xref: /netbsd/sys/net/if_ethersubr.c (revision c4a72b64)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_ethersubr.c,v 1.99 2002/09/11 05:36:26 itojun Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989, 1993
34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
45  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
46  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
47  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
48  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
49  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
50  *    without specific prior written permission.
51  *
52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
53  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
54  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
55  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
56  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
57  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
58  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
59  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
60  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
61  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
62  * SUCH DAMAGE.
63  *
64  *	@(#)if_ethersubr.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/4/96
65  */
66 
67 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
68 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_ethersubr.c,v 1.99 2002/09/11 05:36:26 itojun Exp $");
69 
70 #include "opt_inet.h"
71 #include "opt_atalk.h"
72 #include "opt_ccitt.h"
73 #include "opt_llc.h"
74 #include "opt_iso.h"
75 #include "opt_ns.h"
76 #include "opt_gateway.h"
77 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
78 #include "vlan.h"
79 #include "pppoe.h"
80 #include "bridge.h"
81 #include "bpfilter.h"
82 #include "arp.h"
83 
84 #include <sys/param.h>
85 #include <sys/systm.h>
86 #include <sys/kernel.h>
87 #include <sys/callout.h>
88 #include <sys/malloc.h>
89 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
90 #include <sys/protosw.h>
91 #include <sys/socket.h>
92 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
93 #include <sys/errno.h>
94 #include <sys/syslog.h>
95 
96 #include <machine/cpu.h>
97 
98 #include <net/if.h>
99 #include <net/netisr.h>
100 #include <net/route.h>
101 #include <net/if_llc.h>
102 #include <net/if_dl.h>
103 #include <net/if_types.h>
104 
105 #if NARP == 0
106 /*
107  * XXX there should realy be a way to issue this warning from within config(8)
108  */
109 #error You have included a pseudo-device in your configuration that depends on the presence of ethernet interfaces, but have no such interfaces configured. Check if you realy need pseudo-device bridge, ppppoe or vlan.
110 #endif
111 
112 #if NBPFILTER > 0
113 #include <net/bpf.h>
114 #endif
115 
116 #include <net/if_ether.h>
117 #if NVLAN > 0
118 #include <net/if_vlanvar.h>
119 #endif
120 
121 #if NPPPOE > 0
122 #include <net/if_pppoe.h>
123 #endif
124 
125 #if NBRIDGE > 0
126 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
127 #endif
128 
129 #include <netinet/in.h>
130 #ifdef INET
131 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
132 #endif
133 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
134 
135 #ifdef INET6
136 #ifndef INET
137 #include <netinet/in.h>
138 #endif
139 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
140 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
141 #endif
142 
143 #ifdef NS
144 #include <netns/ns.h>
145 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
146 #endif
147 
148 #ifdef IPX
149 #include <netipx/ipx.h>
150 #include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
151 #endif
152 
153 #ifdef ISO
154 #include <netiso/argo_debug.h>
155 #include <netiso/iso.h>
156 #include <netiso/iso_var.h>
157 #include <netiso/iso_snpac.h>
158 #endif
159 
160 #ifdef LLC
161 #include <netccitt/dll.h>
162 #include <netccitt/llc_var.h>
163 #endif
164 
165 #if defined(LLC) && defined(CCITT)
166 extern struct ifqueue pkintrq;
167 #endif
168 
169 #ifdef NETATALK
170 #include <netatalk/at.h>
171 #include <netatalk/at_var.h>
172 #include <netatalk/at_extern.h>
173 
174 #define llc_snap_org_code llc_un.type_snap.org_code
175 #define llc_snap_ether_type llc_un.type_snap.ether_type
176 
177 extern u_char	at_org_code[3];
178 extern u_char	aarp_org_code[3];
179 #endif /* NETATALK */
180 
181 u_char	etherbroadcastaddr[6] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
182 #define senderr(e) { error = (e); goto bad;}
183 
184 #define SIN(x) ((struct sockaddr_in *)x)
185 
186 static	int ether_output __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
187 	    struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *));
188 static	void ether_input __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *));
189 
190 /*
191  * Ethernet output routine.
192  * Encapsulate a packet of type family for the local net.
193  * Assumes that ifp is actually pointer to ethercom structure.
