1 /* $NetBSD: if_cnw.c,v 1.20 2001/12/15 13:23:22 soren Exp $ */ 2 3 /*- 4 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation 8 * by Michael Eriksson. 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 19 * must display the following acknowledgement: 20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD 21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors. 22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its 23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 24 * from this software without specific prior written permission. 25 * 26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 37 */ 38 39 /* 40 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Berkeley Software Design, Inc. 41 * All rights reserved. 42 * 43 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 44 * modification, are permitted provided that this notice is retained, 45 * the conditions in the following notices are met, and terms applying 46 * to contributors in the following notices also apply to Berkeley 47 * Software Design, Inc. 48 * 49 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 50 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 51 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 52 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 53 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 54 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 55 * must display the following acknowledgement: 56 * This product includes software developed by 57 * Berkeley Software Design, Inc. 58 * 4. Neither the name of the Berkeley Software Design, Inc. nor the names 59 * of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 60 * from this software without specific prior written permission. 61 * 62 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN, INC. ``AS IS'' AND 63 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 64 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 65 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN, INC. BE LIABLE 66 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 67 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 68 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 69 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 70 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 71 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 72 * SUCH DAMAGE. 73 * 74 * Paul Borman, December 1996 75 * 76 * This driver is derived from a generic frame work which is 77 * Copyright(c) 1994,1995,1996 78 * Yoichi Shinoda, Yoshitaka Tokugawa, WIDE Project, Wildboar Project 79 * and Foretune. All rights reserved. 80 * 81 * A linux driver was used as the "hardware reference manual" (i.e., 82 * to determine registers and a general outline of how the card works) 83 * That driver is publically available and copyright 84 * 85 * John Markus Bj�rndalen 86 * Department of Computer Science 87 * University of Troms� 88 * Norway 89 * johnm@staff.cs.uit.no, http://www.cs.uit.no/~johnm/ 90 */ 91 92 /* 93 * This is a driver for the Xircom CreditCard Netwave (also known as 94 * the Netwave Airsurfer) wireless LAN PCMCIA adapter. 95 * 96 * When this driver was developed, the Linux Netwave driver was used 97 * as a hardware manual. That driver is Copyright (c) 1997 University 98 * of Troms�, Norway. It is part of the Linix pcmcia-cs package that 99 * can be found at 100 * http://hyper.stanford.edu/HyperNews/get/pcmcia/home.html. The most 101 * recent version of the pcmcia-cs package when this driver was 102 * written was 3.0.6. 103 * 104 * Unfortunately, a lot of explicit numeric constants were used in the 105 * Linux driver. I have tried to use symbolic names whenever possible, 106 * but since I don't have any real hardware documentation, there's 107 * still one or two "magic numbers" :-(. 108 * 109 * Driver limitations: This driver doesn't do multicasting or receiver 110 * promiscuity, because of missing hardware documentation. I couldn't 111 * get receiver promiscuity to work, and I haven't even tried 112 * multicast. Volunteers are welcome, of course :-). 