441 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
442 
443 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
444 
445 	if (ifp != NULL)
446 		iwi_stop(ifp, 1);
447 
448 	iwi_free_firmware(sc);
449 
450 	ieee80211_ifdetach(&sc->sc_ic);
451 	if (ifp != NULL)
452 		if_detach(ifp);
453 
454 	iwi_free_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq);
455 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
456 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
457 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
458 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
459 	iwi_free_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
460 
461 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL) {
462 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_ih);
463 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
464 	}
465 
466 	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, sc->sc_sz);
467 
468 	return 0;
469 }
470 
471 static int
472 iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring,
473     int count)
474 {
475 	int error, nsegs;
476 
477 	ring->count = count;
478 	ring->queued = 0;
479 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
480 
481 	/*
482 	 * Allocate and map command ring
483 	 */
484 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
485 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count, 1,
486 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count, 0,
487 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &ring->desc_map);
488 	if (error != 0) {
489 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
490 		    "could not create command ring DMA map\n");
491 		ring->desc_map = NULL;
492 		goto fail;
493 	}
494 
495 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
496 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
497 	    &sc->cmdq.desc_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
498 	if (error != 0) {
499 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
500 		    "could not allocate command ring DMA memory\n");
501 		goto fail;
502 	}
503 
504 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->cmdq.desc_seg, nsegs,
505 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count,
506 	    (void **)&sc->cmdq.desc, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
507 	if (error != 0) {
508 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
509 		    "could not map command ring DMA memory\n");
510 		goto fail;
511 	}
512 
513 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map, sc->cmdq.desc,
514 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count, NULL,
515 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
516 	if (error != 0) {
517 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
518 		    "could not load command ring DMA map\n");
519 		goto fail;
520 	}
521 
522 	memset(sc->cmdq.desc, 0,
523 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count);
524 
525 	return 0;
526 
527 fail:	return error;
528 }
529 
530 static void
531 iwi_reset_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring)
532 {
533 	int i;
534 
535 	for (i = ring->next; i != ring->cur;) {
536 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map,
537 		    i * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE,
538 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
539 
540 		wakeup(&ring->desc[i]);
541 		i = (i + 1) % ring->count;
542 	}
543 
544 	ring->queued = 0;
545 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
546 }
547 
548 static void
549 iwi_free_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring)
550 {
551 	if (ring->desc_map != NULL) {
552 		if (ring->desc != NULL) {
553 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
554 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)ring->desc,
555 			    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * ring->count);
556 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &ring->desc_seg, 1);
557 		}
558 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
559 	}
560 }
561 
562 static int
563 iwi_alloc_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring,
564     int count, bus_size_t csr_ridx, bus_size_t csr_widx)
565 {
566 	int i, error, nsegs;
567 
568 	ring->count  = 0;
569 	ring->queued = 0;
570 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
571 	ring->csr_ridx = csr_ridx;
572 	ring->csr_widx = csr_widx;
573 
574 	/*
575 	 * Allocate and map Tx ring
576 	 */
577 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
578 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count, 1,
579 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
580 	    &ring->desc_map);
581 	if (error != 0) {
582 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
583 		    "could not create tx ring DMA map\n");
584 		ring->desc_map = NULL;
585 		goto fail;
586 	}
587 
588 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
589 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
590 	    &ring->desc_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
591 	if (error != 0) {
592 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
593 		    "could not allocate tx ring DMA memory\n");
594 		goto fail;
595 	}
596 
597 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &ring->desc_seg, nsegs,
598 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count,
599 	    (void **)&ring->desc, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
600 	if (error != 0) {
601 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
602 		    "could not map tx ring DMA memory\n");
603 		goto fail;
604 	}
605 
606 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map, ring->desc,
607 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count, NULL,
608 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
609 	if (error != 0) {
610 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
611 		    "could not load tx ring DMA map\n");
612 		goto fail;
613 	}
614 
615 	memset(ring->desc, 0, IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count);
616 
617 	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct iwi_tx_data), M_DEVBUF,
618 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
619 	if (ring->data == NULL) {
620 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate soft data\n");
621 		error = ENOMEM;
622 		goto fail;
623 	}
624 	ring->count = count;
625 
626 	/*
627 	 * Allocate Tx buffers DMA maps
628 	 */
629 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
630 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES, IWI_MAX_NSEG,
631 		    MCLBYTES, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &ring->data[i].map);
632 		if (error != 0) {
633 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
634 			    "could not create tx buf DMA map");
635 			ring->data[i].map = NULL;
636 			goto fail;
637 		}
638 	}
639 	return 0;
640 
641 fail:	return error;
642 }
643 
644 static void
645 iwi_reset_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring)
646 {
647 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
648 	int i;
649 
650 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
651 		data = &ring->data[i];
652 
653 		if (data->m != NULL) {
654 			m_freem(data->m);
655 			data->m = NULL;
656 		}
657 
658 		if (data->map != NULL) {
659 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
660 			    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
661 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
662 		}
663 
664 		if (data->ni != NULL) {
665 			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
666 			data->ni = NULL;
667 		}
668 	}
669 
670 	ring->queued = 0;
671 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
672 }
673 
674 static void
675 iwi_free_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring)
676 {
677 	int i;
678 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
679 
680 	if (ring->desc_map != NULL) {
681 		if (ring->desc != NULL) {
682 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
683 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)ring->desc,
684 			    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * ring->count);
685 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &ring->desc_seg, 1);
686 		}
687 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
688 	}
689 
690 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
691 		data = &ring->data[i];
692 
693 		if (data->m != NULL) {
694 			m_freem(data->m);
695 		}
696 
697 		if (data->map != NULL) {
698 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
699 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
700 		}
701 	}
702 }
703 
704 static int
705 iwi_alloc_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring, int count)
706 {
707 	int i, error;
708 
709 	ring->count = 0;
710 	ring->cur = 0;
711 
712 	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct iwi_rx_data), M_DEVBUF,
713 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
714 	if (ring->data == NULL) {
715 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate soft data\n");
716 		error = ENOMEM;
717 		goto fail;
718 	}
719 
720 	ring->count = count;
721 
722 	/*
723 	 * Allocate and map Rx buffers
724 	 */
725 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
726 
727 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES,
728 		    0, BUS_DMA_WAITOK | BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, &ring->data[i].map);
729 		if (error != 0) {
730 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
731 			    "could not create rx buf DMA map");
732 			ring->data[i].map = NULL;
733 			goto fail;
734 		}
735 
736 		if ((ring->data[i].m = iwi_alloc_rx_buf(sc)) == NULL) {
737 			error = ENOMEM;
738 			goto fail;
739 		}
740 
741 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, ring->data[i].map,
742 		    ring->data[i].m, BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
743 		if (error != 0) {
744 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
745 			    "could not load rx buffer DMA map\n");
746 			goto fail;
747 		}
748 
749 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, ring->data[i].map, 0,
750 		    ring->data[i].map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
751 	}
752 
753 	return 0;
754 
755 fail:	return error;
756 }
757 
758 static void
759 iwi_reset_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring)
760 {
761 	ring->cur = 0;
762 }
763 
764 static void
765 iwi_free_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring)
766 {
767 	int i;
768 	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
769 
770 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
771 		data = &ring->data[i];
772 
773 		if (data->m != NULL) {
774 			m_freem(data->m);
775 		}
776 
777 		if (data->map != NULL) {
778 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
779 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
780 		}
781 
782 	}
783 }
784 
785 static struct ieee80211_node *
786 iwi_node_alloc(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt)
787 {
788 	struct iwi_node *in;
789 
790 	in = malloc(sizeof (struct iwi_node), M_80211_NODE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
791 	if (in == NULL)
792 		return NULL;
793 
794 	in->in_station = -1;
795 
796 	return &in->in_node;
797 }
798 
799 static int
800 iwi_alloc_unr(struct iwi_softc *sc)
801 {
802 	int i;
803 
804 	for (i = 0; i < IWI_MAX_IBSSNODE - 1; i++)
805 		if ((sc->sc_unr & (1 << i)) == 0) {
806 			sc->sc_unr |= 1 << i;
807 			return i;
808 		}
809 
810 	return -1;
811 }
812 
813 static void
814 iwi_free_unr(struct iwi_softc *sc, int r)
815 {
816 
817 	sc->sc_unr &= 1 << r;
818 }
819 
820 static void
821 iwi_node_free(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
822 {
823 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
824 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
825 	struct iwi_node *in = (struct iwi_node *)ni;
826 
827 	if (in->in_station != -1)
828 		iwi_free_unr(sc, in->in_station);
829 
830 	sc->sc_node_free(ni);
831 }
832 
833 static int
834 iwi_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
835 {
836 	int error;
837 
838 	error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
839 	if (error != ENETRESET)
840 		return error;
841 
842 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
843 		iwi_init(ifp);
844 
845 	return 0;
846 }
847 
848 /*
849  * Convert h/w rate code to IEEE rate code.
