xref: /netbsd/sys/dev/sbus/stp4020.c (revision c4a72b64)
1 /*	$NetBSD: stp4020.c,v 1.28 2002/10/10 22:23:16 martin Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Paul Kranenburg.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * STP4020: SBus/PCMCIA bridge supporting two Type-3 PCMCIA cards.
41  */
42 
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: stp4020.c,v 1.28 2002/10/10 22:23:16 martin Exp $");
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/errno.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/extent.h>
51 #include <sys/proc.h>
52 #include <sys/kernel.h>
53 #include <sys/kthread.h>
54 #include <sys/device.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
57 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
58 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciachip.h>
59 
60 #include <machine/bus.h>
61 #include <machine/intr.h>
62 
63 #include <dev/sbus/sbusvar.h>
64 #include <dev/sbus/stp4020reg.h>
65 
66 #define STP4020_DEBUG 1	/* XXX-temp */
67 
68 /*
69  * We use the three available windows per socket in a simple, fixed
70  * arrangement. Each window maps (at full 1 MB size) one of the pcmcia
71  * spaces into sbus space.
72  */
73 #define STP_WIN_ATTR	0	/* index of the attribute memory space window */
74 #define	STP_WIN_MEM	1	/* index of the common memory space window */
75 #define	STP_WIN_IO	2	/* index of the io space window */
76 
77 
78 #if defined(STP4020_DEBUG)
79 int stp4020_debug = 0;
80 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (stp4020_debug) printf x; } while(0)
81 #else
82 #define DPRINTF(x)
83 #endif
84 
85 /*
86  * Event queue; events detected in an interrupt context go here
87  * awaiting attention from our event handling thread.
88  */
89 struct stp4020_event {
90 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(stp4020_event) se_q;
91 	int	se_type;
92 	int	se_sock;
93 };
94 /* Defined event types */
95 #define STP4020_EVENT_INSERTION	0
96 #define STP4020_EVENT_REMOVAL	1
97 
98 /*
99  * Per socket data.
100  */
101 struct stp4020_socket {
102 	struct stp4020_softc	*sc;	/* Back link */
103 	int		flags;
104 #define STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY	0x0001
105 #define STP4020_SOCKET_SHUTDOWN	0x0002
106 	int		sock;		/* Socket number (0 or 1) */
107 	int		sbus_intno;	/* Do we use first (0) or second (1)
108 					   interrupt? */
109 	bus_space_tag_t	tag;		/* socket control space */
110 	bus_space_handle_t	regs;	/* 			*/
111 	struct device	*pcmcia;	/* Associated PCMCIA device */
112 	int		(*intrhandler)	/* Card driver interrupt handler */
113 			    __P((void *));
114 	void		*intrarg;	/* Card interrupt handler argument */
115 	int		ipl;		/* Interrupt level suggested by card */
116 	struct {
117 		bus_space_handle_t	winaddr;/* this window's address */
118 	} windows[STP4020_NWIN];
119 
120 };
121 
122 struct stp4020_softc {
123 	struct device	sc_dev;		/* Base device */
124 	struct sbusdev	sc_sd;		/* SBus device */
125 	bus_space_tag_t	sc_bustag;
126 	bus_dma_tag_t	sc_dmatag;
127 	pcmcia_chipset_tag_t	sc_pct;	/* Chipset methods */
128 
129 	struct proc	*event_thread;		/* event handling thread */
130 	SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, stp4020_event)	events;	/* Pending events for thread */
131 
132 	struct stp4020_socket sc_socks[STP4020_NSOCK];
133 };
134 
135 
136 static int	stp4020print	__P((void *, const char *));
137 static int	stp4020match	__P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
138 static void	stp4020attach	__P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
139 static int	stp4020_intr	__P((void *));
140 static void	stp4020_map_window(struct stp4020_socket *h, int win, int speed);
141 static void	stp4020_calc_speed(int bus_speed, int ns, int *length, int *delay);