113 */ 114 115 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 116 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_cnw.c,v 1.20 2001/12/15 13:23:22 soren Exp $"); 117 118 #include "opt_inet.h" 119 #include "bpfilter.h" 120 121 #include <sys/param.h> 122 #include <sys/systm.h> 123 #include <sys/device.h> 124 #include <sys/socket.h> 125 #include <sys/mbuf.h> 126 #include <sys/ioctl.h> 127 #include <sys/proc.h> 128 129 #include <net/if.h> 130 131 #include <dev/pcmcia/if_cnwreg.h> 132 #include <dev/pcmcia/if_cnwioctl.h> 133 134 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h> 135 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h> 136 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciadevs.h> 137 138 #include <net/if_dl.h> 139 #include <net/if_ether.h> 140 141 #ifdef INET 142 #include <netinet/in.h> 143 #include <netinet/in_systm.h> 144 #include <netinet/in_var.h> 145 #include <netinet/ip.h> 146 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h> 147 #endif 148 149 #if NBPFILTER > 0 150 #include <net/bpf.h> 151 #include <net/bpfdesc.h> 152 #endif 153 154 /* 155 * Let these be patchable variables, initialized from macros that can 156 * be set in the kernel config file. Someone with lots of spare time 157 * could probably write a nice Netwave configuration program to do 158 * this a little bit more elegantly :-). 159 */ 160 #ifndef CNW_DOMAIN 161 #define CNW_DOMAIN 0x100 162 #endif 163 int cnw_domain = CNW_DOMAIN; /* Domain */ 164 #ifndef CNW_SCRAMBLEKEY 165 #define CNW_SCRAMBLEKEY 0 166 #endif 167 int cnw_skey = CNW_SCRAMBLEKEY; /* Scramble key */ 168 169 /* 170 * The card appears to work much better when we only allow one packet 171 * "in the air" at a time. This is done by not allowing another packet 172 * on the card, even if there is room. Turning this off will allow the 173 * driver to stuff packets on the card as soon as a transmit buffer is 174 * available. This does increase the number of collisions, though. 175 * We can que a second packet if there are transmit buffers available, 176 * but we do not actually send the packet until the last packet has 177 * been written. 178 */ 179 #define ONE_AT_A_TIME 180 181 /* 182 * Netwave cards choke if we try to use io memory address >= 0x400. 183 * Even though, CIS tuple does not talk about this. 184 * Use memory mapped access. 185 */ 186 #define MEMORY_MAPPED 187 188 int cnw_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *)); 189 void cnw_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *)); 190 int cnw_detach __P((struct device *, int)); 191 192 int cnw_activate __P((struct device *, enum devact)); 193 194 struct cnw_softc { 195 struct device sc_dev; /* Device glue (must be first) */ 196 struct ethercom sc_ethercom; /* Ethernet common part */ 197 int sc_domain; /* Netwave domain */ 198 int sc_skey; /* Netwave scramble key */ 199 struct cnwstats sc_stats; 200 201 /* PCMCIA-specific stuff */ 202 struct pcmcia_function *sc_pf; /* PCMCIA function */ 203 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 204 struct pcmcia_io_handle sc_pcioh; /* PCMCIA I/O space handle */ 205 int sc_iowin; /* ...window */ 206 bus_space_tag_t sc_iot; /* ...bus_space tag */ 207 bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh; /* ...bus_space handle */ 208 #endif 209 struct pcmcia_mem_handle sc_pcmemh; /* PCMCIA memory handle */ 210 bus_size_t sc_memoff; /* ...offset */ 211 int sc_memwin; /* ...window */ 212 bus_space_tag_t sc_memt; /* ...bus_space tag */ 213 bus_space_handle_t sc_memh; /* ...bus_space handle */ 214 void *sc_ih; /* Interrupt cookie */ 215 struct timeval sc_txlast; /* When the last xmit was made */ 216 int sc_active; /* Currently xmitting a packet */ 217 218 int sc_resource; /* Resources alloc'ed on attach */ 219 #define CNW_RES_PCIC 1 220 #define CNW_RES_IO 2 221 #define CNW_RES_MEM 4 222 #define CNW_RES_NET 8 223 }; 224 225 struct cfattach cnw_ca = { 226 sizeof(struct cnw_softc), cnw_match, cnw_attach, cnw_detach, 227 cnw_activate 228 }; 229 230 231 void cnw_reset __P((struct cnw_softc *)); 232 void cnw_init __P((struct cnw_softc *)); 233 int cnw_enable __P((struct cnw_softc *sc)); 234 void cnw_disable __P((struct cnw_softc *sc)); 235 void cnw_config __P((struct cnw_softc *sc, u_int8_t *)); 236 void cnw_start __P((struct ifnet *)); 237 void cnw_transmit __P((struct cnw_softc *, struct mbuf *)); 238 struct mbuf *cnw_read __P((struct cnw_softc *)); 239 void cnw_recv __P((struct cnw_softc *)); 240 int cnw_intr __P((void *arg)); 241 int cnw_ioctl __P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t)); 242 void cnw_watchdog __P((struct ifnet *)); 243 static int cnw_setdomain __P((struct cnw_softc *, int)); 244 static int cnw_setkey __P((struct cnw_softc *, int)); 245 246 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ 247 248 /* Help routines */ 249 static int wait_WOC __P((struct cnw_softc *, int)); 250 static int read16 __P((struct cnw_softc *, int)); 251 static int cnw_cmd __P((struct cnw_softc *, int, int, int, int)); 252 253 /* 254 * Wait until the WOC (Write Operation Complete) bit in the 255 * ASR (Adapter Status Register) is asserted. 