xref: /netbsd/sys/dev/pci/puc.c (revision c4a72b64)
1 /*	$NetBSD: puc.c,v 1.16 2002/10/02 16:51:54 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998, 1999
5  *	Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
18  *	for the NetBSD Project.
19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * PCI "universal" communication card device driver, glues com, lpt,
36  * and similar ports to PCI via bridge chip often much larger than
37  * the devices being glued.
38  *
39  * Author: Christopher G. Demetriou, May 14, 1998 (derived from NetBSD
40  * sys/dev/pci/pciide.c, revision 1.6).
41  *
42  * These devices could be (and some times are) described as
43  * communications/{serial,parallel}, etc. devices with known
44  * programming interfaces, but those programming interfaces (in
45  * particular the BAR assignments for devices, etc.) in fact are not
46  * particularly well defined.
47  *
48  * After I/we have seen more of these devices, it may be possible
49  * to generalize some of these bits.  In particular, devices which
50  * describe themselves as communications/serial/16[45]50, and
51  * communications/parallel/??? might be attached via direct
52  * 'com' and 'lpt' attachments to pci.
53  */
54 
55 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
56 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: puc.c,v 1.16 2002/10/02 16:51:54 thorpej Exp $");
57 
58 #include <sys/param.h>
59 #include <sys/systm.h>
60 #include <sys/device.h>
61 
62 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
63 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
64 #include <dev/pci/pucvar.h>
65 #include <sys/termios.h>
66 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
67 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
68 
69 #include "opt_puccn.h"
70 
71 struct puc_softc {
72 	struct device		sc_dev;
73 
74 	/* static configuration data */
75 	const struct puc_device_description *sc_desc;
76 
77 	/* card-global dynamic data */
78 	void			*sc_ih;
79 	struct {
80 		int		mapped;
81 		bus_addr_t	a;
82 		bus_size_t	s;
83 		bus_space_tag_t	t;
84 		bus_space_handle_t h;
85 	} sc_bar_mappings[6];				/* XXX constant */
86 
87 	/* per-port dynamic data */
88         struct {
89 		struct device	*dev;
90 
91                 /* filled in by port attachments */
92                 int             (*ihand) __P((void *));
93                 void            *ihandarg;
94         } sc_ports[PUC_MAX_PORTS];
95 };
96 
97 int	puc_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
98 void	puc_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
99 int	puc_print __P((void *, const char *));
100 int	puc_submatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
101 
102 CFATTACH_DECL(puc, sizeof(struct puc_softc),
103     puc_match, puc_attach, NULL, NULL);
104 
105 const struct puc_device_description *
106 	puc_find_description __P((pcireg_t, pcireg_t, pcireg_t, pcireg_t));
107 static const char *
108 	puc_port_type_name __P((int));
109 
110 int
111 puc_match(parent, match, aux)
112 	struct device *parent;
113 	struct cfdata *match;
114 	void *aux;
115 {
116 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
117 	const struct puc_device_description *desc;
118 	pcireg_t bhlc, subsys;
119 
120 	bhlc = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
121 	if (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlc) != 0)
122 		return (0);
123 
124 	subsys = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
125 
126 	desc = puc_find_description(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
127 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id), PCI_VENDOR(subsys), PCI_PRODUCT(subsys));
128 	if (desc != NULL)
129 		return (10);
130 
131 #if 0
132 	/*
133 	 * XXX this is obviously bogus.  eventually, we might want
134 	 * XXX to match communications/modem, etc., but that needs some
135 	 * XXX special work in the match fn.
136 	 */
137 	/*
138 	 * Match class/subclass, so we can tell people to compile kernel
139 	 * with options that cause this driver to spew.
