xref: /netbsd/sys/net/if_spppsubr.c (revision c4a72b64)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.60 2002/09/27 06:20:30 itojun Exp $	 */
2 
3 /*
4  * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
5  * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
8  * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak@cronyx.ru>
9  *
10  * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
11  * Copyright (C) 1997, Joerg Wunsch.
12  *
13  * RFC2472 IPv6CP support.
14  * Copyright (C) 2000, Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino <itojun@iijlab.net>.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
19  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
21  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
22  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE FREEBSD PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
25  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FREEBSD PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
37  *
38  * From: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.39 1998/04/04 13:26:03 phk Exp
39  *
40  * From: Id: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.23 1999/02/23 14:47:50 hm Exp
41  */
42 
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.60 2002/09/27 06:20:30 itojun Exp $");
45 
46 #include "opt_inet.h"
47 #include "opt_ipx.h"
48 #include "opt_iso.h"
49 #include "opt_ns.h"
50 
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/proc.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/sockio.h>
56 #include <sys/socket.h>
57 #include <sys/syslog.h>
58 #include <sys/malloc.h>
59 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
60 #include <sys/callout.h>
61 #include <sys/md5.h>
62 
63 #include <net/if.h>
64 #include <net/netisr.h>
65 #include <net/if_types.h>
66 #include <net/route.h>
67 #include <net/ppp_defs.h>
68 
69 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
70 
71 #include <netinet/in.h>
72 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
73 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
74 #ifdef INET
75 #include <netinet/ip.h>
76 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
77 #endif
78 #include <net/ethertypes.h>
79 
80 #ifdef IPX
81 #include <netipx/ipx.h>
82 #include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
83 #endif
84 
85 #ifdef NS
86 #include <netns/ns.h>
87 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
88 #endif
89 
90 #ifdef ISO
91 #include <netiso/argo_debug.h>
92 #include <netiso/iso.h>
93 #include <netiso/iso_var.h>
94 #include <netiso/iso_snpac.h>
95 #endif
96 
97 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
98 #include <net/if_spppvar.h>
99 
100 #define	LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL		10	/* seconds */
101 #define MAXALIVECNT     		3	/* max. missed alive packets */
102 #define DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES	5	/* max. auth. failures */
103 
104 /*
105  * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
106  *
107  * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
108  * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
109  * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
110  * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
111  *
112  * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
113  * arrive to be sent.
114  *
115  * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
116  * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
117  * like
118  *
119  *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
120  *
121  * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
122  * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
123  */
124 
125 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
126 #define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
127 
128 #define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
129 #define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
130 #define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
131 #define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
132 #define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
133 #define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
134 #define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
135 #define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
136 #define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
137 #define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
138 #define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
139 
140 #define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
141 #define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
142 #define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
143 #define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
144 #define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
145 #define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
146 #define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
147 #define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
148 
149 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
150 #define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol */
151 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
152 #define	IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS	129	/* primary remote dns address */
153 #define	IPCP_OPT_SECDNS		131	/* secondary remote dns address */
154 
155 #define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID		1	/* interface identifier */
156 #define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
157 
158 #define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
159 #define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
160 #define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
161 
162 #define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
163 #define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
164 #define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
165 #define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
166 
167 #define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
168 
169 #define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
170 #define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
171 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
172 #define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
173 #define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
174 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
175 
176 /* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
177 #define STATE_INITIAL	0
178 #define STATE_STARTING	1
179 #define STATE_CLOSED	2
180 #define STATE_STOPPED	3
181 #define STATE_CLOSING	4
182 #define STATE_STOPPING	5
183 #define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
184 #define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
185 #define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
186 #define STATE_OPENED	9
187 
188 struct ppp_header {
189 	u_char address;
190 	u_char control;
191 	u_short protocol;
192 } __attribute__((__packed__));
193 #define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
194 
195 struct lcp_header {
196 	u_char type;
197 	u_char ident;
198 	u_short len;
199 } __attribute__((__packed__));
200 #define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
201 
202 struct cisco_packet {
203 	u_int32_t type;
204 	u_int32_t par1;
205 	u_int32_t par2;
206 	u_short rel;
207 	u_short time0;
208 	u_short time1;
209 } __attribute__((__packed__));
210 #define CISCO_PACKET_LEN 18
211 
212 /*
213  * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
214  * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
215  * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
216  * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
217  */
218 struct cp {
219 	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
220 	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
221 	u_char flags;
222 #define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
223 #define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
224 #define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
225 #define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
226 	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
227 	/* event handlers */
228 	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
229 	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
230 	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
231 	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
232 	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
233 	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
234 	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
235 	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
236 	/* actions */
237 	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
238 	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
239 	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
240 	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
241 	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
242 };
243 
244 static struct sppp *spppq;
245 static struct callout keepalive_ch;
246 
247 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
248 #define	SPP_FMT		"%s%d: "
249 #define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_name, (ifp)->if_unit
250 #else
251 #define	SPP_FMT		"%s: "
252 #define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_xname
253 #endif
254 
255 #ifdef INET
256 /*
257  * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
258  * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
259  * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
260  * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
261  *
262  * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
263  */
264 static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
265 	0,	513,	0,	0,
266 	0,	21,	0,	23,
267 };
268 #define INTERACTIVE(p)	(interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
269 #endif
270 
271 /* almost every function needs these */
272 #define STDDCL							\
273 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
274 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
275 
276 static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
277 		       struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt);
278 
279 static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2);
280 static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
281 
282 static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
283 			  struct mbuf *m);
284 static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
285 			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
286 /* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
287 static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
288 				 int newstate);
289 static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
290 			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
291 			   ...);
292 
293 static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
294 static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
295 static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
296 static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
297 static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
298 
299 static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
300 
301 static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
302 static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
303 static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
304 static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
305 static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
306 static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
307 static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
308 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
309 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
310 static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
311 static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
312 static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
313 static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
314 static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
315 static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
316 static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
317 
318 static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
319 static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
320 static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
321 static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
322 static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
323 static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
324 static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
325 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
326 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
327 static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
328 static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
329 static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
330 static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
331 static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
332 
333 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
334 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
335 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
336 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
337 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
338 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
339 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
340 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
341 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
342 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
343 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
344 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
345 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
346 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
347 
348 static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
349 static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
350 static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
351 static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
352 static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
353 static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
354 static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
355 static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
356 static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
357 
358 static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
359 static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
360 static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
361 static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
362 static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
363 static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
364 static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
365 static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
366 
367 static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
368 static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
369 static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(u_int32_t addr);
370 static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
371 #ifdef INET6
372 static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
373 #endif
374 static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
375 static const char *sppp_phase_name(int phase);
376 static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
377 static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
378 static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, int cmd, void *data);
379 static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_int32_t *src, u_int32_t *dst,
380 			      u_int32_t *srcmask);
381 static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
382 static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
383 static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
384 static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
385 static void sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_int32_t myaddr, u_int32_t hisaddr);
386 static void sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp);
387 #ifdef INET6
388 static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
389 				struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
390 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
391 static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
392 static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
393 #endif
394 static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
395 #endif
396 
397 /* our control protocol descriptors */
398 static const struct cp lcp = {
399 	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
400 	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
401 	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
402 	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
403 	sppp_lcp_scr
404 };
405 
406 static const struct cp ipcp = {
407 	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP,
408 #ifdef INET
409 	CP_NCP,	/*don't run IPCP if there's no IPv4 support*/
410 #else
411 	0,
412 #endif
413 	"ipcp",
414 	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
415 	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
416 	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
417 	sppp_ipcp_scr
418 };
419 
420 static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
421 	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
422 #ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
423 	CP_NCP,
424 #else
425 	0,
426 #endif
427 	"ipv6cp",
428 	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
429 	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
430 	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
431 	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
432 };
433 
434 static const struct cp pap = {
435 	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
436 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
437 	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
438 	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
439 	sppp_pap_scr
440 };
441 
442 static const struct cp chap = {
443 	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
444 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
445 	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
446 	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
447 	sppp_chap_scr
448 };
449 
450 static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
451 	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
452 	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
453 	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
454 	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
455 	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
456 };
457 
458 
459 /*
460  * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
461  */
462 
463 /*
464  * Process the received packet.
465  */
466 void
467 sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
468 {
469 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
470 	struct ifqueue *inq = 0;
471 	u_int16_t protocol;
472 	int s;
473 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
474 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
475 
476 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
477 		/* Count received bytes, add hardware framing */
478 		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
479 
480 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
481 		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
482 		if (debug)
483 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
484 			    SPP_FMT "input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
485 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
486 	  drop:
487 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
488 		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
489 		m_freem(m);
490 		return;
491 	}
492 
493 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
494 		memcpy(&protocol, mtod(m, void *), 2);
495 		protocol = ntohs(protocol);
496 		m_adj(m, 2);
497 	} else {
498 
499 		/* Get PPP header. */
500 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
501 		m_adj(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
502 
503 		switch (h->address) {
504 		case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
505 			if (h->control != PPP_UI)
506 				goto invalid;
507 			if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
508 				if (debug)
509 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
510 					    SPP_FMT "PPP packet in Cisco mode "
511 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
512 					    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
513 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
514 				goto drop;
515 			}
516 			break;
517 		case CISCO_MULTICAST:
518 		case CISCO_UNICAST:
519 			/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
520 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
521 				if (debug)
522 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
523 					    SPP_FMT "Cisco packet in PPP mode "
524 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
525 					    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
526 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
527 				goto drop;
528 			}
529 			switch (ntohs(h->protocol)) {
530 			default:
531 				++ifp->if_noproto;
532 				goto invalid;
533 			case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
534 				sppp_cisco_input((struct sppp *) ifp, m);
535 				m_freem(m);
536 				return;
537 #ifdef INET
538 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
539 				schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
540 				inq = &ipintrq;
541 				break;
542 #endif
543 #ifdef INET6
544 			case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
545 				schednetisr(NETISR_IPV6);
546 				inq = &ip6intrq;
547 				break;
548 #endif
549 #ifdef IPX
550 			case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
551 				schednetisr(NETISR_IPX);
552 				inq = &ipxintrq;
553 				break;
554 #endif
555 #ifdef NS
556 			case ETHERTYPE_NS:
557 				schednetisr(NETISR_NS);
558 				inq = &nsintrq;
559 				break;
560 #endif
561 			}
562 			goto queue_pkt;
563 		default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
564 		  invalid:
565 			if (debug)
566 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
567 				    SPP_FMT "invalid input packet "
568 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
569 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
570 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
571 			goto drop;
572 		}
573 		protocol = ntohs(h->protocol);
574 	}
575 
576 	switch (protocol) {
577 	default:
578 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
579 			u_int16_t prot = htons(protocol);
580 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
581 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
582 			    &prot);
583 		}
584 		if (debug)
585 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
586 			    SPP_FMT "invalid input protocol "
587 			    "<proto=0x%x>\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), ntohs(protocol));
588 		++ifp->if_noproto;
589 		goto drop;
590 	case PPP_LCP:
591 		sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
592 		m_freem(m);
593 		return;
594 	case PPP_PAP:
595 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
596 			sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
597 		m_freem(m);
598 		return;
599 	case PPP_CHAP:
600 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
601 			sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
602 		m_freem(m);
603 		return;
604 #ifdef INET
605 	case PPP_IPCP:
606 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
607 			sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
608 		m_freem(m);
609 		return;
610 	case PPP_IP:
611 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
612 			schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
613 			inq = &ipintrq;
614 			sp->pp_last_activity = mono_time.tv_sec;
615 		}
616 		break;
617 #endif
618 #ifdef INET6
619 	case PPP_IPV6CP:
620 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
621 			sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
622 		m_freem(m);
623 		return;
624 
625 	case PPP_IPV6:
626 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED) {
627 			schednetisr(NETISR_IPV6);
628 			inq = &ip6intrq;
629 			sp->pp_last_activity = mono_time.tv_sec;
630 		}
631 		break;
632 #endif
633 #ifdef IPX
634 	case PPP_IPX:
635 		/* IPX IPXCP not implemented yet */
636 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
637 			schednetisr(NETISR_IPX);
638 			inq = &ipxintrq;
639 		}
640 		break;
641 #endif
642 #ifdef NS
643 	case PPP_XNS:
644 		/* XNS IDPCP not implemented yet */
645 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
646 			schednetisr(NETISR_NS);
647 			inq = &nsintrq;
648 		}
649 		break;
650 #endif
651 #ifdef ISO
652 	case PPP_ISO:
653 		/* OSI NLCP not implemented yet */
654 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
655 			schednetisr(NETISR_ISO);
656 			inq = &clnlintrq;
657 		}
658 		break;
659 #endif
660 	}
661 
662 queue_pkt:
663 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) || ! inq)
664 		goto drop;
665 
666 	/* Check queue. */
667 	s = splnet();
668 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
669 		/* Queue overflow. */
670 		IF_DROP(inq);
671 		splx(s);
672 		if (debug)
673 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "protocol queue overflow\n",
674 				SPP_ARGS(ifp));
675 		goto drop;
676 	}
677 	IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
678 	splx(s);
679 }
680 
681 /*
682  * Enqueue transmit packet.