256 */ 257 static int 258 wait_WOC(sc, line) 259 struct cnw_softc *sc; 260 int line; 261 { 262 int i, asr; 263 264 for (i = 0; i < 5000; i++) { 265 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 266 asr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_ASR); 267 #else 268 asr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 269 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_ASR); 270 #endif 271 if (asr & CNW_ASR_WOC) 272 return (0); 273 DELAY(100); 274 } 275 if (line > 0) 276 printf("%s: wedged at line %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, line); 277 return (1); 278 } 279 #define WAIT_WOC(sc) wait_WOC(sc, __LINE__) 280 281 282 /* 283 * Read a 16 bit value from the card. 284 */ 285 static int 286 read16(sc, offset) 287 struct cnw_softc *sc; 288 int offset; 289 { 290 int hi, lo; 291 int offs = sc->sc_memoff + offset; 292 293 /* This could presumably be done more efficient with 294 * bus_space_read_2(), but I don't know anything about the 295 * byte sex guarantees... Besides, this is pretty cheap as 296 * well :-) 297 */ 298 lo = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, offs); 299 hi = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, offs + 1); 300 return ((hi << 8) | lo); 301 } 302 303 304 /* 305 * Send a command to the card by writing it to the command buffer. 306 */ 307 int 308 cnw_cmd(sc, cmd, count, arg1, arg2) 309 struct cnw_softc *sc; 310 int cmd, count, arg1, arg2; 311 { 312 int ptr = sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_CB; 313 314 if (wait_WOC(sc, 0)) { 315 printf("%s: wedged when issuing cmd 0x%x\n", 316 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, cmd); 317 /* 318 * We'll continue anyway, as that's probably the best 319 * thing we can do; at least the user knows there's a 320 * problem, and can reset the interface with ifconfig 321 * down/up. 322 */ 323 } 324 325 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, ptr, cmd); 326 if (count > 0) { 327 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, ptr + 1, arg1); 328 if (count > 1) 329 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 330 ptr + 2, arg2); 331 } 332 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 333 ptr + count + 1, CNW_CMD_EOC); 334 return (0); 335 } 336 #define CNW_CMD0(sc, cmd) \ 337 do { cnw_cmd(sc, cmd, 0, 0, 0); } while (0) 338 #define CNW_CMD1(sc, cmd, arg1) \ 339 do { cnw_cmd(sc, cmd, 1, arg1 , 0); } while (0) 340 #define CNW_CMD2(sc, cmd, arg1, arg2) \ 341 do { cnw_cmd(sc, cmd, 2, arg1, arg2); } while (0) 342 343 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ 344 345 /* 346 * Reset the hardware. 347 */ 348 void 349 cnw_reset(sc) 350 struct cnw_softc *sc; 351 { 352 #ifdef CNW_DEBUG 353 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) 354 printf("%s: resetting\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname); 355 #endif 356 wait_WOC(sc, 0); 357 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 358 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_PMR, CNW_PMR_RESET); 359 #else 360 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 361 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_PMR, CNW_PMR_RESET); 362 #endif 363 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 364 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_ASCC, CNW_ASR_WOC); 365 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 366 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_PMR, 0); 367 #else 368 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 369 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_PMR, 0); 370 #endif 371 } 372 373 374 /* 375 * Initialize the card. 376 */ 377 void 378 cnw_init(sc) 379 struct cnw_softc *sc; 380 { 381 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if; 382 const u_int8_t rxmode = 383 CNW_RXCONF_RXENA | CNW_RXCONF_BCAST | CNW_RXCONF_AMP; 384 385 /* Reset the card */ 386 cnw_reset(sc); 387 388 /* Issue a NOP to check the card */ 389 CNW_CMD0(sc, CNW_CMD_NOP); 390 391 /* Set up receive configuration */ 392 CNW_CMD1(sc, CNW_CMD_SRC, 393 rxmode | ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? CNW_RXCONF_PRO : 0)); 394 395 /* Set up transmit configuration */ 396 CNW_CMD1(sc, CNW_CMD_STC, CNW_TXCONF_TXENA); 397 398 /* Set domain */ 399 CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_SMD, sc->sc_domain, sc->sc_domain >> 8); 400 401 /* Set scramble key */ 402 CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_SSK, sc->sc_skey, sc->sc_skey >> 8); 403 404 /* Enable interrupts */ 405 WAIT_WOC(sc); 406 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 407 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 408 CNW_REG_IMR, CNW_IMR_IENA | CNW_IMR_RFU1); 409 #else 410 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 411 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_IMR, 412 CNW_IMR_IENA | CNW_IMR_RFU1); 413 #endif 414 415 /* Enable receiver */ 416 CNW_CMD0(sc, CNW_CMD_ER); 417 418 /* "Set the IENA bit in COR" */ 419 WAIT_WOC(sc); 420 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 