194  */
195 static int
196 ether_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct sockaddr *dst,
197 	struct rtentry *rt0)
198 {
199 	u_int16_t etype = 0;
200 	int s, len, error = 0, hdrcmplt = 0;
201  	u_char esrc[6], edst[6];
202 	struct mbuf *m = m0;
203 	struct rtentry *rt;
204 	struct mbuf *mcopy = (struct mbuf *)0;
205 	struct ether_header *eh;
206 	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
207 #ifdef INET
208 	struct arphdr *ah;
209 #endif /* INET */
210 #ifdef NETATALK
211 	struct at_ifaddr *aa;
212 #endif /* NETATALK */
213 	short mflags;
214 
215 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
216 		senderr(ENETDOWN);
217 	if ((rt = rt0) != NULL) {
218 		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
219 			if ((rt0 = rt = rtalloc1(dst, 1)) != NULL) {
220 				rt->rt_refcnt--;
221 				if (rt->rt_ifp != ifp)
222 					return (*rt->rt_ifp->if_output)
223 							(ifp, m0, dst, rt);
224 			} else
225 				senderr(EHOSTUNREACH);
226 		}
227 		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) && dst->sa_family != AF_NS) {
228 			if (rt->rt_gwroute == 0)
229 				goto lookup;
230 			if (((rt = rt->rt_gwroute)->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
231 				rtfree(rt); rt = rt0;
232 			lookup: rt->rt_gwroute = rtalloc1(rt->rt_gateway, 1);
233 				if ((rt = rt->rt_gwroute) == 0)
234 					senderr(EHOSTUNREACH);
235 				/* the "G" test below also prevents rt == rt0 */
236 				if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) ||
237 				    (rt->rt_ifp != ifp)) {
238 					rt->rt_refcnt--;
239 					rt0->rt_gwroute = 0;
240 					senderr(EHOSTUNREACH);
241 				}
242 			}
243 		}
244 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_REJECT)
245 			if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire == 0 ||
246 			    (u_long) time.tv_sec < rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire)
247 				senderr(rt == rt0 ? EHOSTDOWN : EHOSTUNREACH);
248 	}
249 
250 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
251 
252 #ifdef INET
253 	case AF_INET:
254 		if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST)
255                 	bcopy((caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr, (caddr_t)edst,
256 				sizeof(edst));
257 
258 		else if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST) {
259 			ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&SIN(dst)->sin_addr,
260 			    (caddr_t)edst)
261 
262 		} else if (!arpresolve(ifp, rt, m, dst, edst))
263 			return (0);	/* if not yet resolved */
264 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
265 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX))
266 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
267 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
268 		break;
269 
270 	case AF_ARP:
271 		ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
272 		if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST)
273                 	bcopy((caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr, (caddr_t)edst,
274 				sizeof(edst));
275 		else
276 			bcopy((caddr_t)ar_tha(ah),
277 				(caddr_t)edst, sizeof(edst));
278 
279 		ah->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
280 
281 		switch(ntohs(ah->ar_op)) {
282 		case ARPOP_REVREQUEST:
283 		case ARPOP_REVREPLY:
284 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_REVARP);
285 			break;
286 
287 		case ARPOP_REQUEST:
288 		case ARPOP_REPLY:
289 		default:
290 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP);
291 		}
292 
293 		break;
294 #endif
295 #ifdef INET6
296 	case AF_INET6:
297 		if (!nd6_storelladdr(ifp, rt, m, dst, (u_char *)edst)){
298 			/* something bad happened */
299 			return (0);
300 		}
301 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
302 		break;
303 #endif
304 #ifdef NETATALK
305     case AF_APPLETALK:
306 		if (!aarpresolve(ifp, m, (struct sockaddr_at *)dst, edst)) {
307 #ifdef NETATALKDEBUG
308 			printf("aarpresolv failed\n");
309 #endif /* NETATALKDEBUG */
310 			return (0);
311 		}
312 		/*
313 		 * ifaddr is the first thing in at_ifaddr
314 		 */
315 		aa = (struct at_ifaddr *) at_ifawithnet(
316 		    (struct sockaddr_at *)dst, ifp);
317 		if (aa == NULL)
318 		    goto bad;
319 
320 		/*
321 		 * In the phase 2 case, we need to prepend an mbuf for the
322 		 * llc header.  Since we must preserve the value of m,
323 		 * which is passed to us by value, we m_copy() the first
324 		 * mbuf, and use it for our llc header.
325 		 */
326 		if (aa->aa_flags & AFA_PHASE2) {
327 			struct llc llc;
328 
329 			M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct llc), M_DONTWAIT);
330 			llc.llc_dsap = llc.llc_ssap = LLC_SNAP_LSAP;
331 			llc.llc_control = LLC_UI;
332 			bcopy(at_org_code, llc.llc_snap_org_code,
333 			    sizeof(llc.llc_snap_org_code));
334 			llc.llc_snap_ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_ATALK);
335 			bcopy(&llc, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(struct llc));
336 		} else {
337 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_ATALK);
338 		}
339 		break;
340 #endif /* NETATALK */
341 #ifdef NS
342 	case AF_NS:
343 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_NS);
344  		bcopy((caddr_t)&(((struct sockaddr_ns *)dst)->sns_addr.x_host),
345 		    (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
346 		if (!bcmp((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)&ns_thishost, sizeof(edst)))
347 			return (looutput(ifp, m, dst, rt));
348 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
349 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX))
350 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
351 		break;
352 #endif
353 #ifdef IPX
354 	case AF_IPX:
355 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPX);
356  		bcopy((caddr_t)&(((struct sockaddr_ipx *)dst)->sipx_addr.x_host),
357 		    (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
358 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
359 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX))
360 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
361 		break;
362 #endif
363 #ifdef	ISO
364 	case AF_ISO: {
365 		int	snpalen;
366 		struct	llc *l;
367 		struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
368 
369 		if (rt && (sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway) &&
370 		    sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK && sdl->sdl_alen > 0) {
371 			bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), (caddr_t)edst, sizeof(edst));
372 		} else {
373 			error = iso_snparesolve(ifp, (struct sockaddr_iso *)dst,