142 
143 CFATTACH_DECL(nell, sizeof(struct stp4020_softc),
144     stp4020match, stp4020attach, NULL, NULL);
145 
146 #ifdef STP4020_DEBUG
147 static void	stp4020_dump_regs __P((struct stp4020_socket *));
148 #endif
149 
150 static int	stp4020_rd_sockctl __P((struct stp4020_socket *, int));
151 static void	stp4020_wr_sockctl __P((struct stp4020_socket *, int, int));
152 static int	stp4020_rd_winctl __P((struct stp4020_socket *, int, int));
153 static void	stp4020_wr_winctl __P((struct stp4020_socket *, int, int, int));
154 
155 void	stp4020_delay __P((unsigned int));
156 void	stp4020_attach_socket __P((struct stp4020_socket *, int));
157 void	stp4020_create_event_thread __P((void *));
158 void	stp4020_event_thread __P((void *));
159 void	stp4020_queue_event __P((struct stp4020_softc *, int, int));
160 
161 int	stp4020_chip_mem_alloc __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, bus_size_t,
162 				    struct pcmcia_mem_handle *));
163 void	stp4020_chip_mem_free __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
164 				   struct pcmcia_mem_handle *));
165 int	stp4020_chip_mem_map __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int, bus_addr_t,
166 				  bus_size_t, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *,
167 				  bus_size_t *, int *));
168 void	stp4020_chip_mem_unmap __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int));
169 
170 int	stp4020_chip_io_alloc __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
171 				   bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t,
172 				   struct pcmcia_io_handle *));
173 void	stp4020_chip_io_free __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
174 				  struct pcmcia_io_handle *));
175 int	stp4020_chip_io_map __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int, bus_addr_t,
176 				 bus_size_t, struct pcmcia_io_handle *, int *));
177 void	stp4020_chip_io_unmap __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int));
178 
179 void	stp4020_chip_socket_enable __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t));
180 void	stp4020_chip_socket_disable __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t));
181 void	*stp4020_chip_intr_establish __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
182 					  struct pcmcia_function *, int,
183 					  int (*) __P((void *)), void *));
184 void	stp4020_chip_intr_disestablish __P((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, void *));
185 
186 /* Our PCMCIA chipset methods */
187 static struct pcmcia_chip_functions stp4020_functions = {
188 	stp4020_chip_mem_alloc,
189 	stp4020_chip_mem_free,
190 	stp4020_chip_mem_map,
191 	stp4020_chip_mem_unmap,
192 
193 	stp4020_chip_io_alloc,
194 	stp4020_chip_io_free,
195 	stp4020_chip_io_map,
196 	stp4020_chip_io_unmap,
197 
198 	stp4020_chip_intr_establish,
199 	stp4020_chip_intr_disestablish,
200 
201 	stp4020_chip_socket_enable,
202 	stp4020_chip_socket_disable
203 };
204 
205 
206 static __inline__ int
207 stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, idx)
208 	struct stp4020_socket *h;
209 	int idx;
210 {
211 	int o = ((STP4020_SOCKREGS_SIZE * (h->sock)) + idx);
212 	return (bus_space_read_2(h->tag, h->regs, o));
213 }
214 
215 static __inline__ void
216 stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, idx, v)
217 	struct stp4020_socket *h;
218 	int idx;
219 	int v;
220 {
221 	int o = (STP4020_SOCKREGS_SIZE * (h->sock)) + idx;
222 	bus_space_write_2(h->tag, h->regs, o, v);
223 }
224 
225 static __inline__ int
226 stp4020_rd_winctl(h, win, idx)
227 	struct stp4020_socket *h;
228 	int win;
229 	int idx;
230 {
231 	int o = (STP4020_SOCKREGS_SIZE * (h->sock)) +
232 		(STP4020_WINREGS_SIZE * win) + idx;
