xref: /netbsd/sys/kern/vfs_vnops.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: vfs_vnops.c,v 1.180 2010/11/19 06:44:45 dholland Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Andrew Doran.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
36  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
37  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
38  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
39  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
40  *
41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43  * are met:
44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
49  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
50  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
51  *    without specific prior written permission.
52  *
53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
56  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
57  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
58  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
59  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
61  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
62  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
63  * SUCH DAMAGE.
64  *
65  *	@(#)vfs_vnops.c	8.14 (Berkeley) 6/15/95
66  */
67 
68 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
69 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: vfs_vnops.c,v 1.180 2010/11/19 06:44:45 dholland Exp $");
70 
71 #include "veriexec.h"
72 
73 #include <sys/param.h>
74 #include <sys/systm.h>
75 #include <sys/kernel.h>
76 #include <sys/file.h>
77 #include <sys/stat.h>
78 #include <sys/buf.h>
79 #include <sys/proc.h>
80 #include <sys/mount.h>
81 #include <sys/namei.h>
82 #include <sys/vnode.h>
83 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
84 #include <sys/tty.h>
85 #include <sys/poll.h>
86 #include <sys/kauth.h>
87 #include <sys/syslog.h>
88 #include <sys/fstrans.h>
89 #include <sys/atomic.h>
90 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
91 #include <sys/wapbl.h>
92 
93 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
94 #include <miscfs/fifofs/fifo.h>
95 
96 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
97 #include <uvm/uvm_readahead.h>
98 
99 #ifdef UNION
100 #include <fs/union/union.h>
101 #endif
102 
103 int (*vn_union_readdir_hook) (struct vnode **, struct file *, struct lwp *);
104 
105 #include <sys/verified_exec.h>
106 
107 static int vn_read(file_t *fp, off_t *offset, struct uio *uio,
108 	    kauth_cred_t cred, int flags);
109 static int vn_write(file_t *fp, off_t *offset, struct uio *uio,
110 	    kauth_cred_t cred, int flags);
111 static int vn_closefile(file_t *fp);
112 static int vn_poll(file_t *fp, int events);
113 static int vn_fcntl(file_t *fp, u_int com, void *data);
114 static int vn_statfile(file_t *fp, struct stat *sb);
115 static int vn_ioctl(file_t *fp, u_long com, void *data);
116 
117 const struct fileops vnops = {
118 	.fo_read = vn_read,
119 	.fo_write = vn_write,
120 	.fo_ioctl = vn_ioctl,
121 	.fo_fcntl = vn_fcntl,
122 	.fo_poll = vn_poll,
123 	.fo_stat = vn_statfile,
124 	.fo_close = vn_closefile,
125 	.fo_kqfilter = vn_kqfilter,
126 	.fo_restart = fnullop_restart,
127 };
128 
129 /*
130  * Common code for vnode open operations.
131  * Check permissions, and call the VOP_OPEN or VOP_CREATE routine.