850  */
851 static int
852 iwi_cvtrate(int iwirate)
853 {
854 	switch (iwirate) {
855 	case IWI_RATE_DS1:	return 2;
856 	case IWI_RATE_DS2:	return 4;
857 	case IWI_RATE_DS5:	return 11;
858 	case IWI_RATE_DS11:	return 22;
859 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM6:	return 12;
860 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM9:	return 18;
861 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM12:	return 24;
862 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM18:	return 36;
863 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM24:	return 48;
864 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM36:	return 72;
865 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM48:	return 96;
866 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM54:	return 108;
867 	}
868 	return 0;
869 }
870 
871 /*
872  * The firmware automatically adapts the transmit speed.  We report its current
873  * value here.
874  */
875 static void
876 iwi_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
877 {
878 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
879 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
880 	int rate;
881 
882 	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
883 	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
884 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
885 		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
886 
887 	/* read current transmission rate from adapter */
888 	rate = iwi_cvtrate(CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CURRENT_TX_RATE));
889 	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, ic->ic_curmode);
890 
891 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
892 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
893 		break;
894 
895 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
896 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
897 		break;
898 
899 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
900 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
901 		break;
902 
903 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
904 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
905 		/* should not get there */
906 		break;
907 	}
908 }
909 
910 static int
911 iwi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
912 {
913 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
914 
915 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s -> %s flags 0x%x\n", __func__,
916 	    ieee80211_state_name[ic->ic_state],
917 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate], sc->flags));
918 
919 	switch (nstate) {
920 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
921 		if (sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_SCANNING)
922 			break;
923 
924 		ieee80211_node_table_reset(&ic->ic_scan);
925 		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SCAN | IEEE80211_F_ASCAN;
926 		sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
927 		/* blink the led while scanning */
928 		iwi_led_set(sc, IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED, 1);
929 		iwi_scan(sc);
930 		break;
931 
932 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
933 		iwi_auth_and_assoc(sc);
934 		break;
935 
936 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
937 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
938 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_AUTH, -1);
939 		else if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
940 			iwi_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_ibss_chan);
941 
942 		return (*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate,
943 		    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
944 
945 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
946 		iwi_led_set(sc, IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED, 0);
947 		break;
948 
949 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
950 		sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
951 		return (*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate, arg);
952 	}
953 
954 	ic->ic_state = nstate;
955 	return 0;
956 }
957 
958 /*
959  * WME parameters coming from IEEE 802.11e specification.  These values are
960  * already declared in ieee80211_proto.c, but they are static so they can't
961  * be reused here.
962  */
963 static const struct wmeParams iwi_wme_cck_params[WME_NUM_AC] = {
964 	{ 0, 3, 5,  7,   0, 0, },	/* WME_AC_BE */
965 	{ 0, 3, 5, 10,   0, 0, },	/* WME_AC_BK */
966 	{ 0, 2, 4,  5, 188, 0, },	/* WME_AC_VI */
967 	{ 0, 2, 3,  4, 102, 0, },	/* WME_AC_VO */
968 };
969 
970 static const struct wmeParams iwi_wme_ofdm_params[WME_NUM_AC] = {
971 	{ 0, 3, 4,  6,   0, 0, },	/* WME_AC_BE */
972 	{ 0, 3, 4, 10,   0, 0, },	/* WME_AC_BK */
973 	{ 0, 2, 3,  4,  94, 0, },	/* WME_AC_VI */
974 	{ 0, 2, 2,  3,  47, 0, },	/* WME_AC_VO */
975 };
976 
977 static int
978 iwi_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
979 {
980 #define IWI_EXP2(v)	htole16((1 << (v)) - 1)
981 #define IWI_USEC(v)	htole16(IEEE80211_TXOP_TO_US(v))
982 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
983 	struct iwi_wme_params wme[3];
984 	const struct wmeParams *wmep;
985 	int ac;
986 
987 	/*
988 	 * We shall not override firmware default WME values if WME is not
989 	 * actually enabled.
990 	 */
991 	if (!(ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME))
992 		return 0;
993 
994 	for (ac = 0; ac < WME_NUM_AC; ac++) {
995 		/* set WME values for current operating mode */
996 		wmep = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams.cap_wmeParams[ac];
997 		wme[0].aifsn[ac] = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
998 		wme[0].cwmin[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
999 		wme[0].cwmax[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
1000 		wme[0].burst[ac] = IWI_USEC(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
1001 		wme[0].acm[ac]   = wmep->wmep_acm;
1002 
1003 		/* set WME values for CCK modulation */
1004 		wmep = &iwi_wme_cck_params[ac];
1005 		wme[1].aifsn[ac] = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
1006 		wme[1].cwmin[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
1007 		wme[1].cwmax[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
1008 		wme[1].burst[ac] = IWI_USEC(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
1009 		wme[1].acm[ac]   = wmep->wmep_acm;
1010 
1011 		/* set WME values for OFDM modulation */
1012 		wmep = &iwi_wme_ofdm_params[ac];
1013 		wme[2].aifsn[ac] = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
1014 		wme[2].cwmin[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
1015 		wme[2].cwmax[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
1016 		wme[2].burst[ac] = IWI_USEC(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
1017 		wme[2].acm[ac]   = wmep->wmep_acm;
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	DPRINTF(("Setting WME parameters\n"));
1021 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WME_PARAMS, wme, sizeof wme, 1);
1022 #undef IWI_USEC
1023 #undef IWI_EXP2
1024 }
1025 
1026 /*
1027  * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM.
1028  */
1029 static uint16_t
1030 iwi_read_prom_word(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
1031 {
1032 	uint32_t tmp;
1033 	uint16_t val;
1034 	int n;
1035 
1036 	/* Clock C once before the first command */
1037 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
1038 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1039 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1040 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1041 
1042 	/* Write start bit (1) */
1043 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D);
1044 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1045 
1046 	/* Write READ opcode (10) */
1047 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D);
1048 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1049 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1050 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1051 
1052 	/* Write address A7-A0 */
1053 	for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
1054 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S |
1055 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_D));
1056 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S |
1057 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_D) | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1058 	}
1059 
1060 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1061 
1062 	/* Read data Q15-Q0 */
1063 	val = 0;
1064 	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
1065 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1066 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1067 		tmp = MEM_READ_4(sc, IWI_MEM_EEPROM_CTL);
1068 		val |= ((tmp & IWI_EEPROM_Q) >> IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_Q) << n;
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
1072 
1073 	/* Clear Chip Select and clock C */
1074 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1075 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
1076 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_C);
1077 
1078 	return val;
1079 }
1080 
1081 /*
1082  * XXX: Hack to set the current channel to the value advertised in beacons or
1083  * probe responses. Only used during AP detection.
1084  */
1085 static void
1086 iwi_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
1087 {
1088 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1089 	uint8_t subtype;
1090 	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1091 
1092 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1093 
1094 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT)
1095 		return;
1096 
1097 	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1098 
1099 	if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON &&
1100 	    subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
1101 		return;
1102 
1103 	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
1104 	efrm = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len;
1105 
1106 	frm += 12;	/* skip tstamp, bintval and capinfo fields */
1107 	while (frm < efrm) {
1108 		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS)
1109 #if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
1110 		if (frm[2] <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1111 #endif
1112 			ic->ic_curchan = &ic->ic_channels[frm[2]];
1113 
1114 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
1115 	}
1116 }
1117 
1118 static struct mbuf *
1119 iwi_alloc_rx_buf(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1120 {
1121 	struct mbuf *m;
1122 
1123 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1124 	if (m == NULL) {
1125 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
1126 		return NULL;
1127 	}
1128 
1129 	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1130 	if (!(m->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
1131 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1132 		    "could not allocate rx mbuf cluster\n");
1133 		m_freem(m);
1134 		return NULL;
1135 	}
1136 
1137 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = m->m_ext.ext_size;
1138 	return m;
1139 }
1140 
1141 static void
1142 iwi_frame_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_data *data, int i,
1143     struct iwi_frame *frame)
1144 {
1145 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1146 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1147 	struct mbuf *m, *m_new;
1148 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1149 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1150 	int error;
1151 
1152 	DPRINTFN(5, ("received frame len=%u chan=%u rssi=%u\n",
1153 	    le16toh(frame->len), frame->chan, frame->rssi_dbm));
1154 
1155 	if (le16toh(frame->len) < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame) ||
1156 	    le16toh(frame->len) > MCLBYTES) {
1157 		DPRINTF(("%s: bad frame length\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1158 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1159 		return;
1160 	}
1161 
1162 	/*
1163 	 * Try to allocate a new mbuf for this ring element and
1164 	 * load it before processing the current mbuf. If the ring
1165 	 * element cannot be reloaded, drop the received packet
1166 	 * and reuse the old mbuf. In the unlikely case that
1167 	 * the old mbuf can't be reloaded either, explicitly panic.
1168 	 *
1169 	 * XXX Reorganize buffer by moving elements from the logical
1170 	 * end of the ring to the front instead of dropping.
1171 	 */
1172 	if ((m_new = iwi_alloc_rx_buf(sc)) == NULL) {
1173 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1174 		return;
1175 	}
1176 
1177 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
1178 
1179 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, m_new,
1180 	    BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1181 	if (error != 0) {
1182 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1183 		    "could not load rx buf DMA map\n");
1184 		m_freem(m_new);
1185 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1186 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, data->map,
1187 		    data->m, BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1188 		if (error)
1189 			panic("%s: unable to remap rx buf",
1190 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1191 		return;
1192 	}
1193 
1194 	/*
1195 	 * New mbuf successfully loaded, update RX ring and continue
1196 	 * processing.