683  */
684 static int
685 sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
686 	    struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
687 {
688 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
689 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
690 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;		/* XXX */
691 	int s, len, rv = 0;
692 	u_int16_t protocol;
693 	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
694 
695 	s = splnet();
696 
697 	sp->pp_last_activity = mono_time.tv_sec;
698 
699 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
700 	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
701 		m_freem(m);
702 		splx(s);
703 		return (ENETDOWN);
704 	}
705 
706 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
707 		/*
708 		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
709 		 * to start LCP for it.
710 		 */
711 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
712 		splx(s);
713 		lcp.Open(sp);
714 		s = splnet();
715 	}
716 
717 	/*
718 	 * If the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
719 	 * do it before prepending link headers.
720 	 */
721 	IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family, &pktattr);
722 
723 #ifdef INET
724 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
725 		struct ip *ip = NULL;
726 		struct tcphdr *th = NULL;
727 
728 		if (m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip)) {
729 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
730 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP &&
731 			    m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip) + (ip->ip_hl << 2) +
732 			    sizeof(struct tcphdr)) {
733 				th = (struct tcphdr *)
734 				    ((caddr_t)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
735 			}
736 		} else
737 			ip = NULL;
738 
739 		/*
740 		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
741 		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
742 		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
743 		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
744 		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
745 		 * become invalid. So we
746 		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
747 		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
748 		 */
749 		if (ip && ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
750 			u_int8_t proto = ip->ip_p;
751 
752 			m_freem(m);
753 			splx(s);
754 			if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
755 				return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
756 			else
757 				return (0);
758 		}
759 
760 		/*
761 		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
762 		 * in front of the queue.
763 		 */
764 
765 		if (!IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_fastq) &&
766 		    ((ip && (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)) ||
767 		     (th && (INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_sport)) ||
768 		      INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_dport))))))
769 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
770 	}
771 #endif
772 
773 #ifdef INET6
774 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
775 		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
776 	}
777 #endif
778 
779 	if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) == 0) {
780 		/*
781 		 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
782 		 */
783 		M_PREPEND(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
784 		if (! m) {
785 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
786 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "no memory for transmit header\n",
787 					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
788 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
789 			splx(s);
790 			return (ENOBUFS);
791 		}
792 		/*
793 		 * May want to check size of packet
794 		 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
795 		 */
796 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
797 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
798 			h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
799 			h->control = 0;
800 		} else {
801 			h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
802 			h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
803 		}
804 	}
805 
806 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
807 #ifdef INET
808 	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
809 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
810 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
811 		else {
812 			/*
813 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
814 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
815 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
816 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
817 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
818 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
819 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
820 			 */
821 			protocol = htons(PPP_IP);
822 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
823 				rv = ENETDOWN;
824 		}
825 		break;
826 #endif
827 #ifdef INET6
828 	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol version 6 */
829 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
830 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
831 		else {
832 			/*
833 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
834 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
835 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
836 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
837 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
838 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
839 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
840 			 */
841 			protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
842 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
843 				rv = ENETDOWN;
844 		}
845 		break;
846 #endif
847 #ifdef NS
848 	case AF_NS:     /* Xerox NS Protocol */
849 		protocol = htons((sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) ?
850 			ETHERTYPE_NS : PPP_XNS);
851 		break;
852 #endif
853 #ifdef IPX
854 	case AF_IPX:     /* Novell IPX Protocol */
855 		protocol = htons((sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) ?
856 			ETHERTYPE_IPX : PPP_IPX);
857 		break;
858 #endif
859 #ifdef ISO
860 	case AF_ISO:    /* ISO OSI Protocol */
861 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
862 			goto nosupport;
863 		protocol = htons(PPP_ISO);
864 		break;
865 nosupport:
866 #endif
867 	default:
868 		m_freem(m);
869 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
870 		splx(s);
871 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
872 	}
873 
874 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
875 		M_PREPEND(m, 2, M_DONTWAIT);
876 		if (m == NULL) {
877 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
878 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "no memory for transmit header\n",
879 					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
880 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
881 			splx(s);
882 			return (ENOBUFS);
883 		}
884 		*mtod(m, u_int16_t *) = protocol;
885 	} else {
886 		h->protocol = protocol;
887 	}
888 
889 	/*
890 	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
891 	 * not yet active.
892 	 */
893 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
894 	if (ifq != NULL
895 #ifdef ALTQ
896 	    && ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd) == 0
897 #endif
898 	    ) {
899 		if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
900 			IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
901 			m_freem(m);
902 			if (rv == 0)
903 				rv = ENOBUFS;
904 		}
905 		else
906 			IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
907 	} else
908 		IFQ_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr, rv);
909 	if (rv != 0) {
910 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
911 		splx(s);
912 		return (rv);
913 	}
914 
915 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
916 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
917 
918 	/*
919 	 * Count output packets and bytes.
920 	 * The packet length includes header + additional hardware framing
921 	 * according to RFC 1333.
922 	 */
923 	ifp->if_obytes += len + sp->pp_framebytes;
924 	splx(s);
925 	return (0);
926 }
927 
928 void
929 sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
930 {
931 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
932 
933 	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
934 	if (! spppq) {
935 		callout_init(&keepalive_ch);
936 		callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
937 	}
938 
939 	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
940 	sp->pp_next = spppq;
941 	spppq = sp;
942 
943 	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
944 	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
945 	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
946 	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
947 	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
948 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
949 	sp->pp_last_activity = 0;
950 	sp->pp_idle_timeout = 0;
951 	memset(&sp->pp_seq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
952 	memset(&sp->pp_rseq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
953 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
954 	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES;
955 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
956 	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
957 	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
958 
959 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
960 
961 	memset(&sp->myauth, 0, sizeof sp->myauth);
962 	memset(&sp->hisauth, 0, sizeof sp->hisauth);
963 	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
964 	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
965 	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
966 	sppp_pap_init(sp);
967 	sppp_chap_init(sp);
968 }
969 
970 void
971 sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
972 {
973 	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
974 	int i;
975 
976 	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
977 	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
978 		if (p == sp) {
979 			*q = p->pp_next;
980 			break;
981 		}
982 
983 	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
984 	if (! spppq) {
985 		callout_stop(&keepalive_ch);
986 	}
987 
988 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
989 		callout_stop(&sp->ch[i]);
990 	}
991 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
992 
993 	/* free authentication info */
994 	if (sp->myauth.name) free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
995 	if (sp->myauth.secret) free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
996 	if (sp->hisauth.name) free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
997 	if (sp->hisauth.secret) free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
998 
999 	if_free_sadl(ifp);
1000 }
1001 
1002 /*
1003  * Flush the interface output queue.
1004  */
1005 void
1006 sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
1007 {
1008 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
1009 
1010 	IFQ_PURGE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1011 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_fastq);
1012 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
1013 }
1014 
1015 /*
1016  * Check if the output queue is empty.
1017  */
1018 int
1019 sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
1020 {
1021 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
1022 	int empty, s;
1023 
1024 	s = splnet();
1025 	empty = IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_fastq) && IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_cpq) &&
1026 		IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1027 	splx(s);
1028 	return (empty);
1029 }
1030 
1031 /*
1032  * Get next packet to send.
1033  */
1034 struct mbuf *
1035 sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
1036 {
1037 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
1038 	struct mbuf *m;
1039 	int s;
1040 
1041 	s = splnet();
1042 	/*
1043 	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
1044 	 * least one NCP open.
1045 	 *
1046 	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
1047 	 */
1048 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1049 	if (m == NULL &&
1050 	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) != 0)) {
1051 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
1052 		if (m == NULL)
1053 			IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd, m);
1054 	}
1055 	splx(s);
1056 	return m;
1057 }
1058 
1059 /*
1060  * Pick the next packet, do not remove it from the queue.
1061  */
1062 struct mbuf *
1063 sppp_pick(struct ifnet *ifp)
1064 {
1065 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
1066 	struct mbuf *m;
1067 	int s;
1068 
1069 	s= splnet();
1070 
1071 	m = sp->pp_cpq.ifq_head;
1072 	if (m == NULL &&
1073 	    (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK ||
1074 	     (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) != 0))
1075 		if ((m = sp->pp_fastq.ifq_head) == NULL)
1076 			m = sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_head;
1077 	splx(s);
1078 	return (m);
1079 }
1080 
1081 /*
1082  * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
1083  */
1084 int
1085 sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
1086 {
1087 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1088 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
1089 	int s, error=0, going_up, going_down, newmode;
1090 
1091 	s = splnet();
1092 	switch (cmd) {
1093 	case SIOCAIFADDR:
1094 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
1095 		break;
1096 
1097 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
1098 		if_up(ifp);
1099 		/* fall through... */
1100 
1101 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1102 		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
1103 			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
1104 		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
1105 			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1106 		newmode = ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE);
1107 		if (newmode == (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) {
1108 			/* sanity */
1109 			newmode = IFF_PASSIVE;
1110 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_AUTO;
1111 		}
1112 
1113 		if (going_up || going_down)
1114 			lcp.Close(sp);
1115 		if (going_up && newmode == 0) {
1116 			/* neither auto-dial nor passive */
1117 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1118 			if (!(sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO))
1119 				lcp.Open(sp);
1120 		} else if (going_down) {
1121 			sppp_flush(ifp);
1122 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1123 		}
1124 
1125 		break;
1126 
1127 #ifdef SIOCSIFMTU
1128 #ifndef ifr_mtu
1129 #define ifr_mtu ifr_metric
1130 #endif
1131 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1132 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 128 || ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1133 			return (EINVAL);
1134 		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
1135 		break;
1136 #endif
1137 #ifdef SLIOCSETMTU
1138 	case SLIOCSETMTU:
1139 		if (*(short *)data < 128 || *(short *)data > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1140 			return (EINVAL);
1141 		ifp->if_mtu = *(short *)data;
1142 		break;
1143 #endif
1144 #ifdef SIOCGIFMTU
1145 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
1146 		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1147 		break;
1148 #endif
1149 #ifdef SLIOCGETMTU
1150 	case SLIOCGETMTU:
1151 		*(short *)data = ifp->if_mtu;
1152 		break;
1153 #endif
1154 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1155 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1156 		break;
1157 
1158 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
1159 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
1160 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
1161 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
1162 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
1163 	{
1164 		struct proc *p = curproc;		/* XXX */
1165 
1166 		if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
1167 			break;
1168 	}
1169 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
1170 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
1171 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
1172 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
1173 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
1174 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
1175 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
1176 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
1177 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1178 		break;
1179 
1180 	default:
1181 		error = ENOTTY;
1182 	}
1183 	splx(s);
1184 	return (error);
1185 }
1186 
1187 
1188 /*
1189  * Cisco framing implementation.
1190  */
1191 
1192 /*
1193  * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
1194  */
1195 static void
1196 sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1197 {
1198 	STDDCL;
1199 	struct cisco_packet *h;
1200 	u_int32_t me, mymask;
1201 
1202 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
1203 		if (debug)
1204 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1205 			    SPP_FMT "cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1206 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
1207 		return;
1208 	}
1209 	h = mtod(m, struct cisco_packet *);
1210 	if (debug)
1211 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1212 		    SPP_FMT "cisco input: %d bytes "
1213 		    "<0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1214 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len,
1215 		    ntohl (h->type), h->par1, h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
1216 		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
1217 	switch (ntohl (h->type)) {
1218 	default:
1219 		if (debug)
1220 			addlog(SPP_FMT "cisco unknown packet type: 0x%x\n",
1221 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), ntohl (h->type));
1222 		break;
1223 	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
1224 		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
1225 		break;
1226 	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
1227 		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1228 		sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl (h->par1);
1229 		if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
1230 			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
1231 			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
1232 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT) {
1233 				printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
1234 					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1235 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1236 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1237 					if_down(ifp);
1238 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
1239 				}
1240 			}
1241 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
1242 
1243 			/* Generate new local sequence number */
1244 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = random();
1245 			break;
1246 		}
1247 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1248 		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1249 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
1250 			if_up(ifp);
1251 		}
1252 		break;
1253 	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
1254 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
1255 		if (me != 0L)
1256 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
1257 		break;
1258 	}
1259 }
1260 
1261 /*
1262  * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
1263  */
1264 static void
1265 sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2)
1266 {
1267 	STDDCL;
1268 	struct ppp_header *h;
1269 	struct cisco_packet *ch;
1270 	struct mbuf *m;
1271 	u_int32_t t = (time.tv_sec - boottime.tv_sec) * 1000;
1272 
1273 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1274 	if (! m)
1275 		return;
1276 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
1277 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1278 
1279 	h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
1280 	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
1281 	h->control = 0;
1282 	h->protocol = htons(CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
1283 
1284 	ch = (struct cisco_packet *)(h + 1);
1285 	ch->type = htonl(type);
1286 	ch->par1 = htonl(par1);
1287 	ch->par2 = htonl(par2);
1288 	ch->rel = -1;
1289 
1290 	ch->time0 = htons((u_short)(t >> 16));
1291 	ch->time1 = htons((u_short) t);
1292 
1293 	if (debug)
1294 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1295 		    SPP_FMT "cisco output: <0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1296 			SPP_ARGS(ifp), ntohl (ch->type), ch->par1,
1297 			ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0,
1298 			(u_int)ch->time1);
1299 
1300 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1301 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
1302 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
1303 		m_freem(m);
1304 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
1305 		return;
1306 	} else
1307 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1308 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1309 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
1310 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
1311 }
1312 
1313 /*
1314  * PPP protocol implementation.
