xref: /netbsd/sys/dev/usb/uftdireg.h (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: uftdireg.h,v 1.5 2002/05/08 18:10:19 scw Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Definitions for the FTDI USB Single Port Serial Converter -
5  * known as FTDI_SIO (Serial Input/Output application of the chipset)
6  *
7  * The device is based on the FTDI FT8U100AX chip. It has a DB25 on one side,
8  * USB on the other.
9  *
10  * Thanx to FTDI (http://www.ftdi.co.uk) for so kindly providing details
11  * of the protocol required to talk to the device and ongoing assistence
12  * during development.
13  *
14  * Bill Ryder - bryder@sgi.com of Silicon Graphics, Inc. is the original
15  * author of this file.
16  */
17 /* Modified by Lennart Augustsson */
18 
19 /* Vendor Request Interface */
20 #define FTDI_SIO_RESET 		0 /* Reset the port */
21 #define FTDI_SIO_MODEM_CTRL 	1 /* Set the modem control register */
22 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_FLOW_CTRL	2 /* Set flow control register */
23 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_BAUD_RATE	3 /* Set baud rate */
24 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA	4 /* Set the data characteristics of the port */
25 #define FTDI_SIO_GET_STATUS	5 /* Retrieve current value of status reg */
26 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_EVENT_CHAR	6 /* Set the event character */
27 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_ERROR_CHAR	7 /* Set the error character */
28 
29 /* Port Identifier Table */
30 #define FTDI_PIT_DEFAULT 	0 /* SIOA */
31 #define FTDI_PIT_SIOA		1 /* SIOA */
32 #define FTDI_PIT_SIOB		2 /* SIOB */
33 #define FTDI_PIT_PARALLEL	3 /* Parallel */
34 
35 enum uftdi_type {
36 	UFTDI_TYPE_SIO,
37 	UFTDI_TYPE_8U232AM
38 };
39 
40 /*
41  * BmRequestType:  0100 0000B
42  * bRequest:       FTDI_SIO_RESET
43  * wValue:         Control Value
44  *                   0 = Reset SIO
45  *                   1 = Purge RX buffer
46  *                   2 = Purge TX buffer
47  * wIndex:         Port
48  * wLength:        0
49  * Data:           None
50  *
51  * The Reset SIO command has this effect:
52  *
53  *    Sets flow control set to 'none'
54  *    Event char = 0x0d
55  *    Event trigger = disabled
56  *    Purge RX buffer
57  *    Purge TX buffer
58  *    Clear DTR
59  *    Clear RTS
60  *    baud and data format not reset
61  *
62  * The Purge RX and TX buffer commands affect nothing except the buffers
63  *
64  */
65 /* FTDI_SIO_RESET */
66 #define FTDI_SIO_RESET_SIO 0
67 #define FTDI_SIO_RESET_PURGE_RX 1
68 #define FTDI_SIO_RESET_PURGE_TX 2
69 
70 
71 /*
72  * BmRequestType:  0100 0000B
73  * bRequest:       FTDI_SIO_SET_BAUDRATE
74  * wValue:         BaudRate value - see below
75  * wIndex:         Port
76  * wLength:        0
77  * Data:           None
78  */
79 /* FTDI_SIO_SET_BAUDRATE */
80 enum {
81 	ftdi_sio_b300 = 0,
82 	ftdi_sio_b600 = 1,
83 	ftdi_sio_b1200 = 2,
84 	ftdi_sio_b2400 = 3,
85 	ftdi_sio_b4800 = 4,
86 	ftdi_sio_b9600 = 5,
87 	ftdi_sio_b19200 = 6,
88 	ftdi_sio_b38400 = 7,
89 	ftdi_sio_b57600 = 8,
90 	ftdi_sio_b115200 = 9
91 };
92 
93 enum {
94 	ftdi_8u232am_b300 = 0x2710,
95 	ftdi_8u232am_b600 = 0x1388,
96 	ftdi_8u232am_b1200 = 0x09c4,
97 	ftdi_8u232am_b2400 = 0x04e2,
98 	ftdi_8u232am_b4800 = 0x0271,
99 	ftdi_8u232am_b9600 = 0x4138,
100 	ftdi_8u232am_b19200 = 0x809c,
101 	ftdi_8u232am_b38400 = 0xc04e,
102 	ftdi_8u232am_b57600 = 0x0034,
103 	ftdi_8u232am_b115200 = 0x001a,
104 	ftdi_8u232am_b230400 = 0x000d,
105 	ftdi_8u232am_b460800 = 0x4006,
106 	ftdi_8u232am_b921600 = 0x8003
107 };
108 
109 /*
110  * BmRequestType:  0100 0000B
111  * bRequest:       FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA
112  * wValue:         Data characteristics (see below)
113  * wIndex:         Port
114  * wLength:        0
115  * Data:           No
116  *
117  * Data characteristics
118  *
119  *   B0..7   Number of data bits
120  *   B8..10  Parity
121  *           0 = None
122  *           1 = Odd