374 						(char *)edst, &snpalen);
375 			if (error)
376 				goto bad; /* Not Resolved */
377 		}
378 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
379 		if (*edst & 1)
380 			m->m_flags |= (M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
381 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) &&
382 		    (mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL))) {
383 			M_PREPEND(mcopy, sizeof (*eh), M_DONTWAIT);
384 			if (mcopy) {
385 				eh = mtod(mcopy, struct ether_header *);
386 				bcopy((caddr_t)edst,
387 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
388 				bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
389 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost, sizeof (edst));
390 			}
391 		}
392 		M_PREPEND(m, 3, M_DONTWAIT);
393 		if (m == NULL)
394 			return (0);
395 		l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
396 		l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap = LLC_ISO_LSAP;
397 		l->llc_control = LLC_UI;
398 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
399 		if (argo_debug[D_ETHER]) {
400 			int i;
401 			printf("unoutput: sending pkt to: ");
402 			for (i=0; i<6; i++)
403 				printf("%x ", edst[i] & 0xff);
404 			printf("\n");
405 		}
406 #endif
407 		} break;
408 #endif /* ISO */
409 #ifdef	LLC
410 /*	case AF_NSAP: */
411 	case AF_CCITT: {
412 		struct sockaddr_dl *sdl =
413 			(struct sockaddr_dl *) rt -> rt_gateway;
414 
415 		if (sdl && sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK
416 		    && sdl->sdl_alen > 0) {
417 			bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), (char *)edst,
418 				sizeof(edst));
419 		} else goto bad; /* Not a link interface ? Funny ... */
420 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) && (*edst & 1) &&
421 		    (mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL))) {
422 			M_PREPEND(mcopy, sizeof (*eh), M_DONTWAIT);
423 			if (mcopy) {
424 				eh = mtod(mcopy, struct ether_header *);
425 				bcopy((caddr_t)edst,
426 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
427 				bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
428 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost, sizeof (edst));
429 			}
430 		}
431 #ifdef LLC_DEBUG
432 		{
433 			int i;
434 			struct llc *l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
435 
436 			printf("ether_output: sending LLC2 pkt to: ");
437 			for (i=0; i<6; i++)
438 				printf("%x ", edst[i] & 0xff);
439 			printf(" len 0x%x dsap 0x%x ssap 0x%x control 0x%x\n",
440 			    m->m_pkthdr.len, l->llc_dsap & 0xff, l->llc_ssap &0xff,
441 			    l->llc_control & 0xff);
442 
443 		}
444 #endif /* LLC_DEBUG */
445 		} break;
446 #endif /* LLC */
447 
448 	case pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT:
449 		hdrcmplt = 1;
450 		eh = (struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data;
451 		bcopy((caddr_t)eh->ether_shost, (caddr_t)esrc, sizeof (esrc));
452 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
453 
454 	case AF_UNSPEC:
455 		eh = (struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data;
456  		bcopy((caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
457 		/* AF_UNSPEC doesn't swap the byte order of the ether_type. */
458 		etype = eh->ether_type;
459 		break;
460 
461 	default:
462 		printf("%s: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_xname,
463 			dst->sa_family);
464 		senderr(EAFNOSUPPORT);
465 	}
466 
467 	if (mcopy)
468 		(void) looutput(ifp, mcopy, dst, rt);
469 
470 	/* If no ether type is set, this must be a 802.2 formatted packet.
471 	 */
472 	if (etype == 0)
473 		etype = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
474 	/*
475 	 * Add local net header.  If no space in first mbuf,
476 	 * allocate another.
477 	 */
478 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof (struct ether_header), M_DONTWAIT);
479 	if (m == 0)
480 		senderr(ENOBUFS);
481 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
482 	/* Note: etype is already in network byte order. */
483 #ifdef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
484 	eh->ether_type = etype;
485 #else
486 	{
487 		uint8_t *dstp = (uint8_t *) &eh->ether_type;
488 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
489 		dstp[0] = etype >> 8;
490 		dstp[1] = etype;
491 #else
492 		dstp[0] = etype;
493 		dstp[1] = etype >> 8;
494 #endif /* BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN */
495 	}
496 #endif /* __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT */
497  	bcopy((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
498 	if (hdrcmplt)
499 		bcopy((caddr_t)esrc, (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost,
500 		    sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
501 	else
502 	 	bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost,
503 		    sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
504 
505 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
506 	if ((error = pfil_run_hooks(&ifp->if_pfil, &m, ifp, PFIL_OUT)) != 0)
507 		return (error);
508 	if (m == NULL)
509 		return (0);
510 #endif
511 
512 #if NBRIDGE > 0
513 	/*
514 	 * Bridges require special output handling.
515 	 */
516 	if (ifp->if_bridge)
517 		return (bridge_output(ifp, m, NULL, NULL));
518 #endif
519 
520 #ifdef ALTQ
521 	/*
522 	 * If ALTQ is enabled on the parent interface, do
523 	 * classification; the queueing discipline might not
524 	 * require classification, but might require the
525 	 * address family/header pointer in the pktattr.
526 	 */
527 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
528 		altq_etherclassify(&ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr);
529 #endif
530 
531 	mflags = m->m_flags;
532 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
533 	s = splnet();
534 	/*
535 	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
536 	 * not yet active.
537 	 */
538 	IFQ_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr, error);
539 	if (error) {
540 		/* mbuf is already freed */
541 		splx(s);
542 		return (error);
543 	}
544 	ifp->if_obytes += len;
545 	if (mflags & M_MCAST)
546 		ifp->if_omcasts++;
547 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0)
548 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
549 	splx(s);
550 	return (error);
551 
552 bad:
553 	if (m)
554 		m_freem(m);
555 	return (error);
556 }
557 
558 #ifdef ALTQ
559 /*
560  * This routine is a slight hack to allow a packet to be classified
561  * if the Ethernet headers are present.  It will go away when ALTQ's
562  * classification engine understands link headers.