1315  */
1316 
1317 /*
1318  * Send PPP control protocol packet.
1319  */
1320 static void
1321 sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
1322 	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
1323 {
1324 	STDDCL;
1325 	struct lcp_header *lh;
1326 	struct mbuf *m;
1327 	size_t pkthdrlen;
1328 
1329 	pkthdrlen = (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) ? 2 : PPP_HEADER_LEN;
1330 
1331 	if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
1332 		len = MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
1333 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1334 	if (! m)
1335 		return;
1336 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
1337 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1338 
1339 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
1340 		*mtod(m, u_int16_t *) = htons(proto);
1341 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, u_int8_t *) + 2);
1342 	} else {
1343 		struct ppp_header *h;
1344 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
1345 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
1346 		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
1347 		h->protocol = htons(proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
1348 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
1349 	}
1350 	lh->type = type;
1351 	lh->ident = ident;
1352 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
1353 	if (len)
1354 		bcopy (data, lh + 1, len);
1355 
1356 	if (debug) {
1357 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1358 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1359 		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
1360 		    sppp_cp_type_name(lh->type), lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
1361 		if (len)
1362 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
1363 		addlog(">\n");
1364 	}
1365 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1366 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
1367 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
1368 		m_freem(m);
1369 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
1370 		return;
1371 	} else
1372 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1373 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1374 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
1375 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
1376 }
1377 
1378 /*
1379  * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
1380  */
1381 static void
1382 sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1383 {
1384 	STDDCL;
1385 	struct lcp_header *h;
1386 	int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1387 	int rv;
1388 	u_char *p;
1389 	u_int32_t u32;
1390 
1391 	if (len < 4) {
1392 		if (debug)
1393 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1394 			    SPP_FMT "%s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1395 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, len);
1396 		return;
1397 	}
1398 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
1399 	if (debug) {
1400 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1401 		    SPP_FMT "%s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1402 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1403 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1404 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
1405 		if (len > 4)
1406 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
1407 		addlog(">\n");
1408 	}
1409 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
1410 		len = ntohs(h->len);
1411 	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
1412 	switch (h->type) {
1413 	case CONF_REQ:
1414 		if (len < 4) {
1415 			if (debug)
1416 				addlog(SPP_FMT "%s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
1417 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1418 				       len);
1419 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1420 			break;
1421 		}
1422 		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
1423 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1424 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1425 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1426 			return;
1427 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1428 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
1429 				     0, 0);
1430 			return;
1431 		}
1432 		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
1433 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1434 		case STATE_OPENED:
1435 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1436 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1437 			/* fall through... */
1438 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1439 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1440 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1441 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1442 			break;
1443 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1444 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1445 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1446 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1447 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1448 			break;
1449 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1450 			if (rv) {
1451 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1452 				if (debug)
1453 					log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1454 					    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1455 					    cp->name);
1456 				(cp->tlu)(sp);
1457 			} else
1458 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1459 			break;
1460 		default:
1461 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1462 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1463 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1464 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1465 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1466 		}
1467 		break;
1468 	case CONF_ACK:
1469 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1470 			if (debug)
1471 				addlog(SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1472 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1473 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1474 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1475 			break;
1476 		}
1477 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1478 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1479 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1480 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1481 			break;
1482 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1483 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1484 			break;
1485 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1486 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1487 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1488 			break;
1489 		case STATE_OPENED:
1490 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1491 			/* fall through */
1492 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1493 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1494 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1495 			break;
1496 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1497 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1498 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1499 			if (debug)
1500 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1501 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1502 			(cp->tlu)(sp);
1503 			break;
1504 		default:
1505 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1506 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1507 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1508 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1509 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1510 		}
1511 		break;
1512 	case CONF_NAK:
1513 	case CONF_REJ:
1514 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1515 			if (debug)
1516 				addlog(SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1517 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1518 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1519 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1520 			break;
1521 		}
1522 		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
1523 			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
1524 		else /* CONF_REJ */
1525 			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
1526 
1527 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1528 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1529 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1530 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1531 			break;
1532 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1533 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1534 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1535 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1536 			break;
1537 		case STATE_OPENED:
1538 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1539 			/* fall through */
1540 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1541 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_SENT);
1542 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1543 			break;
1544 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1545 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1546 			break;
1547 		default:
1548 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1549 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1550 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1551 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1552 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1553 		}
1554 		break;
1555 
1556 	case TERM_REQ:
1557 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1558 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1559 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1560 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1561 			/* fall through */
1562 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1563 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1564 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1565 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1566 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1567 		  sta:
1568 			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
1569 			if (debug)
1570 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s send terminate-ack\n",
1571 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1572 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1573 			break;
1574 		case STATE_OPENED:
1575 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1576 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
1577 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1578 			goto sta;
1579 			break;
1580 		default:
1581 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1582 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1583 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1584 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1585 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1586 		}
1587 		break;
1588 	case TERM_ACK:
1589 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1590 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1591 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1592 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1593 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1594 			break;
1595 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1596 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1597 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1598 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1599 			break;
1600 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1601 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1602 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1603 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1604 			break;
1605 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1606 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1607 			break;
1608 		case STATE_OPENED:
1609 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1610 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1611 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1612 			break;
1613 		default:
1614 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1615 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1616 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1617 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1618 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1619 		}
1620 		break;
1621 	case CODE_REJ:
1622 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1623 		log(LOG_INFO,
1624 		    SPP_FMT "%s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for code ?, "
1625 		    "danger will robinson\n",
1626 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1627 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type));
1628 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1629 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1630 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1631 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1632 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1633 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1634 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1635 		case STATE_OPENED:
1636 			break;
1637 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1638 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1639 			break;
1640 		default:
1641 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1642 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1643 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1644 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1645 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1646 		}
1647 		break;
1648 	case PROTO_REJ:
1649 	    {
1650 		int catastrophic;
1651 		const struct cp *upper;
1652 		int i;
1653 		u_int16_t proto;
1654 
1655 		catastrophic = 0;
1656 		upper = NULL;
1657 		proto = p[0] << 8 | p[1];
1658 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
1659 			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
1660 				upper = cps[i];
1661 				break;
1662 			}
1663 		}
1664 		if (upper == NULL)
1665 			catastrophic++;
1666 
1667 		if (debug)
1668 			log(LOG_INFO,
1669 			    SPP_FMT "%s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
1670 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
1671 			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
1672 			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
1673 			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
1674 
1675 		/*
1676 		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
1677 		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
1678 		 */
1679 		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
1680 			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
1681 				upper->Close(sp);
1682 				break;
1683 			}
1684 		}
1685 
1686 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1687 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1688 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1689 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1690 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1691 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1692 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1693 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1694 		case STATE_OPENED:
1695 			break;
1696 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1697 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1698 			break;
1699 		default:
1700 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1701 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1702 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1703 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1704 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1705 		}
1706 		break;
1707 	    }
1708 	case DISC_REQ:
1709 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1710 			goto illegal;
1711 		/* Discard the packet. */
1712 		break;
1713 	case ECHO_REQ:
1714 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1715 			goto illegal;
1716 		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
1717 			if (debug)
1718 				addlog(SPP_FMT "lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
1719 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1720 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1721 			break;
1722 		}
1723 		if (len < 8) {
1724 			if (debug)
1725 				addlog(SPP_FMT "invalid lcp echo request "
1726 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1727 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1728 			break;
1729 		}
1730 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
1731 		if (ntohl(u32) == sp->lcp.magic) {
1732 			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
1733 			printf(SPP_FMT "loopback\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1734 			if_down(ifp);
1735 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
1736 
1737 			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
1738 			/* XXX */
1739 			lcp.Down(sp);
1740 			lcp.Up(sp);
1741 			break;
1742 		}
1743 		u32 = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
1744 		memcpy(h + 1, &u32, sizeof u32);
1745 		if (debug)
1746 			addlog(SPP_FMT "got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
1747 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1748 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len - 4,
1749 		    h + 1);
1750 		break;
1751 	case ECHO_REPLY:
1752 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1753 			goto illegal;
1754 		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
1755 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1756 			break;
1757 		}
1758 		if (len < 8) {
1759 			if (debug)
1760 				addlog(SPP_FMT "lcp invalid echo reply "
1761 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1762 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1763 			break;
1764 		}
1765 		if (debug)
1766 			addlog(SPP_FMT "lcp got echo rep\n",
1767 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1768 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
1769 		if (ntohl(u32) != sp->lcp.magic)
1770 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1771 		break;
1772 	default:
1773 		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
1774 	  illegal:
1775 		if (debug)
1776 			addlog(SPP_FMT "%s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
1777 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, h->type);
1778 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
1779 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
1780 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
1781 	}
1782 }
1783 
1784 
1785 /*
1786  * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
1787  * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
1788  */
1789 static void
1790 sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1791 {
1792 	STDDCL;
1793 
1794 	if (debug)
1795 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s up(%s)\n",
1796 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1797 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1798 
1799 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1800 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1801 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1802 		break;
1803 	case STATE_STARTING:
1804 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1805 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1806 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1807 		break;
1808 	default:
1809 		printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal up in state %s\n",
1810 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1811 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1812 	}
1813 }
1814 
1815 static void
1816 sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1817 {
1818 	STDDCL;
1819 
1820 	if (debug)
1821 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s down(%s)\n",
1822 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1823 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1824 
1825 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1826 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1827 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1828 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1829 		break;
1830 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1831 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1832 		/* fall through */
1833 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1834 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1835 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1836 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1837 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1838 		break;
1839 	case STATE_OPENED:
1840 		(cp->tld)(sp);
1841 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1842 		break;
1843 	default:
1844 		printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal down in state %s\n",
1845 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1846 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1847 	}
1848 }
1849 
1850 
1851 static void
1852 sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1853 {
1854 	STDDCL;
1855 
1856 	if (debug)
1857 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s open(%s)\n",
1858 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1859 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1860 
1861 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1862 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1863 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1864 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1865 		break;
1866 	case STATE_STARTING:
1867 		break;
1868 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1869 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1870 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1871 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1872 		break;
1873 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1874 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1875 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1876 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1877 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1878 	case STATE_OPENED:
1879 		break;
1880 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1881 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1882 		break;
1883 	}
1884 }
1885 
1886 
1887 static void
1888 sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1889 {
1890 	STDDCL;
1891 
1892 	if (debug)
1893 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s close(%s)\n",
1894 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1895 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1896 
1897 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1898 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1899 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1900 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1901 		break;
1902 	case STATE_STARTING:
1903 		(cp->tlf)(sp);
1904 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1905 		break;
1906 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1907 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1908 		break;
1909 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1910 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1911 		break;
1912 	case STATE_OPENED:
1913 		(cp->tld)(sp);
1914 		/* fall through */
1915 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1916 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1917 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1918 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
1919 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
1920 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
1921 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1922 		break;
1923 	}
1924 }
1925 
1926 static void
1927 sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1928 {
1929 	STDDCL;
1930 	int s;
1931 
1932 	s = splnet();
1933 	if (debug)
1934 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
1935 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1936 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1937 		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
1938 
1939 	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
1940 		/* TO- event */
1941 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1942 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1943 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1944 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1945 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1946 			break;
1947 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1948 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1949 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1950 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1951 			break;
1952 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1953 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1954 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1955 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1956 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1957 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1958 			break;
1959 		}
1960 	else
1961 		/* TO+ event */
1962 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1963 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1964 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1965 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
1966 			    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
1967 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
1968 			    cp->TO, sp);
1969 			break;
1970 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1971 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1972 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1973 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
1974 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1975 			break;
1976 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1977 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1978 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
1979 			    cp->TO, sp);
1980 			break;
1981 		}
1982 
1983 	splx(s);
1984 }
1985 
1986 /*
1987  * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
1988  * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
1989  */
1990 void
1991 sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
1992 {
1993 	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
1994 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
1995 	switch (newstate) {
1996 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1997 	case STATE_STARTING:
1998 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1999 	case STATE_STOPPED:
2000 	case STATE_OPENED:
2001 		break;
2002 	case STATE_CLOSING:
2003 	case STATE_STOPPING:
2004 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2005 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2006 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2007 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
2008 		    cp->TO, sp);
2009 		break;
2010 	}
2011 }
2012 
2013 /*
2014  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2015  *                                                                          *
2016  *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
2017  *                                                                          *
2018  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2019  */
2020 static void
2021 sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2022 {
2023 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2024 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2025 	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2026 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2027 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2028 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2029 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2030 	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2031 
2032 	/*
2033 	 * Initialize counters and timeout values.  Note that we don't
2034 	 * use the 3 seconds suggested in RFC 1661 since we are likely
2035 	 * running on a fast link.  XXX We should probably implement
2036 	 * the exponential backoff option.  Note that these values are
2037 	 * relevant for all control protocols, not just LCP only.
