xref: /netbsd/sys/dev/usb/if_axe.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_axe.c,v 1.47 2010/11/03 22:28:31 dyoung Exp $	*/
2 /*	$OpenBSD: if_axe.c,v 1.96 2010/01/09 05:33:08 jsg Exp $ */
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006, 2007 Jonathan Gray <jsg@openbsd.org>
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000-2003
22  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>.  All rights reserved.
23  *
24  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
25  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
26  * are met:
27  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
29  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
30  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
31  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
32  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
33  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
34  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
35  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
36  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
37  *    without specific prior written permission.
38  *
39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
40  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
42  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
43  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
44  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
45  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
46  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
47  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
48  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
49  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
50  */
51 
52 /*
53  * ASIX Electronics AX88172 USB 2.0 ethernet driver. Used in the
54  * LinkSys USB200M and various other adapters.
55  *
56  * Manuals available from:
57  * http://www.asix.com.tw/datasheet/mac/Ax88172.PDF
58  * Note: you need the manual for the AX88170 chip (USB 1.x ethernet
59  * controller) to find the definitions for the RX control register.
60  * http://www.asix.com.tw/datasheet/mac/Ax88170.PDF
61  *
62  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>
63  * Senior Engineer
64  * Wind River Systems
65  */
66 
67 /*
68  * The AX88172 provides USB ethernet supports at 10 and 100Mbps.
69  * It uses an external PHY (reference designs use a RealTek chip),
70  * and has a 64-bit multicast hash filter. There is some information
71  * missing from the manual which one needs to know in order to make
72  * the chip function:
73  *
74  * - You must set bit 7 in the RX control register, otherwise the
75  *   chip won't receive any packets.
76  * - You must initialize all 3 IPG registers, or you won't be able
77  *   to send any packets.
78  *
79  * Note that this device appears to only support loading the station
80  * address via autload from the EEPROM (i.e. there's no way to manaully
81  * set it).
82  *
83  * (Adam Weinberger wanted me to name this driver if_gir.c.)
84  */
85 
86 /*
87  * Ported to OpenBSD 3/28/2004 by Greg Taleck <taleck@oz.net>
88  * with bits and pieces from the aue and url drivers.
89  */
90 
91 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
92 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_axe.c,v 1.47 2010/11/03 22:28:31 dyoung Exp $");
93 
94 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
95 #include "opt_inet.h"
96 #include "rnd.h"
97 #endif
98 
99 
100 #include <sys/param.h>
101 #include <sys/bus.h>
102 #include <sys/device.h>
103 #include <sys/kernel.h>
104 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
105 #include <sys/mutex.h>
106 #include <sys/socket.h>
107 #include <sys/sockio.h>
108 #include <sys/systm.h>
109 
110 #if NRND > 0
111 #include <sys/rnd.h>
112 #endif
113 
114 #include <net/if.h>
115 #include <net/if_dl.h>
116 #include <net/if_ether.h>
117 #include <net/if_media.h>
118 
119 #include <net/bpf.h>
120 
121 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
122 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
123 
124 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
125 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
126 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
127 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
128 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
129 
130 #include <dev/usb/if_axereg.h>
131 
132 #ifdef	AXE_DEBUG
133 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (axedebug) printf x; } while (0)
134 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	do { if (axedebug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
135 int	axedebug = 0;
136 #else
137 #define DPRINTF(x)
138 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
139 #endif
140 
141 /*
142  * Various supported device vendors/products.
143  */
144 static const struct axe_type axe_devs[] = {
145 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM,		USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_UFE2000}, 0 },
146 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ACERCM,		USB_PRODUCT_ACERCM_EP1427X2}, 0 },
147 	{ { USB_VENDOR_APPLE,		USB_PRODUCT_APPLE_ETHERNET }, AX772 },
148 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88172}, 0 },
149 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88772}, AX772 },
150 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88772A}, AX772 },