132  */
133 int
134 vn_open(struct nameidata *ndp, int fmode, int cmode)
135 {
136 	struct vnode *vp;
137 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
138 	kauth_cred_t cred = l->l_cred;
139 	struct vattr va;
140 	int error;
141 	const char *pathstring;
142 
143 	if ((fmode & (O_CREAT | O_DIRECTORY)) == (O_CREAT | O_DIRECTORY))
144 		return EINVAL;
145 
146 	ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags &= TRYEMULROOT | NOCHROOT;
147 
148 	if (fmode & O_CREAT) {
149 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = CREATE;
150 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF;
151 		if ((fmode & O_EXCL) == 0 &&
152 		    ((fmode & O_NOFOLLOW) == 0))
153 			ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= FOLLOW;
154 	} else {
155 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = LOOKUP;
156 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= LOCKLEAF;
157 		if ((fmode & O_NOFOLLOW) == 0)
158 			ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= FOLLOW;
159 	}
160 
161 	pathstring = pathbuf_stringcopy_get(ndp->ni_pathbuf);
162 	if (pathstring == NULL) {
163 		return ENOMEM;
164 	}
165 
166 	error = namei(ndp);
167 	if (error)
168 		goto out;
169 
170 	vp = ndp->ni_vp;
171 
172 #if NVERIEXEC > 0
173 	error = veriexec_openchk(l, ndp->ni_vp, pathstring, fmode);
174 	if (error)
175 		goto bad;
176 #endif /* NVERIEXEC > 0 */
177 
178 	if (fmode & O_CREAT) {
179 		if (ndp->ni_vp == NULL) {
180 			vattr_null(&va);
181 			va.va_type = VREG;
182 			va.va_mode = cmode;
183 			if (fmode & O_EXCL)
184 				 va.va_vaflags |= VA_EXCLUSIVE;
185 			error = VOP_CREATE(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_vp,
186 					   &ndp->ni_cnd, &va);
187 			if (error)
188 				goto out;
189 			fmode &= ~O_TRUNC;
190 			vp = ndp->ni_vp;
191 		} else {
192 			VOP_ABORTOP(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_cnd);
193 			if (ndp->ni_dvp == ndp->ni_vp)
194 				vrele(ndp->ni_dvp);
195 			else
196 				vput(ndp->ni_dvp);
197 			ndp->ni_dvp = NULL;
198 			vp = ndp->ni_vp;
199 			if (fmode & O_EXCL) {
200 				error = EEXIST;
201 				goto bad;
202 			}
203 			fmode &= ~O_CREAT;
204 		}
205 	} else {
206 		vp = ndp->ni_vp;
207 	}
208 	if (vp->v_type == VSOCK) {
209 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
210 		goto bad;
211 	}
212 	if (ndp->ni_vp->v_type == VLNK) {
213 		error = EFTYPE;
214 		goto bad;
215 	}
216 
217 	if ((fmode & O_CREAT) == 0) {
218 		error = vn_openchk(vp, cred, fmode);
219 		if (error != 0)
220 			goto bad;
221 	}
222 
223 	if (fmode & O_TRUNC) {
224 		vattr_null(&va);
225 		va.va_size = 0;
226 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &va, cred);
227 		if (error != 0)
228 			goto bad;
229 	}
230 	if ((error = VOP_OPEN(vp, fmode, cred)) != 0)
231 		goto bad;
232 	if (fmode & FWRITE) {
233 		mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
234 		vp->v_writecount++;
235 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
236 	}
237 
238 bad:
239 	if (error)
240 		vput(vp);
241 out:
242 	pathbuf_stringcopy_put(ndp->ni_pathbuf, pathstring);
243 	return (error);
244 }
245 
246 /*
247  * Check for write permissions on the specified vnode.
248  * Prototype text segments cannot be written.
249  */
250 int
251 vn_writechk(struct vnode *vp)
252 {
253 
254 	/*
255 	 * If the vnode is in use as a process's text,
256 	 * we can't allow writing.
257 	 */
258 	if (vp->v_iflag & VI_TEXT)
259 		return (ETXTBSY);
260 	return (0);
261 }
262 
263 int
264 vn_openchk(struct vnode *vp, kauth_cred_t cred, int fflags)
265 {
266 	int permbits = 0;
267 	int error;
268 
269 	if ((fflags & O_DIRECTORY) != 0 && vp->v_type != VDIR)
270 		return ENOTDIR;
271 
272 	if ((fflags & FREAD) != 0) {
273 		permbits = VREAD;
274 	}
275 	if ((fflags & (FWRITE | O_TRUNC)) != 0) {
276 		permbits |= VWRITE;
277 		if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
278 			error = EISDIR;
279 			goto bad;
280 		}
281 		error = vn_writechk(vp);
282 		if (error != 0)
283 			goto bad;
284 	}
285 	error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, permbits, cred);
286 bad:
287 	return error;
288 }
289 
290 /*
291  * Mark a vnode as having executable mappings.