140 	 */
141 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATIONS) {
142 		switch (PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class)) {
143 		case PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SERIAL:
144 		case PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MODEM:
145 			return (1);
146 		}
147 	}
148 #endif
149 
150 	return (0);
151 }
152 
153 void
154 puc_attach(parent, self, aux)
155 	struct device *parent, *self;
156 	void *aux;
157 {
158 	struct puc_softc *sc = (struct puc_softc *)self;
159 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
160 	struct puc_attach_args paa;
161 	pci_intr_handle_t intrhandle;
162 	pcireg_t subsys;
163 	int i, barindex;
164 	bus_addr_t base;
165 	bus_space_tag_t tag;
166 #ifdef PUCCN
167 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
168 #endif
169 
170 	subsys = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
171 	sc->sc_desc = puc_find_description(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
172 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id), PCI_VENDOR(subsys), PCI_PRODUCT(subsys));
173 	if (sc->sc_desc == NULL) {
174 		/*
175 		 * This was a class/subclass match, so tell people to compile
176 		 * kernel with options that cause this driver to spew.
177 		 */
178 #ifdef PUC_PRINT_REGS
179 		printf(":\n");
180 		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
181 #else
182 		printf(": unknown PCI communications device\n");
183 		printf("%s: compile kernel with PUC_PRINT_REGS and larger\n",
184 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
185 		printf("%s: mesage buffer (via 'options MSGBUFSIZE=...'),\n",
186 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
187 		printf("%s: and report the result with send-pr\n",
188 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
189 #endif
190 		return;
191 	}
192 
193 	printf(": %s (", sc->sc_desc->name);
194 	for (i = 0; PUC_PORT_VALID(sc->sc_desc, i); i++)
195 		printf("%s%s", i ? ", " : "",
196 		    puc_port_type_name(sc->sc_desc->ports[i].type));
197 	printf(")\n");
198 
199 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
200 		pcireg_t bar, type;
201 
202 		sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].mapped = 0;
203 
204 		bar = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
205 		    PCI_MAPREG_START + 4 * i);	/* XXX const */
206 		if (bar == 0)			/* BAR not implemented(?) */
207 			continue;
208 
209 		type = (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(bar) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO ?
210 		    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO : PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(bar));
211 
212 		if (type == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO) {
213 			tag = pa->pa_iot;
214 			base =  PCI_MAPREG_IO_ADDR(bar);
215 		} else {
216 			tag = pa->pa_memt;
217 			base =  PCI_MAPREG_MEM_ADDR(bar);
218 		}
219 #ifdef PUCCN
220 		if (com_is_console(tag, base, &ioh)) {
221 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].mapped = 1;
222 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].a = base;
223 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].s = COM_NPORTS;
224 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].t = tag;
225 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].h = ioh;
226 			continue;
227 		}
228 #endif
229 		sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].mapped = (pci_mapreg_map(pa,
230 		    PCI_MAPREG_START + 4 * i, type, 0,
231 		    &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].t, &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].h,
232 		    &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].a, &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].s)
233 		      == 0);
234 		if (sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].mapped)
235 			continue;
236 
237 		printf("%s: couldn't map BAR at offset 0x%lx\n",
238 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, (long)(PCI_MAPREG_START + 4 * i));
239 	}
240 
241 	/* Map interrupt. */
242 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &intrhandle)) {
243 		printf("%s: couldn't map interrupt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
244 		return;
245 	}
246 	/*
247 	 * XXX the sub-devices establish the interrupts, for the
248 	 * XXX following reasons:
249 	 * XXX
250 	 * XXX    * we can't really know what IPLs they'd want
251 	 * XXX
252 	 * XXX    * the MD dispatching code can ("should") dispatch
253 	 * XXX      chained interrupts better than we can.
254 	 * XXX
255 	 * XXX It would be nice if we could indicate to the MD interrupt
256 	 * XXX handling code that the interrupt line used by the device
257 	 * XXX was a PCI (level triggered) interrupt.
258 	 * XXX
259 	 * XXX It's not pretty, but hey, what is?