421 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_COR, 422 CNW_COR_IENA | CNW_COR_LVLREQ); 423 #else 424 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 425 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_COR, 426 CNW_COR_IENA | CNW_COR_LVLREQ); 427 #endif 428 } 429 430 431 /* 432 * Enable and initialize the card. 433 */ 434 int 435 cnw_enable(sc) 436 struct cnw_softc *sc; 437 { 438 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if; 439 440 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) != 0) 441 return (0); 442 443 sc->sc_ih = pcmcia_intr_establish(sc->sc_pf, IPL_NET, cnw_intr, sc); 444 if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) { 445 printf("%s: couldn't establish interrupt handler\n", 446 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname); 447 return (EIO); 448 } 449 if (pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf) != 0) { 450 printf("%s: couldn't enable card\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname); 451 return (EIO); 452 } 453 sc->sc_resource |= CNW_RES_PCIC; 454 cnw_init(sc); 455 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE; 456 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING; 457 return (0); 458 } 459 460 461 /* 462 * Stop and disable the card. 463 */ 464 void 465 cnw_disable(sc) 466 struct cnw_softc *sc; 467 { 468 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if; 469 470 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) 471 return; 472 473 pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf); 474 sc->sc_resource &= ~CNW_RES_PCIC; 475 pcmcia_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_ih); 476 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING; 477 ifp->if_timer = 0; 478 } 479 480 481 /* 482 * Match the hardware we handle. 483 */ 484 int 485 cnw_match(parent, match, aux) 486 struct device *parent; 487 struct cfdata *match; 488 void *aux; 489 { 490 struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux; 491 492 if (pa->manufacturer == PCMCIA_VENDOR_XIRCOM && 493 pa->product == PCMCIA_PRODUCT_XIRCOM_CNW_801) 494 return 1; 495 if (pa->manufacturer == PCMCIA_VENDOR_XIRCOM && 496 pa->product == PCMCIA_PRODUCT_XIRCOM_CNW_802) 497 return 1; 498 return 0; 499 } 500 501 502 /* 503 * Attach the card. 504 */ 505 void 506 cnw_attach(parent, self, aux) 507 struct device *parent, *self; 508 void *aux; 509 { 510 struct cnw_softc *sc = (void *) self; 511 struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux; 512 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if; 513 u_int8_t macaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; 514 int i; 515 bus_size_t memsize; 516 517 sc->sc_resource = 0; 518 519 /* Enable the card */ 520 sc->sc_pf = pa->pf; 521 pcmcia_function_init(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_pf->cfe_head.sqh_first); 522 if (pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf)) { 523 printf(": function enable failed\n"); 524 return; 525 } 526 sc->sc_resource |= CNW_RES_PCIC; 527 528 /* Map I/O register and "memory" */ 529 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 530 if (pcmcia_io_alloc(sc->sc_pf, 0, CNW_IO_SIZE, CNW_IO_SIZE, 531 &sc->sc_pcioh) != 0) { 532 printf(": can't allocate i/o space\n"); 533 goto fail; 534 } 535 if (pcmcia_io_map(sc->sc_pf, PCMCIA_WIDTH_IO16, 0, 536 CNW_IO_SIZE, &sc->sc_pcioh, &sc->sc_iowin) != 0) { 537 printf(": can't map i/o space\n"); 538 pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pcioh); 539 goto fail; 540 } 541 sc->sc_iot = sc->sc_pcioh.iot; 542 sc->sc_ioh = sc->sc_pcioh.ioh; 543 sc->sc_resource |= CNW_RES_IO; 544 #endif 545 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 546 memsize = CNW_MEM_SIZE; 547 #else 548 memsize = CNW_MEM_SIZE + CNW_IOM_SIZE; 549 #endif 550 if (pcmcia_mem_alloc(sc->sc_pf, memsize, &sc->sc_pcmemh) != 0) { 551 printf(": can't allocate memory\n"); 552 goto fail; 553 } 554 if (pcmcia_mem_map(sc->sc_pf, PCMCIA_WIDTH_MEM8|PCMCIA_MEM_COMMON, 555 CNW_MEM_ADDR, memsize, &sc->sc_pcmemh, &sc->sc_memoff, 556 &sc->sc_memwin) != 0) { 557 printf(": can't map memory\n"); 558 pcmcia_mem_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pcmemh); 559 goto fail; 560 } 561 sc->sc_memt = sc->sc_pcmemh.memt; 562 sc->sc_memh = sc->sc_pcmemh.memh; 563 sc->sc_resource |= CNW_RES_MEM; 564 switch (pa->product) { 565 case PCMCIA_PRODUCT_XIRCOM_CNW_801: 566 printf(": %s\n", PCMCIA_STR_XIRCOM_CNW_801); 567 break; 568 case PCMCIA_PRODUCT_XIRCOM_CNW_802: 569 printf(": %s\n", PCMCIA_STR_XIRCOM_CNW_802); 570 break; 571 } 572 573 /* Finish setup of softc */ 574 sc->sc_domain = cnw_domain; 575 sc->sc_skey = cnw_skey; 576 577 /* Get MAC address */ 578 cnw_reset(sc); 579 for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) 