1197 	 */
1198 	m = data->m;
1199 	data->m = m_new;
1200 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_BASE + i * 4, data->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
1201 
1202 	/* Finalize mbuf */
1203 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1204 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof (struct iwi_hdr) +
1205 	    sizeof (struct iwi_frame) + le16toh(frame->len);
1206 
1207 	m_adj(m, sizeof (struct iwi_hdr) + sizeof (struct iwi_frame));
1208 
1209 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1210 		iwi_fix_channel(ic, m);
1211 
1212 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1213 		struct iwi_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1214 
1215 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1216 		tap->wr_rate = iwi_cvtrate(frame->rate);
1217 		tap->wr_chan_freq =
1218 		    htole16(ic->ic_channels[frame->chan].ic_freq);
1219 		tap->wr_chan_flags =
1220 		    htole16(ic->ic_channels[frame->chan].ic_flags);
1221 		tap->wr_antsignal = frame->signal;
1222 		tap->wr_antenna = frame->antenna;
1223 
1224 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m);
1225 	}
1226 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1227 	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
1228 
1229 	/* Send the frame to the upper layer */
1230 	ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, frame->rssi_dbm, 0);
1231 
1232 	/* node is no longer needed */
1233 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1234 }
1235 
1236 static void
1237 iwi_notification_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_notif *notif)
1238 {
1239 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1240 	struct iwi_notif_scan_channel *chan;
1241 	struct iwi_notif_scan_complete *scan;
1242 	struct iwi_notif_authentication *auth;
1243 	struct iwi_notif_association *assoc;
1244 	struct iwi_notif_beacon_state *beacon;
1245 
1246 	switch (notif->type) {
1247 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_SCAN_CHANNEL:
1248 		chan = (struct iwi_notif_scan_channel *)(notif + 1);
1249 
1250 		DPRINTFN(2, ("Scan of channel %u complete (%u)\n",
1251 		    ic->ic_channels[chan->nchan].ic_freq, chan->nchan));
1252 		break;
1253 
1254 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_SCAN_COMPLETE:
1255 		scan = (struct iwi_notif_scan_complete *)(notif + 1);
1256 
1257 		DPRINTFN(2, ("Scan completed (%u, %u)\n", scan->nchan,
1258 		    scan->status));
1259 
1260 		/* monitor mode uses scan to set the channel ... */
1261 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1262 			sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
1263 			ieee80211_end_scan(ic);
1264 		} else
1265 			iwi_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_ibss_chan);
1266 		break;
1267 
1268 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_AUTHENTICATION:
1269 		auth = (struct iwi_notif_authentication *)(notif + 1);
1270 
1271 		DPRINTFN(2, ("Authentication (%u)\n", auth->state));
1272 
1273 		switch (auth->state) {
1274 		case IWI_AUTH_SUCCESS:
1275 			ieee80211_node_authorize(ic->ic_bss);
1276 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, -1);
1277 			break;
1278 
1279 		case IWI_AUTH_FAIL:
1280 			break;
1281 
1282 		default:
1283 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1284 			    "unknown authentication state %u\n", auth->state);
1285 		}
1286 		break;
1287 
1288 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_ASSOCIATION:
1289 		assoc = (struct iwi_notif_association *)(notif + 1);
1290 
1291 		DPRINTFN(2, ("Association (%u, %u)\n", assoc->state,
1292 		    assoc->status));
1293 
1294 		switch (assoc->state) {
1295 		case IWI_AUTH_SUCCESS:
1296 			/* re-association, do nothing */
1297 			break;
1298 
1299 		case IWI_ASSOC_SUCCESS:
1300 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
1301 			break;
1302 
1303 		case IWI_ASSOC_FAIL:
1304 			ieee80211_begin_scan(ic, 1);
1305 			break;
1306 
1307 		default:
1308 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1309 			    "unknown association state %u\n", assoc->state);
1310 		}
1311 		break;
1312 
1313 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_BEACON:
1314 		beacon = (struct iwi_notif_beacon_state *)(notif + 1);
1315 
1316 		if (beacon->state == IWI_BEACON_MISS) {
1317 			DPRINTFN(5, ("%s: %u beacon(s) missed\n",
1318 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), le32toh(beacon->number)));
1319 		}
1320 		break;
1321 
1322 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_FRAG_LENGTH:
1323 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_LINK_QUALITY:
1324 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_TGI_TX_KEY:
1325 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_CALIBRATION:
1326 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_NOISE:
1327 		DPRINTFN(5, ("Notification (%u)\n", notif->type));
1328 		break;
1329 
1330 	default:
1331 		DPRINTF(("%s: unknown notification type %u flags 0x%x len %d\n",
1332 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), notif->type, notif->flags,
1333 		    le16toh(notif->len)));
1334 	}
1335 }
1336 
1337 static void
1338 iwi_cmd_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1339 {
1340 	uint32_t hw;
1341 
1342 	hw = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_RIDX);
1343 
1344 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map,
1345 	    sc->cmdq.next * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE,
1346 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1347 
1348 	wakeup(&sc->cmdq.desc[sc->cmdq.next]);
1349 
1350 	sc->cmdq.next = (sc->cmdq.next + 1) % sc->cmdq.count;
1351 
1352 	if (--sc->cmdq.queued > 0) {
1353 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX, (sc->cmdq.next + 1) % sc->cmdq.count);
1354 	}
1355 }
1356 
1357 static void
1358 iwi_rx_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1359 {
1360 	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
1361 	struct iwi_hdr *hdr;
1362 	uint32_t hw;
1363 
1364 	hw = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_RIDX);
1365 
1366 	for (; sc->rxq.cur != hw;) {
1367 		data = &sc->rxq.data[sc->rxq.cur];
1368 
1369 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
1370 		    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1371 
1372 		hdr = mtod(data->m, struct iwi_hdr *);
1373 
1374 		switch (hdr->type) {
1375 		case IWI_HDR_TYPE_FRAME:
1376 			iwi_frame_intr(sc, data, sc->rxq.cur,
1377 			    (struct iwi_frame *)(hdr + 1));
1378 			break;
1379 
1380 		case IWI_HDR_TYPE_NOTIF:
1381 			iwi_notification_intr(sc,
1382 			    (struct iwi_notif *)(hdr + 1));
1383 			break;
1384 
1385 		default:
1386 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unknown hdr type %u\n",
1387 			    hdr->type);
1388 		}
1389 
1390 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
1391 		    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1392 
1393 		DPRINTFN(15, ("rx done idx=%u\n", sc->rxq.cur));
1394 
1395 		sc->rxq.cur = (sc->rxq.cur + 1) % sc->rxq.count;
1396 	}
1397 
1398 	/* Tell the firmware what we have processed */
1399 	hw = (hw == 0) ? sc->rxq.count - 1 : hw - 1;
1400 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_WIDX, hw);
1401 }
1402 
1403 static void
1404 iwi_tx_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *txq)
1405 {
1406 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1407 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
1408 	uint32_t hw;
1409 
1410 	hw = CSR_READ_4(sc, txq->csr_ridx);
1411 
1412 	for (; txq->next != hw;) {
1413 		data = &txq->data[txq->next];
1414 
1415 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
1416 		    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1417 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
1418 		m_freem(data->m);
1419 		data->m = NULL;
1420 		ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
1421 		data->ni = NULL;
1422 
1423 		DPRINTFN(15, ("tx done idx=%u\n", txq->next));
1424 
1425 		ifp->if_opackets++;
1426 
1427 		txq->queued--;
1428 		txq->next = (txq->next + 1) % txq->count;
1429 	}
1430 
1431 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1432 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1433 
1434 	/* Call start() since some buffer descriptors have been released */
1435 	(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
1436 }
1437 
1438 static int
1439 iwi_intr(void *arg)
1440 {
1441 	struct iwi_softc *sc = arg;
1442 	uint32_t r;
1443 
1444 	if ((r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR)) == 0 || r == 0xffffffff)
1445 		return 0;
1446 
1447 	/* Acknowledge interrupts */
1448 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR, r);
1449 
1450 	if (r & IWI_INTR_FATAL_ERROR) {
1451 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "fatal error\n");
1452 		sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1453 		iwi_stop(&sc->sc_if, 1);
1454 		return (1);
1455 	}
1456 
1457 	if (r & IWI_INTR_FW_INITED) {
1458 		if (!(r & (IWI_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IWI_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)))
1459 			wakeup(sc);
1460 	}
1461 
1462 	if (r & IWI_INTR_RADIO_OFF) {
1463 		DPRINTF(("radio transmitter off\n"));
1464 		sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1465 		iwi_stop(&sc->sc_if, 1);
1466 		return (1);
1467 	}
1468 
1469 	if (r & IWI_INTR_CMD_DONE)
1470 		iwi_cmd_intr(sc);
1471 
1472 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX1_DONE)
1473 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
1474 
1475 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX2_DONE)