563  */
564 void
565 altq_etherclassify(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct mbuf *m,
566     struct altq_pktattr *pktattr)
567 {
568 	struct ether_header *eh;
569 	u_int16_t ether_type;
570 	int hlen, af, hdrsize;
571 	caddr_t hdr;
572 
573 	hlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
574 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
575 
576 	ether_type = htons(eh->ether_type);
577 
578 	if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) {
579 		/* LLC/SNAP */
580 		struct llc *llc = (struct llc *)(eh + 1);
581 		hlen += 8;
582 
583 		if (m->m_len < hlen ||
584 		    llc->llc_dsap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP ||
585 		    llc->llc_ssap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP ||
586 		    llc->llc_control != LLC_UI) {
587 			/* Not SNAP. */
588 			goto bad;
589 		}
590 
591 		ether_type = htons(llc->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type);
592 	}
593 
594 	switch (ether_type) {
595 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
596 		af = AF_INET;
597 		hdrsize = 20;		/* sizeof(struct ip) */
598 		break;
599 
600 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
601 		af = AF_INET6;
602 		hdrsize = 40;		/* sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */
603 		break;
604 
605 	default:
606 		af = AF_UNSPEC;
607 		hdrsize = 0;
608 		break;
609 	}
610 
611 	while (m->m_len <= hlen) {
612 		hlen -= m->m_len;
613 		m = m->m_next;
614 	}
615 	if (m->m_len < (hlen + hdrsize)) {
616 		/*
617 		 * protocol header not in a single mbuf.
618 		 * We can't cope with this situation right
619 		 * now (but it shouldn't ever happen, really, anyhow).
620 		 */
621 #ifdef DEBUG
622 		printf("altq_etherclassify: headers span multiple mbufs: "
623 		    "%d < %d\n", m->m_len, (hlen + hdrsize));
624 #endif
625 		goto bad;
626 	}
627 
628 	m->m_data += hlen;
629 	m->m_len -= hlen;
630 
631 	hdr = mtod(m, caddr_t);
632 
633 	if (ALTQ_NEEDS_CLASSIFY(ifq))
634 		pktattr->pattr_class =
635 		    (*ifq->altq_classify)(ifq->altq_clfier, m, af);
636 	pktattr->pattr_af = af;
637 	pktattr->pattr_hdr = hdr;
638 
639 	m->m_data -= hlen;
640 	m->m_len += hlen;
641 
642 	return;
643 
644  bad:
645 	pktattr->pattr_class = NULL;
646 	pktattr->pattr_hdr = NULL;
647 	pktattr->pattr_af = AF_UNSPEC;
648 }
649 #endif /* ALTQ */
650 
651 /*
652  * Process a received Ethernet packet;
653  * the packet is in the mbuf chain m with
654  * the ether header.
655  */
656 static void
657 ether_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
658 {
659 	struct ethercom *ec = (struct ethercom *) ifp;
660 	struct ifqueue *inq;
661 	u_int16_t etype;
662 	int s;
663 	struct ether_header *eh;
664 	struct mbuf *n;
665 #if defined (ISO) || defined (LLC) || defined(NETATALK)
666 	struct llc *l;
667 #endif
668 
669 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
670 		m_freem(m);
671 		return;
672 	}
673 
674 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
675 	etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
676 
677 	/*
678 	 * Determine if the packet is within its size limits.
679 	 */
680 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >
681 	    ETHER_MAX_FRAME(ifp, etype, m->m_flags & M_HASFCS)) {
682 		printf("%s: discarding oversize frame (len=%d)\n",
683 		    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
684 		m_freem(m);
685 		return;
686 	}
687 
688 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost)) {
689 		/*
690 		 * If this is not a simplex interface, drop the packet
691 		 * if it came from us.
692 		 */
693 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) == 0 &&
694 		    memcmp(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_shost,
695 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
696 			m_freem(m);
697 			return;
698 		}
699 
700 		if (memcmp(etherbroadcastaddr,
701 		    eh->ether_dhost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0)
702 			m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
703 		else
704 			m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
705 		ifp->if_imcasts++;
706 	}
707 
708 	/* If the CRC is still on the packet, trim it off. */
709 	if (m->m_flags & M_HASFCS) {
710 		m_adj(m, -ETHER_CRC_LEN);
711 		m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCS;
712 	}
713 
714 	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
715 
716 #if NBRIDGE > 0
717 	/*
718 	 * Tap the packet off here for a bridge.  bridge_input()
719 	 * will return NULL if it has consumed the packet, otherwise
720 	 * it gets processed as normal.  Note that bridge_input()
721 	 * will always return the original packet if we need to
722 	 * process it locally.
723 	 */
724 	if (ifp->if_bridge) {
725 		m = bridge_input(ifp, m);
726 		if (m == NULL)
727 			return;
728 
729 		/*
730 		 * Bridge has determined that the packet is for us.
731 		 * Update our interface pointer -- we may have had
732 		 * to "bridge" the packet locally.
733 		 */
734 		ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
735 	}
736 #endif /* NBRIDGE > 0 */
737 
738 	/*
739 	 * XXX This comparison is redundant if we are a bridge
740 	 * XXX and processing the packet locally.
741 	 */
742 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0 &&
743 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0 &&
744 	    memcmp(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_dhost,
745 		   ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0) {
746 		m_freem(m);
747 		return;
748 	}
749 
750 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
751 	if (pfil_run_hooks(&ifp->if_pfil, &m, ifp, PFIL_IN) != 0)
752 		return;
753 	if (m == NULL)
754 		return;
755 
756 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
757 	etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
758 #endif
759 
760 	/*
761 	 * If VLANs are configured on the interface, check to
762 	 * see if the device performed the decapsulation and
763 	 * provided us with the tag.