580 macaddr[i] = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 581 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_PA + i); 582 printf("%s: address %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, 583 ether_sprintf(macaddr)); 584 585 /* Set up ifnet structure */ 586 strcpy(ifp->if_xname, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname); 587 ifp->if_softc = sc; 588 ifp->if_start = cnw_start; 589 ifp->if_ioctl = cnw_ioctl; 590 ifp->if_watchdog = cnw_watchdog; 591 ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | 592 IFF_NOTRAILERS; 593 IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd); 594 595 /* Attach the interface */ 596 if_attach(ifp); 597 ether_ifattach(ifp, macaddr); 598 599 sc->sc_resource |= CNW_RES_NET; 600 601 ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(1); 602 603 /* Disable the card now, and turn it on when the interface goes up */ 604 pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf); 605 sc->sc_resource &= ~CNW_RES_PCIC; 606 return; 607 608 fail: 609 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 610 if ((sc->sc_resource & CNW_RES_IO) != 0) { 611 pcmcia_io_unmap(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_iowin); 612 pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pcioh); 613 sc->sc_resource &= ~CNW_RES_IO; 614 } 615 #endif 616 if ((sc->sc_resource & CNW_RES_PCIC) != 0) { 617 pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf); 618 sc->sc_resource &= ~CNW_RES_PCIC; 619 } 620 } 621 622 /* 623 * Start outputting on the interface. 624 */ 625 void 626 cnw_start(ifp) 627 struct ifnet *ifp; 628 { 629 struct cnw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc; 630 struct mbuf *m0; 631 int lif; 632 int asr; 633 #ifdef ONE_AT_A_TIME 634 struct timeval now; 635 #endif 636 637 #ifdef CNW_DEBUG 638 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) 639 printf("%s: cnw_start\n", ifp->if_xname); 640 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) 641 printf("%s: cnw_start reentered\n", ifp->if_xname); 642 #endif 643 644 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE; 645 646 for (;;) { 647 #ifdef ONE_AT_A_TIME 648 microtime(&now); 649 now.tv_sec -= sc->sc_txlast.tv_sec; 650 now.tv_usec -= sc->sc_txlast.tv_usec; 651 if (now.tv_usec < 0) { 652 now.tv_usec += 1000000; 653 now.tv_sec--; 654 } 655 656 /* 657 * Don't ship this packet out until the last 658 * packet has left the building. 659 * If we have not tried to send a packet for 1/5 660 * a second then we assume we lost an interrupt, 661 * lets go on and send the next packet anyhow. 662 * 663 * I suppose we could check to see if it is okay 664 * to put additional packets on the card (beyond 665 * the one already waiting to be sent) but I don't 666 * think we would get any improvement in speed as 667 * we should have ample time to put the next packet 668 * on while this one is going out. 669 */ 670 if (sc->sc_active && now.tv_sec == 0 && now.tv_usec < 200000) 671 break; 672 #endif 673 674 /* Make sure the link integrity field is on */ 675 WAIT_WOC(sc); 676 lif = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 677 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_LIF); 678 if (lif == 0) { 679 #ifdef CNW_DEBUG 680 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) 681 printf("%s: link integrity %d\n", lif); 682 #endif 683 break; 684 } 685 686 /* Is there any buffer space available on the card? */ 687 WAIT_WOC(sc); 688 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 689 asr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_ASR); 690 #else 691 asr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 692 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_ASR); 693 #endif 694 if (!(asr & CNW_ASR_TXBA)) { 695 #ifdef CNW_DEBUG 696 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) 697 printf("%s: no buffer space\n", ifp->if_xname); 698 #endif 699 break; 700 } 701 702 sc->sc_stats.nws_tx++; 703 704 IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0); 705 if (m0 == 0) 706 break; 707 708 #if NBPFILTER > 0 709 if (ifp->if_bpf) 710 bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m0); 711 #endif 712 713 cnw_transmit(sc, m0); 714 ++ifp->if_opackets; 715 ifp->if_timer = 3; /* start watchdog timer */ 716 717 microtime(&sc->sc_txlast); 718 sc->sc_active = 1; 719 } 720 721 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE; 722 } 723 724 /* 725 * Transmit a packet. 