1476 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
1477 
1478 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX3_DONE)
1479 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
1480 
1481 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX4_DONE)
1482 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
1483 
1484 	if (r & IWI_INTR_RX_DONE)
1485 		iwi_rx_intr(sc);
1486 
1487 	if (r & IWI_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)
1488 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "parity error\n");
1489 
1490 	return 1;
1491 }
1492 
1493 static int
1494 iwi_cmd(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint8_t type, void *data, uint8_t len,
1495     int async)
1496 {
1497 	struct iwi_cmd_desc *desc;
1498 
1499 	desc = &sc->cmdq.desc[sc->cmdq.cur];
1500 
1501 	desc->hdr.type = IWI_HDR_TYPE_COMMAND;
1502 	desc->hdr.flags = IWI_HDR_FLAG_IRQ;
1503 	desc->type = type;
1504 	desc->len = len;
1505 	memcpy(desc->data, data, len);
1506 
1507 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map,
1508 	    sc->cmdq.cur * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE,
1509 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1510 
1511 	DPRINTFN(2, ("sending command idx=%u type=%u len=%u async=%d\n",
1512 	    sc->cmdq.cur, type, len, async));
1513 
1514 	sc->cmdq.cur = (sc->cmdq.cur + 1) % sc->cmdq.count;
1515 
1516 	if (++sc->cmdq.queued == 1)
1517 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX, sc->cmdq.cur);
1518 
1519 	return async ? 0 : tsleep(desc, 0, "iwicmd", hz);
1520 }
1521 
1522 static void
1523 iwi_write_ibssnode(struct iwi_softc *sc, const struct iwi_node *in)
1524 {
1525 	struct iwi_ibssnode node;
1526 
1527 	/* write node information into NIC memory */
1528 	memset(&node, 0, sizeof node);
1529 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(node.bssid, in->in_node.ni_macaddr);
1530 
1531 	CSR_WRITE_REGION_1(sc,
1532 	    IWI_CSR_NODE_BASE + in->in_station * sizeof node,
1533 	    (uint8_t *)&node, sizeof node);
1534 }
1535 
1536 static int
1537 iwi_tx_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1538     int ac)
1539 {
1540 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1541 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1542 	struct iwi_node *in = (struct iwi_node *)ni;
1543 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1544 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1545 	const struct chanAccParams *cap;
1546 	struct iwi_tx_ring *txq = &sc->txq[ac];
1547 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
1548 	struct iwi_tx_desc *desc;
1549 	struct mbuf *mnew;
1550 	int error, hdrlen, i, noack = 0;
1551 
1552 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1553 
1554 	if (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS) {
1555 		hdrlen = sizeof (struct ieee80211_qosframe);
1556 		cap = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams;
1557 		noack = cap->cap_wmeParams[ac].wmep_noackPolicy;
1558 	} else
1559 		hdrlen = sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame);
1560 
1561 	/*
1562 	 * This is only used in IBSS mode where the firmware expect an index
1563 	 * in a h/w table instead of a destination address.
1564 	 */
1565 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS && in->in_station == -1) {
1566 		in->in_station = iwi_alloc_unr(sc);
1567 
1568 		if (in->in_station == -1) {	/* h/w table is full */
1569 			m_freem(m0);
1570 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1571 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1572 			return 0;
1573 		}
1574 		iwi_write_ibssnode(sc, in);
1575 	}
1576 
1577 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1578 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m0);
1579 		if (k == NULL) {
1580 			m_freem(m0);
1581 			return ENOBUFS;
1582 		}
1583 
1584 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1585 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1586 	}
1587 
1588 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1589 		struct iwi_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1590 
1591 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1592 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_freq);
1593 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_flags);
1594 
1595 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m0);
1596 	}
1597 
1598 	data = &txq->data[txq->cur];
1599 	desc = &txq->desc[txq->cur];
1600 
1601 	/* save and trim IEEE802.11 header */
1602 	m_copydata(m0, 0, hdrlen, (void *)&desc->wh);
1603 	m_adj(m0, hdrlen);
1604 
1605 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, m0,
1606 	    BUS_DMA_WRITE | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1607 	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1608 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1609 		    error);
1610 		m_freem(m0);
1611 		return error;
1612 	}
1613 	if (error != 0) {
1614 		/* too many fragments, linearize */
1615 
1616 		MGETHDR(mnew, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1617 		if (mnew == NULL) {
1618 			m_freem(m0);
1619 			return ENOMEM;
1620 		}
1621 
1622 		M_COPY_PKTHDR(mnew, m0);
1623 
1624 		/* If the data won't fit in the header, get a cluster */
1625 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
1626 			MCLGET(mnew, M_DONTWAIT);
1627 			if (!(mnew->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
1628 				m_freem(m0);
1629 				m_freem(mnew);
1630 				return ENOMEM;
1631 			}
1632 		}
1633 		m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(mnew, void *));
1634 		m_freem(m0);
1635 		mnew->m_len = mnew->m_pkthdr.len;
1636 		m0 = mnew;
1637 
1638 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, m0,
1639 		    BUS_DMA_WRITE | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1640 		if (error != 0) {
1641 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1642 			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1643 			m_freem(m0);
1644 			return error;
1645 		}
1646 	}
1647 
1648 	data->m = m0;
1649 	data->ni = ni;
1650 
1651 	desc->hdr.type = IWI_HDR_TYPE_DATA;
1652 	desc->hdr.flags = IWI_HDR_FLAG_IRQ;
1653 	desc->station =
1654 	    (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? in->in_station : 0;
1655 	desc->cmd = IWI_DATA_CMD_TX;
1656 	desc->len = htole16(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
1657 	desc->flags = 0;
1658 	desc->xflags = 0;
1659 
1660 	if (!noack && !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(desc->wh.i_addr1))
1661 		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_NEED_ACK;
1662 
1663 #if 0
1664 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
1665 		desc->wh.i_fc[1] |= IEEE80211_FC1_WEP;
1666 		desc->wep_txkey = ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey;
1667 	} else
1668 #endif
1669 		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_NO_WEP;
1670 
1671 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
1672 		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_SHPREAMBLE;
1673 
1674 	if (desc->wh.i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS)
1675 		desc->xflags |= IWI_DATA_XFLAG_QOS;
1676 
1677 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1678 		desc->xflags |= IWI_DATA_XFLAG_CCK;
1679 
1680 	desc->nseg = htole32(data->map->dm_nsegs);
1681 	for (i = 0; i < data->map->dm_nsegs; i++) {
1682 		desc->seg_addr[i] = htole32(data->map->dm_segs[i].ds_addr);
1683 		desc->seg_len[i]  = htole16(data->map->dm_segs[i].ds_len);
1684 	}
1685 
1686 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, txq->desc_map,
1687 	    txq->cur * IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE,
1688 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1689 
1690 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0, data->map->dm_mapsize,
1691 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1692 
1693 	DPRINTFN(5, ("sending data frame txq=%u idx=%u len=%u nseg=%u\n",
1694 	    ac, txq->cur, le16toh(desc->len), le32toh(desc->nseg)));
1695 
1696 	/* Inform firmware about this new packet */
1697 	txq->queued++;
1698 	txq->cur = (txq->cur + 1) % txq->count;
1699 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, txq->csr_widx, txq->cur);
1700 
1701 	return 0;
1702 }
1703 
1704 static void
1705 iwi_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1706 {
1707 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1708 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1709 	struct mbuf *m0;
1710 	struct ether_header *eh;
1711 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1712 	int ac;
1713 
1714 	if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1715 		return;
1716 
1717 	for (;;) {
1718 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1719 		if (m0 == NULL)
1720 			break;
1721 
1722 		if (m0->m_len < sizeof (struct ether_header) &&
1723 		    (m0 = m_pullup(m0, sizeof (struct ether_header))) == NULL) {
1724 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1725 			continue;
1726 		}
1727 
1728 		eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
1729 		ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
1730 		if (ni == NULL) {
1731 			m_freem(m0);
1732 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1733 			continue;
1734 		}
1735 
1736 		/* classify mbuf so we can find which tx ring to use */
1737 		if (ieee80211_classify(ic, m0, ni) != 0) {
1738 			m_freem(m0);
1739 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1740 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1741 			continue;
1742 		}
1743 
1744 		/* no QoS encapsulation for EAPOL frames */
1745 		ac = (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) ?