764 	 */
765 	if (ec->ec_nvlans &&
766 	    (n = m_aux_find(m, AF_LINK, ETHERTYPE_VLAN)) != NULL) {
767 #if NVLAN > 0
768 		/*
769 		 * vlan_input() will either recursively call ether_input()
770 		 * or drop the packet.
771 		 */
772 		vlan_input(ifp, m);
773 #else
774 		m_freem(m);
775 #endif
776 		return;
777 	}
778 
779 	/*
780 	 * Handle protocols that expect to have the Ethernet header
781 	 * (and possibly FCS) intact.
782 	 */
783 	switch (etype) {
784 #if NVLAN > 0
785 	case ETHERTYPE_VLAN:
786 		/*
787 		 * vlan_input() will either recursively call ether_input()
788 		 * or drop the packet.
789 		 */
790 		if (((struct ethercom *)ifp)->ec_nvlans != 0)
791 			vlan_input(ifp, m);
792 		else
793 			m_freem(m);
794 		return;
795 #endif /* NVLAN > 0 */
796 #if NPPPOE > 0
797 	case ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC:
798 	case ETHERTYPE_PPPOE:
799 		if (etype == ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC)
800 			inq = &ppoediscinq;
801 		else
802 			inq = &ppoeinq;
803 		s = splnet();
804 		if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
805 			IF_DROP(inq);
806 			m_freem(m);
807 		} else
808 			IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
809 		splx(s);
810 #ifndef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
811 		if (!callout_active(&pppoe_softintr))
812 			callout_reset(&pppoe_softintr, 1, pppoe_softintr_handler, NULL);
813 #else
814 		softintr_schedule(pppoe_softintr);
815 #endif
816 		return;
817 #endif /* NPPPOE > 0 */
818 	default:
819 		; /* Nothing. */
820 	}
821 
822 	/* Strip off the Ethernet header. */
823 	m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
824 
825 	/* If the CRC is still on the packet, trim it off. */
826 	if (m->m_flags & M_HASFCS) {
827 		m_adj(m, -ETHER_CRC_LEN);
828 		m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCS;
829 	}
830 
831 	switch (etype) {
832 #ifdef INET
833 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
834 #ifdef GATEWAY
835 		if (ipflow_fastforward(m))
836 			return;
837 #endif
838 		schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
839 		inq = &ipintrq;
840 		break;
841 
842 	case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
843 		schednetisr(NETISR_ARP);
844 		inq = &arpintrq;
845 		break;
846 
847 	case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
848 		revarpinput(m);	/* XXX queue? */
849 		return;
850 #endif
851 #ifdef INET6
852 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
853 		schednetisr(NETISR_IPV6);
854 		inq = &ip6intrq;
855 		break;
856 #endif
857 #ifdef NS
858 	case ETHERTYPE_NS:
859 		schednetisr(NETISR_NS);
860 		inq = &nsintrq;
861 		break;
862 
863 #endif
864 #ifdef IPX
865 	case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
866 		schednetisr(NETISR_IPX);
867 		inq = &ipxintrq;
868 		break;
869 #endif
870 #ifdef NETATALK
871         case ETHERTYPE_ATALK:
872                 schednetisr(NETISR_ATALK);
873                 inq = &atintrq1;
874                 break;
875         case ETHERTYPE_AARP:
876 		/* probably this should be done with a NETISR as well */
877                 aarpinput(ifp, m); /* XXX */
878                 return;
879 #endif /* NETATALK */
880 	default:
881 #if defined (ISO) || defined (LLC) || defined (NETATALK)
882 		if (etype > ETHERMTU)
883 			goto dropanyway;
884 		l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
885 		switch (l->llc_dsap) {
886 #ifdef NETATALK
887 		case LLC_SNAP_LSAP:
888 			switch (l->llc_control) {
889 			case LLC_UI:
890 				if (l->llc_ssap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP) {
891 					goto dropanyway;
892 				}
893 
894 				if (Bcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0],
895 				    at_org_code, sizeof(at_org_code)) == 0 &&
896 				    ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) ==
897 				    ETHERTYPE_ATALK) {
898 					inq = &atintrq2;
899 					m_adj(m, sizeof(struct llc));
900 					schednetisr(NETISR_ATALK);
901 					break;
902 				}
903 
904 				if (Bcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0],
905 				    aarp_org_code,
906 				    sizeof(aarp_org_code)) == 0 &&
907 				    ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) ==
908 				    ETHERTYPE_AARP) {
909 					m_adj( m, sizeof(struct llc));
910 					aarpinput(ifp, m); /* XXX */
911 				    return;
912 				}
913 
914 			default:
915 				goto dropanyway;
916 			}
917 			break;
918 #endif /* NETATALK */
919 #ifdef	ISO
920 		case LLC_ISO_LSAP:
921 			switch (l->llc_control) {
922 			case LLC_UI:
923 				/* LLC_UI_P forbidden in class 1 service */
924 				if ((l->llc_dsap == LLC_ISO_LSAP) &&
925 				    (l->llc_ssap == LLC_ISO_LSAP)) {
926 					/* LSAP for ISO */
927 					if (m->m_pkthdr.len > etype)
928 						m_adj(m, etype - m->m_pkthdr.len);
929 					m->m_data += 3;		/* XXX */
930 					m->m_len -= 3;		/* XXX */
931 					m->m_pkthdr.len -= 3;	/* XXX */
932 					M_PREPEND(m, sizeof *eh, M_DONTWAIT);
933 					if (m == 0)
934 						return;
935 					*mtod(m, struct ether_header *) = *eh;