233 	return (bus_space_read_2(h->tag, h->regs, o));
234 }
235 
236 static __inline__ void
237 stp4020_wr_winctl(h, win, idx, v)
238 	struct stp4020_socket *h;
239 	int win;
240 	int idx;
241 	int v;
242 {
243 	int o = (STP4020_SOCKREGS_SIZE * (h->sock)) +
244 		(STP4020_WINREGS_SIZE * win) + idx;
245 
246 	bus_space_write_2(h->tag, h->regs, o, v);
247 }
248 
249 
250 int
251 stp4020print(aux, busname)
252 	void *aux;
253 	const char *busname;
254 {
255 	struct pcmciabus_attach_args *paa = aux;
256 	struct stp4020_socket *h = paa->pch;
257 
258 	printf(" socket %d", h->sock);
259 	return (UNCONF);
260 }
261 
262 int
263 stp4020match(parent, cf, aux)
264 	struct device *parent;
265 	struct cfdata *cf;
266 	void *aux;
267 {
268 	struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;
269 
270 	return (strcmp("SUNW,pcmcia", sa->sa_name) == 0);
271 }
272 
273 /*
274  * Attach all the sub-devices we can find
275  */
276 void
277 stp4020attach(parent, self, aux)
278 	struct device *parent, *self;
279 	void *aux;
280 {
281 	struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;
282 	struct stp4020_softc *sc = (void *)self;
283 	int node, rev;
284 	int i, sbus_intno;
285 	bus_space_handle_t bh;
286 
287 	node = sa->sa_node;
288 
289 	/* lsb of our config flags decides which interrupt we use */
290 	sbus_intno = sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags & 1;
291 
292 	/* Transfer bus tags */
293 	sc->sc_bustag = sa->sa_bustag;
294 	sc->sc_dmatag = sa->sa_dmatag;
295 
296 	/* Set up per-socket static initialization */
297 	sc->sc_socks[0].sc = sc->sc_socks[1].sc = sc;
298 	sc->sc_socks[0].tag = sc->sc_socks[1].tag = sa->sa_bustag;
299 	sc->sc_socks[0].sbus_intno =
300 		sc->sc_socks[1].sbus_intno = sbus_intno;
301 
302 	if (sa->sa_nreg < 8) {
303 		printf("%s: only %d register sets\n",
304 			self->dv_xname, sa->sa_nreg);
305 		return;
306 	}
307 
308 	if (sa->sa_nintr != 2) {
309 		printf("%s: expect 2 interrupt Sbus levels; got %d\n",
310 			self->dv_xname, sa->sa_nintr);
311 		return;
312 	}
313 
314 #define STP4020_BANK_PROM	0
315 #define STP4020_BANK_CTRL	4
316 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
317 
318 		/*
319 		 * STP4020 Register address map:
320 		 *	bank  0:   Forth PROM
321 		 *	banks 1-3: socket 0, windows 0-2
322 		 *	bank  4:   control registers
323 		 *	banks 5-7: socket 1, windows 0-2
324 		 */
325 
326 		if (i == STP4020_BANK_PROM)
327 			/* Skip the PROM */
328 			continue;
329 
330 		if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag,
331 				 sa->sa_reg[i].oa_space,
332 				 sa->sa_reg[i].oa_base,
333 				 sa->sa_reg[i].oa_size,
334 				 0, &bh) != 0) {
335 			printf("%s: attach: cannot map registers\n",
336 				self->dv_xname);
337 			return;
338 		}
339 
340 		if (i == STP4020_BANK_CTRL) {
341 			/*
342 			 * Copy tag and handle to both socket structures
343 			 * for easy access in control/status IO functions.
344 			 */
345 			sc->sc_socks[0].regs = sc->sc_socks[1].regs = bh;
346 		} else if (i < STP4020_BANK_CTRL) {
347 			/* banks 1-3 */
348 			sc->sc_socks[0].windows[i-1].winaddr = bh;
349 		} else {
350 			/* banks 5-7 */
351 			sc->sc_socks[1].windows[i-5].winaddr = bh;
352 		}
353 	}
354 
355 	sbus_establish(&sc->sc_sd, &sc->sc_dev);
356 
357 	/* We only use one interrupt level. */
358 	if (sa->sa_nintr > sbus_intno) {
359 		bus_intr_establish(sa->sa_bustag,
360 		    sa->sa_intr[sbus_intno].oi_pri,
361 		    IPL_NONE, 0, stp4020_intr, sc);
362 	}
363 
364 	rev = stp4020_rd_sockctl(&sc->sc_socks[0], STP4020_ISR1_IDX) &
365 		STP4020_ISR1_REV_M;
366 	printf(": rev %x\n", rev);
367 
368 	sc->sc_pct = (pcmcia_chipset_tag_t)&stp4020_functions;
369 
370 	/*
371 	 * Arrange that a kernel thread be created to handle
372 	 * insert/removal events.