1746 		    M_WME_GETAC(m0) : WME_AC_BE;
1747 
1748 		if (sc->txq[ac].queued > sc->txq[ac].count - 8) {
1749 			/* there is no place left in this ring */
1750 			IF_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1751 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1752 			break;
1753 		}
1754 
1755 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m0);
1756 
1757 		m0 = ieee80211_encap(ic, m0, ni);
1758 		if (m0 == NULL) {
1759 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1760 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1761 			continue;
1762 		}
1763 
1764 		bpf_mtap3(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0);
1765 
1766 		if (iwi_tx_start(ifp, m0, ni, ac) != 0) {
1767 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1768 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1769 			break;
1770 		}
1771 
1772 		/* start watchdog timer */
1773 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1774 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1775 	}
1776 }
1777 
1778 static void
1779 iwi_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1780 {
1781 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1782 
1783 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1784 
1785 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1786 		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1787 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
1788 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1789 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1790 			iwi_stop(ifp, 1);
1791 			return;
1792 		}
1793 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1794 	}
1795 
1796 	ieee80211_watchdog(&sc->sc_ic);
1797 }
1798 
1799 static int
1800 iwi_get_table0(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t *tbl)
1801 {
1802 	uint32_t size, buf[128];
1803 
1804 	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED)) {
1805 		memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf);
1806 		return copyout(buf, tbl, sizeof buf);
1807 	}
1808 
1809 	size = min(CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TABLE0_SIZE), 128 - 1);
1810 	CSR_READ_REGION_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TABLE0_BASE, &buf[1], size);
1811 
1812 	return copyout(buf, tbl, sizeof buf);
1813 }
1814 
1815 static int
1816 iwi_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
1817 {
1818 #define	IS_RUNNING(ifp) \
1819 	((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
1820 
1821 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1822 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1823 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1824 	int s, error = 0;
1825 	int val;
1826 
1827 	s = splnet();
1828 
1829 	switch (cmd) {
1830 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1831 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
1832 			break;
1833 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1834 			if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
1835 				iwi_init(ifp);
1836 		} else {
1837 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1838 				iwi_stop(ifp, 1);
1839 		}
1840 		break;
1841 
1842 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1843 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1844 		/* XXX no h/w multicast filter? --dyoung */
1845 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) {
1846 			/* setup multicast filter, etc */
1847 			error = 0;
1848 		}
1849 		break;
1850 
1851 	case SIOCGTABLE0:
1852 		error = iwi_get_table0(sc, (uint32_t *)ifr->ifr_data);
1853 		break;
1854 
1855 	case SIOCGRADIO:
1856 		val = !iwi_getrfkill(sc);
1857 		error = copyout(&val, (int *)ifr->ifr_data, sizeof val);
1858 		break;
1859 
1860 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1861 		if (ifr->ifr_media & IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC) {
1862 			sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2200-ibss.fw";
1863 		} else if (ifr->ifr_media & IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR) {
1864 			sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2200-sniffer.fw";
1865 		} else {
1866 			sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2200-bss.fw";
1867 		}
1868 		error = iwi_cache_firmware(sc);
1869 		if (error)
1870  			break;
1871  		/* FALLTRHOUGH */
1872 
1873 	default:
1874 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(&sc->sc_ic, cmd, data);
1875 
1876 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
1877 			if (IS_RUNNING(ifp) &&
1878 			    (ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL))
1879 				iwi_init(ifp);
1880 			error = 0;
1881 		}
1882 	}
1883 
1884 	splx(s);
1885 	return error;
1886 #undef IS_RUNNING
1887 }
1888 
1889 static void
1890 iwi_stop_master(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1891 {
1892 	int ntries;
1893 
1894 	/* Disable interrupts */
1895 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1896 
1897 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1898 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5; ntries++) {
1899 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) & IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1900 			break;
1901 		DELAY(10);
1902 	}
1903 	if (ntries == 5)
1904 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1905 
1906 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) |
1907 	    IWI_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1908 
1909 	sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED;
1910 }
1911 
1912 static int
1913 iwi_reset(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1914 {
1915 	int i, ntries;
1916 
1917 	iwi_stop_master(sc);
1918 
1919 	/* Move adapter to D0 state */
1920 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) |
1921 	    IWI_CTL_INIT);
1922 
1923 	/* Initialize Phase-Locked Level  (PLL) */
1924 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_READ_INT, IWI_READ_INT_INIT_HOST);
1925 
1926 	/* Wait for clock stabilization */
1927 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1928 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) & IWI_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
1929 			break;
1930 		DELAY(200);
1931 	}
1932 	if (ntries == 1000) {
1933 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1934 		    "timeout waiting for clock stabilization\n");
1935 		return ETIMEDOUT;
1936 	}
1937 
1938 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) |
1939 	    IWI_RST_SW_RESET);
1940 
1941 	DELAY(10);
1942 
1943 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) |
1944 	    IWI_CTL_INIT);
1945 
1946 	/* Clear NIC memory */
1947 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, 0);
1948 	for (i = 0; i < 0xc000; i++)
1949 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, 0);
1950 
1951 	return 0;
1952 }
1953 
1954 static int
1955 iwi_load_ucode(struct iwi_softc *sc, void *uc, int size)
1956 {
1957 	uint16_t *w;
1958 	int ntries, i;
1959 
1960 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) |
1961 	    IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1962 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5; ntries++) {
1963 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) & IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1964 			break;
1965 		DELAY(10);
1966 	}
1967 	if (ntries == 5) {
1968 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1969 		return ETIMEDOUT;
1970 	}
1971 
1972 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0x80000000);
1973 	DELAY(5000);
1974 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) &
1975 	    ~IWI_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1976 	DELAY(5000);
1977 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0);
1978 	DELAY(1000);
1979 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x300004, 1);
1980 	DELAY(1000);
1981 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x300004, 0);
1982 	DELAY(1000);
1983 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
1984 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x40);
1985 	DELAY(1000);
1986 
1987 	/* Adapter is buggy, we must set the address for each word */
1988 	for (w = uc; size > 0; w++, size -= 2)
1989 		MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x200010, htole16(*w));
1990 
1991 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
1992 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x80);
1993 
1994 	/* Wait until we get a response in the uc queue */
1995 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1996 		if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x200000) & 1)
1997 			break;
1998 		DELAY(100);
1999 	}
2000 	if (ntries == 100) {
2001 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2002 		    "timeout waiting for ucode to initialize\n");
2003 		return ETIMEDOUT;
2004 	}
2005 
2006 	/* Empty the uc queue or the firmware will not initialize properly */
2007 	for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
2008 		MEM_READ_4(sc, 0x200004);
2009 
2010 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
2011 
2012 	return 0;
2013 }
2014 
2015 /* macro to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
2016 #define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
2017 static int
2018 iwi_load_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc, void *fw, int size)
2019 {
2020 	bus_dmamap_t map;
2021 	u_char *p, *end;
2022 	uint32_t sentinel, ctl, sum;
2023 	uint32_t cs, sl, cd, cl;
2024 	int ntries, nsegs, error;
2025 	int sn;
2026 
2027 	nsegs = atop((vaddr_t)fw+size-1) - atop((vaddr_t)fw) + 1;
2028 
2029 	/* Create a DMA map for the firmware image */
2030 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, size, nsegs, size, 0,
2031 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &map);
2032 	if (error != 0) {
2033 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2034 		    "could not create firmware DMA map\n");
2035 		map = NULL;
2036 		goto fail1;
2037 	}
2038 
2039 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, map, fw, size, NULL,
2040 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_WRITE);
2041 	if (error != 0) {
2042 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load fw dma map(%d)\n",
2043 		    error);
2044 		goto fail2;
2045 	}
2046 
2047 	/* Make sure the adapter will get up-to-date values */
2048 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, map, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2049 
2050 	/* Tell the adapter where the command blocks are stored */
2051 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a0, 0x27000);
2052 
2053 	/*
2054 	 * Store command blocks into adapter's internal memory using register
2055 	 * indirections. The adapter will read the firmware image through DMA
2056 	 * using information stored in command blocks.
2057 	 */
2058 	p = fw;
2059 	end = p + size;
2060 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, 0x27000);
2061 
2062 	sn = 0;
2063 	sl = cl = 0;
2064 	cs = cd = 0;
2065 	while (p < end) {
2066 		if (sl == 0) {
2067 			cs = map->dm_segs[sn].ds_addr;
2068 			sl = map->dm_segs[sn].ds_len;
2069 			sn++;
2070 		}
2071 		if (cl == 0) {
2072 			cd = GETLE32(p); p += 4; cs += 4; sl -= 4;
2073 			cl = GETLE32(p); p += 4; cs += 4; sl -= 4;
2074 		}
2075 		while (sl > 0 && cl > 0) {
2076 			int len = min(cl, sl);
2077 
2078 			sl -= len;
2079 			cl -= len;
2080 			p += len;
2081 
2082 			while (len > 0) {
2083 				int mlen = min(len, IWI_CB_MAXDATALEN);
2084 
2085 				ctl = IWI_CB_DEFAULT_CTL | mlen;
2086 				sum = ctl ^ cs ^ cd;
2087 
2088 				/* Write a command block */
2089 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, ctl);
2090 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, cs);
2091 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, cd);
2092 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, sum);
2093 
2094 				cs += mlen;
2095 				cd += mlen;
2096 				len -= mlen;
2097 			}
2098 		}
2099 	}
2100 
2101 	/* Write a fictive final command block (sentinel) */
2102 	sentinel = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR);
2103 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, 0);
2104 
2105 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) &
2106 	    ~(IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED | IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER));
2107 
2108 	/* Tell the adapter to start processing command blocks */
2109 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a4, 0x540100);
2110 
2111 	/* Wait until the adapter has processed all command blocks */
2112 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 400; ntries++) {
2113 		if (MEM_READ_4(sc, 0x3000d0) >= sentinel)
2114 			break;
2115 		DELAY(100);
2116 	}
2117 	if (ntries == 400) {
2118 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "timeout processing cb\n");
2119 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2120 		goto fail3;
2121 	}
2122 
2123 	/* We're done with command blocks processing */
2124 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a4, 0x540c00);
2125 
2126 	/* Allow interrupts so we know when the firmware is inited */
2127 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, IWI_INTR_MASK);
2128 
2129 	/* Tell the adapter to initialize the firmware */
2130 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, 0);
2131 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) |
2132 	    IWI_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
2133 
2134 	/* Wait at most one second for firmware initialization to complete */
2135 	if ((error = tsleep(sc, 0, "iwiinit", hz)) != 0) {
2136 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2137 		    "timeout waiting for firmware initialization to complete\n");
2138 		goto fail3;
2139 	}
2140 
2141 fail3:
2142 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, map, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2143 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, map);
2144 fail2:
2145 	if (map != NULL)
2146 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, map);
2147 
2148 fail1:
2149 	return error;
2150 }
2151 
2152 /*
2153  * Store firmware into kernel memory so we can download it when we need to,
2154  * e.g when the adapter wakes up from suspend mode.