260 	 */
261 
262 	/* Configure each port. */
263 	for (i = 0; PUC_PORT_VALID(sc->sc_desc, i); i++) {
264 		bus_space_handle_t subregion_handle;
265 
266 		/* make sure the base address register is mapped */
267 		barindex = PUC_PORT_BAR_INDEX(sc->sc_desc->ports[i].bar);
268 		if (!sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].mapped) {
269 			printf("%s: %s port uses unmapped BAR (0x%x)\n",
270 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
271 			    puc_port_type_name(sc->sc_desc->ports[i].type),
272 			    sc->sc_desc->ports[i].bar);
273 			continue;
274 		}
275 
276 		/* set up to configure the child device */
277 		paa.port = i;
278 		paa.type = sc->sc_desc->ports[i].type;
279 		paa.flags = sc->sc_desc->ports[i].flags;
280 		paa.pc = pa->pa_pc;
281 		paa.intrhandle = intrhandle;
282 		paa.a = sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].a;
283 		paa.t = sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].t;
284 
285 		if (
286 #ifdef PUCCN
287 		    !com_is_console(sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].t,
288 		    sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].a, &subregion_handle)
289 		   &&
290 #endif
291 		    bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].t,
292 		    sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].h,
293 		    sc->sc_desc->ports[i].offset,
294 		    sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].s -
295 		      sc->sc_desc->ports[i].offset,
296 		    &subregion_handle) != 0) {
297 			printf("%s: couldn't get subregion for port %d\n",
298 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i);
299 			continue;
300 		}
301 		paa.h = subregion_handle;
302 
303 #if 0
304 		printf("%s: port %d: %s @ (index %d) 0x%x (0x%lx, 0x%lx)\n",
305 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, paa.port,
306 		    puc_port_type_name(paa.type), barindex, (int)paa.a,
307 		    (long)paa.t, (long)paa.h);
308 #endif
309 
310 		/* and configure it */
311 		sc->sc_ports[i].dev = config_found_sm(self, &paa, puc_print,
312 		    puc_submatch);
313 	}
314 }
315 
316 int
317 puc_print(aux, pnp)
318 	void *aux;
319 	const char *pnp;
320 {
321 	struct puc_attach_args *paa = aux;
322 
323 	if (pnp)
324 		printf("%s at %s", puc_port_type_name(paa->type), pnp);
325 	printf(" port %d", paa->port);
326 	return (UNCONF);
327 }
328 
329 int
330 puc_submatch(parent, cf, aux)
331 	struct device *parent;
332 	struct cfdata *cf;
333 	void *aux;
334 {
335 	struct puc_attach_args *aa = aux;
336 
337 	if (cf->cf_loc[PUCCF_PORT] != PUCCF_PORT_DEFAULT &&
338 	    cf->cf_loc[PUCCF_PORT] != aa->port)
339 		return 0;
340 	return (config_match(parent, cf, aux));
341 }
342 
343 const struct puc_device_description *
344 puc_find_description(vend, prod, svend, sprod)
345 	pcireg_t vend, prod, svend, sprod;
346 {
347 	int i;
348 
349 #define checkreg(val, index) \
350     (((val) & puc_devices[i].rmask[(index)]) == puc_devices[i].rval[(index)])
351 
352 	for (i = 0; puc_devices[i].name != NULL; i++) {
353 		if (checkreg(vend, PUC_REG_VEND) &&
354 		    checkreg(prod, PUC_REG_PROD) &&
355 		    checkreg(svend, PUC_REG_SVEND) &&
356 		    checkreg(sprod, PUC_REG_SPROD))
357 			return (&puc_devices[i]);
358 	}
359 
360 #undef checkreg
361 
362 	return (NULL);
363 }
364 
365 static const char *
366 puc_port_type_name(type)
367 	int type;
368 {
369 
370 	switch (type) {
371 	case PUC_PORT_TYPE_COM:
372 		return "com";
373 	case PUC_PORT_TYPE_LPT:
374 		return "lpt";
375 	default:
376 		panic("puc_port_type_name %d", type);
377 	}
378 }
379