373 	 */
374 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&sc->events);
375 	kthread_create(stp4020_create_event_thread, sc);
376 
377 	for (i = 0; i < STP4020_NSOCK; i++) {
378 		struct stp4020_socket *h = &sc->sc_socks[i];
379 		h->sock = i;
380 		h->sc = sc;
381 #ifdef STP4020_DEBUG
382 		if (stp4020_debug)
383 			stp4020_dump_regs(h);
384 #endif
385 		stp4020_attach_socket(h, sa->sa_frequency);
386 	}
387 }
388 
389 void
390 stp4020_attach_socket(h, speed)
391 	struct stp4020_socket *h;
392 	int speed;
393 {
394 	struct pcmciabus_attach_args paa;
395 	int v;
396 
397 	/* Map all three windows */
398 	stp4020_map_window(h, STP_WIN_ATTR, speed);
399 	stp4020_map_window(h, STP_WIN_MEM, speed);
400 	stp4020_map_window(h, STP_WIN_IO, speed);
401 
402 	/* Configure one pcmcia device per socket */
403 	paa.paa_busname = "pcmcia";
404 	paa.pct = (pcmcia_chipset_tag_t)h->sc->sc_pct;
405 	paa.pch = (pcmcia_chipset_handle_t)h;
406 	paa.iobase = 0;
407 	paa.iosize = STP4020_WINDOW_SIZE;
408 
409 	h->pcmcia = config_found(&h->sc->sc_dev, &paa, stp4020print);
410 
411 	if (h->pcmcia == NULL)
412 		return;
413 
414 	/*
415 	 * There's actually a pcmcia bus attached; initialize the slot.
416 	 */
417 
418 	/*
419 	 * Clear things up before we enable status change interrupts.
420 	 * This seems to not be fully initialized by the PROM.
421 	 */
422 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX, 0);
423 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX, 0);
424 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR1_IDX, 0x3fff);
425 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX, 0x3fff);
426 
427 	/*
428 	 * Enable socket status change interrupts.
429 	 * We only use one common interrupt for status change
430 	 * and IO, to avoid locking issues.
431 	 */
432 	v = STP4020_ICR0_ALL_STATUS_IE
433 	    | (h->sbus_intno ? STP4020_ICR0_SCILVL_SB1
434 			     : STP4020_ICR0_SCILVL_SB0);
435 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX, v);
436 
437 	/* Get live status bits from ISR0 */
438 	v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX);
439 	if ((v & (STP4020_ISR0_CD1ST|STP4020_ISR0_CD2ST)) == 0)
440 		return;
441 
442 	pcmcia_card_attach(h->pcmcia);
443 	h->flags |= STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY;
444 }
445 
446 
447 /*
448  * Deferred thread creation callback.
449  */
450 void
451 stp4020_create_event_thread(arg)
452 	void *arg;
453 {
454 	struct stp4020_softc *sc = arg;
455 	const char *name = sc->sc_dev.dv_xname;
456 
457 	if (kthread_create1(stp4020_event_thread, sc, &sc->event_thread,
458 			   "%s", name)) {
459 		panic("%s: unable to create event thread", name);
460 	}
461 }
462 
463 /*
464  * The actual event handling thread.