2155  */
2156 static int
2157 iwi_cache_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2158 {
2159 	struct iwi_firmware *kfw = &sc->fw;
2160 	firmware_handle_t fwh;
2161 	const struct iwi_firmware_hdr *hdr;
2162 	off_t size;
2163 	char *fw;
2164 	int error;
2165 
2166 	if (iwi_accept_eula == 0) {
2167 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2168 		    "EULA not accepted; please see the iwi(4) man page.\n");
2169 		return EPERM;
2170 	}
2171 
2172 	iwi_free_firmware(sc);
2173 	error = firmware_open("if_iwi", sc->sc_fwname, &fwh);
2174 	if (error != 0) {
2175 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "firmware_open failed\n");
2176 		goto fail1;
2177 	}
2178 
2179 	size = firmware_get_size(fwh);
2180 	if (size < sizeof(struct iwi_firmware_hdr)) {
2181 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "image '%s' has no header\n",
2182 		    sc->sc_fwname);
2183 		error = EIO;
2184 		goto fail1;
2185 	}
2186 
2187 	sc->sc_blob = firmware_malloc(size);
2188 	if (sc->sc_blob == NULL) {
2189 		error = ENOMEM;
2190 		firmware_close(fwh);
2191 		goto fail1;
2192 	}
2193 
2194 	error = firmware_read(fwh, 0, sc->sc_blob, size);
2195 	firmware_close(fwh);
2196 	if (error != 0)
2197 		goto fail2;
2198 
2199 
2200 	hdr = (const struct iwi_firmware_hdr *)sc->sc_blob;
2201 	if (size < sizeof(struct iwi_firmware_hdr) + hdr->bsize + hdr->usize + hdr->fsize) {
2202 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "image '%s' too small\n",
2203 		    sc->sc_fwname);
2204 		error = EIO;
2205 		goto fail2;
2206 	}
2207 
2208 	hdr = (const struct iwi_firmware_hdr *)sc->sc_blob;
2209 	DPRINTF(("firmware version = %d\n", le32toh(hdr->version)));
2210 	if ((IWI_FW_GET_MAJOR(le32toh(hdr->version)) != IWI_FW_REQ_MAJOR) ||
2211 	    (IWI_FW_GET_MINOR(le32toh(hdr->version)) != IWI_FW_REQ_MINOR)) {
2212 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2213 		    "version for '%s' %d.%d != %d.%d\n", sc->sc_fwname,
2214 		    IWI_FW_GET_MAJOR(le32toh(hdr->version)),
2215 		    IWI_FW_GET_MINOR(le32toh(hdr->version)),
2216 		    IWI_FW_REQ_MAJOR, IWI_FW_REQ_MINOR);
2217 		error = EIO;
2218 		goto fail2;
2219 	}
2220 
2221 	kfw->boot_size = hdr->bsize;
2222 	kfw->ucode_size = hdr->usize;
2223 	kfw->main_size = hdr->fsize;
2224 
2225 	fw = sc->sc_blob + sizeof(struct iwi_firmware_hdr);
2226 	kfw->boot = fw;
2227 	fw += kfw->boot_size;
2228 	kfw->ucode = fw;
2229 	fw += kfw->ucode_size;
2230 	kfw->main = fw;
2231 
2232 	DPRINTF(("Firmware cached: boot %p, ucode %p, main %p\n",
2233 	    kfw->boot, kfw->ucode, kfw->main));
2234 	DPRINTF(("Firmware cached: boot %u, ucode %u, main %u\n",
2235 	    kfw->boot_size, kfw->ucode_size, kfw->main_size));
2236 
2237 	sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
2238 
2239 	return 0;
2240 
2241 
2242 fail2:	firmware_free(sc->sc_blob, 0);
2243 fail1:
2244 	return error;
2245 }
2246 
2247 static void
2248 iwi_free_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2249 {
2250 
2251 	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED))
2252 		return;
2253 
2254 	firmware_free(sc->sc_blob, 0);
2255 
2256 	sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
2257 }
2258 
2259 static int
2260 iwi_config(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2261 {
2262 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2263 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
2264 	struct iwi_configuration config;
2265 	struct iwi_rateset rs;
2266 	struct iwi_txpower power;
2267 	struct ieee80211_key *wk;
2268 	struct iwi_wep_key wepkey;
2269 	uint32_t data;
2270 	int error, nchan, i;
2271 
2272 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl));
2273 	DPRINTF(("Setting MAC address to %s\n", ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr)));
2274 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, ic->ic_myaddr,
2275 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN, 0);
2276 	if (error != 0)
2277 		return error;
2278 
2279 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof config);
2280 	config.bluetooth_coexistence = sc->bluetooth;
2281 	config.antenna = sc->antenna;
2282 	config.silence_threshold = 0x1e;
2283 	config.multicast_enabled = 1;
2284 	config.answer_pbreq = (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? 1 : 0;
2285 	config.disable_unicast_decryption = 1;
2286 	config.disable_multicast_decryption = 1;
2287 	DPRINTF(("Configuring adapter\n"));
2288 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config, sizeof config,
2289 	    0);
2290 	if (error != 0)
2291 		return error;
2292 
2293 	data = htole32(IWI_POWER_MODE_CAM);
2294 	DPRINTF(("Setting power mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2295 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2296 	if (error != 0)
2297 		return error;
2298 
2299 	data = htole32(ic->ic_rtsthreshold);
2300 	DPRINTF(("Setting RTS threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2301 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2302 	if (error != 0)
2303 		return error;
2304 
2305 	data = htole32(ic->ic_fragthreshold);
2306 	DPRINTF(("Setting fragmentation threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2307 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2308 	if (error != 0)
2309 		return error;
2310 
2311 	/*
2312 	 * Set default Tx power for 802.11b/g and 802.11a channels.