936 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
937 					if (argo_debug[D_ETHER])
938 						printf("clnp packet");
939 #endif
940 					schednetisr(NETISR_ISO);
941 					inq = &clnlintrq;
942 					break;
943 				}
944 				goto dropanyway;
945 
946 			case LLC_XID:
947 			case LLC_XID_P:
948 				if(m->m_len < 6)
949 					goto dropanyway;
950 				l->llc_window = 0;
951 				l->llc_fid = 9;
952 				l->llc_class = 1;
953 				l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap = 0;
954 				/* Fall through to */
955 			case LLC_TEST:
956 			case LLC_TEST_P:
957 			{
958 				struct sockaddr sa;
959 				struct ether_header *eh2;
960 				int i;
961 				u_char c = l->llc_dsap;
962 
963 				l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap;
964 				l->llc_ssap = c;
965 				if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST))
966 					bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
967 					      (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, 6);
968 				sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
969 				sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa);
970 				eh2 = (struct ether_header *)sa.sa_data;
971 				for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
972 					eh2->ether_shost[i] = c =
973 					    eh->ether_dhost[i];
974 					eh2->ether_dhost[i] =
975 					    eh->ether_dhost[i] =
976 					    eh->ether_shost[i];
977 					eh->ether_shost[i] = c;
978 				}
979 				ifp->if_output(ifp, m, &sa, NULL);
980 				return;
981 			}
982 			default:
983 				m_freem(m);
984 				return;
985 			}
986 			break;
987 #endif /* ISO */
988 #ifdef LLC
989 		case LLC_X25_LSAP:
990 		{
991 			if (m->m_pkthdr.len > etype)
992 				m_adj(m, etype - m->m_pkthdr.len);
993 			M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct sdl_hdr) , M_DONTWAIT);
994 			if (m == 0)
995 				return;
996 			if ( !sdl_sethdrif(ifp, eh->ether_shost, LLC_X25_LSAP,
997 					    eh->ether_dhost, LLC_X25_LSAP, 6,
998 					    mtod(m, struct sdl_hdr *)))
999 				panic("ETHER cons addr failure");
1000 			mtod(m, struct sdl_hdr *)->sdlhdr_len = etype;
1001 #ifdef LLC_DEBUG
1002 				printf("llc packet\n");
1003 #endif /* LLC_DEBUG */
1004 			schednetisr(NETISR_CCITT);
1005 			inq = &llcintrq;
1006 			break;
1007 		}
1008 #endif /* LLC */
1009 		dropanyway:
1010 		default:
1011 			m_freem(m);
1012 			return;
1013 		}
1014 #else /* ISO || LLC  || NETATALK*/
1015 	    m_freem(m);
1016 	    return;
1017 #endif /* ISO || LLC || NETATALK*/
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	s = splnet();
1021 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
1022 		IF_DROP(inq);
1023 		m_freem(m);
1024 	} else
1025 		IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
1026 	splx(s);
1027 }
1028 
1029 /*
1030  * Convert Ethernet address to printable (loggable) representation.
1031  */
1032 static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
1033 char *
1034 ether_sprintf(const u_char *ap)
1035 {
1036 	static char etherbuf[18];
1037 	char *cp = etherbuf;
1038 	int i;
1039 
1040 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1041 		*cp++ = digits[*ap >> 4];
1042 		*cp++ = digits[*ap++ & 0xf];
1043 		*cp++ = ':';
1044 	}
1045 	*--cp = 0;
1046 	return (etherbuf);
1047 }
1048 
1049 /*
1050  * Perform common duties while attaching to interface list
1051  */
1052 void
1053 ether_ifattach(struct ifnet *ifp, const u_int8_t *lla)
1054 {
1055 
1056 	ifp->if_type = IFT_ETHER;
1057 	ifp->if_addrlen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
1058 	ifp->if_hdrlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
1059 	ifp->if_dlt = DLT_EN10MB;
1060 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
1061 	ifp->if_output = ether_output;
1062 	ifp->if_input = ether_input;
1063 	if (ifp->if_baudrate == 0)
1064 		ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(10);		/* just a default */
1065 
1066 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
1067 	memcpy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), lla, ifp->if_addrlen);
1068 
1069 	LIST_INIT(&((struct ethercom *)ifp)->ec_multiaddrs);
1070 	ifp->if_broadcastaddr = etherbroadcastaddr;
1071 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1072 	bpfattach(ifp, DLT_EN10MB, sizeof(struct ether_header));
1073 #endif
1074 }
1075 
1076 void
1077 ether_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1078 {
1079 	struct ethercom *ec = (void *) ifp;
1080 	struct ether_multi *enm;
1081 	int s;
1082 
1083 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1084 	bpfdetach(ifp);
1085 #endif
1086 
1087 #if NVLAN > 0
1088 	if (ec->ec_nvlans)
1089 		vlan_ifdetach(ifp);
1090 #endif
1091 
1092 	s = splnet();
1093 	while ((enm = LIST_FIRST(&ec->ec_multiaddrs)) != NULL) {
1094 		LIST_REMOVE(enm, enm_list);
1095 		free(enm, M_IFADDR);
1096 		ec->ec_multicnt--;
1097 	}
1098 	splx(s);
1099 
1100 	if_free_sadl(ifp);
1101 }
1102 
1103 #if 0
1104 /*
1105  * This is for reference.  We have a table-driven version
1106  * of the little-endian crc32 generator, which is faster
1107  * than the double-loop.