123  *           2 = Even
124  *           3 = Mark
125  *           4 = Space
126  *   B11..13 Stop Bits
127  *           0 = 1
128  *           1 = 1.5
129  *           2 = 2
130  *   B14..15 Reserved
131  *
132  */
133 /* FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA */
134 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_BITS(n) (n)
135 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_PARITY_NONE (0x0 << 8)
136 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_PARITY_ODD (0x1 << 8)
137 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_PARITY_EVEN (0x2 << 8)
138 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_PARITY_MARK (0x3 << 8)
139 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_PARITY_SPACE (0x4 << 8)
140 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_STOP_BITS_1 (0x0 << 11)
141 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_STOP_BITS_15 (0x1 << 11)
142 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_STOP_BITS_2 (0x2 << 11)
143 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_BREAK (0x1 << 14)
144 
145 
146 /*
147  * BmRequestType:   0100 0000B
148  * bRequest:        FTDI_SIO_MODEM_CTRL
149  * wValue:          ControlValue (see below)
150  * wIndex:          Port
151  * wLength:         0
152  * Data:            None
153  *
154  * NOTE: If the device is in RTS/CTS flow control, the RTS set by this
155  * command will be IGNORED without an error being returned
156  * Also - you can not set DTR and RTS with one control message
157  *
158  * ControlValue
159  * B0    DTR state
160  *          0 = reset
161  *          1 = set
162  * B1    RTS state
163  *          0 = reset
164  *          1 = set
165  * B2..7 Reserved
166  * B8    DTR state enable
167  *          0 = ignore
168  *          1 = use DTR state
169  * B9    RTS state enable
170  *          0 = ignore
171  *          1 = use RTS state
172  * B10..15 Reserved
173  */
174 /* FTDI_SIO_MODEM_CTRL */
175 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DTR_MASK 0x1
176 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DTR_HIGH (1 | ( FTDI_SIO_SET_DTR_MASK  << 8))
177 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_DTR_LOW  (0 | ( FTDI_SIO_SET_DTR_MASK  << 8))
178 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_RTS_MASK 0x2
179 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_RTS_HIGH (2 | ( FTDI_SIO_SET_RTS_MASK << 8))
180 #define FTDI_SIO_SET_RTS_LOW (0 | ( FTDI_SIO_SET_RTS_MASK << 8))
181 
182 
183 /*
184  *   BmRequestType:  0100 0000b
185  *   bRequest:       FTDI_SIO_SET_FLOW_CTRL
186  *   wValue:         Xoff/Xon
187  *   wIndex:         Protocol/Port - hIndex is protocl / lIndex is port
188  *   wLength:        0
189  *   Data:           None
190  *
191  * hIndex protocol is:
192  *   B0 Output handshaking using RTS/CTS
193  *       0 = disabled
194  *       1 = enabled
195  *   B1 Output handshaking using DTR/DSR
196  *       0 = disabled
197  *       1 = enabled
198  *   B2 Xon/Xoff handshaking
199  *       0 = disabled
200  *       1 = enabled
201  *
202  * A value of zero in the hIndex field disables handshaking
203  *
204  * If Xon/Xoff handshaking is specified, the hValue field should contain the
205  * XOFF character and the lValue field contains the XON character.
206  */
207 /* FTDI_SIO_SET_FLOW_CTRL */
208 #define FTDI_SIO_DISABLE_FLOW_CTRL 0x0
209 #define FTDI_SIO_RTS_CTS_HS 0x1
210 #define FTDI_SIO_DTR_DSR_HS 0x2
211 #define FTDI_SIO_XON_XOFF_HS 0x4
212 
213 
214 /*
215  *  BmRequestType:   0100 0000b
216  *  bRequest:        FTDI_SIO_SET_EVENT_CHAR
217  *  wValue:          Event Char
218  *  wIndex:          Port
219  *  wLength:         0
220  *  Data:            None
221  *
222  * wValue:
223  *   B0..7   Event Character
224  *   B8      Event Character Processing
225  *             0 = disabled
226  *             1 = enabled
227  *   B9..15  Reserved
228  *
229  * FTDI_SIO_SET_EVENT_CHAR
230  *
231  * Set the special event character for the specified communications port.