2313 	 */
2314 	nchan = 0;
2315 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2316 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]))
2317 			continue;
2318 		power.chan[nchan].chan = i;
2319 		power.chan[nchan].power = IWI_TXPOWER_MAX;
2320 		nchan++;
2321 	}
2322 	power.nchan = nchan;
2323 
2324 	power.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
2325 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11g channels tx power\n"));
2326 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power, 0);
2327 	if (error != 0)
2328 		return error;
2329 
2330 	power.mode = IWI_MODE_11B;
2331 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11b channels tx power\n"));
2332 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power, 0);
2333 	if (error != 0)
2334 		return error;
2335 
2336 	nchan = 0;
2337 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2338 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]))
2339 			continue;
2340 		power.chan[nchan].chan = i;
2341 		power.chan[nchan].power = IWI_TXPOWER_MAX;
2342 		nchan++;
2343 	}
2344 	power.nchan = nchan;
2345 
2346 	if (nchan > 0) {	/* 2915ABG only */
2347 		power.mode = IWI_MODE_11A;
2348 		DPRINTF(("Setting .11a channels tx power\n"));
2349 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power,
2350 		    0);
2351 		if (error != 0)
2352 			return error;
2353 	}
2354 
2355 	rs.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
2356 	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_SUPPORTED;
2357 	rs.nrates = ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G].rs_nrates;
2358 	memcpy(rs.rates, ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G].rs_rates,
2359 	    rs.nrates);
2360 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11bg supported rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2361 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 0);
2362 	if (error != 0)
2363 		return error;
2364 
2365 	rs.mode = IWI_MODE_11A;
2366 	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_SUPPORTED;
2367 	rs.nrates = ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A].rs_nrates;
2368 	memcpy(rs.rates, ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A].rs_rates,
2369 	    rs.nrates);
2370 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11a supported rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2371 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 0);
2372 	if (error != 0)
2373 		return error;
2374 
2375 	/* if we have a desired ESSID, set it now */
2376 	if (ic->ic_des_esslen != 0) {
2377 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2378 		if (iwi_debug > 0) {
2379 			printf("Setting desired ESSID to ");
2380 			ieee80211_print_essid(ic->ic_des_essid,
2381 			    ic->ic_des_esslen);
2382 			printf("\n");
2383 		}
2384 #endif
2385 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_ESSID, ic->ic_des_essid,
2386 		    ic->ic_des_esslen, 0);
2387 		if (error != 0)
2388 			return error;
2389 	}
2390 
2391 	data = htole32(arc4random());
2392 	DPRINTF(("Setting initialization vector to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2393 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_IV, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2394 	if (error != 0)
2395 		return error;
2396 
2397 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
2398 		/* XXX iwi_setwepkeys? */
2399 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
2400 			wk = &ic->ic_crypto.cs_nw_keys[i];
2401 
2402 			wepkey.cmd = IWI_WEP_KEY_CMD_SETKEY;
2403 			wepkey.idx = i;
2404 			wepkey.len = wk->wk_keylen;
2405 			memset(wepkey.key, 0, sizeof wepkey.key);
2406 			memcpy(wepkey.key, wk->wk_key, wk->wk_keylen);
2407 			DPRINTF(("Setting wep key index %u len %u\n",
2408 			    wepkey.idx, wepkey.len));
2409 			error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY, &wepkey,
2410 			    sizeof wepkey, 0);
2411 			if (error != 0)
2412 				return error;
2413 		}
2414 	}
2415 
2416 	/* Enable adapter */
2417 	DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
2418 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0, 0);
2419 }
2420 
2421 static int
2422 iwi_set_chan(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
2423 {
2424 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2425 	struct iwi_scan_v2 scan;
2426 
2427 	(void)memset(&scan, 0, sizeof scan);
2428 
2429 	scan.dwelltime[IWI_SCAN_TYPE_PASSIVE] = htole16(2000);
2430 	scan.channels[0] = 1 |
2431 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(chan) ? IWI_CHAN_5GHZ : IWI_CHAN_2GHZ);
2432 	scan.channels[1] = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan);
2433 	iwi_scan_type_set(scan, 1, IWI_SCAN_TYPE_PASSIVE);
2434 
2435 	DPRINTF(("Setting channel to %u\n", ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan)));
2436 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SCAN_V2, &scan, sizeof scan, 1);
2437 }
2438 
2439 static int
2440 iwi_scan(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2441 {
2442 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2443 	struct iwi_scan_v2 scan;
2444 	uint32_t type;
2445 	uint8_t *p;
2446 	int i, count, idx;
2447 
2448 	(void)memset(&scan, 0, sizeof scan);
2449 	scan.dwelltime[IWI_SCAN_TYPE_ACTIVE_BROADCAST] =
2450 	    htole16(sc->dwelltime);
2451 	scan.dwelltime[IWI_SCAN_TYPE_ACTIVE_BDIRECT] =
2452 	    htole16(sc->dwelltime);
2453 
2454 	/* tell the firmware about the desired essid */
2455 	if (ic->ic_des_esslen) {
2456 		int error;
2457 
2458 		DPRINTF(("%s: Setting adapter desired ESSID to %s\n",
2459 		    __func__, ic->ic_des_essid));
2460 
2461 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_ESSID,
2462 		    ic->ic_des_essid, ic->ic_des_esslen, 1);
2463 		if (error)
2464 			return error;
2465 
2466 		type = IWI_SCAN_TYPE_ACTIVE_BDIRECT;
2467 	} else {
2468 		type = IWI_SCAN_TYPE_ACTIVE_BROADCAST;
2469 	}
2470 
2471 	p = &scan.channels[0];
2472 	count = idx = 0;
2473 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2474 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]) &&
2475 		    isset(ic->ic_chan_active, i)) {
2476 			*++p = i;
2477 			count++;
2478 			idx++;
2479  			iwi_scan_type_set(scan, idx, type);
2480 		}
2481 	}
2482 	if (count) {
2483 		*(p - count) = IWI_CHAN_5GHZ | count;
2484 		p++;
2485 	}
2486 
2487 	count = 0;
2488 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2489 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]) &&
2490 		    isset(ic->ic_chan_active, i)) {
2491 			*++p = i;
2492 			count++;
2493 			idx++;
2494 			iwi_scan_type_set(scan, idx, type);
2495 		}
2496 	}
2497 	*(p - count) = IWI_CHAN_2GHZ | count;
2498 
2499 	DPRINTF(("Start scanning\n"));
2500 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SCAN_V2, &scan, sizeof scan, 1);
2501 }
2502 
2503 static int
2504 iwi_auth_and_assoc(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2505 {
2506 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2507 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
2508 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
2509 	struct ieee80211_wme_info wme;
2510 	struct iwi_configuration config;
2511 	struct iwi_associate assoc;
2512 	struct iwi_rateset rs;
2513 	uint16_t capinfo;
2514 	uint32_t data;
2515 	int error;
2516 
2517 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof config);
2518 	config.bluetooth_coexistence = sc->bluetooth;
2519 	config.antenna = sc->antenna;
2520 	config.multicast_enabled = 1;
2521 	config.silence_threshold = 0x1e;
2522 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G)
2523 		config.use_protection = 1;
2524 	config.answer_pbreq = (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? 1 : 0;
2525 	config.disable_unicast_decryption = 1;
2526 	config.disable_multicast_decryption = 1;
2527 
2528 	DPRINTF(("Configuring adapter\n"));
2529 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config,
2530 	    sizeof config, 1);
2531 	if (error != 0)
2532 		return error;
2533 
2534 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2535 	if (iwi_debug > 0) {
2536 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "Setting ESSID to ");
2537 		ieee80211_print_essid(ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
2538 		aprint_debug("\n");
2539 	}
2540 #endif
2541 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_ESSID, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen, 1);
2542 	if (error != 0)
2543 		return error;
2544 
2545 	/* the rate set has already been "negotiated" */
2546 	rs.mode = IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ni->ni_chan) ? IWI_MODE_11A :
2547 	    IWI_MODE_11G;
2548 	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_NEGOTIATED;
2549 	rs.nrates = ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates;
2550 
2551 	if (rs.nrates > IWI_RATESET_SIZE) {
2552 		DPRINTF(("Truncating negotiated rate set from %u\n",
2553 		    rs.nrates));
2554 		rs.nrates = IWI_RATESET_SIZE;
2555 	}
2556 	memcpy(rs.rates, ni->ni_rates.rs_rates, rs.nrates);
2557 	DPRINTF(("Setting negotiated rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2558 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 1);
2559 	if (error != 0)
2560 		return error;
2561 
2562 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) && ni->ni_wme_ie != NULL) {
2563 		wme.wme_id = IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR;
2564 		wme.wme_len = sizeof (struct ieee80211_wme_info) - 2;
2565 		wme.wme_oui[0] = 0x00;
2566 		wme.wme_oui[1] = 0x50;
2567 		wme.wme_oui[2] = 0xf2;
2568 		wme.wme_type = WME_OUI_TYPE;
2569 		wme.wme_subtype = WME_INFO_OUI_SUBTYPE;
2570 		wme.wme_version = WME_VERSION;
2571 		wme.wme_info = 0;
2572 
2573 		DPRINTF(("Setting WME IE (len=%u)\n", wme.wme_len));
2574 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WMEIE, &wme, sizeof wme, 1);
2575 		if (error != 0)
2576 			return error;
2577 	}
2578 
2579 	if (ic->ic_opt_ie != NULL) {
2580 		DPRINTF(("Setting optional IE (len=%u)\n", ic->ic_opt_ie_len));
2581 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_OPTIE, ic->ic_opt_ie,
2582 		    ic->ic_opt_ie_len, 1);
2583 		if (error != 0)
2584 			return error;
2585 	}
2586 	data = htole32(ni->ni_rssi);
2587 	DPRINTF(("Setting sensitivity to %d\n", (int8_t)ni->ni_rssi));
2588 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_SENSITIVITY, &data, sizeof data, 1);
2589 	if (error != 0)
2590 		return error;
2591 
2592 	memset(&assoc, 0, sizeof assoc);
2593 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ni->ni_chan))
2594 		assoc.mode = IWI_MODE_11A;
2595 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_G(ni->ni_chan))
2596 		assoc.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
2597 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(ni->ni_chan))
2598 		assoc.mode = IWI_MODE_11B;
2599 
2600 	assoc.chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan);
2601 
2602 	if (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED)
2603 		assoc.auth = (ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey << 4) | IWI_AUTH_SHARED;
2604 
2605 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
2606 		assoc.plen = IWI_ASSOC_SHPREAMBLE;
2607 
2608 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) && ni->ni_wme_ie != NULL)
2609 		assoc.policy |= htole16(IWI_POLICY_WME);
2610 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA)
2611 		assoc.policy |= htole16(IWI_POLICY_WPA);
2612 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS && ni->ni_tstamp.tsf == 0)
2613 		assoc.type = IWI_HC_IBSS_START;
2614 	else
2615 		assoc.type = IWI_HC_ASSOC;
2616 	memcpy(assoc.tstamp, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
2617 
2618 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2619 		capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS;
2620 	else
2621 		capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS;
2622 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY)
2623 		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY;
2624 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) &&
2625 	    IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ni->ni_chan))
2626 		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
2627 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT)
2628 		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME;
2629 	assoc.capinfo = htole16(capinfo);
2630 
2631 	assoc.lintval = htole16(ic->ic_lintval);
2632 	assoc.intval = htole16(ni->ni_intval);