726 */ 727 void 728 cnw_transmit(sc, m0) 729 struct cnw_softc *sc; 730 struct mbuf *m0; 731 { 732 int buffer, bufsize, bufoffset, bufptr, bufspace, len, mbytes, n; 733 struct mbuf *m; 734 u_int8_t *mptr; 735 736 /* Get buffer info from card */ 737 buffer = read16(sc, CNW_EREG_TDP); 738 bufsize = read16(sc, CNW_EREG_TDP + 2); 739 bufoffset = read16(sc, CNW_EREG_TDP + 4); 740 #ifdef CNW_DEBUG 741 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) 742 printf("%s: cnw_transmit b=0x%x s=%d o=0x%x\n", 743 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, buffer, bufsize, bufoffset); 744 #endif 745 746 /* Copy data from mbuf chain to card buffers */ 747 bufptr = sc->sc_memoff + buffer + bufoffset; 748 bufspace = bufsize; 749 len = 0; 750 for (m = m0; m; ) { 751 mptr = mtod(m, u_int8_t *); 752 mbytes = m->m_len; 753 len += mbytes; 754 while (mbytes > 0) { 755 if (bufspace == 0) { 756 buffer = read16(sc, buffer); 757 bufptr = sc->sc_memoff + buffer + bufoffset; 758 bufspace = bufsize; 759 #ifdef CNW_DEBUG 760 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) 761 printf("%s: next buffer @0x%x\n", 762 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, buffer); 763 #endif 764 } 765 n = mbytes <= bufspace ? mbytes : bufspace; 766 bus_space_write_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 767 bufptr, mptr, n); 768 bufptr += n; 769 bufspace -= n; 770 mptr += n; 771 mbytes -= n; 772 } 773 MFREE(m, m0); 774 m = m0; 775 } 776 777 /* Issue transmit command */ 778 CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_TL, len, len >> 8); 779 } 780 781 782 /* 783 * Pull a packet from the card into an mbuf chain. 784 */ 785 struct mbuf * 786 cnw_read(sc) 787 struct cnw_softc *sc; 788 { 789 struct mbuf *m, *top, **mp; 790 int totbytes, buffer, bufbytes, bufptr, mbytes, n; 791 u_int8_t *mptr; 792 793 WAIT_WOC(sc); 794 totbytes = read16(sc, CNW_EREG_RDP); 795 #ifdef CNW_DEBUG 796 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) 797 printf("%s: recv %d bytes\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, totbytes); 798 #endif 799 buffer = CNW_EREG_RDP + 2; 800 bufbytes = 0; 801 bufptr = 0; /* XXX make gcc happy */ 802 803 MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA); 804 if (m == 0) 805 return (0); 806 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if; 807 m->m_pkthdr.len = totbytes; 808 mbytes = MHLEN; 809 top = 0; 810 mp = ⊤ 811 812 while (totbytes > 0) { 813 if (top) { 814 MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA); 815 if (m == 0) { 816 m_freem(top); 817 return (0); 818 } 819 mbytes = MLEN; 820 } 821 if (totbytes >= MINCLSIZE) { 822 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT); 823 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) { 824 m_free(m); 825 m_freem(top); 826 return (0); 827 } 828 mbytes = MCLBYTES; 829 } 830 if (!top) { 831 int pad = ALIGN(sizeof(struct ether_header)) - 832 sizeof(struct ether_header); 833 m->m_data += pad; 834 mbytes -= pad; 835 } 836 mptr = mtod(m, u_int8_t *); 837 mbytes = m->m_len = min(totbytes, mbytes); 838 totbytes -= mbytes; 839 while (mbytes > 0) { 840 if (bufbytes == 0) { 841 buffer = read16(sc, buffer); 842 bufbytes = read16(sc, buffer + 2); 843 bufptr = sc->sc_memoff + buffer + 844 read16(sc, buffer + 4); 845 #ifdef CNW_DEBUG 846 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) 847 printf("%s: %d bytes @0x%x+0x%x\n", 848 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, bufbytes, 849 buffer, bufptr - buffer - 850 sc->sc_memoff); 851 #endif 852 } 853 n = mbytes <= bufbytes ? mbytes : bufbytes; 854 bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 855 bufptr, mptr, n); 856 bufbytes -= n; 857 bufptr += n; 858 mbytes -= n; 859 mptr += n; 860 } 861 *mp = m; 862 mp = &m->m_next; 863 } 864 865 return (top); 866 } 867 868 869 /* 870 * Handle received packets. 871 */ 872 void 873 cnw_recv(sc) 874 struct cnw_softc *sc; 875 { 876 int rser; 877 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if; 878 struct mbuf *m; 879 880 for (;;) { 881 WAIT_WOC(sc); 882 rser = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 883 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_RSER); 884 if (!(rser & CNW_RSER_RXAVAIL)) 885 return; 886 887 /* Pull packet off card */ 888 m = cnw_read(sc); 889 890 /* Acknowledge packet */ 891 CNW_CMD0(sc, CNW_CMD_SRP); 892 893 /* Did we manage to get the packet from the interface? */ 894 if (m == 0) { 895 ++ifp->if_ierrors; 896 return; 897 } 898 ++ifp->if_ipackets; 899 900 #if NBPFILTER > 0 901 if (ifp->if_bpf) 902 bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m); 903 #endif 904 905 /* Pass the packet up. */ 906 (*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m); 907 } 908 } 909 910 911 /* 912 * Interrupt handler. 