151 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88178}, AX178 },
152 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ATEN,		USB_PRODUCT_ATEN_UC210T}, 0 },
153 	{ { USB_VENDOR_BELKIN,		USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_F5D5055 }, AX178 },
154 	{ { USB_VENDOR_BILLIONTON,	USB_PRODUCT_BILLIONTON_USB2AR}, 0},
155 	{ { USB_VENDOR_CISCOLINKSYS,	USB_PRODUCT_CISCOLINKSYS_USB200MV2}, AX772 },
156 	{ { USB_VENDOR_COREGA,		USB_PRODUCT_COREGA_FETHER_USB2_TX }, 0},
157 	{ { USB_VENDOR_DLINK,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_DUBE100}, 0 },
158 	{ { USB_VENDOR_DLINK,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_DUBE100B1 }, AX772 },
159 	{ { USB_VENDOR_GOODWAY,		USB_PRODUCT_GOODWAY_GWUSB2E}, 0 },
160 	{ { USB_VENDOR_IODATA,		USB_PRODUCT_IODATA_ETGUS2 }, AX178 },
161 	{ { USB_VENDOR_JVC,		USB_PRODUCT_JVC_MP_PRX1}, 0 },
162 	{ { USB_VENDOR_LINKSYS2,	USB_PRODUCT_LINKSYS2_USB200M}, 0 },
163 	{ { USB_VENDOR_LINKSYS4,	USB_PRODUCT_LINKSYS4_USB1000 }, AX178 },
164 	{ { USB_VENDOR_LOGITEC,		USB_PRODUCT_LOGITEC_LAN_GTJU2}, AX178 },
165 	{ { USB_VENDOR_MELCO,		USB_PRODUCT_MELCO_LUAU2GT}, AX178 },
166 	{ { USB_VENDOR_MELCO,		USB_PRODUCT_MELCO_LUAU2KTX}, 0 },
167 	{ { USB_VENDOR_MSI,		USB_PRODUCT_MSI_AX88772A}, AX772 },
168 	{ { USB_VENDOR_NETGEAR,		USB_PRODUCT_NETGEAR_FA120}, 0 },
169 	{ { USB_VENDOR_OQO,		USB_PRODUCT_OQO_ETHER01PLUS }, AX772 },
170 	{ { USB_VENDOR_PLANEX3,		USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX3_GU1000T }, AX178 },
171 	{ { USB_VENDOR_SYSTEMTALKS,	USB_PRODUCT_SYSTEMTALKS_SGCX2UL}, 0 },
172 	{ { USB_VENDOR_SITECOM,		USB_PRODUCT_SITECOM_LN029}, 0 },
173 	{ { USB_VENDOR_SITECOMEU,	USB_PRODUCT_SITECOMEU_LN028 }, AX178 }
174 };
175 #define axe_lookup(v, p) ((const struct axe_type *)usb_lookup(axe_devs, v, p))
176 
177 int	axe_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
178 void	axe_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
179 int	axe_detach(device_t, int);
180 int	axe_activate(device_t, devact_t);
181 
182 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(axe, sizeof(struct axe_softc),
183 	axe_match, axe_attach, axe_detach, axe_activate);
184 
185 static int	axe_tx_list_init(struct axe_softc *);
186 static int	axe_rx_list_init(struct axe_softc *);
187 static int	axe_encap(struct axe_softc *, struct mbuf *, int);
188 static void	axe_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
189 static void	axe_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
190 static void	axe_tick(void *);
191 static void	axe_tick_task(void *);
192 static void	axe_start(struct ifnet *);
193 static int	axe_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
194 static int	axe_init(struct ifnet *);
195 static void	axe_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
196 static void	axe_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
197 static int	axe_miibus_readreg(device_t, int, int);
198 static void	axe_miibus_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
199 static void	axe_miibus_statchg(device_t);
200 static int	axe_cmd(struct axe_softc *, int, int, int, void *);
201 static void	axe_reset(struct axe_softc *sc);
202 static int	axe_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
203 static void	axe_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
204 
205 static void	axe_setmulti(struct axe_softc *);
206 static void	axe_lock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc);
207 static void	axe_unlock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc);
208 
209 static void	axe_ax88178_init(struct axe_softc *);
210 static void	axe_ax88772_init(struct axe_softc *);
211 
212 /* Get exclusive access to the MII registers */
213 static void
214 axe_lock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc)
215 {
216 
217 	sc->axe_refcnt++;
218 	mutex_enter(&sc->axe_mii_lock);
219 }
220 
221 static void
222 axe_unlock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc)
223 {
224 
225 	mutex_exit(&sc->axe_mii_lock);
226 	if (--sc->axe_refcnt < 0)
227 		usb_detach_wakeup((sc->axe_dev));
228 }
229 
230 static int
231 axe_cmd(struct axe_softc *sc, int cmd, int index, int val, void *buf)
232 {
233 	usb_device_request_t req;
234 	usbd_status err;
235 
236 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->axe_mii_lock));
237 
238 	if (sc->axe_dying)
239 		return 0;
240 
241 	if (AXE_CMD_DIR(cmd))
242 		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
243 	else
244 		req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
245 	req.bRequest = AXE_CMD_CMD(cmd);
246 	USETW(req.wValue, val);
247 	USETW(req.wIndex, index);
248 	USETW(req.wLength, AXE_CMD_LEN(cmd));
249 
250 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->axe_udev, &req, buf);
251 
252 	if (err) {
253 		DPRINTF(("axe_cmd err: cmd %d err %d\n", cmd, err));
254 		return -1;
255 	}
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
259 static int
260 axe_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg)
261 {
262 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
263 	usbd_status err;
264 	uint16_t val;
265 
266 	if (sc->axe_dying) {
267 		DPRINTF(("axe: dying\n"));
268 		return 0;
269 	}
270 
271 	/*
272 	 * The chip tells us the MII address of any supported
273 	 * PHYs attached to the chip, so only read from those.
274 	 *
275 	 * But if the chip lies about its PHYs, read from any.