1108  */
1109 u_int32_t
1110 ether_crc32_le(const u_int8_t *buf, size_t len)
1111 {
1112 	u_int32_t c, crc, carry;
1113 	size_t i, j;
1114 
1115 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
1116 
1117 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1118 		c = buf[i];
1119 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
1120 			carry = ((crc & 0x01) ? 1 : 0) ^ (c & 0x01);
1121 			crc >>= 1;
1122 			c >>= 1;
1123 			if (carry)
1124 				crc = (crc ^ ETHER_CRC_POLY_LE);
1125 		}
1126 	}
1127 
1128 	return (crc);
1129 }
1130 #else
1131 u_int32_t
1132 ether_crc32_le(const u_int8_t *buf, size_t len)
1133 {
1134 	static const u_int32_t crctab[] = {
1135 		0x00000000, 0x1db71064, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x26d930ac,
1136 		0x76dc4190, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x4db26158, 0x5005713c,
1137 		0xedb88320, 0xf00f9344, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xcb61b38c,
1138 		0x9b64c2b0, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xa00ae278, 0xbdbdf21c
1139 	};
1140 	u_int32_t crc;
1141 	size_t i;
1142 
1143 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
1144 
1145 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1146 		crc ^= buf[i];
1147 		crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf];
1148 		crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf];
1149 	}
1150 
1151 	return (crc);
1152 }
1153 #endif
1154 
1155 u_int32_t
1156 ether_crc32_be(const u_int8_t *buf, size_t len)
1157 {
1158 	u_int32_t c, crc, carry;
1159 	size_t i, j;
1160 
1161 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
1162 
1163 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1164 		c = buf[i];
1165 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
1166 			carry = ((crc & 0x80000000U) ? 1 : 0) ^ (c & 0x01);
1167 			crc <<= 1;
1168 			c >>= 1;
1169 			if (carry)
1170 				crc = (crc ^ ETHER_CRC_POLY_BE) | carry;
1171 		}
1172 	}
1173 
1174 	return (crc);
1175 }
1176 
1177 #ifdef INET
1178 u_char	ether_ipmulticast_min[6] = { 0x01, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
1179 u_char	ether_ipmulticast_max[6] = { 0x01, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff };
1180 #endif
1181 #ifdef INET6
1182 u_char	ether_ip6multicast_min[6] = { 0x33, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
1183 u_char	ether_ip6multicast_max[6] = { 0x33, 0x33, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
1184 #endif
1185 
1186 /*
1187  * Convert a sockaddr into an Ethernet address or range of Ethernet
1188  * addresses.
1189  */
1190 int
1191 ether_multiaddr(struct sockaddr *sa, u_int8_t addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN],
1192     u_int8_t addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN])
1193 {
1194 #ifdef INET
1195 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1196 #endif /* INET */
1197 #ifdef INET6
1198 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1199 #endif /* INET6 */
1200 
1201 	switch (sa->sa_family) {
1202 
1203 	case AF_UNSPEC:
1204 		bcopy(sa->sa_data, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1205 		bcopy(addrlo, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1206 		break;
1207 
1208 #ifdef INET
1209 	case AF_INET:
1210 		sin = satosin(sa);
1211 		if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
1212 			/*
1213 			 * An IP address of INADDR_ANY means listen to
1214 			 * or stop listening to all of the Ethernet
1215 			 * multicast addresses used for IP.
1216 			 * (This is for the sake of IP multicast routers.)
1217 			 */
1218 			bcopy(ether_ipmulticast_min, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1219 			bcopy(ether_ipmulticast_max, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1220 		}
1221 		else {
1222 			ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&sin->sin_addr, addrlo);
1223 			bcopy(addrlo, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1224 		}
1225 		break;
1226 #endif
1227 #ifdef INET6
1228 	case AF_INET6:
1229 		sin6 = satosin6(sa);
1230 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
1231 			/*
1232 			 * An IP6 address of 0 means listen to or stop
1233 			 * listening to all of the Ethernet multicast
1234 			 * address used for IP6.
1235 			 * (This is used for multicast routers.)
1236 			 */
1237 			bcopy(ether_ip6multicast_min, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1238 			bcopy(ether_ip6multicast_max, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1239 		} else {
1240 			ETHER_MAP_IPV6_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr, addrlo);
1241 			bcopy(addrlo, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1242 		}
1243 		break;
1244 #endif
1245 
1246 	default:
1247 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
1248 	}
1249 	return (0);
1250 }
1251 
1252 /*
1253  * Add an Ethernet multicast address or range of addresses to the list for a
1254  * given interface.
1255  */
1256 int
1257 ether_addmulti(struct ifreq *ifr, struct ethercom *ec)
1258 {
1259 	struct ether_multi *enm;
1260 	u_char addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1261 	u_char addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1262 	int s = splnet(), error;
1263 
1264 	error = ether_multiaddr(&ifr->ifr_addr, addrlo, addrhi);
1265 	if (error != 0) {
1266 		splx(s);
1267 		return (error);
1268 	}
1269 
1270 	/*
1271 	 * Verify that we have valid Ethernet multicast addresses.
1272 	 */
1273 	if ((addrlo[0] & 0x01) != 1 || (addrhi[0] & 0x01) != 1) {
1274 		splx(s);
1275 		return (EINVAL);
1276 	}
1277 	/*
1278 	 * See if the address range is already in the list.
1279 	 */
1280 	ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, ec, enm);
1281 	if (enm != NULL) {
1282 		/*
1283 		 * Found it; just increment the reference count.
1284 		 */
1285 		++enm->enm_refcount;
1286 		splx(s);
1287 		return (0);
1288 	}
1289 	/*
1290 	 * New address or range; malloc a new multicast record
1291 	 * and link it into the interface's multicast list.