292  */
293 void
294 vn_markexec(struct vnode *vp)
295 {
296 
297 	if ((vp->v_iflag & VI_EXECMAP) != 0) {
298 		/* Safe unlocked, as long as caller holds a reference. */
299 		return;
300 	}
301 
302 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
303 	if ((vp->v_iflag & VI_EXECMAP) == 0) {
304 		atomic_add_int(&uvmexp.filepages, -vp->v_uobj.uo_npages);
305 		atomic_add_int(&uvmexp.execpages, vp->v_uobj.uo_npages);
306 		vp->v_iflag |= VI_EXECMAP;
307 	}
308 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
309 }
310 
311 /*
312  * Mark a vnode as being the text of a process.
313  * Fail if the vnode is currently writable.
314  */
315 int
316 vn_marktext(struct vnode *vp)
317 {
318 
319 	if ((vp->v_iflag & (VI_TEXT|VI_EXECMAP)) == (VI_TEXT|VI_EXECMAP)) {
320 		/* Safe unlocked, as long as caller holds a reference. */
321 		return (0);
322 	}
323 
324 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
325 	if (vp->v_writecount != 0) {
326 		KASSERT((vp->v_iflag & VI_TEXT) == 0);
327 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
328 		return (ETXTBSY);
329 	}
330 	if ((vp->v_iflag & VI_EXECMAP) == 0) {
331 		atomic_add_int(&uvmexp.filepages, -vp->v_uobj.uo_npages);
332 		atomic_add_int(&uvmexp.execpages, vp->v_uobj.uo_npages);
333 	}
334 	vp->v_iflag |= (VI_TEXT | VI_EXECMAP);
335 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
336 	return (0);
337 }
338 
339 /*
340  * Vnode close call
341  *
342  * Note: takes an unlocked vnode, while VOP_CLOSE takes a locked node.
343  */
344 int
345 vn_close(struct vnode *vp, int flags, kauth_cred_t cred)
346 {
347 	int error;
348 
349 	if (flags & FWRITE) {
350 		mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
351 		vp->v_writecount--;
352 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
353 	}
354 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
355 	error = VOP_CLOSE(vp, flags, cred);
356 	vput(vp);
357 	return (error);
358 }
359 
360 static int
361 enforce_rlimit_fsize(struct vnode *vp, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
362 {
363 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
364 	off_t testoff;
365 
366 	if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_WRITE || vp->v_type != VREG)
367 		return 0;
368 
369 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
370 	if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
371 		testoff = vp->v_size;
372 	else
373 		testoff = uio->uio_offset;
374 
375 	if (testoff + uio->uio_resid >
376 	    l->l_proc->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur) {
377 		mutex_enter(proc_lock);
378 		psignal(l->l_proc, SIGXFSZ);
379 		mutex_exit(proc_lock);
380 		return EFBIG;
381 	}
382 
383 	return 0;
384 }
385 
386 /*
387  * Package up an I/O request on a vnode into a uio and do it.