913 */ 914 int 915 cnw_intr(arg) 916 void *arg; 917 { 918 struct cnw_softc *sc = arg; 919 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if; 920 int ret, status, rser, tser; 921 922 if ((sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0 || 923 (sc->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0) 924 return (0); 925 ifp->if_timer = 0; /* stop watchdog timer */ 926 927 ret = 0; 928 for (;;) { 929 WAIT_WOC(sc); 930 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 931 status = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 932 CNW_REG_CCSR); 933 #else 934 status = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 935 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_CCSR); 936 #endif 937 if (!(status & 0x02)) { 938 if (ret == 0) 939 printf("%s: spurious interrupt\n", 940 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname); 941 return (ret); 942 } 943 ret = 1; 944 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 945 status = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_ASR); 946 #else 947 status = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 948 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_ASR); 949 #endif 950 951 /* Anything to receive? */ 952 if (status & CNW_ASR_RXRDY) { 953 sc->sc_stats.nws_rx++; 954 cnw_recv(sc); 955 } 956 957 /* Receive error */ 958 if (status & CNW_ASR_RXERR) { 959 /* 960 * I get a *lot* of spurious receive errors 961 * (many per second), even when the interface 962 * is quiescent, so we don't increment 963 * if_ierrors here. 964 */ 965 rser = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 966 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_RSER); 967 968 /* RX statistics */ 969 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxerr++; 970 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXBIG) 971 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxframe++; 972 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXCRC) 973 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxcrcerror++; 974 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXOVERRUN) 975 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxoverrun++; 976 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXOVERFLOW) 977 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxoverflow++; 978 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXERR) 979 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxerrors++; 980 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXAVAIL) 981 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxavail++; 982 983 /* Clear error bits in RSER */ 984 WAIT_WOC(sc); 985 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 986 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_RSERW, 987 CNW_RSER_RXERR | 988 (rser & (CNW_RSER_RXCRC | CNW_RSER_RXBIG))); 989 /* Clear RXERR in ASR */ 990 WAIT_WOC(sc); 991 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 992 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_ASCC, CNW_ASR_RXERR); 993 } 994 995 /* Transmit done */ 996 if (status & CNW_ASR_TXDN) { 997 tser = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 998 CNW_EREG_TSER); 999 1000 /* TX statistics */ 1001 if (tser & CNW_TSER_TXERR) 1002 sc->sc_stats.nws_txerrors++; 1003 if (tser & CNW_TSER_TXNOAP) 1004 sc->sc_stats.nws_txlostcd++; 1005 if (tser & CNW_TSER_TXGU) 1006 sc->sc_stats.nws_txabort++; 1007 1008 if (tser & CNW_TSER_TXOK) { 1009 sc->sc_stats.nws_txokay++; 1010 sc->sc_stats.nws_txretries[status & 0xf]++; 1011 WAIT_WOC(sc); 1012 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 1013 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_TSERW, 1014 CNW_TSER_TXOK | CNW_TSER_RTRY); 1015 } 1016 1017 if (tser & CNW_TSER_ERROR) { 1018 ++ifp->if_oerrors; 1019 WAIT_WOC(sc); 1020 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 1021 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_TSERW, 1022 (tser & CNW_TSER_ERROR) | 1023 CNW_TSER_RTRY); 1024 } 1025 1026 sc->sc_active = 0; 1027 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE; 1028 1029 /* Continue to send packets from the queue */ 1030 cnw_start(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if); 1031 } 1032 1033 } 1034 } 1035 1036 1037 /* 1038 * Handle device ioctls. 1039 */ 1040 int 1041 cnw_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data) 1042 struct ifnet *ifp; 1043 u_long cmd; 1044 caddr_t data; 1045 { 1046 struct cnw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc; 1047 struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data; 1048 struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data; 1049 int s, error = 0; 1050 struct proc *p = curproc; /*XXX*/ 1051 1052 s = splnet(); 1053 1054 switch (cmd) { 1055 1056 case SIOCSIFADDR: 1057 if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) && 1058 (error = cnw_enable(sc)) != 0) 1059 break; 1060 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP; 1061 switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) { 1062 #ifdef INET 1063 case AF_INET: 1064 cnw_init(sc); 1065 