465  */
466 void
467 stp4020_event_thread(arg)
468 	void *arg;
469 {
470 	struct stp4020_softc *sc = arg;
471 	struct stp4020_event *e;
472 	int s;
473 
474 	while (1) {
475 		struct stp4020_socket *h;
476 		int n;
477 
478 		s = splhigh();
479 		if ((e = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->events)) == NULL) {
480 			splx(s);
481 			(void)tsleep(&sc->events, PWAIT, "pcicev", 0);
482 			continue;
483 		}
484 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->events, se_q);
485 		splx(s);
486 
487 		n = e->se_sock;
488 		if (n < 0 || n >= STP4020_NSOCK)
489 			panic("stp4020_event_thread: wayward socket number %d",
490 			      n);
491 
492 		h = &sc->sc_socks[n];
493 		switch (e->se_type) {
494 		case STP4020_EVENT_INSERTION:
495 			pcmcia_card_attach(h->pcmcia);
496 			break;
497 		case STP4020_EVENT_REMOVAL:
498 			pcmcia_card_detach(h->pcmcia, DETACH_FORCE);
499 			break;
500 		default:
501 			panic("stp4020_event_thread: unknown event type %d",
502 			      e->se_type);
503 		}
504 		free(e, M_TEMP);
505 	}
506 }
507 
508 void
509 stp4020_queue_event(sc, sock, event)
510 	struct stp4020_softc *sc;
511 	int sock, event;
512 {
513 	struct stp4020_event *e;
514 	int s;
515 
516 	e = malloc(sizeof(*e), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
517 	if (e == NULL)
518 		panic("stp4020_queue_event: can't allocate event");
519 
520 	e->se_type = event;
521 	e->se_sock = sock;
522 	s = splhigh();
523 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->events, e, se_q);
524 	splx(s);
525 	wakeup(&sc->events);
526 }
527 
528 int
529 stp4020_intr(arg)
530 	void *arg;
531 {
532 	struct stp4020_softc *sc = arg;
533 	int i, r = 0, cd_change = 0;
534 
535 	/*
536 	 * Check each socket for pending requests.
537 	 */
538 	for (i = 0 ; i < STP4020_NSOCK; i++) {
539 		struct stp4020_socket *h;
540 		int v;
541 
542 		h = &sc->sc_socks[i];
543 		v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX);
544 
545 		/* Ack all interrupts at once */
546 		stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX, STP4020_ISR0_ALL_STATUS_IRQ);
547 
548 #ifdef STP4020_DEBUG
549 		if (stp4020_debug != 0) {
550 			char bits[64];
551 			bitmask_snprintf(v, STP4020_ISR0_IOBITS,
552 					 bits, sizeof(bits));
553 			printf("stp4020_statintr: ISR0=%s\n", bits);
554 		}
555 #endif
556 
557 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_CDCHG) != 0) {
558 			/*
559 			 * Card status change detect
560 			 */
561 			cd_change = 1;
562 			r = 1;
563 			if ((v & (STP4020_ISR0_CD1ST|STP4020_ISR0_CD2ST)) == (STP4020_ISR0_CD1ST|STP4020_ISR0_CD2ST)){
564 				if ((h->flags & STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY) == 0) {
565 					stp4020_queue_event(sc, i,
566 						STP4020_EVENT_INSERTION);
567 					h->flags |= STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY;
568 				}
569 			}
570 			if ((v & (STP4020_ISR0_CD1ST|STP4020_ISR0_CD2ST)) == 0){
571 				if ((h->flags & STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY) != 0) {
572 					stp4020_queue_event(sc, i,
573 						STP4020_EVENT_REMOVAL);
574 					h->flags &= ~STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY;
575 				}
576 			}
577 		}
578 
579 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_IOINT) != 0) {
580 			/* we can not deny this is ours, no matter what the
581 			   card driver says. */
582 			r = 1;
583 
584 			/* ack interrupt */
585 			stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX, v);
586 
587 			/* It's a card interrupt */
588 			if ((h->flags & STP4020_SOCKET_BUSY) == 0) {
589 				printf("stp4020[%d]: spurious interrupt?\n",
590 					h->sock);
591 				continue;
592 			}
593 			/* Call card handler, if any */
594 			if (h->intrhandler != NULL) {
595 				/*
596 				 * Called without handling of it's requested
597 				 * protection level (h->ipl), since we have
598 				 * no general queuing mechanism available
599 				 * right now and we know for sure we are
600 				 * running at a higher protection level
601 				 * right now.