2633 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.bssid, ni->ni_bssid);
2634 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2635 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.dst, ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
2636 	else
2637 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.dst, ni->ni_bssid);
2638 
2639 	DPRINTF(("%s bssid %s dst %s channel %u policy 0x%x "
2640 	    "auth %u capinfo 0x%x lintval %u bintval %u\n",
2641 	    assoc.type == IWI_HC_IBSS_START ? "Start" : "Join",
2642 	    ether_sprintf(assoc.bssid), ether_sprintf(assoc.dst),
2643 	    assoc.chan, le16toh(assoc.policy), assoc.auth,
2644 	    le16toh(assoc.capinfo), le16toh(assoc.lintval),
2645 	    le16toh(assoc.intval)));
2646 
2647 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_ASSOCIATE, &assoc, sizeof assoc, 1);
2648 }
2649 
2650 static int
2651 iwi_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
2652 {
2653 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2654 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2655 	struct iwi_firmware *fw = &sc->fw;
2656 	int i, error;
2657 
2658 	/* exit immediately if firmware has not been ioctl'd */
2659 	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED)) {
2660 		if ((error = iwi_cache_firmware(sc)) != 0) {
2661 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2662 			    "could not cache the firmware\n");
2663 			goto fail;
2664 		}
2665 	}
2666 
2667 	iwi_stop(ifp, 0);
2668 
2669 	if ((error = iwi_reset(sc)) != 0) {
2670 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
2671 		goto fail;
2672 	}
2673 
2674 	if ((error = iwi_load_firmware(sc, fw->boot, fw->boot_size)) != 0) {
2675 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load boot firmware\n");
2676 		goto fail;
2677 	}
2678 
2679 	if ((error = iwi_load_ucode(sc, fw->ucode, fw->ucode_size)) != 0) {
2680 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load microcode\n");
2681 		goto fail;
2682 	}
2683 
2684 	iwi_stop_master(sc);
2685 
2686 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_BASE, sc->cmdq.desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2687 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_SIZE, sc->cmdq.count);
2688 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX, sc->cmdq.cur);
2689 
2690 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_BASE, sc->txq[0].desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2691 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_SIZE, sc->txq[0].count);
2692 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_WIDX, sc->txq[0].cur);
2693 
2694 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_BASE, sc->txq[1].desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2695 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_SIZE, sc->txq[1].count);
2696 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_WIDX, sc->txq[1].cur);
2697 
2698 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_BASE, sc->txq[2].desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2699 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_SIZE, sc->txq[2].count);
2700 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_WIDX, sc->txq[2].cur);
2701 
2702 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_BASE, sc->txq[3].desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2703 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_SIZE, sc->txq[3].count);
2704 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_WIDX, sc->txq[3].cur);
2705 
2706 	for (i = 0; i < sc->rxq.count; i++)
2707 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_BASE + i * 4,
2708 		    sc->rxq.data[i].map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2709 
2710 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_WIDX, sc->rxq.count -1);
2711 
2712 	if ((error = iwi_load_firmware(sc, fw->main, fw->main_size)) != 0) {
2713 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load main firmware\n");
2714 		goto fail;
2715 	}
2716 
2717 	sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED;
2718 
2719 	if ((error = iwi_config(sc)) != 0) {
2720 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "device configuration failed\n");
2721 		goto fail;
2722 	}
2723 
2724 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
2725 
2726 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
2727 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2728 
2729 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2730 		if (ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL)
2731 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2732 	} else
2733 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
2734 
2735 	return 0;
2736 
2737 fail:	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2738 	iwi_stop(ifp, 0);
2739 
2740 	return error;
2741 }
2742 
2743 
2744 /*
2745  * Return whether or not the radio is enabled in hardware
2746  * (i.e. the rfkill switch is "off").
2747  */
2748 static int
2749 iwi_getrfkill(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2750 {
2751 	return (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_IO) & IWI_IO_RADIO_ENABLED) == 0;
2752 }
2753 
2754 static int
2755 iwi_sysctl_radio(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2756 {
2757 	struct sysctlnode node;
2758 	struct iwi_softc *sc;
2759 	int val, error;
2760 
2761 	node = *rnode;
2762 	sc = (struct iwi_softc *)node.sysctl_data;
2763 
2764 	val = !iwi_getrfkill(sc);
2765 
2766 	node.sysctl_data = &val;
2767 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
2768 
2769 	if (error || newp == NULL)
2770 		return error;
2771 
2772 	return 0;
2773 }
2774 
2775 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2776 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_iwi, "sysctl iwi(4) subtree setup")
2777 {
2778 	int rc;
2779 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
2780 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
2781 
2782 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
2783 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "hw", NULL,
2784 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2785 		goto err;
2786 
2787 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &rnode,
2788 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "iwi",
2789 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("iwi global controls"),
2790 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2791 		goto err;
2792 
2793 	/* control debugging printfs */
2794 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2795 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
2796 	    "debug", SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable debugging output"),
2797 	    NULL, 0, &iwi_debug, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2798 		goto err;
2799 
2800 	return;
2801 err:
2802 	aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (rc = %d)\n", __func__, rc);
2803 }
2804 
2805 #endif /* IWI_DEBUG */
2806 
2807 /*
2808  * Add sysctl knobs.
2809  */
2810 static void
2811 iwi_sysctlattach(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2812 {
2813 	int rc;
2814 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
2815 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
2816 
2817 	struct sysctllog **clog = &sc->sc_sysctllog;
2818 
2819 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
2820 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "hw", NULL,
2821 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2822 		goto err;
2823 
2824 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &rnode,
2825 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
2826 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("iwi controls and statistics"),
2827 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2828 		goto err;
2829 
2830 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2831 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_INT, "radio",
2832 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("radio transmitter switch state (0=off, 1=on)"),
2833 	    iwi_sysctl_radio, 0, sc, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2834 		goto err;
2835 
2836 	sc->dwelltime = 100;
2837 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2838 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
2839 	    "dwell", SYSCTL_DESCR("channel dwell time (ms) for AP/station scanning"),
2840 	    NULL, 0, &sc->dwelltime, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2841 		goto err;
2842 
2843 	sc->bluetooth = 0;
2844 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2845 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
2846 	    "bluetooth", SYSCTL_DESCR("bluetooth coexistence"),
2847 	    NULL, 0, &sc->bluetooth, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2848 		goto err;
2849 
2850 	sc->antenna = IWI_ANTENNA_AUTO;
2851 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2852 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
2853 	    "antenna", SYSCTL_DESCR("antenna (0=auto)"),
2854 	    NULL, 0, &sc->antenna, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2855 		goto err;
2856 
2857 	return;
2858 err:
2859 	aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (rc = %d)\n", __func__, rc);
2860 }
2861 
2862 static void
2863 iwi_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
2864 {
2865 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2866 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2867 
2868 	IWI_LED_OFF(sc);
2869 
2870 	iwi_stop_master(sc);
2871 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, IWI_RST_SW_RESET);
2872 
2873 	/* reset rings */
2874 	iwi_reset_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq);
2875 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
2876 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
2877 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
2878 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
2879 	iwi_reset_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
2880 
2881 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
2882 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
2883 
2884 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2885 }
2886 
2887 static void
2888 iwi_led_set(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t state, int toggle)
2889 {
2890 	uint32_t val;
2891 
2892 	val = MEM_READ_4(sc, IWI_MEM_EVENT_CTL);
2893 
2894 	switch (sc->nictype) {
2895 	case 1:
2896 		/* special NIC type: reversed leds */
2897 		if (state == IWI_LED_ACTIVITY) {
2898 			state &= ~IWI_LED_ACTIVITY;
2899 			state |= IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED;
2900 		} else if (state == IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED) {
2901 			state &= ~IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED;
2902 			state |= IWI_LED_ACTIVITY;
2903 		}
2904 		/* and ignore toggle effect */
2905 		val |= state;
2906 		break;
2907 	case 0:
2908 	case 2:
2909 	case 3:
2910 	case 4:
2911 		val = (toggle && (val & state)) ? val & ~state : val | state;
2912 		break;
2913 	default:
2914 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unknown NIC type %d\n",
2915 		    sc->nictype);
2916 		return;
2917 		break;
2918 	}
2919 
2920 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_MEM_EVENT_CTL, val);
2921 
2922 	return;
2923 }
2924 
2925 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_iwi_accept_eula_setup, "sysctl hw.iwi.accept_eula")
2926 {
2927 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
2928 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
2929 
2930 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, &rnode,
2931 		CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2932 		CTLTYPE_NODE, "hw",
2933 		NULL,
2934 		NULL, 0,
2935 		NULL, 0,
2936 		CTL_HW, CTL_EOL);
2937 
2938 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, &rnode, &rnode,
2939 		CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2940 		CTLTYPE_NODE, "iwi",
2941 		NULL,
2942 		NULL, 0,
2943 		NULL, 0,
2944 		CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
2945 
2946 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2947 		CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2948 		CTLTYPE_INT, "accept_eula",
2949 		SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept Intel EULA and permit use of iwi(4) firmware"),
2950 		NULL, 0,
2951 		&iwi_accept_eula, sizeof(iwi_accept_eula),
2952 		CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
2953 }
2954