276 	 */
277 	val = 0;
278 
279 	if ((phy == sc->axe_phyaddrs[0]) || (phy == sc->axe_phyaddrs[1]) ||
280 	    (sc->axe_flags & AXE_ANY_PHY)) {
281 		axe_lock_mii(sc);
282 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_SW, 0, 0, NULL);
283 		err = axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_READ_REG, reg, phy, (void *)&val);
284 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_HW, 0, 0, NULL);
285 		axe_unlock_mii(sc);
286 
287 		if (err) {
288 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "read PHY failed\n");
289 			return -1;
290 		}
291 		DPRINTF(("axe_miibus_readreg: phy 0x%x reg 0x%x val 0x%x\n",
292 		    phy, reg, val));
293 
294 		if (val && val != 0xffff)
295 			sc->axe_phyaddrs[0] = phy;
296 	} else {
297 		DPRINTF(("axe_miibus_readreg: ignore read from phy 0x%x\n",
298 		    phy));
299 	}
300 	return le16toh(val);
301 }
302 
303 static void
304 axe_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg, int aval)
305 {
306 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
307 	usbd_status err;
308 	uint16_t val;
309 
310 	if (sc->axe_dying)
311 		return;
312 
313 	val = htole16(aval);
314 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
315 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_SW, 0, 0, NULL);
316 	err = axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_WRITE_REG, reg, phy, (void *)&val);
317 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_HW, 0, 0, NULL);
318 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
319 
320 	if (err) {
321 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "write PHY failed\n");
322 		return;
323 	}
324 }
325 
326 static void
327 axe_miibus_statchg(device_t dev)
328 {
329 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
330 	struct mii_data *mii = &sc->axe_mii;
331 	int val, err;
332 
333 	if ((mii->mii_media_active & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
334 		val = AXE_MEDIA_FULL_DUPLEX;
335 	else
336 		val = 0;
337 
338 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
339 		val |= (AXE_178_MEDIA_RX_EN | AXE_178_MEDIA_MAGIC);
340 
341 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active)) {
342 		case IFM_1000_T:
343 			val |= AXE_178_MEDIA_GMII | AXE_178_MEDIA_ENCK;
344 			break;
345 		case IFM_100_TX:
346 			val |= AXE_178_MEDIA_100TX;
347 			break;
348 		case IFM_10_T:
349 			/* doesn't need to be handled */
350 			break;
351 		}
352 	}
353 
354 	DPRINTF(("axe_miibus_statchg: val=0x%x\n", val));
355 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
356 	err = axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_MEDIA, 0, val, NULL);
357 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
358 	if (err) {
359 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "media change failed\n");
360 		return;
361 	}
362 }
363 
364 /*
365  * Set media options
366  */
367 static int
368 axe_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
369 {
370 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
371 	struct mii_data *mii = &sc->axe_mii;
372 	int rc;
373 
374 	sc->axe_link = 0;
375 
376 	if (mii->mii_instance) {
377 		struct mii_softc *miisc;
378 
379 		LIST_FOREACH(miisc, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
380 			mii_phy_reset(miisc);
381 	}
382 
383 	if ((rc = mii_mediachg(mii)) == ENXIO)
384 		return 0;
385 	return rc;
386 }
387 
388 /*
389  * Report current media status
390  */
391 static void
392 axe_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
393 {
394 	struct axe_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
395 	struct mii_data		*mii = &sc->axe_mii;
396 
397 	mii_pollstat(mii);
398 	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
399 	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
400 }
401 
402 static void
403 axe_setmulti(struct axe_softc *sc)
404 {
405 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
406 	struct ether_multi *enm;
407 	struct ether_multistep step;
408 	uint32_t h = 0;
409 	uint16_t rxmode;
410 	uint8_t hashtbl[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
411 
412 	if (sc->axe_dying)
413 		return;
414 
415 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
416 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_READ, 0, 0, (void *)&rxmode);
417 	rxmode = le16toh(rxmode);
418 
419 	rxmode &= ~(AXE_RXCMD_ALLMULTI | AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC);
420 
421 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit */
422 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
423 		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC;
424 		goto allmulti;
425 	}
426 
427 	/* Now program new ones */
428 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, &sc->axe_ec, enm);
429 	while (enm != NULL) {
430 		if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi,
431 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0)
432 			goto allmulti;
433 
434 		h = ether_crc32_be(enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26;
435 		hashtbl[h >> 3] |= 1U << (h & 7);
436 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
437 	}
438 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
439 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_MCAST, 0, 0, (void *)&hashtbl);
440 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
441 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
442 	return;
443 
444  allmulti:
445 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
446 	rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_ALLMULTI;
447 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
448 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
449 }
450 
451 static void
452 axe_reset(struct axe_softc *sc)
453 {
454 
455 	if (sc->axe_dying)
456 		return;
457 	/* XXX What to reset? */
458 
459 	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
460 	DELAY(1000);
461 }
462 
463 static void
464 axe_ax88178_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
465 {
466 	int gpio0 = 0, phymode = 0;
467 	uint16_t eeprom;
468 
469 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_WR_ENABLE, 0, 0, NULL);
470 	/* XXX magic */
471 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_READ, 0, 0x0017, &eeprom);
472 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_WR_DISABLE, 0, 0, NULL);
473 
474 	eeprom = le16toh(eeprom);
475 
476 	DPRINTF((" EEPROM is 0x%x\n", eeprom));
477 
478 	/* if EEPROM is invalid we have to use to GPIO0 */
479 	if (eeprom == 0xffff) {
480 		phymode = 0;
481 		gpio0 = 1;
482 	} else {
483 		phymode = eeprom & 7;
484 		gpio0 = (eeprom & 0x80) ? 0 : 1;
485 	}
486 
487 	DPRINTF(("use gpio0: %d, phymode %d\n", gpio0, phymode));
488 
489 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x008c, NULL);
490 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 40);
491 	if ((eeprom >> 8) != 1) {
492 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x003c, NULL);
493 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 30);