232  * If the device sees this character it will immediately return the
233  * data read so far - rather than wait 40ms or until 62 bytes are read
234  * which is what normally happens.
235  */
236 
237 
238 
239 /*
240  *  BmRequestType:  0100 0000b
241  *  bRequest:       FTDI_SIO_SET_ERROR_CHAR
242  *  wValue:         Error Char
243  *  wIndex:         Port
244  *  wLength:        0
245  *  Data:           None
246  *
247  *  Error Char
248  *  B0..7  Error Character
249  *  B8     Error Character Processing
250  *           0 = disabled
251  *           1 = enabled
252  *  B9..15 Reserved
253  *
254  *
255  * FTDI_SIO_SET_ERROR_CHAR
256  * Set the parity error replacement character for the specified communications
257  * port.
258  */
259 
260 
261 /*
262  *   BmRequestType:   1100 0000b
263  *   bRequest:        FTDI_SIO_GET_MODEM_STATUS
264  *   wValue:          zero
265  *   wIndex:          Port
266  *   wLength:         1
267  *   Data:            Status
268  *
269  * One byte of data is returned
270  * B0..3 0
271  * B4    CTS
272  *         0 = inactive
273  *         1 = active
274  * B5    DSR
275  *         0 = inactive
276  *         1 = active
277  * B6    Ring Indicator (RI)
278  *         0 = inactive
279  *         1 = active
280  * B7    Receive Line Signal Detect (RLSD)
281  *         0 = inactive
282  *         1 = active
283  *
284  * FTDI_SIO_GET_MODEM_STATUS
285  * Retrieve the current value of the modem status register.
286  */
287 #define FTDI_SIO_CTS_MASK 0x10
288 #define FTDI_SIO_DSR_MASK 0x20
289 #define FTDI_SIO_RI_MASK  0x40
290 #define FTDI_SIO_RLSD_MASK 0x80
291 
292 
293 
294 /*
295  *
296  * DATA FORMAT
297  *
298  * IN Endpoint
299  *
300  * The device reserves the first two bytes of data on this endpoint to contain
301  * the current values of the modem and line status registers. In the absence of
302  * data, the device generates a message consisting of these two status bytes
303  * every 40 ms.
304  *
305  * Byte 0: Modem Status
306  *   NOTE: 4 upper bits have same layout as the MSR register in a 16550
307  *
308  * Offset	Description
309  * B0..3	Port
310  * B4		Clear to Send (CTS)
311  * B5		Data Set Ready (DSR)
312  * B6		Ring Indicator (RI)
313  * B7		Receive Line Signal Detect (RLSD)
314  *
315  * Byte 1: Line Status
316  *   NOTE: same layout as the LSR register in a 16550
317  *
318  * Offset	Description
319  * B0	Data Ready (DR)
320  * B1	Overrun Error (OE)
321  * B2	Parity Error (PE)
322  * B3	Framing Error (FE)
323  * B4	Break Interrupt (BI)
324  * B5	Transmitter Holding Register (THRE)
325  * B6	Transmitter Empty (TEMT)
326  * B7	Error in RCVR FIFO
327  *
328  *
329  * OUT Endpoint
330  *
331  * This device reserves the first bytes of data on this endpoint contain the
332  * length and port identifier of the message. For the FTDI USB Serial converter
333  * the port identifier is always 1.
334  *
335  * Byte 0: Port & length
336  *
337  * Offset	Description
338  * B0..1	Port
339  * B2..7	Length of message - (not including Byte 0)
340  *
341  */
342 #define FTDI_PORT_MASK 0x0f
343 #define FTDI_MSR_MASK 0xf0
344 #define FTDI_GET_MSR(p) (((p)[0]) & FTDI_MSR_MASK)
345 #define FTDI_GET_LSR(p) ((p)[1])
346 #define FTDI_LSR_MASK (~0x60) /* interesting bits */
347 #define FTDI_OUT_TAG(len, port) (((len) << 2) | (port))
348