2038 	 */
2039 	sp->lcp.timeout = 1 * hz;
2040 	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
2041 	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
2042 	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
2043 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP]);
2044 }
2045 
2046 static void
2047 sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2048 {
2049 	STDDCL;
2050 
2051 	/* Initialize activity timestamp: opening a connection is an activity */
2052 	sp->pp_last_activity = mono_time.tv_sec;
2053 
2054 	/*
2055 	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
2056 	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
2057 	 * call.  Activate the interface.
2058 	 */
2059 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
2060 		if (debug)
2061 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2062 			    SPP_FMT "Up event", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2063 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2064 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
2065 			if (debug)
2066 				addlog("(incoming call)\n");
2067 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
2068 			lcp.Open(sp);
2069 		} else if (debug)
2070 			addlog("\n");
2071 	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
2072 		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
2073 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2074 			lcp.Open(sp);
2075 	}
2076 
2077 	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
2078 }
2079 
2080 static void
2081 sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2082 {
2083 	STDDCL;
2084 
2085 	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
2086 
2087 	/*
2088 	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
2089 	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
2090 	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
2091 	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
2092 	 * try to reopen the connection here?
2093 	 */
2094 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
2095 		if (debug)
2096 			log(LOG_INFO,
2097 			    SPP_FMT "Down event (carrier loss), taking interface down.\n",
2098 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2099 		if_down(ifp);
2100 	} else {
2101 		if (debug)
2102 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2103 			    SPP_FMT "Down event (carrier loss)\n",
2104 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2105 	}
2106 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
2107 	if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
2108 		lcp.Close(sp);
2109 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
2110 }
2111 
2112 static void
2113 sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2114 {
2115 	/*
2116 	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
2117 	 */
2118 	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
2119 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2120 	else
2121 		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2122 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
2123 	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
2124 }
2125 
2126 static void
2127 sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2128 {
2129 	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
2130 }
2131 
2132 static void
2133 sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
2134 {
2135 	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2136 }
2137 
2138 /*
2139  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2140  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2141  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2142  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2143  */
2144 static int
2145 sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2146 {
2147 	STDDCL;
2148 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2149 	int origlen, rlen;
2150 	u_int32_t nmagic;
2151 	u_short authproto;
2152 
2153 	len -= 4;
2154 	origlen = len;
2155 	buf = r = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2156 	if (! buf)
2157 		return (0);
2158 
2159 	if (debug)
2160 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opts:",
2161 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2162 
2163 	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
2164 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2165 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2166 		if (debug)
2167 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2168 		switch (*p) {
2169 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2170 			/* Magic number. */
2171 			/* fall through, both are same length */
2172 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2173 			/* Async control character map. */
2174 			if (len >= 6 || p[1] == 6)
2175 				continue;
2176 			if (debug)
2177 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2178 			break;
2179 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2180 			/* Maximum receive unit. */
2181 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4)
2182 				continue;
2183 			if (debug)
2184 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2185 			break;
2186 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2187 			if (len < 4) {
2188 				if (debug)
2189 					addlog(" [invalid]");
2190 				break;
2191 			}
2192 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2193 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[1] != 5) {
2194 				if (debug)
2195 					addlog(" [invalid chap len]");
2196 				break;
2197 			}
2198 			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
2199 				/* we are not configured to do auth */
2200 				if (debug)
2201 					addlog(" [not configured]");
2202 				break;
2203 			}
2204 			/*
2205 			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
2206 			 * so we stay in SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
2207 			 * up.
2208 			 */
2209 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
2210 			continue;
2211 		default:
2212 			/* Others not supported. */
2213 			if (debug)
2214 				addlog(" [rej]");
2215 			break;
2216 		}
2217 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2218 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2219 		r += p[1];
2220 		rlen += p[1];
2221 	}
2222 	if (rlen) {
2223 		if (debug)
2224 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
2225 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2226 		goto end;
2227 	} else if (debug)
2228 		addlog("\n");
2229 
2230 	/*
2231 	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
2232 	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
2233 	 */
2234 	if (debug)
2235 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opt values: ",
2236 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2237 
2238 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2239 	len = origlen;
2240 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2241 		if (debug)
2242 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2243 		switch (*p) {
2244 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2245 			/* Magic number -- extract. */
2246 			nmagic = (u_int32_t)p[2] << 24 |
2247 				(u_int32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2248 			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
2249 				if (debug)
2250 					addlog(" 0x%x", nmagic);
2251 				continue;
2252 			}
2253 			/*
2254 			 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
2255 			 */
2256 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT*5) {
2257 				printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
2258 					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2259 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2260 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
2261 					if_down(ifp);
2262 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
2263 					/* XXX ? */
2264 					lcp.Down(sp);
2265 					lcp.Up(sp);
2266 				}
2267 			} else if (debug)
2268 				addlog(" [glitch]");
2269 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
2270 			/*
2271 			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
2272 			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
2273 			 * suggest a new one.
2274 			 */
2275 			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
2276 			/* Gonna NAK it. */
2277 			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
2278 			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
2279 			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
2280 			p[5] = nmagic;
2281 			break;
2282 
2283 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2284 			/*
2285 			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
2286 			 *
2287 			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
2288 			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
2289 			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
2290 			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
2291 			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
2292 			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
2293 			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
2294 			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
2295 			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
2296 			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
2297 			 */
2298 			continue;
2299 
2300 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2301 			/*
2302 			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
2303 			 * but ignored by now.
2304 			 */
2305 			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2306 			if (debug)
2307 				addlog(" %ld", sp->lcp.their_mru);
2308 			continue;
2309 
2310 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2311 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2312 			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
2313 				/* not agreed, nak */
2314 				if (debug)
2315 					addlog(" [mine %s != his %s]",
2316 					       sppp_proto_name(sp->hisauth.proto),
2317 					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
2318 				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
2319 				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
2320 				break;
2321 			}
2322 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
2323 				if (debug)
2324 					addlog(" [chap not MD5]");
2325 				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
2326 				break;
2327 			}
2328 			continue;
2329 		}
2330 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2331 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2332 		r += p[1];
2333 		rlen += p[1];
2334 	}
2335 	if (rlen) {
2336 		if (++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
2337 			if (debug)
2338 				addlog(" max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
2339 				       "send conf-rej\n",
2340 				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
2341 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2342 		} else {
2343 			if (debug)
2344 				addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
2345 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2346 		}
2347 		goto end;
2348 	} else {
2349 		if (debug)
2350 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
2351 		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2352 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2353 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
2354 	}
2355 
2356  end:
2357 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2358 	return (rlen == 0);
2359 }
2360 
2361 /*
2362  * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2363  * negotiation.
2364  */
2365 static void
2366 sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2367 {
2368 	STDDCL;
2369 	u_char *buf, *p;
2370 
2371 	len -= 4;
2372 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2373 	if (!buf)
2374 		return;
2375 
2376 	if (debug)
2377 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp rej opts:",
2378 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2379 
2380 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2381 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2382 		if (debug)
2383 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2384 		switch (*p) {
2385 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2386 			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
2387 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2388 			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2389 			break;
2390 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2391 			/*
2392 			 * Should not be rejected anyway, since we only
2393 			 * negotiate a MRU if explicitly requested by
2394 			 * peer.
2395 			 */
2396 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2397 			break;
2398 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2399 			/*
2400 			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
2401 			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
2402 			 * SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
2403 			 */
2404 			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
2405 			    (sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
2406 				if (debug)
2407 					addlog(" [don't insist on auth "
2408 					       "for callout]");
2409 				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2410 				break;
2411 			}
2412 			if (debug)
2413 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2414 			lcp.Close(sp);
2415 			break;
2416 		}
2417 	}
2418 	if (debug)
2419 		addlog("\n");
2420 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2421 	return;
2422 }
2423 
2424 /*
2425  * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
2426  * negotiation.
2427  */
2428 static void
2429 sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2430 {
2431 	STDDCL;
2432 	u_char *buf, *p;
2433 	u_int32_t magic;
2434 
2435 	len -= 4;
2436 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2437 	if (!buf)
2438 		return;
2439 
2440 	if (debug)
2441 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp nak opts:",
2442 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2443 
2444 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2445 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2446 		if (debug)
2447 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2448 		switch (*p) {
2449 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2450 			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
2451 			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
2452 			    len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2453 				magic = (u_int32_t)p[2] << 24 |
2454 					(u_int32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2455 				/*
2456 				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
2457 				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
2458 				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
2459 				 */
2460 				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
2461 					if (debug)
2462 						addlog(" magic glitch");
2463 					sp->lcp.magic = random();
2464 				} else {
2465 					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
2466 					if (debug)
2467 						addlog(" %d", magic);
2468 				}
2469 			}
2470 			break;
2471 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2472 			/*
2473 			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
2474 			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
2475 			 * default otherwise.
2476 			 */
2477 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4) {
2478 				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2479 				if (debug)
2480 					addlog(" %d", mru);
2481 				if (mru < PP_MTU || mru > PP_MAX_MRU)
2482 					mru = PP_MTU;
2483 				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
2484 				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2485 			}
2486 			break;
2487 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2488 			/*
2489 			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
2490 			 * deny.
2491 			 */
2492 			if (debug)
2493 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2494 			lcp.Close(sp);
2495 			break;
2496 		}
2497 	}
2498 	if (debug)
2499 		addlog("\n");
2500 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2501 	return;
2502 }
2503 
2504 static void
2505 sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
2506 {
2507 	STDDCL;
2508 	int i;
2509 	u_int32_t mask;
2510 
2511 	/* XXX ? */
2512 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
2513 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
2514 		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
2515 		if_up(ifp);
2516 	}
2517 
2518 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2519 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
2520 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2521 
2522 	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
2523 	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
2524 		sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
2525 	else
2526 		sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK;
2527 
2528 	if(debug)
2529 	{
2530 		log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2531 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2532 	}
2533 
2534 	/*
2535 	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
2536 	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
2537 	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
2538 	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
2539 	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
2540 	 */
2541 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2542 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
2543 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2544 
2545 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
2546 		/* Notify all NCPs. */
2547 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2548 			if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2549 				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2550 	}
2551 
2552 	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
2553 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2554 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
2555 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
2556 
2557 	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
2558 	if (sp->pp_chg)
2559 		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
2560 
2561 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
2562 		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
2563 		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2564 }
2565 
2566 static void
2567 sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
2568 {
2569 	STDDCL;
2570 	int i;
2571 	u_int32_t mask;
2572 
2573 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE;
2574 
2575 	if(debug)
2576 	{
2577 		log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2578 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2579 	}
2580 
2581 	/*
2582 	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
2583 	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
2584 	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
2585 	 * describes it.