494 
495 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x001c, NULL);
496 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 300);
497 
498 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x003c, NULL);
499 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 30);
500 	} else {
501 		DPRINTF(("axe gpio phymode == 1 path\n"));
502 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x0004, NULL);
503 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 30);
504 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x000c, NULL);
505 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 30);
506 	}
507 
508 	/* soft reset */
509 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_CLEAR, NULL);
510 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
511 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
512 	    AXE_SW_RESET_PRL | AXE_178_RESET_MAGIC, NULL);
513 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
514 	/* Enable MII/GMII/RGMII for external PHY */
515 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0, NULL);
516 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 10);
517 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, 0, NULL);
518 }
519 
520 static void
521 axe_ax88772_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
522 {
523 
524 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x00b0, NULL);
525 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 40);
526 
527 	if (sc->axe_phyaddrs[1] == AXE_INTPHY) {
528 		/* ask for the embedded PHY */
529 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0x01, NULL);
530 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 10);
531 
532 		/* power down and reset state, pin reset state */
533 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_CLEAR, NULL);
534 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 60);
535 
536 		/* power down/reset state, pin operating state */
537 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
538 		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPPD | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
539 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
540 
541 		/* power up, reset */
542 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
543 
544 		/* power up, operating */
545 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
546 		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPRL | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
547 	} else {
548 		/* ask for external PHY */
549 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0x00, NULL);
550 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 10);
551 
552 		/* power down internal PHY */
553 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
554 		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPPD | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
555 	}
556 
557 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
558 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, 0, NULL);
559 }
560 
561 /*
562  * Probe for a AX88172 chip.
563  */
564 int
565 axe_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
566 {
567 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
568 
569 	return axe_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product) != NULL ?
570 	    UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE;
571 }
572 
573 /*
574  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
575  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
576  */
577 void
578 axe_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
579 {
580 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(self);
581 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
582 	usbd_device_handle dev = uaa->device;
583 	usbd_status err;
584 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
585 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
586 	struct mii_data	*mii;
587 	uint8_t eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
588 	char *devinfop;
589 	const char *devname = device_xname(self);
590 	struct ifnet *ifp;
591 	int i, s;
592 
593 	aprint_naive("\n");
594 	aprint_normal("\n");
595 
596 	sc->axe_dev = self;
597 	sc->axe_udev = dev;
598 
599 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(dev, 0);
600 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop);
601 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
602 
603 	err = usbd_set_config_no(dev, AXE_CONFIG_NO, 1);
604 	if (err) {
605 		aprint_error_dev(self, "getting interface handle failed\n");
606 		return;
607 	}
608 
609 	sc->axe_flags = axe_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product)->axe_flags;
610 
611 	mutex_init(&sc->axe_mii_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
612 	usb_init_task(&sc->axe_tick_task, axe_tick_task, sc);
613 
614 	err = usbd_device2interface_handle(dev, AXE_IFACE_IDX, &sc->axe_iface);
615 	if (err) {
616 		aprint_error_dev(self, "getting interface handle failed\n");
617 		return;
618 	}
619 
620 	sc->axe_product = uaa->product;
621 	sc->axe_vendor = uaa->vendor;
622 
623 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->axe_iface);
624 
625 	/* decide on what our bufsize will be */
626 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772)
627 		sc->axe_bufsz = (sc->axe_udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ?
628 		    AXE_178_MAX_BUFSZ : AXE_178_MIN_BUFSZ;
629 	else
630 		sc->axe_bufsz = AXE_172_BUFSZ;
631 
632 	/* Find endpoints. */
633 	for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
634 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->axe_iface, i);
635 		if (ed == NULL) {
636 			aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't get ep %d\n", i);
637 			return;
638 		}
639 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
640 		    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
641 			sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_RX] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
642 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT &&
643 			   UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
644 			sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_TX] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
645 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
646 			   UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
647 			sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
648 		}
649 	}
650 
651 	s = splnet();
652 
653 	/* We need the PHYID for init dance in some cases */
654 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
655 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_READ_PHYID, 0, 0, (void *)&sc->axe_phyaddrs);
656 
657 	DPRINTF((" phyaddrs[0]: %x phyaddrs[1]: %x\n",
658 	    sc->axe_phyaddrs[0], sc->axe_phyaddrs[1]));
659 
660 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178)
661 		axe_ax88178_init(sc);
662 	else if (sc->axe_flags & AX772)
663 		axe_ax88772_init(sc);
664 
665 	/*
666 	 * Get station address.