1292 	 */
1293 	enm = (struct ether_multi *)malloc(sizeof(*enm), M_IFMADDR, M_NOWAIT);
1294 	if (enm == NULL) {
1295 		splx(s);
1296 		return (ENOBUFS);
1297 	}
1298 	bcopy(addrlo, enm->enm_addrlo, 6);
1299 	bcopy(addrhi, enm->enm_addrhi, 6);
1300 	enm->enm_ec = ec;
1301 	enm->enm_refcount = 1;
1302 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ec->ec_multiaddrs, enm, enm_list);
1303 	ec->ec_multicnt++;
1304 	splx(s);
1305 	/*
1306 	 * Return ENETRESET to inform the driver that the list has changed
1307 	 * and its reception filter should be adjusted accordingly.
1308 	 */
1309 	return (ENETRESET);
1310 }
1311 
1312 /*
1313  * Delete a multicast address record.
1314  */
1315 int
1316 ether_delmulti(struct ifreq *ifr, struct ethercom *ec)
1317 {
1318 	struct ether_multi *enm;
1319 	u_char addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1320 	u_char addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1321 	int s = splnet(), error;
1322 
1323 	error = ether_multiaddr(&ifr->ifr_addr, addrlo, addrhi);
1324 	if (error != 0) {
1325 		splx(s);
1326 		return (error);
1327 	}
1328 
1329 	/*
1330 	 * Look ur the address in our list.
1331 	 */
1332 	ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, ec, enm);
1333 	if (enm == NULL) {
1334 		splx(s);
1335 		return (ENXIO);
1336 	}
1337 	if (--enm->enm_refcount != 0) {
1338 		/*
1339 		 * Still some claims to this record.
1340 		 */
1341 		splx(s);
1342 		return (0);
1343 	}
1344 	/*
1345 	 * No remaining claims to this record; unlink and free it.
1346 	 */
1347 	LIST_REMOVE(enm, enm_list);
1348 	free(enm, M_IFMADDR);
1349 	ec->ec_multicnt--;
1350 	splx(s);
1351 	/*
1352 	 * Return ENETRESET to inform the driver that the list has changed
1353 	 * and its reception filter should be adjusted accordingly.
1354 	 */
1355 	return (ENETRESET);
1356 }
1357 
1358 /*
1359  * Common ioctls for Ethernet interfaces.  Note, we must be
1360  * called at splnet().
1361  */
1362 int
1363 ether_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1364 {
1365 	struct ethercom *ec = (void *) ifp;
1366 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1367 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
1368 	int error = 0;
1369 
1370 	switch (cmd) {
1371 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
1372 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1373 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
1374 		case AF_LINK:
1375 		    {
1376 			struct sockaddr_dl *sdl =
1377 			    (struct sockaddr_dl *) ifa->ifa_addr;
1378 
1379 			if (sdl->sdl_type != IFT_ETHER ||
1380 			    sdl->sdl_alen != ifp->if_addrlen) {
1381 				error = EINVAL;
1382 				break;
1383 			}
1384 
1385 			memcpy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), LLADDR(sdl),
1386 			    ifp->if_addrlen);
1387 
1388 			/* Set new address. */
1389 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1390 			break;
1391 		    }
1392 #ifdef INET
1393 		case AF_INET:
1394 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0 &&
1395 			    (error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp)) != 0)
1396 				break;
1397 			arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
1398 			break;
1399 #endif /* INET */
1400 #ifdef NS
1401 		case AF_NS:
1402 		    {
1403 			struct ns_addr *ina = &IA_SNS(ifa)->sns_addr;
1404 
1405 			if (ns_nullhost(*ina))
1406 				ina->x_host = *(union ns_host *)
1407 				    LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
1408 			else
1409 				memcpy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
1410 				    ina->x_host.c_host, ifp->if_addrlen);
1411 			/* Set new address. */
1412 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1413 			break;
1414 		    }
1415 #endif /* NS */
1416 		default:
1417 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
1418 				error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1419 			break;
1420 		}
1421 		break;
1422 
1423 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
1424 		memcpy(((struct sockaddr *)&ifr->ifr_data)->sa_data,
1425 		    LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1426 		break;
1427 
1428 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1429 	    {
1430 		int maxmtu;
1431 
1432 		if (ec->ec_capabilities & ETHERCAP_JUMBO_MTU)
1433 			maxmtu = ETHERMTU_JUMBO;
1434 		else
1435 			maxmtu = ETHERMTU;
1436 
1437 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < ETHERMIN || ifr->ifr_mtu > maxmtu)
1438 			error = EINVAL;
1439 		else {
1440 			ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
1441 
1442 			/* Make sure the device notices the MTU change. */
1443 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
1444 				error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1445 		}
1446 		break;
1447 	    }
1448 
1449 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1450 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_RUNNING) {
1451 			/*
1452 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
1453 			 * then stop and disable it.
1454 			 */
1455 			(*ifp->if_stop)(ifp, 1);
1456 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_UP) {
1457 			/*
1458 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
1459 			 * start it.
1460 			 */
1461 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1462 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0) {
1463 			/*
1464 			 * Reset the interface to pick up changes in any other
1465 			 * flags that affect the hardware state.
1466 			 */
1467 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1468 		}
1469 		break;
1470 
1471 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1472 		error = ether_addmulti(ifr, ec);
1473 		break;
1474 
1475 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1476 		error = ether_delmulti(ifr, ec);
1477 		break;
1478 
1479 	default:
1480 		error = ENOTTY;
1481 	}
1482 
1483 	return (error);
1484 }
1485