602 				 */
603 				(*h->intrhandler)(h->intrarg);
604 			}
605 		}
606 
607 		/* informational messages */
608 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_BVD1CHG) != 0) {
609 			/* ignore if this is caused by insert or removal */
610 			if (!cd_change)
611 				printf("stp4020[%d]: Battery change 1\n", h->sock);
612 			r = 1;
613 		}
614 
615 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_BVD2CHG) != 0) {
616 			/* ignore if this is caused by insert or removal */
617 			if (!cd_change)
618 				printf("stp4020[%d]: Battery change 2\n", h->sock);
619 			r = 1;
620 		}
621 
622 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_RDYCHG) != 0) {
623 			DPRINTF(("stp4020[%d]: Ready/Busy change\n", h->sock));
624 			r = 1;
625 		}
626 
627 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_WPCHG) != 0) {
628 			DPRINTF(("stp4020[%d]: Write protect change\n", h->sock));
629 			r = 1;
630 		}
631 
632 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_PCTO) != 0) {
633 			DPRINTF(("stp4020[%d]: Card access timeout\n", h->sock));
634 			r = 1;
635 		}
636 
637 	}
638 
639 	return (r);
640 }
641 
642 /*
643  * The function gets the sbus speed and a access time and calculates
644  * values for the CMDLNG and CMDDLAY registers.
645  */
646 static void
647 stp4020_calc_speed(int bus_speed, int ns, int *length, int *delay)
648 {
649 	int result;
650 
651 	if (ns < STP4020_MEM_SPEED_MIN)
652 		ns = STP4020_MEM_SPEED_MIN;
653 	else if (ns > STP4020_MEM_SPEED_MAX)
654 		ns = STP4020_MEM_SPEED_MAX;
655 	result = ns*(bus_speed/1000);
656 	if (result % 1000000)
657 		result = result/1000000 + 1;
658 	else
659 		result /= 1000000;
660 	*length = result;
661 
662 	/* the sbus frequency range is limited, so we can keep this simple */
663 	*delay = ns <= STP4020_MEM_SPEED_MIN? 1 : 2;
664 }
665 
666 static void
667 stp4020_map_window(struct stp4020_socket *h, int win, int speed)
668 {
669 	int v, length, delay;
670 
671 	/*
672 	 * According to the PC Card standard 300ns access timing should be
673 	 * used for attribute memory access. Our pcmcia framework does not
674 	 * seem to propagate timing information, so we use that
675 	 * everywhere.
676 	 */
677 	stp4020_calc_speed(speed, (win==STP_WIN_ATTR)? 300 : 100, &length, &delay);
678 
679 	/*
680 	 * Fill in the Address Space Select and Base Address
681 	 * fields of this windows control register 0.
682 	 */
683 	v = ((delay << STP4020_WCR0_CMDDLY_S)&STP4020_WCR0_CMDDLY_M)
684 	    | ((length << STP4020_WCR0_CMDLNG_S)&STP4020_WCR0_CMDLNG_M);
685 	switch (win) {
686 	case STP_WIN_ATTR:
687 		v |= STP4020_WCR0_ASPSEL_AM;
688 		break;
689 	case STP_WIN_MEM:
690 		v |= STP4020_WCR0_ASPSEL_CM;
691 		break;
692 	case STP_WIN_IO:
693 		v |= STP4020_WCR0_ASPSEL_IO;
694 		break;
695 	}
696 	v |= (STP4020_ADDR2PAGE(0) & STP4020_WCR0_BASE_M);
697 	stp4020_wr_winctl(h, win, STP4020_WCR0_IDX, v);
698 	stp4020_wr_winctl(h, win, STP4020_WCR1_IDX, 1<<STP4020_WCR1_WAITREQ_S);
699 }
700 
701 int
702 stp4020_chip_mem_alloc(pch, size, pcmhp)
703 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
704 	bus_size_t size;
705 	struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmhp;
706 {
707 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
708 
709 	/* we can not do much here, defere work to _mem_map */
710 	pcmhp->memt = h->tag;
711 	pcmhp->size = size;
712 	pcmhp->addr = 0;
713 	pcmhp->mhandle = 0;
714 	pcmhp->realsize = size;
715 
716 	return (0);
717 }
718 
719 void
720 stp4020_chip_mem_free(pch, pcmhp)
721 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
722 	struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmhp;
723 {
724 }
725 
726 int
727 stp4020_chip_mem_map(pch, kind, card_addr, size, pcmhp, offsetp, windowp)
728 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
729 	int kind;
730 	bus_addr_t card_addr;
731 	bus_size_t size;
732 	struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmhp;