667 	 */
668 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772)
669 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_READ_NODEID, 0, 0, &eaddr);
670 	else
671 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_READ_NODEID, 0, 0, &eaddr);
672 
673 	/*
674 	 * Load IPG values
675 	 */
676 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_READ_IPG012, 0, 0, (void *)&sc->axe_ipgs);
677 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
678 
679 	/*
680 	 * An ASIX chip was detected. Inform the world.
681 	 */
682 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "Ethernet address %s\n", ether_sprintf(eaddr));
683 
684 	/* Initialize interface info.*/
685 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
686 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
687 	strncpy(ifp->if_xname, devname, IFNAMSIZ);
688 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
689 	ifp->if_ioctl = axe_ioctl;
690 	ifp->if_start = axe_start;
691 	ifp->if_init = axe_init;
692 	ifp->if_stop = axe_stop;
693 	ifp->if_watchdog = axe_watchdog;
694 
695 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
696 
697 	sc->axe_ec.ec_capabilities = ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
698 
699 	/* Initialize MII/media info. */
700 	mii = &sc->axe_mii;
701 	mii->mii_ifp = ifp;
702 	mii->mii_readreg = axe_miibus_readreg;
703 	mii->mii_writereg = axe_miibus_writereg;
704 	mii->mii_statchg = axe_miibus_statchg;
705 	mii->mii_flags = MIIF_AUTOTSLEEP;
706 
707 	sc->axe_ec.ec_mii = mii;
708 	if (sc->axe_flags & AXE_MII)
709 		ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, 0, axe_ifmedia_upd,
710 		    axe_ifmedia_sts);
711 	else
712 		ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, 0, ether_mediachange,
713 		    ether_mediastatus);
714 
715 	mii_attach(sc->axe_dev, mii, 0xffffffff, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY,
716 	    0);
717 
718 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&mii->mii_phys)) {
719 		ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
720 		ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE);
721 	} else
722 		ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_AUTO);
723 
724 	/* Attach the interface. */
725 	if_attach(ifp);
726 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
727 #if NRND > 0
728 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->axe_dev),
729 	    RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
730 #endif
731 
732 	callout_init(&sc->axe_stat_ch, 0);
733 	callout_setfunc(&sc->axe_stat_ch, axe_tick, sc);
734 
735 	sc->axe_attached = true;
736 	splx(s);
737 
738 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->axe_udev, sc->axe_dev);
739 }
740 
741 int
742 axe_detach(device_t self, int flags)
743 {
744 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(self);
745 	int s;
746 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
747 
748 	DPRINTFN(2,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
749 
750 	/* Detached before attached finished, so just bail out. */
751 	if (!sc->axe_attached)
752 		return 0;
753 
754 	sc->axe_dying = true;
755 
756 	/*
757 	 * Remove any pending tasks.  They cannot be executing because they run
758 	 * in the same thread as detach.
759 	 */
760 	usb_rem_task(sc->axe_udev, &sc->axe_tick_task);
761 
762 	s = splusb();
763 
764 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
765 		axe_stop(ifp, 1);
766 
767 	callout_destroy(&sc->axe_stat_ch);
768 	mutex_destroy(&sc->axe_mii_lock);
769 #if NRND > 0
770 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
771 #endif
772 	mii_detach(&sc->axe_mii, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY);
773 	ifmedia_delete_instance(&sc->axe_mii.mii_media, IFM_INST_ANY);
774 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
775 	if_detach(ifp);
776 
777 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
778 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX] != NULL ||
779 	    sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX] != NULL ||
780 	    sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] != NULL)
781 		aprint_debug_dev(self, "detach has active endpoints\n");
782 #endif
783 
784 	sc->axe_attached = false;
785 
786 	if (--sc->axe_refcnt >= 0) {
787 		/* Wait for processes to go away. */
788 		usb_detach_wait((sc->axe_dev));
789 	}
790 	splx(s);
791 
792 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->axe_udev, sc->axe_dev);
793 
794 	return 0;
795 }
796 
797 int
798 axe_activate(device_t self, devact_t act)
799 {
800 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(self);
801 
802 	DPRINTFN(2,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
803 
804 	switch (act) {
805 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
806 		if_deactivate(&sc->axe_ec.ec_if);
807 		sc->axe_dying = true;
808 		return 0;
809 	default:
810 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
811 	}
812 }
813 
814 static int
815 axe_rx_list_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
816 {
817 	struct axe_cdata *cd;
818 	struct axe_chain *c;
819 	int i;
820 
821 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
822 
823 	cd = &sc->axe_cdata;
824 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
825 		c = &cd->axe_rx_chain[i];
826 		c->axe_sc = sc;
827 		c->axe_idx = i;
828 		if (c->axe_xfer == NULL) {
829 			c->axe_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->axe_udev);
830 			if (c->axe_xfer == NULL)
831 				return ENOBUFS;
832 			c->axe_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->axe_xfer,
833 			    sc->axe_bufsz);
834 			if (c->axe_buf == NULL) {
835 				usbd_free_xfer(c->axe_xfer);
836 				return ENOBUFS;
837 			}
838 		}
839 	}
840 
841 	return 0;
842 }
843 
844 static int
845 axe_tx_list_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
846 {
847 	struct axe_cdata *cd;
848 	struct axe_chain *c;
849 	int i;
850 
851 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
852 
853 	cd = &sc->axe_cdata;
854 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
855 		c = &cd->axe_tx_chain[i];
856 		c->axe_sc = sc;
857 		c->axe_idx = i;
858 		if (c->axe_xfer == NULL) {
859 			c->axe_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->axe_udev);
860 			if (c->axe_xfer == NULL)
861 				return ENOBUFS;
862 			c->axe_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->axe_xfer,
863 			    sc->axe_bufsz);
864 			if (c->axe_buf == NULL) {
865 				usbd_free_xfer(c->axe_xfer);
866 				return ENOBUFS;
867 			}
868 		}
869 	}
870 
871 	return 0;
872 }
873 
874 /*
875  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
876  * the higher level protocols.