388  */
389 int
390 vn_rdwr(enum uio_rw rw, struct vnode *vp, void *base, int len, off_t offset,
391     enum uio_seg segflg, int ioflg, kauth_cred_t cred, size_t *aresid,
392     struct lwp *l)
393 {
394 	struct uio auio;
395 	struct iovec aiov;
396 	int error;
397 
398 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
399 		if (rw == UIO_READ) {
400 			vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
401 		} else /* UIO_WRITE */ {
402 			vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
403 		}
404 	}
405 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
406 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
407 	aiov.iov_base = base;
408 	aiov.iov_len = len;
409 	auio.uio_resid = len;
410 	auio.uio_offset = offset;
411 	auio.uio_rw = rw;
412 	if (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
413 		UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
414 	} else {
415 		auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
416 	}
417 
418 	if ((error = enforce_rlimit_fsize(vp, &auio, ioflg)) != 0)
419 		goto out;
420 
421 	if (rw == UIO_READ) {
422 		error = VOP_READ(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
423 	} else {
424 		error = VOP_WRITE(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
425 	}
426 
427 	if (aresid)
428 		*aresid = auio.uio_resid;
429 	else
430 		if (auio.uio_resid && error == 0)
431 			error = EIO;
432 
433  out:
434 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
435 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
436 	}
437 	return (error);
438 }
439 
440 int
441 vn_readdir(file_t *fp, char *bf, int segflg, u_int count, int *done,
442     struct lwp *l, off_t **cookies, int *ncookies)
443 {
444 	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
445 	struct iovec aiov;
446 	struct uio auio;
447 	int error, eofflag;
448 
449 	/* Limit the size on any kernel buffers used by VOP_READDIR */
450 	count = min(MAXBSIZE, count);
451 
452 unionread:
453 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
454 		return (EINVAL);
455 	aiov.iov_base = bf;
456 	aiov.iov_len = count;
457 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
458 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
459 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
460 	if (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
461 		UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
462 	} else {
463 		KASSERT(l == curlwp);
464 		auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
465 	}
466 	auio.uio_resid = count;
467 	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
468 	auio.uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
469 	error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, cookies,
470 		    ncookies);
471 	mutex_enter(&fp->f_lock);
472 	fp->f_offset = auio.uio_offset;
473 	mutex_exit(&fp->f_lock);
474 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
475 	if (error)
476 		return (error);
477 
478 	if (count == auio.uio_resid && vn_union_readdir_hook) {
479 		struct vnode *ovp = vp;
480 
481 		error = (*vn_union_readdir_hook)(&vp, fp, l);
482 		if (error)
483 			return (error);
484 		if (vp != ovp)
485 			goto unionread;
486 	}
487 
488 	if (count == auio.uio_resid && (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) &&
489 	    (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) {
490 		struct vnode *tvp = vp;
491 		vp = vp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
492 		vref(vp);
493 		mutex_enter(&fp->f_lock);
494 		fp->f_data = vp;
495 		fp->f_offset = 0;
496 		mutex_exit(&fp->f_lock);
497 		vrele(tvp);
498 		goto unionread;
499 	}
500 	*done = count - auio.uio_resid;
501 	return error;
502 }
503 
504 /*
505  * File table vnode read routine.
506  */
507 static int
508 vn_read(file_t *fp, off_t *offset, struct uio *uio, kauth_cred_t cred,
509     int flags)
510 {
511 	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
512 	int count, error, ioflag, fflag;
513 
514 	ioflag = IO_ADV_ENCODE(fp->f_advice);
515 	fflag = fp->f_flag;
516 	if (fflag & FNONBLOCK)
517 		ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
518 	if ((fflag & (FFSYNC | FRSYNC)) == (FFSYNC | FRSYNC))
519 		ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
520 	if (fflag & FALTIO)
521 		ioflag |= IO_ALTSEMANTICS;
522 	if (fflag & FDIRECT)
523 		ioflag |= IO_DIRECT;
524 	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
525 	uio->uio_offset = *offset;
526 	count = uio->uio_resid;
527 	error = VOP_READ(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
528 	if (flags & FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET)
529 		*offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
530 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
531 	return (error);
532 }
533 
534 /*
535  * File table vnode write routine.