2586 	 */
2587 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2588 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
2589 			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
2590 			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
2591 		}
2592 }
2593 
2594 static void
2595 sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
2596 {
2597 	STDDCL;
2598 
2599 	if (sp->pp_max_auth_fail != 0 && sp->pp_auth_failures >= sp->pp_max_auth_fail) {
2600 	    printf("%s: authentication failed %d times, not retrying again\n",
2601 		sp->pp_if.if_xname, sp->pp_auth_failures);
2602 	    if_down(&sp->pp_if);
2603 	    return;
2604 	}
2605 
2606 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH;
2607 
2608 	if(debug)
2609 	{
2610 		log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2611 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2612 	}
2613 
2614 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2615 	if (sp->pp_tls)
2616 		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
2617 }
2618 
2619 static void
2620 sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
2621 {
2622 	STDDCL;
2623 
2624 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
2625 
2626 	if(debug)
2627 	{
2628 		log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2629 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2630 	}
2631 
2632 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2633 	if (sp->pp_tlf)
2634 		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
2635 }
2636 
2637 static void
2638 sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
2639 {
2640 	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
2641 	int i = 0;
2642 	u_short authproto;
2643 
2644 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
2645 		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
2646 			sp->lcp.magic = random();
2647 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
2648 		opt[i++] = 6;
2649 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
2650 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
2651 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
2652 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
2653 	}
2654 
2655 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
2656 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
2657 		opt[i++] = 4;
2658 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
2659 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
2660 	}
2661 
2662 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
2663 		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
2664 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
2665 		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
2666 		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
2667 		opt[i++] = authproto;
2668 		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
2669 			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
2670 	}
2671 
2672 	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
2673 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
2674 }
2675 
2676 /*
2677  * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
2678  */
2679 static int
2680 sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
2681 {
2682 	int i, mask;
2683 
2684 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2685 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2686 			return 1;
2687 	return 0;
2688 }
2689 
2690 /*
2691  * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
2692  * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
2693  */
2694 static void
2695 sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
2696 {
2697 
2698 	if (sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
2699 		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
2700 		return;
2701 
2702 	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
2703 		return;
2704 
2705 	lcp.Close(sp);
2706 }
2707 
2708 
2709 /*
2710  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2711  *                                                                          *
2712  *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
2713  *                                                                          *
2714  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2715  */
2716 
2717 static void
2718 sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2719 {
2720 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2721 	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
2722 	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2723 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2724 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2725 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2726 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP]);
2727 }
2728 
2729 static void
2730 sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2731 {
2732 	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
2733 }
2734 
2735 static void
2736 sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2737 {
2738 	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
2739 }
2740 
2741 static void
2742 sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2743 {
2744 	STDDCL;
2745 	u_int32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
2746 
2747 	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN);
2748 	sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = 0;
2749 	sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = 0;
2750 	memset(&sp->dns_addrs, 0, sizeof sp->dns_addrs);
2751 
2752 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
2753 	/*
2754 	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
2755 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
2756 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
2757 	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
2758 	 */
2759 	if (hisaddr == 0L) {
2760 		/* XXX this message should go away */
2761 		if (debug)
2762 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
2763 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2764 		return;
2765 	}
2766 
2767 	if (myaddr == 0) {
2768 		/*
2769 		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
2770 		 * negotiate my address.
2771 		 */
2772 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
2773 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2774 	}
2775 	if (hisaddr == 1) {
2776 		/*
2777 		 * XXX - remove this hack!
2778 		 * remote has no valid adress, we need to get one assigned.
2779 		 */
2780 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_DYN;
2781 	}
2782 	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
2783 }
2784 
2785 static void
2786 sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2787 {
2788 	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
2789 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & (IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN))
2790 		/*
2791 		 * Some address was dynamic, clear it again.
2792 		 */
2793 		sppp_clear_ip_addrs(sp);
2794 }
2795 
2796 static void
2797 sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
2798 {
2799 	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2800 }
2801 
2802 /*
2803  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2804  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2805  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2806  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2807  */
2808 static int
2809 sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2810 {
2811 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2812 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2813 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2814 	u_int32_t hisaddr, desiredaddr;
2815 
2816 	len -= 4;
2817 	origlen = len;
2818 	/*
2819 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
2820 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
2821 	 */
2822 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2823 	if (! buf)
2824 		return (0);
2825 
2826 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
2827 	if (debug)
2828 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opts:",
2829 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2830 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2831 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2832 		if (debug)
2833 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2834 		switch (*p) {
2835 #ifdef notyet
2836 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2837 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] >= 6) {
2838 				/* correctly formed compress option */
2839 				continue;
2840 			}
2841 			if (debug)
2842 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2843 			break;
2844 #endif
2845 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2846 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2847 				/* correctly formed address option */
2848 				continue;
2849 			}
2850 			if (debug)
2851 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2852 			break;
2853 		default:
2854 			/* Others not supported. */
2855 			if (debug)
2856 				addlog(" [rej]");
2857 			break;
2858 		}
2859 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2860 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2861 		r += p[1];
2862 		rlen += p[1];
2863 	}
2864 	if (rlen) {
2865 		if (debug)
2866 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
2867 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2868 		goto end;
2869 	} else if (debug)
2870 		addlog("\n");
2871 
2872 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
2873 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)
2874 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;	/* we already aggreed on that */
2875 	else
2876 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);	/* user configuration */
2877 	if (debug)
2878 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opt values: ",
2879 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2880 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2881 	len = origlen;
2882 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2883 		if (debug)
2884 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2885 		switch (*p) {
2886 #ifdef notyet
2887 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2888 			continue;
2889 #endif
2890 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2891 			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
2892 				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2893 			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
2894 		    	   ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && desiredaddr != 0)) {
2895 				/*
2896 			 	* Peer's address is same as our value,
2897 			 	* this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
2898 			 	* it.
2899 			 	*/
2900 				if (debug)
2901 					addlog(" %s [ack]",
2902 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
2903 				/* record that we've seen it already */
2904 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
2905 				sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = desiredaddr;
2906 				hisaddr = desiredaddr;
2907 				continue;
2908 			}
2909 			/*
2910 		 	* The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
2911 		 	* he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
2912 		 	* address, or he send us another address not
2913 		 	* matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
2914 		 	* conf-nak it with our value.
2915 		 	*/
2916 			if (debug) {
2917 				if (desiredaddr == 0)
2918 					addlog(" [addr requested]");
2919 				else
2920 					addlog(" %s [not agreed]",
2921 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
2922 			}
2923 
2924 			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
2925 			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
2926 			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
2927 			p[5] = hisaddr;
2928 			break;
2929 		}
2930 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2931 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2932 		r += p[1];
2933 		rlen += p[1];
2934 	}
2935 
2936 	/*
2937 	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
2938 	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
2939 	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
2940 	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
2941 	 *
2942 	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
2943 	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
2944 	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
2945 	 */
2946 	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)) {
2947 		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
2948 		buf[1] = 6;
2949 		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
2950 		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
2951 		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
2952 		buf[5] = hisaddr;
2953 		rlen = 6;
2954 		if (debug)
2955 			addlog(" still need hisaddr");
2956 	}
2957 
2958 	if (rlen) {
2959 		if (debug)
2960 			addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
2961 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2962 	} else {
2963 		if (debug)
2964 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
2965 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
2966 	}
2967 
2968  end:
2969 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2970 	return (rlen == 0);
2971 }
2972 
2973 /*
2974  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2975  * negotiation.
2976  */
2977 static void
2978 sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2979 {
2980 	u_char *buf, *p;
2981 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2982 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2983 
2984 	len -= 4;
2985 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2986 	if (!buf)
2987 		return;
2988 
2989 	if (debug)
2990 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp rej opts:",
2991 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2992 
2993 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2994 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2995 		if (debug)
2996 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2997 		switch (*p) {
2998 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2999 			/*
3000 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3001 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3002 			 */
3003 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3004 			break;
3005 #ifdef notyet
3006 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3007 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3008 			break;
3009 #endif
3010 		}
3011 	}
3012 	if (debug)
3013 		addlog("\n");
3014 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3015 	return;
3016 }
3017 
3018 /*
3019  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3020  * negotiation.
3021  */
3022 static void
3023 sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3024 {
3025 	u_char *p;
3026 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3027 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3028 	u_int32_t wantaddr;
3029 
3030 	len -= 4;
3031 
3032 	if (debug)
3033 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp nak opts:",
3034 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3035 
3036 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3037 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3038 		if (debug)
3039 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3040 		switch (*p) {
3041 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3042 			/*
3043 			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
3044 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3045 			 * him our address then.
3046 			 */
3047 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3048 				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3049 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3050 				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3051 				if (debug)
3052 					addlog(" [wantaddr %s]",
3053 					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
3054 				/*
3055 				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3056 				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
3057 				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3058 				 * our already existing value.
3059 				 */
3060 				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
3061 					if (debug)
3062 						addlog(" [agree]");
3063 					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
3064 					sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = wantaddr;
3065 				}
3066 			}
3067 			break;
3068 
3069 		case IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS:
3070 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3071 				sp->dns_addrs[0] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3072 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3073 			}
3074 			break;
3075 
3076 		case IPCP_OPT_SECDNS:
3077 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3078 				sp->dns_addrs[1] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3079 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3080 			}
3081 			break;
3082 #ifdef notyet
3083 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3084 			/*
3085 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3086 			 */
3087 			break;
3088 #endif
3089 		}
3090 	}
3091 	if (debug)
3092 		addlog("\n");
3093 	return;
3094 }
3095 
3096 static void
3097 sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3098 {
3099 	/* we are up. Set addresses and notify anyone interested */
3100 	u_int32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
3101 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3102 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN))
3103 		myaddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;
3104 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN))
3105 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;
3106 	sppp_set_ip_addrs(sp, myaddr, hisaddr);
3107 	if (sp->pp_con)
3108 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3109 }
3110 
3111 static void
3112 sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3113 {
3114 }
3115 
3116 static void
3117 sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3118 {
3119 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3120 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
3121 }
3122 
3123 static void
3124 sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3125 {
3126 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3127 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
3128 }
3129 
3130 static void
3131 sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3132 {
3133 	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */ + 12 /* dns addresses */];
3134 	u_int32_t ouraddr;
3135 	int i = 0;
3136 
3137 #ifdef notyet
3138 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3139 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3140 		opt[i++] = 6;
3141 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* VJ header compression */
3142 		opt[i++] = 0x2d; /* VJ header compression */
3143 		opt[i++] = max_slot_id;
3144 		opt[i++] = comp_slot_id;
3145 	}
3146 #endif
3147 
3148 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
3149 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN)
3150 			ouraddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;	/* not sure if this can ever happen */
3151 		else
3152 			sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3153 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3154 		opt[i++] = 6;
3155 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
3156 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
3157 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
3158 		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
3159 	}
3160 
3161 	if (sp->query_dns & 1) {
3162 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS;
3163 		opt[i++] = 6;
3164 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 24;
3165 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 16;
3166 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 8;
3167 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0];
3168 	}
3169 	if (sp->query_dns & 2) {
3170 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_SECDNS;
3171 		opt[i++] = 6;
3172 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 24;
3173 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 16;
3174 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 8;
3175 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1];
3176 	}
3177 
3178 	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
3179 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
3180 }
3181 
3182 
3183 /*
3184  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3185  *                                                                          *
3186  *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
3187  *                                                                          *
3188  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3189  */
3190 
3191 #ifdef INET6
3192 static void
3193 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3194 {
3195 	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
3196 	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
3197 	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
3198 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3199 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3200 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3201 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
3202 }
3203 
3204 static void
3205 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3206 {
3207 	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3208 }
3209 
3210 static void
3211 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3212 {
3213 	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3214 }
3215 
3216 static void
3217 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3218 {
3219 	STDDCL;
3220 	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
3221 
3222 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3223 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
3224 #else
3225 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3226 #endif
3227 
3228 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3229 	/*
3230 	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
3231 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
3232 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
3233 	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
3234 	 */
3235 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
3236 		/* XXX this message should go away */
3237 		if (debug)
3238 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
3239 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3240 		return;
3241 	}
3242 
3243 	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3244 	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3245 	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3246 }
3247 
3248 static void
3249 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3250 {
3251 	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3252 }
3253 
3254 static void
3255 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
3256 {
3257 	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
3258 }
3259 
3260 /*
3261  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
3262  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
3263  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
3264  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
3265  */
3266 static int
3267 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3268 {
3269 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
3270 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3271 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3272 	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
3273 	int ifidcount;
3274 	int type;
3275 	int collision, nohisaddr;
3276 
3277 	len -= 4;
3278 	origlen = len;
3279 	/*
3280 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
3281 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
3282 	 */
3283 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3284 	if (! buf)
3285 		return (0);
3286 
3287 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
3288 	if (debug)
3289 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opts:",
3290 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3291 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3292 	ifidcount = 0;
3293 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3294 		if (debug)
3295 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3296 		switch (*p) {
3297 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3298 			if (len >= 10 && p[1] == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
3299 				/* correctly formed address option */
3300 				ifidcount++;
3301 				continue;
3302 			}
3303 			if (debug)
3304 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3305 			break;
3306 #ifdef notyet
3307 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3308 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] >= 4) {
3309 				/* correctly formed compress option */
3310 				continue;
3311 			}
3312 			if (debug)
3313 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3314 			break;
3315 #endif
3316 		default:
3317 			/* Others not supported. */
3318 			if (debug)
3319 				addlog(" [rej]");
3320 			break;
3321 		}
3322 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3323 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3324 		r += p[1];
3325 		rlen += p[1];
3326 	}
3327 	if (rlen) {
3328 		if (debug)
3329 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
3330 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3331 		goto end;
3332 	} else if (debug)
3333 		addlog("\n");
3334 
3335 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3336 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
3337 	if (debug)
3338 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
3339 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3340 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3341 	len = origlen;
3342 	type = CONF_ACK;
3343 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3344 		if (debug)
3345 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3346 		switch (*p) {
3347 #ifdef notyet
3348 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3349 			continue;
3350 #endif
3351 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3352 			memset(&desiredaddr, 0, sizeof(desiredaddr));
3353 			bcopy(&p[2], &desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3354 			collision = (memcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
3355 					&myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
3356 			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
3357 
3358 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3359 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
3360 
3361 			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
3362 				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
3363 				type = CONF_ACK;
3364 
3365 				if (debug) {
3366 					addlog(" %s [%s]",
3367 					    ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3368 					    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3369 				}
3370 				continue;
3371 			}
3372 
3373 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(&suggestaddr));
3374 			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
3375 				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
3376 				type = CONF_REJ;
3377 				memset(&p[2], 0, 8);
3378 			} else {
3379 				/*
3380 				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
3381 				 * - collision, hisaddr known
3382 				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
3383 				 */
3384 				type = CONF_NAK;
3385 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3386 				bcopy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
3387 			}
3388 			if (debug)
3389 				addlog(" %s [%s]", ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3390 				    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3391 			break;
3392 		}
3393 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3394 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3395 		r += p[1];
3396 		rlen += p[1];
3397 	}
3398 
3399 	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
3400 		if (debug)
3401 			addlog(" send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3402 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
3403 	} else {
3404 #ifdef notdef
3405 		if (type == CONF_ACK)
3406 			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
3407 #endif
3408 
3409 		if (debug) {
3410 			addlog(" send %s suggest %s\n",
3411 			    sppp_cp_type_name(type), ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3412 		}
3413 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3414 	}
3415 
3416  end:
3417 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3418 	return (rlen == 0);
3419 }
3420 
3421 /*
3422  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3423  * negotiation.