877  */
878 static void
879 axe_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
880 {
881 	struct axe_softc *sc;
882 	struct axe_chain *c;
883 	struct ifnet *ifp;
884 	uint8_t *buf;
885 	uint32_t total_len;
886 	u_int rxlen, pktlen;
887 	struct mbuf *m;
888 	struct axe_sframe_hdr hdr;
889 	int s;
890 
891 	c = (struct axe_chain *)priv;
892 	sc = c->axe_sc;
893 	buf = c->axe_buf;
894 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
895 
896 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev),__func__));
897 
898 	if (sc->axe_dying)
899 		return;
900 
901 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
902 		return;
903 
904 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
905 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED)
906 			return;
907 		if (usbd_ratecheck(&sc->axe_rx_notice))
908 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "usb errors on rx: %s\n",
909 			    usbd_errstr(status));
910 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
911 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
912 		goto done;
913 	}
914 
915 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &total_len, NULL);
916 
917 	do {
918 		if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
919 			if (total_len < sizeof(hdr)) {
920 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
921 				goto done;
922 			}
923 
924 			memcpy(&hdr, buf, sizeof(hdr));
925 			total_len -= sizeof(hdr);
926 			buf += sizeof(hdr);
927 
928 			if ((hdr.len ^ hdr.ilen) != 0xffff) {
929 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
930 				goto done;
931 			}
932 
933 			rxlen = le16toh(hdr.len);
934 			if (total_len < rxlen) {
935 				pktlen = total_len;
936 				total_len = 0;
937 			} else {
938 				pktlen = rxlen;
939 				rxlen = roundup2(rxlen, 2);
940 				total_len -= rxlen;
941 			}
942 
943 		} else { /* AX172 */
944 			pktlen = rxlen = total_len;
945 			total_len = 0;
946 		}
947 
948 		MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
949 		if (m == NULL) {
950 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
951 			goto done;
952 		}
953 
954 		if (pktlen > MHLEN - ETHER_ALIGN) {
955 			MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
956 			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
957 				m_freem(m);
958 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
959 				goto done;
960 			}
961 		}
962 		m->m_data += ETHER_ALIGN;
963 
964 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
965 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
966 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
967 
968 		memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), buf, pktlen);
969 		buf += rxlen;
970 
971 		s = splnet();
972 
973 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
974 
975 		DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: deliver %d\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev),
976 		    __func__, m->m_len));
977 		(*(ifp)->if_input)((ifp), (m));
978 
979 		splx(s);
980 
981 	} while (total_len > 0);
982 
983  done:
984 
985 	/* Setup new transfer. */
986 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX],
987 	    c, c->axe_buf, sc->axe_bufsz,
988 	    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
989 	    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, axe_rxeof);
990 	usbd_transfer(xfer);
991 
992 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: start rx\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
993 }
994 
995 /*
996  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
997  * the list buffers.
998  */
999 
1000 static void
1001 axe_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
1002 {
1003 	struct axe_softc *sc;
1004 	struct axe_chain *c;
1005 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1006 	int s;
1007 
1008 	c = priv;
1009 	sc = c->axe_sc;
1010 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1011 
1012 	if (sc->axe_dying)
1013 		return;
1014 
1015 	s = splnet();
1016 
1017 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
1018 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED) {
1019 			splx(s);
1020 			return;
1021 		}
1022 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1023 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "usb error on tx: %s\n",
1024 		    usbd_errstr(status));
1025 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
1026 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
1027 		splx(s);
1028 		return;
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1032 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1033 
1034 	if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1035 		axe_start(ifp);
1036 
1037 	ifp->if_opackets++;
1038 	splx(s);
1039 }
1040 
1041 static void
1042 axe_tick(void *xsc)
1043 {
1044 	struct axe_softc *sc = xsc;
1045 
1046 	if (sc == NULL)
1047 		return;
1048 
1049 	DPRINTFN(0xff, ("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
1050 
1051 	if (sc->axe_dying)
1052 		return;
1053 
1054 	/* Perform periodic stuff in process context */
1055 	usb_add_task(sc->axe_udev, &sc->axe_tick_task, USB_TASKQ_DRIVER);
1056 }
1057 
1058 static void
1059 axe_tick_task(void *xsc)
1060 {
1061 	int s;
1062 	struct axe_softc *sc;
1063 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1064 	struct mii_data *mii;
1065 
1066 	sc = xsc;
1067 
1068 	if (sc == NULL)
1069 		return;
1070 
1071 	if (sc->axe_dying)
1072 		return;
1073 
1074 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1075 	mii = &sc->axe_mii;
1076 
1077 	if (mii == NULL)
1078 		return;
1079 
1080 	s = splnet();
1081 
1082 	mii_tick(mii);
1083 	if (sc->axe_link == 0 &&
1084 	    (mii->mii_media_status & IFM_ACTIVE) != 0 &&
1085 	    IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) != IFM_NONE) {
1086 		DPRINTF(("%s: %s: got link\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev),
1087 		    __func__));
1088 		sc->axe_link++;
1089 		if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1090 			axe_start(ifp);
1091 	}
1092 
1093 	callout_schedule(&sc->axe_stat_ch, hz);
1094 
1095 	splx(s);
1096 }
1097 
1098 static int
1099 axe_encap(struct axe_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int idx)
1100 {
1101 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1102 	struct axe_chain *c;
1103 	usbd_status err;
1104 	struct axe_sframe_hdr hdr;
1105 	int length, boundary;
1106 
1107 	c = &sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[idx];
1108 
1109 	/*
1110 	 * Copy the mbuf data into a contiguous buffer, leaving two
1111 	 * bytes at the beginning to hold the frame length.
