xref: /netbsd/sys/dev/scsipi/atapi_base.c (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: atapi_base.c,v 1.18 2001/11/15 09:48:16 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Charles M. Hannum; by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace
9  * Simulation Facility, NASA Ames Research Center.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: atapi_base.c,v 1.18 2001/11/15 09:48:16 lukem Exp $");
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/buf.h>
47 #include <sys/uio.h>
48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
49 #include <sys/errno.h>
50 #include <sys/device.h>
51 #include <sys/proc.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
54 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipiconf.h>
55 #include <dev/scsipi/atapiconf.h>
56 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_base.h>
57 
58 /*
59  * Look at the returned sense and act on the error, determining
60  * the unix error number to pass back.  (0 = report no error)
61  *
62  * THIS IS THE DEFAULT ERROR HANDLER
63  */
64 int
65 atapi_interpret_sense(xs)
66 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
67 {
68 	struct scsipi_periph *periph = xs->xs_periph;
69 	int key, error;
70 	char *msg = NULL;
71 
72 	/*
73 	 * If the device has it's own error handler, call it first.
74 	 * If it returns a legit error value, return that, otherwise
75 	 * it wants us to continue with normal error processing.
76 	 */
77 	if (periph->periph_switch->psw_error != NULL) {
78 		SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB2,
79 		    ("calling private err_handler()\n"));
80 		error = (*periph->periph_switch->psw_error)(xs);
81 		if (error != EJUSTRETURN)
82 			return (error);
83 	}
84 	/*
85 	 * otherwise use the default, call the generic sense handler if we have
86 	 * more than the sense key
87 	 */
88 	if (xs->error == XS_SENSE)
89 		return (scsipi_interpret_sense(xs));
90 
91 	key = (xs->sense.atapi_sense & 0xf0) >> 4;
92 	switch (key) {
93 		case SKEY_RECOVERED_ERROR:
94 			msg = "soft error (corrected)";
95 		case SKEY_NO_SENSE:
96 			if (xs->resid == xs->datalen)
97 				xs->resid = 0;  /* not short read */
98 			error = 0;
99 			break;
100 		case SKEY_NOT_READY:
101 			if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) != 0)
102 				periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED;
103 			if ((xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_IGNORE_NOT_READY) != 0)
104 				return (0);
105 			if ((xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_SILENT) != 0)
106 				return (EIO);
107 			msg = "not ready";
108 			error = EIO;
109 			break;
110 		case SKEY_MEDIUM_ERROR: /* MEDIUM ERROR */
111 			msg = "medium error";
112 			error = EIO;
113 			break;
114 		case SKEY_HARDWARE_ERROR:
115 			msg = "non-media hardware failure";
116 			error = EIO;
117 			break;
118 		case SKEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
119 			if ((xs->xs_control &
120 			     XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST) != 0)
121 				return (0);
122 			if ((xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_SILENT) != 0)
123 				return (EIO);
124 			msg = "illegal request";
125 			error = EINVAL;
126 			break;
127 		case SKEY_UNIT_ATTENTION:
128 			if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) != 0)
129 				periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED;
130 			if ((xs->xs_control &
131 			     XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE) != 0 ||
132 			    /* XXX Should reupload any transient state. */
133 			    (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) == 0)
134 				return (ERESTART);
135 			if ((xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_SILENT) != 0)
136 				return (EIO);
137 			msg = "unit attention";
138 			error = EIO;
139 			break;
140 		case SKEY_WRITE_PROTECT:
141 			msg = "readonly device";
142 			error = EROFS;
143 			break;
144 		case SKEY_ABORTED_COMMAND:
145 			msg = "command aborted";
146 			error = ERESTART;
147 			break;
148 		default:
149 			error = EIO;
150 			break;
151 	}
152 
153 	if (!key) {
154 		if (xs->sense.atapi_sense & 0x01) {
155 			/* Illegal length indication */
156 			msg = "ATA illegal length indication";
157 			error = EIO;
158 		}
159 		if (xs->sense.atapi_sense & 0x02) { /* vol overflow */
160 			msg = "ATA volume overflow";
161 			error = ENOSPC;
162 		}
163 		if (xs->sense.atapi_sense & 0x04) { /* Aborted command */
164 			msg = "ATA command aborted";
165 			error = ERESTART;
166 		}
167 	}
168 	if (msg) {
169 		scsipi_printaddr(periph);
170 		printf("%s\n", msg);
171 	} else {
172 		if (error) {
173 			scsipi_printaddr(periph);
174 			printf("unknown error code %d\n",
175 			    xs->sense.atapi_sense);
176 		}
177 	}
178 
179 	return (error);
180 }
181 
182 /*
183  * Utility routines often used in SCSI stuff
184  */
185 
186 
187 /*
188  * Print out the scsi_link structure's address info.
189  */
190 void
191 atapi_print_addr(periph)
192 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
193 {
194 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = periph->periph_channel;
195 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = chan->chan_adapter;
196 
197 	printf("%s(%s:%d:%d): ", periph->periph_dev != NULL ?
198 	    periph->periph_dev->dv_xname : "probe",
199 	    adapt->adapt_dev->dv_xname,
200 	    chan->chan_channel, periph->periph_target);
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * ask the atapi driver to perform a command for us.
205  * tell it where to read/write the data, and how
206  * long the data is supposed to be. If we have  a buf
207  * to associate with the transfer, we need that too.
208  */
209 int
210 atapi_scsipi_cmd(periph, scsipi_cmd, cmdlen, data, datalen,
211     retries, timeout, bp, flags)
212 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
213 	struct scsipi_generic *scsipi_cmd;
214 	int cmdlen;
215 	void *data;
216 	size_t datalen;
217 	int retries;
218 	int timeout;
219 	struct buf *bp;
220 	int flags;
221 {
222 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
223 	int error, s;
224 
225 	SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("atapi_cmd\n"));
226 
227 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
228 	if (bp != NULL && (flags & XS_CTL_ASYNC) == 0)
229 		panic("atapi_scsipi_cmd: buffer without async");
230 #endif
231 
232 	if ((xs = scsipi_make_xs(periph, scsipi_cmd, cmdlen, data,
233 	    datalen, retries, timeout, bp, flags)) == NULL) {
234 		if (bp != NULL) {
235 			s = splbio();
236 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
237 			bp->b_error = ENOMEM;
238 			biodone(bp);
239 			splx(s);
240 		}
241 		return (ENOMEM);
242 	}
243 
244 	xs->cmdlen = (periph->periph_cap & PERIPH_CAP_CMD16) ? 16 : 12;
245 
246 	if ((error = scsipi_execute_xs(xs)) == EJUSTRETURN)
247 		return (0);
248 	return (error);
249 }
250