3424  */
3425 static void
3426 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3427 {
3428 	u_char *buf, *p;
3429 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3430 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3431 
3432 	len -= 4;
3433 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3434 	if (!buf)
3435 		return;
3436 
3437 	if (debug)
3438 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp rej opts:",
3439 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3440 
3441 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3442 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3443 		if (debug)
3444 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3445 		switch (*p) {
3446 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3447 			/*
3448 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3449 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3450 			 */
3451 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3452 			break;
3453 #ifdef notyet
3454 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3455 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3456 			break;
3457 #endif
3458 		}
3459 	}
3460 	if (debug)
3461 		addlog("\n");
3462 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3463 	return;
3464 }
3465 
3466 /*
3467  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3468  * negotiation.
3469  */
3470 static void
3471 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3472 {
3473 	u_char *buf, *p;
3474 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3475 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3476 	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
3477 
3478 	len -= 4;
3479 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3480 	if (!buf)
3481 		return;
3482 
3483 	if (debug)
3484 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp nak opts:",
3485 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3486 
3487 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3488 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3489 		if (debug)
3490 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3491 		switch (*p) {
3492 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3493 			/*
3494 			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
3495 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3496 			 * him our address then.
3497 			 */
3498 			if (len < 10 || p[1] != 10)
3499 				break;
3500 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3501 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3502 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
3503 			bcopy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3504 
3505 			sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3506 			if (debug)
3507 				addlog(" [suggestaddr %s]",
3508 				       ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3509 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3510 			/*
3511 			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3512 			 * we accept his offer.
3513 			 */
3514 			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
3515 				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
3516 				/*
3517 				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
3518 				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
3519 				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
3520 				 * ifid.
3521 				 */
3522 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
3523 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
3524 						 lastsuggest)) {
3525 					if (debug)
3526 						addlog(" [random]");
3527 					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3528 				}
3529 				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
3530 				if (debug)
3531 					addlog(" [agree]");
3532 				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3533 			}
3534 #else
3535 			/*
3536 			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
3537 			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3538 			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
3539 			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
3540 			 *
3541 			 * This is not likely because we normally use
3542 			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
3543 			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
3544 			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
3545 			 */
3546 #endif
3547 			break;
3548 #ifdef notyet
3549 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3550 			/*
3551 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3552 			 */
3553 			break;
3554 #endif
3555 		}
3556 	}
3557 	if (debug)
3558 		addlog("\n");
3559 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3560 	return;
3561 }
3562 
3563 static void
3564 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3565 {
3566 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3567 	if (sp->pp_con)
3568 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3569 }
3570 
3571 static void
3572 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3573 {
3574 }
3575 
3576 static void
3577 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3578 {
3579 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3580 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3581 }
3582 
3583 static void
3584 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3585 {
3586 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3587 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3588 }
3589 
3590 static void
3591 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3592 {
3593 	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
3594 	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
3595 	int i = 0;
3596 
3597 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
3598 		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3599 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
3600 		opt[i++] = 10;
3601 		bcopy(&ouraddr.s6_addr[8], &opt[i], 8);
3602 		i += 8;
3603 	}
3604 
3605 #ifdef notyet
3606 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3607 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3608 		opt[i++] = 4;
3609 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
3610 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
3611 		/* variable length data may follow */
3612 	}
3613 #endif
3614 
3615 	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
3616 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
3617 }
3618 #else /*INET6*/
3619 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3620 {
3621 }
3622 
3623 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3624 {
3625 }
3626 
3627 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3628 {
3629 }
3630 
3631 
3632 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3633 {
3634 }
3635 
3636 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3637 {
3638 }
3639 
3640 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
3641 {
3642 }
3643 
3644 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3645 {
3646 	return 0;
3647 }
3648 
3649 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3650 {
3651 }
3652 
3653 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3654 {
3655 }
3656 
3657 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3658 {
3659 }
3660 
3661 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3662 {
3663 }
3664 
3665 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3666 {
3667 }
3668 
3669 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3670 {
3671 }
3672 
3673 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3674 {
3675 }
3676 #endif /*INET6*/
3677 
3678 
3679 /*
3680  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3681  *                                                                          *
3682  *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
3683  *                                                                          *
3684  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3685  */
3686 
3687 /*
3688  * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
3689  * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
3690  * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
3691  * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
3692  * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
3693  * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
3694  *
3695  * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
3696  * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
3697  *
3698  *						    RCA-
3699  *	      +--------------------------------------------+
3700  *	      V					    scn,tld|
3701  *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
3702  *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
3703  *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
3704  *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
3705  *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
3706  *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
3707  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3708  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3709  *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
3710  *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
3711  *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
3712  *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
3713  *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
3714  *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
3715  *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
3716  *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
3717  *   |	  |	   |					   |
3718  *   |	  +--------+					   |
3719  *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
3720  *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
3721  *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
3722  *
3723  *
3724  *   with:
3725  *
3726  *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
3727  *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
3728  *
3729  *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
3730  *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
3731  *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
3732  *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
3733  *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
3734  *
3735  *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
3736  *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
3737  *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
3738  *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
3739  *
3740  *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
3741  *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
3742  *
3743  * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
3744  * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
3745  * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
3746  * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
3747  * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
3748  *
3749  * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
3750  * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
3751  * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
3752  *
3753  * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
3754  * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
3755  * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
3756  * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP/IPv6CP requests while they are
3757  * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
3758  * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
3759  * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
3760  * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
3761  * authentication.
3762  */
3763 
3764 /*
3765  * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
3766  */
3767 void
3768 sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
3769 {
3770 	STDDCL;
3771 	struct lcp_header *h;
3772 	int len, x;
3773 	u_char *value, *name, digest[sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge)], dsize;
3774 	int value_len, name_len;
3775 	MD5_CTX ctx;
3776 
3777 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
3778 	if (len < 4) {
3779 		if (debug)
3780 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3781 			    SPP_FMT "chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
3782 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
3783 		return;
3784 	}
3785 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
3786 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
3787 		len = ntohs(h->len);
3788 
3789 	switch (h->type) {
3790 	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
3791 	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
3792 		if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
3793 		    /* can't do anything usefull */
3794 		    sp->pp_auth_failures++;
3795 		    printf(SPP_FMT "chap input without my name and my secret being set\n",
3796 		    	SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3797 		    break;
3798 		}
3799 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
3800 		value_len = value[-1];
3801 		name = value + value_len;
3802 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3803 		if (name_len < 0) {
3804 			if (debug) {
3805 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3806 				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted challenge "
3807 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3808 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3809 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3810 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3811 				if (len > 4)
3812 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
3813 					    len - 4);
3814 				addlog(">\n");
3815 			}
3816 			break;
3817 		}
3818 
3819 		if (debug) {
3820 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3821 			    SPP_FMT "chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
3822 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3823 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
3824 			    ntohs(h->len));
3825 			sppp_print_string((char *) name, name_len);
3826 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
3827 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
3828 			addlog(">\n");
3829 		}
3830 
3831 		/* Compute reply value. */
3832 		MD5Init(&ctx);
3833 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
3834 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret_len);
3835 		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
3836 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
3837 		dsize = sizeof digest;
3838 
3839 		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
3840 			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
3841 			       sizeof digest, digest,
3842 			       sp->myauth.name_len,
3843 			       sp->myauth.name,
3844 			       0);
3845 		break;
3846 
3847 	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
3848 		if (debug) {
3849 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap success",
3850 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3851 			if (len > 4) {
3852 				addlog(": ");
3853 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
3854 			}
3855 			addlog("\n");
3856 		}
3857 		x = splnet();
3858 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
3859 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
3860 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
3861 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
3862 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
3863 			/*
3864 			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
3865 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
3866 			 * to network phase.
3867 			 */
3868 			splx(x);
3869 			break;
3870 		}
3871 		splx(x);
3872 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
3873 		break;
3874 
3875 	case CHAP_FAILURE:
3876 		x = splnet();
3877 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
3878 		splx(x);
3879 		if (debug) {
3880 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure",
3881 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3882 			if (len > 4) {
3883 				addlog(": ");
3884 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
3885 			}
3886 			addlog("\n");
3887 		} else
3888 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure\n",
3889 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3890 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
3891 		break;
3892 
3893 	/* response is my authproto */
3894 	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
3895 		if (sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
3896 		    /* can't do anything usefull */
3897 		    printf(SPP_FMT "chap input without his secret being set\n",
3898 		    	SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3899 		    break;
3900 		}
3901 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
3902 		value_len = value[-1];
3903 		name = value + value_len;
3904 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3905 		if (name_len < 0) {
3906 			if (debug) {
3907 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3908 				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted response "
3909 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3910 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3911 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3912 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3913 				if (len > 4)
3914 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
3915 					    len - 4);
3916 				addlog(">\n");
3917 			}
3918 			break;
3919 		}
3920 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
3921 			if (debug)
3922 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3923 				    SPP_FMT "chap dropping response for old ID "
3924 				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
3925 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3926 				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
3927 			break;
3928 		}
3929 		if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL &&
3930 		    (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len
3931 		    || memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0)) {
3932 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap response, his name ",
3933 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3934 			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
3935 			addlog(" != expected ");
3936 			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
3937 					  sp->hisauth.name_len);
3938 			addlog("\n");
3939 		    goto chap_failure;
3940 		}
3941 		if (debug) {
3942 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap input(%s) "
3943 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
3944 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3945 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
3946 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3947 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3948 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
3949 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
3950 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
3951 			addlog(">\n");
3952 		}
3953 		if (value_len != sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge)) {
3954 			if (debug)
3955 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3956 				    SPP_FMT "chap bad hash value length: "
3957 				    "%d bytes, should be %ld\n",
3958 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), value_len,
3959 				    (long) sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge));
3960 			goto chap_failure;
3961 		}
3962 
3963 		MD5Init(&ctx);
3964 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
3965 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret_len);
3966 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge));
3967 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
3968 
3969 #define FAILMSG "Failed..."