733 	bus_size_t *offsetp;
734 	int *windowp;
735 {
736 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
737 	int win = (kind&PCMCIA_MEM_ATTR)? STP_WIN_ATTR : STP_WIN_MEM;
738 
739 	pcmhp->memt = h->tag;
740 	bus_space_subregion(h->tag, h->windows[win].winaddr, card_addr, size, &pcmhp->memh);
741 	pcmhp->size = size;
742 	pcmhp->realsize = STP4020_WINDOW_SIZE - card_addr;
743 	*offsetp = 0;
744 	*windowp = 0;
745 
746 	return (0);
747 }
748 
749 void
750 stp4020_chip_mem_unmap(pch, win)
751 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
752 	int win;
753 {
754 }
755 
756 int
757 stp4020_chip_io_alloc(pch, start, size, align, pcihp)
758 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
759 	bus_addr_t start;
760 	bus_size_t size;
761 	bus_size_t align;
762 	struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp;
763 {
764 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
765 
766 	pcihp->iot = h->tag;
767 	pcihp->ioh = h->windows[STP_WIN_IO].winaddr;
768 	return 0;
769 }
770 
771 void
772 stp4020_chip_io_free(pch, pcihp)
773 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
774 	struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp;
775 {
776 }
777 
778 int
779 stp4020_chip_io_map(pch, width, offset, size, pcihp, windowp)
780 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
781 	int width;
782 	bus_addr_t offset;
783 	bus_size_t size;
784 	struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp;
785 	int *windowp;
786 {
787 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
788 
789 	pcihp->iot = h->tag;
790 	bus_space_subregion(h->tag, h->windows[STP_WIN_IO].winaddr, offset, size, &pcihp->ioh);
791 	*windowp = 0;
792 	return 0;
793 }
794 
795 void
796 stp4020_chip_io_unmap(pch, win)
797 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
798 	int win;
799 {
800 }
801 
802 void
803 stp4020_chip_socket_enable(pch)
804 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
805 {
806 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
807 	int i, v;
808 
809 	/* this bit is mostly stolen from pcic_attach_card */
810 
811 	/* Power down the socket to reset it, clear the card reset pin */
812 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX, 0);
813 
814 	/*
815 	 * wait 300ms until power fails (Tpf).  Then, wait 100ms since
816 	 * we are changing Vcc (Toff).
817 	 */
818 	stp4020_delay((300 + 100) * 1000);
819 
820 	/* Power up the socket */
821 	v = STP4020_ICR1_MSTPWR;
822 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX, v);
823 
824 	/*
825 	 * wait 100ms until power raise (Tpr) and 20ms to become
826 	 * stable (Tsu(Vcc)).
827 	 */
828 	stp4020_delay((100 + 20) * 1000);
829 
830 	v |= STP4020_ICR1_PCIFOE|STP4020_ICR1_VPP1_VCC;
831 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX, v);
832 
833 	/*
834 	 * hold RESET at least 10us.
835 	 */
836 	delay(10);
837 
838 	/* Clear reset flag */
839 	v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX);
840 	v &= ~STP4020_ICR0_RESET;
841 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX, v);
842 
843 	/* wait 20ms as per pc card standard (r2.01) section 4.3.6 */
844 	stp4020_delay(20000);
845 
846 	/* Wait for the chip to finish initializing (5 seconds max) */
847 	for (i = 10000; i > 0; i--) {
848 		v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX);
849 		if ((v & STP4020_ISR0_RDYST) != 0)
850 			break;
851 		delay(500);
852 	}
853 	if (i <= 0) {
854 		char bits[64];
855 		bitmask_snprintf(stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX),
856 				 STP4020_ISR0_IOBITS, bits, sizeof(bits));
857 		printf("stp4020_chip_socket_enable: not ready: status %s\n",
858 			bits);
859 		return;
860 	}
861 
862 	v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX);
863 
864 	/*
865 	 * Check the card type.
866 	 * Enable socket I/O interrupts for IO cards.
867 	 * We use level SB_INT[0] for I/O interrupts.