arp_ifinit(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if, ifa); 1066 break; 1067 #endif 1068 default: 1069 cnw_init(sc); 1070 break; 1071 } 1072 break; 1073 1074 case SIOCSIFFLAGS: 1075 if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_RUNNING) { 1076 /* 1077 * The interface is marked down and it is running, so 1078 * stop it. 1079 */ 1080 cnw_disable(sc); 1081 } else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_UP){ 1082 /* 1083 * The interface is marked up and it is stopped, so 1084 * start it. 1085 */ 1086 error = cnw_enable(sc); 1087 } else { 1088 /* IFF_PROMISC may be changed */ 1089 cnw_init(sc); 1090 } 1091 break; 1092 1093 case SIOCADDMULTI: 1094 case SIOCDELMULTI: 1095 /* Update our multicast list. */ 1096 error = (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI) ? 1097 ether_addmulti(ifr, &sc->sc_ethercom) : 1098 ether_delmulti(ifr, &sc->sc_ethercom); 1099 if (error == ENETRESET || error == 0) { 1100 cnw_init(sc); 1101 error = 0; 1102 } 1103 break; 1104 1105 case SIOCGCNWDOMAIN: 1106 ((struct ifreq *)data)->ifr_domain = sc->sc_domain; 1107 break; 1108 1109 case SIOCSCNWDOMAIN: 1110 error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag); 1111 if (error) 1112 break; 1113 error = cnw_setdomain(sc, ifr->ifr_domain); 1114 break; 1115 1116 case SIOCSCNWKEY: 1117 error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag); 1118 if (error) 1119 break; 1120 error = cnw_setkey(sc, ifr->ifr_key); 1121 break; 1122 1123 case SIOCGCNWSTATUS: 1124 error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag); 1125 if (error) 1126 break; 1127 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) 1128 break; 1129 bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 1130 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_CB, 1131 ((struct cnwstatus *)data)->data, 1132 sizeof(((struct cnwstatus *)data)->data)); 1133 break; 1134 1135 case SIOCGCNWSTATS: 1136 memcpy((void *)&(((struct cnwistats *)data)->stats), 1137 (void *)&sc->sc_stats, sizeof(struct cnwstats)); 1138 break; 1139 1140 default: 1141 error = EINVAL; 1142 break; 1143 } 1144 1145 splx(s); 1146 return (error); 1147 } 1148 1149 1150 /* 1151 * Device timeout/watchdog routine. Entered if the device neglects to 1152 * generate an interrupt after a transmit has been started on it. 1153 */ 1154 void 1155 cnw_watchdog(ifp) 1156 struct ifnet *ifp; 1157 { 1158 struct cnw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc; 1159 1160 printf("%s: device timeout; card reset\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname); 1161 ++ifp->if_oerrors; 1162 cnw_init(sc); 1163 } 1164 1165 int 1166 cnw_setdomain(sc, domain) 1167 struct cnw_softc *sc; 1168 int domain; 1169 { 1170 int s; 1171 1172 if (domain & ~0x1ff) 1173 return EINVAL; 1174 1175 s = splnet(); 1176 CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_SMD, domain, domain >> 8); 1177 splx(s); 1178 1179 sc->sc_domain = domain; 1180 return 0; 1181 } 1182 1183 int 1184 cnw_setkey(sc, key) 1185 struct cnw_softc *sc; 1186 int key; 1187 { 1188 int s; 1189 1190 if (key & ~0xffff) 1191 return EINVAL; 1192 1193 s = splnet(); 1194 CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_SSK, key, key >> 8); 1195 splx(s); 1196 1197 sc->sc_skey = key; 1198 return 0; 1199 } 1200 1201 int 1202 cnw_activate(self, act) 1203 struct device *self; 1204 enum devact act; 1205 { 1206 struct cnw_softc *sc = (struct cnw_softc *)self; 1207 int rv = 0, s; 1208 1209 s = splnet(); 1210 switch (act) { 1211 case DVACT_ACTIVATE: 1212 rv = EOPNOTSUPP; 1213 break; 1214 1215 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE: 1216 if_deactivate(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if); 1217 break; 1218 } 1219 splx(s); 1220 return (rv); 1221 } 1222 1223 int 1224 cnw_detach(self, flags) 1225 struct device *self; 1226 int flags; 1227 { 1228 struct cnw_softc *sc = (struct cnw_softc *)self; 1229 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if; 1230 1231 /* cnw_disable() checks IFF_RUNNING */ 1232 cnw_disable(sc); 1233 1234 if ((sc->sc_resource & CNW_RES_NET) != 0) { 1235 ether_ifdetach(ifp); 1236 if_detach(ifp); 1237 } 1238 1239 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 1240 /* unmap and free our i/o windows */ 1241 if ((sc->sc_resource & CNW_RES_IO) != 0) { 1242 pcmcia_io_unmap(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_iowin); 1243 pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pcioh); 1244 } 1245 #endif 1246 1247 /* unmap and free our memory windows */ 1248 if ((sc->sc_resource & CNW_RES_MEM) != 0) { 1249 pcmcia_mem_unmap(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_memwin); 1250 pcmcia_mem_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pcmemh); 1251 } 1252 1253 return (0); 1254 } 1255