3970 #define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
3971 
3972 		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
3973 		    memcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
3974 chap_failure:
3975 			/* action scn, tld */
3976 			x = splnet();
3977 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
3978 			splx(x);
3979 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
3980 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
3981 				       0);
3982 			chap.tld(sp);
3983 			break;
3984 		}
3985 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
3986 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
3987 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
3988 		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
3989 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
3990 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
3991 				       0);
3992 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
3993 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
3994 			chap.tlu(sp);
3995 		}
3996 		break;
3997 
3998 	default:
3999 		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
4000 		if (debug) {
4001 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap unknown input(%s) "
4002 			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
4003 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4004 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4005 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4006 			if (len > 4)
4007 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
4008 			addlog(">\n");
4009 		}
4010 		break;
4011 
4012 	}
4013 }
4014 
4015 static void
4016 sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4017 {
4018 	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4019 	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4020 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4021 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4022 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4023 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
4024 }
4025 
4026 static void
4027 sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4028 {
4029 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
4030 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4031 		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
4032 		chap.scr(sp);
4033 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4034 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4035 	}
4036 	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
4037 }
4038 
4039 static void
4040 sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4041 {
4042 	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4043 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4044 }
4045 
4046 static void
4047 sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
4048 {
4049 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4050 	STDDCL;
4051 	int s;
4052 
4053 	s = splnet();
4054 	if (debug)
4055 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4056 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4057 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4058 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
4059 
4060 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
4061 		/* TO- event */
4062 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4063 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4064 			chap.tld(sp);
4065 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4066 			break;
4067 		}
4068 	else
4069 		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
4070 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4071 		case STATE_OPENED:
4072 			/* TO* event */
4073 			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4074 			/* fall through */
4075 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4076 			chap.scr(sp);
4077 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4078 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4079 			break;
4080 		}
4081 
4082 	splx(s);
4083 }
4084 
4085 static void
4086 sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4087 {
4088 	STDDCL;
4089 	int i, x;
4090 
4091 	i = 0;
4092 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4093 
4094 	/*
4095 	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
4096 	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
4097 	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
4098 	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
4099 	 */
4100 	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
4101 		/*
4102 		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
4103 		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
4104 		 */
4105 		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(random() & 0xff00) >> 7);
4106 
4107 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], i * hz, chap.TO, sp);
4108 	}
4109 
4110 	if (debug) {
4111 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
4112 		    SPP_FMT "chap %s, ",
4113 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4114 		    sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
4115 		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
4116 			addlog("next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
4117 		else
4118 			addlog("re-challenging supressed\n");
4119 	}
4120 
4121 	x = splnet();
4122 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4123 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4124 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
4125 
4126 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4127 		/*
4128 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4129 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4130 		 * phase.
4131 		 */
4132 		splx(x);
4133 		return;
4134 	}
4135 	splx(x);
4136 
4137 	/*
4138 	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
4139 	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
4140 	 */
4141 	if (sp->pp_phase != SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
4142 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4143 }
4144 
4145 static void
4146 sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4147 {
4148 	STDDCL;
4149 
4150 	if (debug)
4151 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4152 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
4153 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
4154 
4155 	lcp.Close(sp);
4156 }
4157 
4158 static void
4159 sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4160 {
4161 	struct timeval tv;
4162 	u_int32_t *ch, seed;
4163 	u_char clen;
4164 
4165 	if (sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
4166 	    /* can't do anything usefull */
4167 	    printf(SPP_FMT "chap starting without my name being set\n",
4168 	    	SPP_ARGS(&sp->pp_if));
4169 	    return;
4170 	}
4171 
4172 	/* Compute random challenge. */
4173 	ch = (u_int32_t *)sp->myauth.challenge;
4174 	microtime(&tv);
4175 	seed = tv.tv_sec ^ tv.tv_usec;
4176 	ch[0] = seed ^ random();
4177 	ch[1] = seed ^ random();
4178 	ch[2] = seed ^ random();
4179 	ch[3] = seed ^ random();
4180 	clen = 16;	/* 4 * sizeof(u_int32_t) */
4181 
4182 	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
4183 
4184 	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
4185 		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
4186 		       sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge), sp->myauth.challenge,
4187 		       sp->myauth.name_len,
4188 		       sp->myauth.name,
4189 		       0);
4190 }
4191 
4192 /*
4193  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4194  *                                                                          *
4195  *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
4196  *                                                                          *
4197  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4198  */
4199 /*
4200  * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
4201  * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
4202  * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
4203  * retry counter is expired).
4204  */
4205 
4206 /*
4207  * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
4208 static void
4209 sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
4210 {
4211 	STDDCL;
4212 	struct lcp_header *h;
4213 	int len, x;
4214 	u_char mlen;
4215 	char *name, *secret;
4216 	int name_len, secret_len;
4217 
4218 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
4219 	if (len < 5) {
4220 		if (debug)
4221 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4222 			    SPP_FMT "pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
4223 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
4224 		return;
4225 	}
4226 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
4227 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
4228 		len = ntohs(h->len);
4229 	switch (h->type) {
4230 	/* PAP request is my authproto */
4231 	case PAP_REQ:
4232 		if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL || sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
4233 		    /* can't do anything usefull */
4234 		    printf(SPP_FMT "pap request without his name and his secret being set\n",
4235 		    	SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4236 		    break;
4237 		}
4238 		name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4239 		name_len = name[-1];
4240 		secret = name + name_len + 1;
4241 		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
4242 		    (secret_len = secret[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
4243 			if (debug) {
4244 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4245 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4246 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4247 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4248 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4249 				if (len > 4)
4250 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
4251 					    len - 4);
4252 				addlog(">\n");
4253 			}
4254 			break;
4255 		}
4256 		if (debug) {
4257 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap input(%s) "
4258 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4259 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4260 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4261 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4262 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4263 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
4264 			addlog(" secret=");
4265 			sppp_print_string((char *)secret, secret_len);
4266 			addlog(">\n");
4267 		}
4268 		if (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len ||
4269 		    secret_len != sp->hisauth.secret_len ||
4270 		    memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
4271 		    memcmp(secret, sp->hisauth.secret, secret_len) != 0) {
4272 			/* action scn, tld */
4273 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
4274 			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
4275 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
4276 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4277 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
4278 				       0);
4279 			pap.tld(sp);
4280 			break;
4281 		}
4282 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4283 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4284 		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
4285 			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
4286 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
4287 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4288 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4289 				       0);
4290 		}
4291 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4292 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4293 			pap.tlu(sp);
4294 		}
4295 		break;
4296 
4297 	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
4298 	case PAP_ACK:
4299 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4300 		if (debug) {
4301 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap success",
4302 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4303 			name_len = *(char *)h;
4304 			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
4305 				addlog(": ");
4306 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), name_len);
4307 			}
4308 			addlog("\n");
4309 		}
4310 		x = splnet();
4311 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4312 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4313 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4314 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4315 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
4316 			/*
4317 			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
4318 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4319 			 * to network phase.
4320 			 */
4321 			splx(x);
4322 			break;
4323 		}
4324 		splx(x);
4325 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4326 		break;
4327 
4328 	case PAP_NAK:
4329 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4330 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
4331 		if (debug) {
4332 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure",
4333 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4334 			name_len = *(char *)h;
4335 			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
4336 				addlog(": ");
4337 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), name_len);
4338 			}
4339 			addlog("\n");
4340 		} else
4341 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure\n",
4342 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4343 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4344 		break;
4345 
4346 	default:
4347 		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
4348 		if (debug) {
4349 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4350 			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
4351 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4352 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4353 			if (len > 4)
4354 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
4355 			addlog(">\n");
4356 		}
4357 		break;
4358 
4359 	}
4360 }
4361 
4362 static void
4363 sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4364 {
4365 	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4366 	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4367 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4368 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4369 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4370 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
4371 	callout_init(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4372 }
4373 
4374 static void
4375 sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4376 {
4377 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4378 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4379 		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
4380 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4381 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4382 	}
4383 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
4384 		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
4385 		pap.scr(sp);
4386 		callout_reset(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, sp->lcp.timeout,
4387 		    sppp_pap_my_TO, sp);
4388 	}
4389 }
4390 
4391 static void
4392 sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4393 {
4394 	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4395 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4396 }
4397 
4398 /*
4399  * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
4400  * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
4401  */
4402 static void
4403 sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
4404 {
4405 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4406 	STDDCL;
4407 	int s;
4408 
4409 	s = splnet();
4410 	if (debug)
4411 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4412 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4413 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4414 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
4415 
4416 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
4417 		/* TO- event */
4418 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4419 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4420 			pap.tld(sp);
4421 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4422 			break;
4423 		}
4424 	else
4425 		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
4426 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4427 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4428 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4429 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4430 			break;
4431 		}
4432 
4433 	splx(s);
4434 }
4435 
4436 /*
4437  * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
4438  * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
4439  * XXX We should impose a max counter.
4440  */
4441 static void
4442 sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
4443 {
4444 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4445 	STDDCL;
4446 
4447 	if (debug)
4448 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap peer TO\n",
4449 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4450 
4451 	pap.scr(sp);
4452 }
4453 
4454 static void
4455 sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4456 {
4457 	STDDCL;
4458 	int x;
4459 
4460 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4461 
4462 	if (debug)
4463 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
4464 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), pap.name);
4465 
4466 	x = splnet();
4467 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4468 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4469 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
4470 
4471 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4472 		/*
4473 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4474 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4475 		 * phase.
4476 		 */
4477 		splx(x);
4478 		return;
4479 	}
4480 	splx(x);
4481 	sppp_phase_network(sp);
4482 }
4483 
4484 static void
4485 sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4486 {
4487 	STDDCL;
4488 
4489 	if (debug)
4490 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4491 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
4492 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4493 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
4494 
4495 	lcp.Close(sp);
4496 }
4497 
4498 static void
4499 sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4500 {
4501 	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
4502 
4503 	if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
4504 	    /* can't do anything usefull */
4505 	    printf(SPP_FMT "pap starting without my name and secret being set\n",
4506 	    	SPP_ARGS(&sp->pp_if));
4507 	    return;
4508 	}
4509 
4510 	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
4511 	pwdlen = sp->myauth.secret_len;
4512 	idlen = sp->myauth.name_len;
4513 
4514 	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
4515 		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
4516 		       idlen, sp->myauth.name,
4517 		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
4518 		       pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
4519 		       0);
4520 }
4521 
4522 /*
4523  * Random miscellaneous functions.
4524  */
4525 
4526 /*
4527  * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
4528  *
4529  * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
4530  * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
4531  * mlen == 0.
4532  * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
4533  * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
4534  * on the architecture you are on...
4535  */
4536 
4537 static void
4538 sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
4539                unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
4540 	       ...)
4541 {
4542 	STDDCL;
4543 	struct lcp_header *lh;
4544 	struct mbuf *m;
4545 	u_char *p;
4546 	int len;
4547 	size_t pkthdrlen;
4548 	unsigned int mlen;
4549 	const char *msg;
4550 	va_list ap;
4551 
4552 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
4553 	if (! m)
4554 		return;
4555 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
4556 
4557 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
4558 		*mtod(m, u_int16_t *) = htons(cp->proto);
4559 		pkthdrlen = 2;
4560 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, u_int8_t *)+2);
4561 	} else {
4562 		struct ppp_header *h;
4563 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
4564 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
4565 		h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
4566 		h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
4567 		pkthdrlen = PPP_HEADER_LEN;
4568 
4569 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
4570 	}
4571 
4572 	lh->type = type;
4573 	lh->ident = id;
4574 	p = (u_char *)(lh + 1);
4575 
4576 	va_start(ap, id);
4577 	len = 0;
4578 
4579 	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
4580 		msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
4581 		len += mlen;
4582 		if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
4583 			va_end(ap);
4584 			m_freem(m);
4585 			return;
4586 		}
4587 
4588 		bcopy(msg, p, mlen);
4589 		p += mlen;
4590 	}
4591 	va_end(ap);
4592 
4593 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
4594 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
4595 
4596 	if (debug) {
4597 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4598 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
4599 		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
4600 		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
4601 		if (len)
4602 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
4603 		addlog(">\n");
4604 	}
4605 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
4606 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
4607 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
4608 		m_freem(m);
4609 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
4610 		return;
4611 	} else
4612 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
4613 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
4614 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
4615 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
4616 }
4617 
4618 /*
4619  * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
4620  */
4621 static void
4622 sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
4623 {
4624 	struct sppp *sp;
4625 	int s;
4626 	time_t now;
4627 
4628 	s = splnet();
4629 	now = mono_time.tv_sec;
4630 	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
4631 		struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4632 
4633 		/* check idle timeout */
4634 		if ((sp->pp_idle_timeout != 0) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
4635 		    && (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)) {
4636 		    /* idle timeout is enabled for this interface */
4637 		    if ((now-sp->pp_last_activity) >= sp->pp_idle_timeout) {
4638 		    	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
4639 			    printf("%s: no activitiy for %lu seconds\n",
4640 				sp->pp_if.if_xname,
4641 				(unsigned long)(now-sp->pp_last_activity));
4642 			lcp.Close(sp);
4643 			continue;
4644 		    }
4645 		}
4646 
4647 		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
4648 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
4649 		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
4650 			continue;
4651 
4652 		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
4653 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) &&
4654 		    sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
4655 			continue;
4656 
4657 		/* No echo reply, but maybe user data passed through? */
4658 		if ((now - sp->pp_last_activity) < LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL) {
4659 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
4660 			continue;
4661 		}
4662 
4663 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt == MAXALIVECNT) {
4664 			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
4665 			if_down (ifp);
4666 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
4667 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
4668 				printf("%s: LCP keepalive timed out, going to restart the connection\n",
4669 					ifp->if_xname);
4670 				sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
4671 
4672 				/* we are down, close all open protocols */
4673 				lcp.Close(sp);
4674 
4675 				/* And now prepare LCP to reestablish the link, if configured to do so. */
4676 				sppp_cp_change_state(&lcp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
4677 
4678 				/* Close connection imediatly, completition of this
4679 				 * will summon the magic needed to reestablish it. */
4680 				sp->pp_tlf(sp);
4681 				continue;
4682 			}
4683 		}
4684 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt <= MAXALIVECNT)
4685 			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
4686 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
4687 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
4688 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
4689 		else if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
4690 			int32_t nmagic = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
4691 			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
4692 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
4693 				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
4694 		}
4695 	}
4696 	splx(s);
4697 	callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
4698 }
4699 
4700 /*
4701  * Get both IP addresses.