868 	 */
869 	if (pcmcia_card_gettype(h->pcmcia) == PCMCIA_IFTYPE_IO) {
870 		v &= ~(STP4020_ICR0_IOILVL|STP4020_ICR0_IFTYPE);
871 		v |= STP4020_ICR0_IFTYPE_IO|STP4020_ICR0_IOIE
872 		    |STP4020_ICR0_SPKREN;
873 		v |= h->sbus_intno ? STP4020_ICR0_IOILVL_SB1
874 				   : STP4020_ICR0_IOILVL_SB0;
875 		DPRINTF(("%s: configuring card for IO useage\n", h->sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
876 	} else {
877 		v &= ~(STP4020_ICR0_IOILVL|STP4020_ICR0_IFTYPE
878 		    |STP4020_ICR0_SPKREN);
879 		v |= STP4020_ICR0_IFTYPE_MEM;
880 		DPRINTF(("%s: configuring card for MEM ONLY useage\n", h->sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
881 	}
882 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX, v);
883 }
884 
885 void
886 stp4020_chip_socket_disable(pch)
887 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
888 {
889 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
890 	int v;
891 
892 	/*
893 	 * Disable socket I/O interrupts.
894 	 */
895 	v = stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX);
896 	v &= ~(STP4020_ICR0_IOIE | STP4020_ICR0_IOILVL);
897 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX, v);
898 
899 	/* Power down the socket */
900 	stp4020_wr_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX, 0);
901 
902 	/*
903 	 * wait 300ms until power fails (Tpf).
904 	 */
905 	stp4020_delay(300 * 1000);
906 }
907 
908 void *
909 stp4020_chip_intr_establish(pch, pf, ipl, handler, arg)
910 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
911 	struct pcmcia_function *pf;
912 	int ipl;
913 	int (*handler) __P((void *));
914 	void *arg;
915 {
916 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
917 
918 	h->intrhandler = handler;
919 	h->intrarg = arg;
920 	h->ipl = ipl;
921 	return h;
922 }
923 
924 void
925 stp4020_chip_intr_disestablish(pch, ih)
926 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
927 	void *ih;
928 {
929 	struct stp4020_socket *h = (struct stp4020_socket *)pch;
930 
931 	h->intrhandler = NULL;
932 	h->intrarg = NULL;
933 }
934 
935 /*
936  * Delay and possibly yield CPU.
937  * XXX - assumes a context
938  */
939 void
940 stp4020_delay(ms)
941 	unsigned int ms;
942 {
943 	unsigned int ticks;
944 
945 	/* Convert to ticks */
946 	ticks = (ms * hz ) / 1000000;
947 
948 	if (cold || ticks == 0) {
949 		delay(ms);
950 		return;
951 	}
952 
953 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
954 	if (ticks > 60*hz)
955 		panic("stp4020: preposterous delay: %u", ticks);
956 #endif
957 	tsleep(&ticks, 0, "stp4020_delay", ticks);
958 }
959 
960 #ifdef STP4020_DEBUG
961 void
962 stp4020_dump_regs(h)
963 	struct stp4020_socket *h;
964 {
965 	char bits[64];
966 	/*
967 	 * Dump control and status registers.
968 	 */
969 	printf("socket[%d] registers:\n", h->sock);
970 	bitmask_snprintf(stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR0_IDX),
971 			 STP4020_ICR0_BITS, bits, sizeof(bits));
972 	printf("\tICR0=%s\n", bits);
973 
974 	bitmask_snprintf(stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ICR1_IDX),
975 			 STP4020_ICR1_BITS, bits, sizeof(bits));
976 	printf("\tICR1=%s\n", bits);
977 
978 	bitmask_snprintf(stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR0_IDX),
979 			 STP4020_ISR0_IOBITS, bits, sizeof(bits));
980 	printf("\tISR0=%s\n", bits);
981 
982 	bitmask_snprintf(stp4020_rd_sockctl(h, STP4020_ISR1_IDX),
983 			 STP4020_ISR1_BITS, bits, sizeof(bits));
984 	printf("\tISR1=%s\n", bits);
985 }
986 #endif /* STP4020_DEBUG */
987