1 /*	$NetBSD: rf_raid5_rotatedspare.c,v 1.6 2001/11/13 07:11:16 lukem Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Author: Khalil Amiri
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
9  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
10  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
11  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
12  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
13  *
14  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
15  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
16  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  *
18  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
19  *
20  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
21  *  School of Computer Science
22  *  Carnegie Mellon University
23  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
24  *
25  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
26  * rights to redistribute these changes.
27  */
28 
29 /**************************************************************************
30  *
31  * rf_raid5_rotated_spare.c -- implements RAID Level 5 with rotated sparing
32  *
33  **************************************************************************/
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: rf_raid5_rotatedspare.c,v 1.6 2001/11/13 07:11:16 lukem Exp $");
37 
38 #include "rf_archs.h"
39 
40 #if RF_INCLUDE_RAID5_RS > 0
41 
42 #include "rf_raid.h"
43 #include "rf_raid5.h"
44 #include "rf_dag.h"
45 #include "rf_dagutils.h"
46 #include "rf_dagfuncs.h"
47 #include "rf_general.h"
48 #include "rf_utils.h"
49 #include "rf_raid5_rotatedspare.h"
50 
51 typedef struct RF_Raid5RSConfigInfo_s {
52 	RF_RowCol_t **stripeIdentifier;	/* filled in at config time & used by
53 					 * IdentifyStripe */
54 }       RF_Raid5RSConfigInfo_t;
55 
56 int
57 rf_ConfigureRAID5_RS(
58     RF_ShutdownList_t ** listp,
59     RF_Raid_t * raidPtr,
60     RF_Config_t * cfgPtr)
61 {
62 	RF_RaidLayout_t *layoutPtr = &raidPtr->Layout;
63 	RF_Raid5RSConfigInfo_t *info;
64 	RF_RowCol_t i, j, startdisk;
65 
66 	/* create a RAID level 5 configuration structure */
67 	RF_MallocAndAdd(info, sizeof(RF_Raid5RSConfigInfo_t), (RF_Raid5RSConfigInfo_t *), raidPtr->cleanupList);
68 	if (info == NULL)
69 		return (ENOMEM);
70 	layoutPtr->layoutSpecificInfo = (void *) info;
71 
72 	RF_ASSERT(raidPtr->numRow == 1);
73 	RF_ASSERT(raidPtr->numCol >= 3);
74 
75 	/* the stripe identifier must identify the disks in each stripe, IN
76 	 * THE ORDER THAT THEY APPEAR IN THE STRIPE. */
77 	info->stripeIdentifier = rf_make_2d_array(raidPtr->numCol, raidPtr->numCol, raidPtr->cleanupList);
78 	if (info->stripeIdentifier == NULL)
79 		return (ENOMEM);
80 	startdisk = 0;
81 	for (i = 0; i < raidPtr->numCol; i++) {
82 		for (j = 0; j < raidPtr->numCol; j++) {
83 			info->stripeIdentifier[i][j] = (startdisk + j) % raidPtr->numCol;
84 		}
85 		if ((--startdisk) < 0)
86 			startdisk = raidPtr->numCol - 1;
87 	}
88 
89 	/* fill in the remaining layout parameters */
90 	layoutPtr->numStripe = layoutPtr->stripeUnitsPerDisk;
91 	layoutPtr->bytesPerStripeUnit = layoutPtr->sectorsPerStripeUnit << raidPtr->logBytesPerSector;
92 	layoutPtr->numDataCol = raidPtr->numCol - 2;
93 	layoutPtr->dataSectorsPerStripe = layoutPtr->numDataCol * layoutPtr->sectorsPerStripeUnit;
94 	layoutPtr->numParityCol = 1;
95 	layoutPtr->dataStripeUnitsPerDisk = layoutPtr->stripeUnitsPerDisk;
96 	raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk = layoutPtr->stripeUnitsPerDisk * layoutPtr->sectorsPerStripeUnit;
97 
98 	raidPtr->totalSectors = layoutPtr->stripeUnitsPerDisk * layoutPtr->numDataCol * layoutPtr->sectorsPerStripeUnit;
99 
100 	return (0);
101 }
102 
103 RF_ReconUnitCount_t
104 rf_GetNumSpareRUsRAID5_RS(raidPtr)
105 	RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
106 {
107 	return (raidPtr->Layout.stripeUnitsPerDisk / raidPtr->numCol);
108 }
109 
110 void
111 rf_MapSectorRAID5_RS(
112     RF_Raid_t * raidPtr,
113     RF_RaidAddr_t raidSector,
114     RF_RowCol_t * row,
115     RF_RowCol_t * col,
116     RF_SectorNum_t * diskSector,
117     int remap)
118 {
119 	RF_StripeNum_t SUID = raidSector / raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit;
120 
121 	*row = 0;
122 	if (remap) {
123 		*col = raidPtr->numCol - 1 - (1 + SUID / raidPtr->Layout.numDataCol) % raidPtr->numCol;
124 		*col = (*col + 1) % raidPtr->numCol;	/* spare unit is rotated
125 							 * with parity; line
126 							 * above maps to parity */
127 	} else {
128 		*col = (SUID + (SUID / raidPtr->Layout.numDataCol)) % raidPtr->numCol;
129 	}
130 	*diskSector = (SUID / (raidPtr->Layout.numDataCol)) * raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit +
131 	    (raidSector % raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit);
132 }
133 
134 void
135 rf_MapParityRAID5_RS(
136     RF_Raid_t * raidPtr,
137     RF_RaidAddr_t raidSector,
138     RF_RowCol_t * row,
139     RF_RowCol_t * col,
140     RF_SectorNum_t * diskSector,
141     int remap)
142 {
143 	RF_StripeNum_t SUID = raidSector / raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit;
144 
145 	*row = 0;
146 	*col = raidPtr->numCol - 1 - (1 + SUID / raidPtr->Layout.numDataCol) % raidPtr->numCol;
147 	*diskSector = (SUID / (raidPtr->Layout.numDataCol)) * raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit +
148 	    (raidSector % raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit);
149 	if (remap)
150 		*col = (*col + 1) % raidPtr->numCol;
151 }
152 
153 void
154 rf_IdentifyStripeRAID5_RS(
155     RF_Raid_t * raidPtr,
156     RF_RaidAddr_t addr,
157     RF_RowCol_t ** diskids,
158     RF_RowCol_t * outRow)
159 {
160 	RF_StripeNum_t stripeID = rf_RaidAddressToStripeID(&raidPtr->Layout, addr);
161 	RF_Raid5RSConfigInfo_t *info = (RF_Raid5RSConfigInfo_t *) raidPtr->Layout.layoutSpecificInfo;
162 	*outRow = 0;
163 	*diskids = info->stripeIdentifier[stripeID % raidPtr->numCol];
164 
165 }
166 
167 void
168 rf_MapSIDToPSIDRAID5_RS(
169     RF_RaidLayout_t * layoutPtr,
170     RF_StripeNum_t stripeID,
171     RF_StripeNum_t * psID,
172     RF_ReconUnitNum_t * which_ru)
173 {
174 	*which_ru = 0;
175 	*psID = stripeID;
176 }
177 #endif /* RF_INCLUDE_RAID5_RS > 0 */
178