1112 	 */
1113 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
1114 		boundary = (sc->axe_udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? 512 : 64;
1115 
1116 		hdr.len = htole16(m->m_pkthdr.len);
1117 		hdr.ilen = ~hdr.len;
1118 
1119 		memcpy(c->axe_buf, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
1120 		length = sizeof(hdr);
1121 
1122 		m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, c->axe_buf + length);
1123 		length += m->m_pkthdr.len;
1124 
1125 		if ((length % boundary) == 0) {
1126 			hdr.len = 0x0000;
1127 			hdr.ilen = 0xffff;
1128 			memcpy(c->axe_buf + length, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
1129 			length += sizeof(hdr);
1130 		}
1131 	} else {
1132 		m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, c->axe_buf);
1133 		length = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1134 	}
1135 
1136 	usbd_setup_xfer(c->axe_xfer, sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX],
1137 	    c, c->axe_buf, length, USBD_FORCE_SHORT_XFER | USBD_NO_COPY, 10000,
1138 	    axe_txeof);
1139 
1140 	/* Transmit */
1141 	err = usbd_transfer(c->axe_xfer);
1142 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
1143 		axe_stop(ifp, 0);
1144 		return EIO;
1145 	}
1146 
1147 	sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_cnt++;
1148 
1149 	return 0;
1150 }
1151 
1152 static void
1153 axe_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1154 {
1155 	struct axe_softc *sc;
1156 	struct mbuf *m;
1157 
1158 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1159 
1160 	if ((sc->axe_flags & AXE_MII) != 0 && sc->axe_link == 0)
1161 		return;
1162 
1163 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_OACTIVE|IFF_RUNNING)) != IFF_RUNNING)
1164 		return;
1165 
1166 	IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1167 	if (m == NULL) {
1168 		return;
1169 	}
1170 
1171 	if (axe_encap(sc, m, 0)) {
1172 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1173 		return;
1174 	}
1175 	IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1176 
1177 	/*
1178 	 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
1179 	 * to him.
1180 	 */
1181 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
1182 	m_freem(m);
1183 
1184 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1185 
1186 	/*
1187 	 * Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch.
1188 	 */
1189 	ifp->if_timer = 5;
1190 
1191 	return;
1192 }
1193 
1194 static int
1195 axe_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
1196 {
1197 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1198 	struct axe_chain *c;
1199 	usbd_status err;
1200 	int rxmode;
1201 	int i, s;
1202 	uint8_t eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1203 
1204 	s = splnet();
1205 
1206 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1207 		axe_stop(ifp, 0);
1208 
1209 	/*
1210 	 * Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers.