536  */
537 static int
538 vn_write(file_t *fp, off_t *offset, struct uio *uio, kauth_cred_t cred,
539     int flags)
540 {
541 	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
542 	int count, error, ioflag, fflag;
543 
544 	ioflag = IO_ADV_ENCODE(fp->f_advice) | IO_UNIT;
545 	fflag = fp->f_flag;
546 	if (vp->v_type == VREG && (fflag & O_APPEND))
547 		ioflag |= IO_APPEND;
548 	if (fflag & FNONBLOCK)
549 		ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
550 	if (fflag & FFSYNC ||
551 	    (vp->v_mount && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SYNCHRONOUS)))
552 		ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
553 	else if (fflag & FDSYNC)
554 		ioflag |= IO_DSYNC;
555 	if (fflag & FALTIO)
556 		ioflag |= IO_ALTSEMANTICS;
557 	if (fflag & FDIRECT)
558 		ioflag |= IO_DIRECT;
559 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
560 	uio->uio_offset = *offset;
561 	count = uio->uio_resid;
562 
563 	if ((error = enforce_rlimit_fsize(vp, uio, ioflag)) != 0)
564 		goto out;
565 
566 	error = VOP_WRITE(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
567 
568 	if (flags & FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET) {
569 		if (ioflag & IO_APPEND) {
570 			/*
571 			 * SUSv3 describes behaviour for count = 0 as following:
572 			 * "Before any action ... is taken, and if nbyte is zero
573 			 * and the file is a regular file, the write() function
574 			 * ... in the absence of errors ... shall return zero
575 			 * and have no other results."
576 			 */
577 			if (count)
578 				*offset = uio->uio_offset;
579 		} else
580 			*offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
581 	}
582 
583  out:
584 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
585 	return (error);
586 }
587 
588 /*
589  * File table vnode stat routine.
590  */
591 static int
592 vn_statfile(file_t *fp, struct stat *sb)
593 {
594 	struct vnode *vp = fp->f_data;
595 	int error;
596 
597 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
598 	error = vn_stat(vp, sb);
599 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
600 	return error;
601 }
602 
603 int
604 vn_stat(struct vnode *vp, struct stat *sb)
605 {
606 	struct vattr va;
607 	int error;
608 	mode_t mode;
609 
610 	memset(&va, 0, sizeof(va));
611 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, kauth_cred_get());
612 	if (error)
613 		return (error);
614 	/*
615 	 * Copy from vattr table
616 	 */
617 	memset(sb, 0, sizeof(*sb));
618 	sb->st_dev = va.va_fsid;
619 	sb->st_ino = va.va_fileid;
620 	mode = va.va_mode;
621 	switch (vp->v_type) {
622 	case VREG:
623 		mode |= S_IFREG;
624 		break;
625 	case VDIR:
626 		mode |= S_IFDIR;
627 		break;
628 	case VBLK:
629 		mode |= S_IFBLK;
630 		break;
631 	case VCHR:
632 		mode |= S_IFCHR;
633 		break;
634 	case VLNK:
635 		mode |= S_IFLNK;
636 		break;
637 	case VSOCK:
638 		mode |= S_IFSOCK;
639 		break;
640 	case VFIFO:
641 		mode |= S_IFIFO;
642 		break;
643 	default:
644 		return (EBADF);
645 	};
646 	sb->st_mode = mode;
647 	sb->st_nlink = va.va_nlink;
648 	sb->st_uid = va.va_uid;
649 	sb->st_gid = va.va_gid;
650 	sb->st_rdev = va.va_rdev;
651 	sb->st_size = va.va_size;
652 	sb->st_atimespec = va.va_atime;
653 	sb->st_mtimespec = va.va_mtime;
654 	sb->st_ctimespec = va.va_ctime;
655 	sb->st_birthtimespec = va.va_birthtime;
656 	sb->st_blksize = va.va_blocksize;
657 	sb->st_flags = va.va_flags;
658 	sb->st_gen = 0;
659 	sb->st_blocks = va.va_bytes / S_BLKSIZE;
660 	return (0);
661 }
662 
663 /*
664  * File table vnode fcntl routine.
665  */
666 static int
667 vn_fcntl(file_t *fp, u_int com, void *data)
668 {
669 	struct vnode *vp = fp->f_data;
670 	int error;
671 
672 	error = VOP_FCNTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_flag, kauth_cred_get());
673 	return (error);
674 }
675 
676 /*
677  * File table vnode ioctl routine.