1211 	 */
1212 	axe_reset(sc);
1213 
1214 	/* Set MAC address */
1215 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
1216 		memcpy(eaddr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), sizeof(eaddr));
1217 		axe_lock_mii(sc);
1218 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_WRITE_NODEID, 0, 0, eaddr);
1219 		axe_unlock_mii(sc);
1220 	}
1221 
1222 	/* Enable RX logic. */
1223 
1224 	/* Init RX ring. */
1225 	if (axe_rx_list_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
1226 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "rx list init failed\n");
1227 		splx(s);
1228 		return ENOBUFS;
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	/* Init TX ring. */
1232 	if (axe_tx_list_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
1233 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "tx list init failed\n");
1234 		splx(s);
1235 		return ENOBUFS;
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	/* Set transmitter IPG values */
1239 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
1240 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772)
1241 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_WRITE_IPG012, sc->axe_ipgs[2],
1242 		    (sc->axe_ipgs[1] << 8) | (sc->axe_ipgs[0]), NULL);
1243 	else {
1244 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG0, 0, sc->axe_ipgs[0], NULL);
1245 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG1, 0, sc->axe_ipgs[1], NULL);
1246 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG2, 0, sc->axe_ipgs[2], NULL);
1247 	}
1248 
1249 	/* Enable receiver, set RX mode */
1250 	rxmode = AXE_RXCMD_BROADCAST | AXE_RXCMD_MULTICAST | AXE_RXCMD_ENABLE;
1251 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
1252 		if (sc->axe_udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
1253 			/* Largest possible USB buffer size for AX88178 */
1254 			rxmode |= AXE_178_RXCMD_MFB;
1255 		}
1256 	} else
1257 		rxmode |= AXE_172_RXCMD_UNICAST;
1258 
1259 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
1260 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1261 		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC;
1262 
1263 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
1264 		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_BROADCAST;
1265 
1266 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
1267 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
1268 
1269 	/* Load the multicast filter. */
1270 	axe_setmulti(sc);
1271 
1272 	/* Open RX and TX pipes. */
1273 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->axe_iface, sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_RX],
1274 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
1275 	if (err) {
1276 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "open rx pipe failed: %s\n",
1277 		    usbd_errstr(err));
1278 		splx(s);
1279 		return EIO;
1280 	}
1281 
1282 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->axe_iface, sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_TX],
1283 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
1284 	if (err) {
1285 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "open tx pipe failed: %s\n",
1286 		    usbd_errstr(err));
1287 		splx(s);
1288 		return EIO;
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	/* Start up the receive pipe. */
1292 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1293 		c = &sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i];
1294 		usbd_setup_xfer(c->axe_xfer, sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX],
1295 		    c, c->axe_buf, sc->axe_bufsz,
1296 		    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT,
1297 		    axe_rxeof);
1298 		usbd_transfer(c->axe_xfer);
1299 	}
1300 
1301 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1302 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1303 
1304 	splx(s);
1305 
1306 	callout_schedule(&sc->axe_stat_ch, hz);
1307 	return 0;
1308 }
1309 
1310 static int
1311 axe_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
1312 {
1313 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1314 	int s;
1315 	int error = 0;
1316 
1317 	s = splnet();
1318 
1319 	switch(cmd) {
1320 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1321 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
1322 			break;
1323 
1324 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) {
1325 		case IFF_RUNNING:
1326 			axe_stop(ifp, 1);
1327 			break;
1328 		case IFF_UP:
1329 			axe_init(ifp);
1330 			break;
1331 		case IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING:
1332 			if ((ifp->if_flags ^ sc->axe_if_flags) == IFF_PROMISC)
1333 				axe_setmulti(sc);
1334 			else
1335 				axe_init(ifp);
1336 			break;
1337 		}
1338 		sc->axe_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
1339 		break;
1340 
1341 	default:
1342 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) != ENETRESET)
1343 			break;
1344 
1345 		error = 0;
1346 
1347 		if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI || cmd == SIOCDELMULTI)
1348 			axe_setmulti(sc);
1349 
1350 	}
1351 	splx(s);
1352 
1353 	return error;
1354 }
1355 
1356 static void
1357 axe_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1358 {
1359 	struct axe_softc *sc;
1360 	struct axe_chain *c;
1361 	usbd_status stat;
1362 	int s;
1363 
1364 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1365 
1366 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
1367 	aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "watchdog timeout\n");
1368 
1369 	s = splusb();
1370 	c = &sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[0];
1371 	usbd_get_xfer_status(c->axe_xfer, NULL, NULL, NULL, &stat);
1372 	axe_txeof(c->axe_xfer, c, stat);
1373 
1374 	if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1375 		axe_start(ifp);
1376 	splx(s);
1377 }
1378 
1379 /*
1380  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1381  * RX and TX lists.
1382  */
1383 static void
1384 axe_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
1385 {
1386 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1387 	usbd_status err;
1388 	int i;
1389 
1390 	axe_reset(sc);
1391 
1392 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1393 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
1394 
1395 	callout_stop(&sc->axe_stat_ch);
1396 
1397 	/* Stop transfers. */
1398 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX] != NULL) {
1399 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
1400 		if (err) {
1401 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1402 			    "abort rx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1403 		}
1404 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
1405 		if (err) {
1406 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1407 			    "close rx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1408 		}
1409 		sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX] = NULL;
1410 	}
1411 
1412 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX] != NULL) {
1413 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
1414 		if (err) {
1415 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1416 			    "abort tx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1417 		}
1418 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
1419 		if (err) {
1420 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1421 			    "close tx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1422 		}
1423 		sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX] = NULL;
1424 	}
1425 
1426 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] != NULL) {
1427 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR]);
1428 		if (err) {
1429 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1430 			    "abort intr pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1431 		}
1432 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR]);
1433 		if (err) {
1434 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1435 			    "close intr pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1436 		}
1437 		sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] = NULL;
1438 	}
1439 
1440 	/* Free RX resources. */
1441 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1442 		if (sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_xfer != NULL) {
1443 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_xfer);
1444 			sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_xfer = NULL;
1445 		}
1446 	}
1447 
1448 	/* Free TX resources. */
1449 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1450 		if (sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_xfer != NULL) {
1451 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_xfer);
1452 			sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_xfer = NULL;
1453 		}
1454 	}
1455 
1456 	sc->axe_link = 0;
1457 }
1458