678  */
679 static int
680 vn_ioctl(file_t *fp, u_long com, void *data)
681 {
682 	struct vnode *vp = fp->f_data, *ovp;
683 	struct vattr vattr;
684 	int error;
685 
686 	switch (vp->v_type) {
687 
688 	case VREG:
689 	case VDIR:
690 		if (com == FIONREAD) {
691 			error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr,
692 			    kauth_cred_get());
693 			if (error)
694 				return (error);
695 			*(int *)data = vattr.va_size - fp->f_offset;
696 			return (0);
697 		}
698 		if ((com == FIONWRITE) || (com == FIONSPACE)) {
699 			/*
700 			 * Files don't have send queues, so there never
701 			 * are any bytes in them, nor is there any
702 			 * open space in them.
703 			 */
704 			*(int *)data = 0;
705 			return (0);
706 		}
707 		if (com == FIOGETBMAP) {
708 			daddr_t *block;
709 
710 			if (*(daddr_t *)data < 0)
711 				return (EINVAL);
712 			block = (daddr_t *)data;
713 			return (VOP_BMAP(vp, *block, NULL, block, NULL));
714 		}
715 		if (com == OFIOGETBMAP) {
716 			daddr_t ibn, obn;
717 
718 			if (*(int32_t *)data < 0)
719 				return (EINVAL);
720 			ibn = (daddr_t)*(int32_t *)data;
721 			error = VOP_BMAP(vp, ibn, NULL, &obn, NULL);
722 			*(int32_t *)data = (int32_t)obn;
723 			return error;
724 		}
725 		if (com == FIONBIO || com == FIOASYNC)	/* XXX */
726 			return (0);			/* XXX */
727 		/* fall into ... */
728 	case VFIFO:
729 	case VCHR:
730 	case VBLK:
731 		error = VOP_IOCTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_flag,
732 		    kauth_cred_get());
733 		if (error == 0 && com == TIOCSCTTY) {
734 			vref(vp);
735 			mutex_enter(proc_lock);
736 			ovp = curproc->p_session->s_ttyvp;
737 			curproc->p_session->s_ttyvp = vp;
738 			mutex_exit(proc_lock);
739 			if (ovp != NULL)
740 				vrele(ovp);
741 		}
742 		return (error);
743 
744 	default:
745 		return (EPASSTHROUGH);
746 	}
747 }
748 
749 /*
750  * File table vnode poll routine.
751  */
752 static int
753 vn_poll(file_t *fp, int events)
754 {
755 
756 	return (VOP_POLL(fp->f_data, events));
757 }
758 
759 /*
760  * File table vnode kqfilter routine.
761  */
762 int
763 vn_kqfilter(file_t *fp, struct knote *kn)
764 {
765 
766 	return (VOP_KQFILTER(fp->f_data, kn));
767 }
768 
769 /*
770  * Check that the vnode is still valid, and if so
771  * acquire requested lock.
772  */
773 int
774 vn_lock(struct vnode *vp, int flags)
775 {
776 	int error;
777 
778 #if 0
779 	KASSERT(vp->v_usecount > 0 || (vp->v_iflag & VI_ONWORKLST) != 0);
780 #endif
781 	KASSERT((flags & ~(LK_SHARED|LK_EXCLUSIVE|LK_NOWAIT|LK_RETRY)) == 0);
782 	KASSERT(!mutex_owned(&vp->v_interlock));
783 
784 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
785 	if (wapbl_vphaswapbl(vp))
786 		WAPBL_JUNLOCK_ASSERT(wapbl_vptomp(vp));
787 #endif
788 
789 	do {
790 		/*
791 		 * XXX PR 37706 forced unmount of file systems is unsafe.
792 		 * Race between vclean() and this the remaining problem.
793 		 */
794 		mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
795 		if (vp->v_iflag & VI_XLOCK) {
796 			if (flags & LK_NOWAIT) {
797 				mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
798 				return EBUSY;
799 			}
800 			vwait(vp, VI_XLOCK);
801 			mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
802 			error = ENOENT;
803 		} else {
804 			mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
805 			error = VOP_LOCK(vp, (flags & ~LK_RETRY));
806 			if (error == 0 || error == EDEADLK || error == EBUSY)
807 				return (error);
808 		}
809 	} while (flags & LK_RETRY);
810 	return (error);
811 }
812 
813 /*
814  * File table vnode close routine.
815  */
816 static int
817 vn_closefile(file_t *fp)
818 {
819 
820 	return vn_close(fp->f_data, fp->f_flag, fp->f_cred);
821 }
822 
823 /*
824  * Simplified in-kernel wrapper calls for extended attribute access.
825  * Both calls pass in a NULL credential, authorizing a "kernel" access.
826  * Set IO_NODELOCKED in ioflg if the vnode is already locked.
827  */
828 int
829 vn_extattr_get(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
830     const char *attrname, size_t *buflen, void *bf, struct lwp *l)
831 {
832 	struct uio auio;
833 	struct iovec aiov;
834 	int error;
835 
836 	aiov.iov_len = *buflen;
837 	aiov.iov_base = bf;
838 
839 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
840 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
841 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
842 	auio.uio_offset = 0;
843 	auio.uio_resid = *buflen;
844 	UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
845 
846 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
847 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
848 
849 	error = VOP_GETEXTATTR(vp, attrnamespace, attrname, &auio, NULL, NULL);
850 
851 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
852 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
853 
854 	if (error == 0)
855 		*buflen = *buflen - auio.uio_resid;
856 
857 	return (error);
858 }
859 
860 /*
861  * XXX Failure mode if partially written?
862  */
863 int
864 vn_extattr_set(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
865     const char *attrname, size_t buflen, const void *bf, struct lwp *l)
866 {
867 	struct uio auio;
868 	struct iovec aiov;
869 	int error;
870 
871 	aiov.iov_len = buflen;
872 	aiov.iov_base = __UNCONST(bf);		/* XXXUNCONST kills const */
873 
874 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
875 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
876 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
877 	auio.uio_offset = 0;
878 	auio.uio_resid = buflen;
879 	UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
880 
881 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
882 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
883 	}
884 
885 	error = VOP_SETEXTATTR(vp, attrnamespace, attrname, &auio, NULL);
886 
887 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
888 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
889 	}
890 
891 	return (error);
892 }
893 
894 int
895 vn_extattr_rm(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
896     const char *attrname, struct lwp *l)
897 {
898 	int error;
899 
900 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
901 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
902 	}
903 
904 	error = VOP_DELETEEXTATTR(vp, attrnamespace, attrname, NULL);
905 	if (error == EOPNOTSUPP)
906 		error = VOP_SETEXTATTR(vp, attrnamespace, attrname, NULL, NULL);
907 
908 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
909 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
910 	}
911 
912 	return (error);
913 }
914 
915 void
916 vn_ra_allocctx(struct vnode *vp)
917 {
918 	struct uvm_ractx *ra = NULL;
919 
920 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&vp->v_interlock));
921 
922 	if (vp->v_type != VREG) {
923 		return;
924 	}
925 	if (vp->v_ractx != NULL) {
926 		return;
927 	}
928 	if (vp->v_ractx == NULL) {
929 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
930 		ra = uvm_ra_allocctx();
931 		mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
932 		if (ra != NULL && vp->v_ractx == NULL) {
933 			vp->v_ractx = ra;
934 			ra = NULL;
935 		}
936 	}
937 	if (ra != NULL) {
938 		uvm_ra_freectx(ra);
939 	}
940 }
941 
942 int
943 vn_fifo_bypass(void *v)
944 {
945 	struct vop_generic_args *ap = v;
946 
947 	return VOCALL(fifo_vnodeop_p, ap->a_desc->vdesc_offset, v);
948 }
949