4702  */
4703 static void
4704 sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_int32_t *src, u_int32_t *dst, u_int32_t *srcmask)
4705 {
4706 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4707 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4708 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
4709 	u_int32_t ssrc, ddst;
4710 
4711 	sm = NULL;
4712 	ssrc = ddst = 0;
4713 	/*
4714 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4715 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4716 	 */
4717 	si = 0;
4718 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
4719 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4720 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4721 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4722 			if (si)
4723 				break;
4724 		}
4725 	}
4726 	if (ifa) {
4727 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4728 			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4729 			if (srcmask)
4730 				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
4731 		}
4732 
4733 		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4734 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
4735 			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4736 	}
4737 
4738 	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
4739 	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
4740 }
4741 
4742 /*
4743  * Set IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
4744  * If an address is 0, leave it the way it is.
4745  */
4746 static void
4747 sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_int32_t myaddr, u_int32_t hisaddr)
4748 {
4749 	STDDCL;
4750 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4751 	struct sockaddr_in *si;
4752 	struct sockaddr_in *dest;
4753 
4754 	/*
4755 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4756 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4757 	 */
4758 
4759 	si = 0;
4760 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list)
4761 	{
4762 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
4763 		{
4764 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4765 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4766 			if (si)
4767 				break;
4768 		}
4769 	}
4770 
4771 	if (ifa && si)
4772 	{
4773 		int error;
4774 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4775 		struct sockaddr_in new_dst = *dest;
4776 
4777 		/*
4778 		 * Scrub old routes now instead of calling in_ifinit with
4779 		 * scrub=1, because we may change the dstaddr
4780 		 * before the call to in_ifinit.
4781 		 */
4782 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ifatoia(ifa));
4783 
4784 		if (myaddr != 0)
4785 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(myaddr);
4786 		if (hisaddr != 0) {
4787 			new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(hisaddr);
4788 			if (new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr != dest->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4789 				sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr = dest->sin_addr.s_addr;
4790 				*dest = new_dst; /* fix dstaddr in place */
4791 			}
4792 		}
4793 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 0);
4794 		if(debug && error)
4795 		{
4796 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addrs: in_ifinit "
4797 			" failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4798 		}
4799 	}
4800 }
4801 
4802 /*
4803  * Clear IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
4804  */
4805 static void
4806 sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp)
4807 {
4808 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4809 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4810 	struct sockaddr_in *si;
4811 	struct sockaddr_in *dest;
4812 
4813 	u_int32_t remote;
4814 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
4815 		remote = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
4816 	else
4817 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &remote, 0);
4818 
4819 	/*
4820 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4821 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4822 	 */
4823 
4824 	si = 0;
4825 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list)
4826 	{
4827 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
4828 		{
4829 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4830 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4831 			if (si)
4832 				break;
4833 		}
4834 	}
4835 
4836 	if (ifa && si)
4837 	{
4838 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4839 
4840 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ifatoia(ifa));
4841 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
4842 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
4843 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
4844 			/* replace peer addr in place */
4845 			dest->sin_addr.s_addr = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
4846 		in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 0);
4847 	}
4848 }
4849 
4850 #ifdef INET6
4851 /*
4852  * Get both IPv6 addresses.
4853  */
4854 static void
4855 sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
4856 		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
4857 {
4858 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4859 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4860 	struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
4861 	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
4862 
4863 	sm = NULL;
4864 	memset(&ssrc, 0, sizeof(ssrc));
4865 	memset(&ddst, 0, sizeof(ddst));
4866 	/*
4867 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4868 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4869 	 */
4870 	si = 0;
4871 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list)
4872 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
4873 			si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4874 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4875 			if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr))
4876 				break;
4877 		}
4878 	if (ifa) {
4879 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
4880 			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
4881 			if (srcmask) {
4882 				bcopy(&sm->sin6_addr, srcmask,
4883 				    sizeof(*srcmask));
4884 			}
4885 		}
4886 
4887 		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4888 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
4889 			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ddst, sizeof(ddst));
4890 	}
4891 
4892 	if (dst)
4893 		bcopy(&ddst, dst, sizeof(*dst));
4894 	if (src)
4895 		bcopy(&ssrc, src, sizeof(*src));
4896 }
4897 
4898 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
4899 /*
4900  * Generate random ifid.
4901  */
4902 static void
4903 sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
4904 {
4905 	/* TBD */
4906 }
4907 
4908 /*
4909  * Set my IPv6 address.  Must be called at splnet.
4910  */
4911 static void
4912 sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
4913 {
4914 	STDDCL;
4915 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4916 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
4917 
4918 	/*
4919 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4920 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4921 	 */
4922 
4923 	sin6 = NULL;
4924 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list)
4925 	{
4926 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
4927 		{
4928 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4929 			if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
4930 				break;
4931 		}
4932 	}
4933 
4934 	if (ifa && sin6)
4935 	{
4936 		int error;
4937 		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
4938 
4939 		bcopy(src, &new_sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
4940 		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
4941 		if (debug && error)
4942 		{
4943 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip6_addr: in6_ifinit "
4944 			" failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4945 		}
4946 	}
4947 }
4948 #endif
4949 
4950 /*
4951  * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
4952  */
4953 static void
4954 sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
4955 {
4956 	struct in6_addr myaddr;
4957 	struct timeval tv;
4958 
4959 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
4960 
4961 	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
4962 	microtime(&tv);
4963 	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
4964 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
4965 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
4966 	} else {
4967 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
4968 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
4969 	}
4970 	if (suggest)
4971 		bcopy(&myaddr, suggest, sizeof(myaddr));
4972 }
4973 #endif /*INET6*/
4974 
4975 /*
4976  * Process ioctl requests specific to the PPP interface.
4977  * Permissions have already been checked.
4978  */
4979 static int
4980 sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, int cmd, void *data)
4981 {
4982 	switch (cmd) {
4983 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
4984 	    {
4985 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
4986 		int error;
4987 		size_t len;
4988 
4989 		cfg->myauthflags = sp->myauth.flags;
4990 		cfg->hisauthflags = sp->hisauth.flags;
4991 		strncpy(cfg->ifname, sp->pp_if.if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
4992 		cfg->hisauth = 0;
4993 		if (sp->hisauth.proto)
4994 		    cfg->hisauth = (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
4995 		cfg->myauth = 0;
4996 		if (sp->myauth.proto)
4997 		    cfg->myauth = (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
4998 		if (cfg->myname_length == 0) {
4999 		    if (sp->myauth.name != NULL)
5000 			cfg->myname_length = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
5001 		} else {
5002 		    if (sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
5003 			cfg->myname_length = 0;
5004 		    } else {
5005 			len = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
5006 			if (cfg->myname_length < len)
5007 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5008 			error = copyout(sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname, len);
5009 			if (error) return error;
5010 		    }
5011 		}
5012 		if (cfg->hisname_length == 0) {
5013 		    if(sp->hisauth.name != NULL)
5014 			cfg->hisname_length = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
5015 		} else {
5016 		    if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL) {
5017 		    	cfg->hisname_length = 0;
5018 		    } else {
5019 			len = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
5020 			if (cfg->hisname_length < len)
5021 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5022 			error = copyout(sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname, len);
5023 			if (error) return error;
5024 		    }
5025 		}
5026 	    }
5027 	    break;
5028 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
5029 	    {
5030 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
5031 		int error;
5032 
5033 		if (sp->myauth.name) {
5034 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5035 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
5036 		}
5037 		if (sp->myauth.secret) {
5038 			free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5039 			sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
5040 		}
5041 		if (sp->hisauth.name) {
5042 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5043 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
5044 		}
5045 		if (sp->hisauth.secret) {
5046 			free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5047 			sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
5048 		}
5049 
5050 		if (cfg->hisname != NULL && cfg->hisname_length > 0) {
5051 		    if (cfg->hisname_length >= MCLBYTES)
5052 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5053 		    sp->hisauth.name = malloc(cfg->hisname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5054 		    error = copyin(cfg->hisname, sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname_length);
5055 		    if (error) {
5056 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5057 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
5058 			return error;
5059 		    }
5060 		    sp->hisauth.name_len = cfg->hisname_length - 1;
5061 		    sp->hisauth.name[sp->hisauth.name_len] = 0;
5062 		}
5063 		if (cfg->hissecret != NULL && cfg->hissecret_length > 0) {
5064 		    if (cfg->hissecret_length >= MCLBYTES)
5065 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5066 		    sp->hisauth.secret = malloc(cfg->hissecret_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5067 		    error = copyin(cfg->hissecret, sp->hisauth.secret, cfg->hissecret_length);
5068 		    if (error) {
5069 		    	free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5070 		    	sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
5071 			return error;
5072 		    }
5073 		    sp->hisauth.secret_len = cfg->hissecret_length - 1;
5074 		    sp->hisauth.secret[sp->hisauth.secret_len] = 0;
5075 		}
5076 		if (cfg->myname != NULL && cfg->myname_length > 0) {
5077 		    if (cfg->myname_length >= MCLBYTES)
5078 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5079 		    sp->myauth.name = malloc(cfg->myname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5080 		    error = copyin(cfg->myname, sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname_length);
5081 		    if (error) {
5082 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5083 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
5084 			return error;
5085 		    }
5086 		    sp->myauth.name_len = cfg->myname_length - 1;
5087 		    sp->myauth.name[sp->myauth.name_len] = 0;
5088 		}
5089 		if (cfg->mysecret != NULL && cfg->mysecret_length > 0) {
5090 		    if (cfg->mysecret_length >= MCLBYTES)
5091 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5092 		    sp->myauth.secret = malloc(cfg->mysecret_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5093 		    error = copyin(cfg->mysecret, sp->myauth.secret, cfg->mysecret_length);
5094 		    if (error) {
5095 		    	free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5096 		    	sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
5097 			return error;
5098 		    }
5099 		    sp->myauth.secret_len = cfg->mysecret_length - 1;
5100 		    sp->myauth.secret[sp->myauth.secret_len] = 0;
5101 		}
5102 		sp->myauth.flags = cfg->myauthflags;
5103 		if (cfg->myauth)
5104 		    sp->myauth.proto = (cfg->myauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
5105 		sp->hisauth.flags = cfg->hisauthflags;
5106 		if (cfg->hisauth)
5107 		    sp->hisauth.proto = (cfg->hisauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
5108 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
5109 		if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
5110 		    sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
5111 		else
5112 		    sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
5113 	    }
5114 	    break;
5115 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
5116 	    {
5117 	    	struct sppplcpcfg *lcp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
5118 	    	lcp->lcp_timeout = sp->lcp.timeout;
5119 	    }
5120 	    break;
5121 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
5122 	    {
5123 	    	struct sppplcpcfg *lcp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
5124 	    	sp->lcp.timeout = lcp->lcp_timeout;
5125 	    }
5126 	    break;
5127 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
5128 	    {
5129 		struct spppstatus *status = (struct spppstatus *)data;
5130 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
5131 	    }
5132 	    break;
5133 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
5134 	    {
5135 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
5136 		to->idle_seconds = sp->pp_idle_timeout;
5137 	    }
5138 	    break;
5139 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
5140 	    {
5141 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
5142 	    	sp->pp_idle_timeout = to->idle_seconds;
5143 	    }
5144 	    break;
5145 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
5146 	    {
5147 	    	struct spppauthfailuresettings *afsettings = (struct spppauthfailuresettings *)data;
5148 	    	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = afsettings->max_failures;
5149 	    	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
5150 	    }
5151 	    break;
5152 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
5153 	    {
5154 	    	struct spppauthfailurestats *stats = (struct spppauthfailurestats *)data;
5155 	    	stats->auth_failures = sp->pp_auth_failures;
5156 	    	stats->max_failures = sp->pp_max_auth_fail;
5157 	    }
5158 	    break;
5159 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
5160 	    {
5161 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
5162 		sp->query_dns = req->query_dns & 3;
5163 	    }
5164 	    break;
5165 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
5166 	    {
5167 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
5168 		req->query_dns = sp->query_dns;
5169 	    }
5170 	    break;
5171 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
5172 	    {
5173 	    	struct spppdnsaddrs *addrs = (struct spppdnsaddrs *)data;
5174 	    	memcpy(&addrs->dns, &sp->dns_addrs, sizeof addrs->dns);
5175 	    }
5176 	    break;
5177 	default:
5178 		return (EINVAL);
5179 	}
5180 
5181 	return (0);
5182 }
5183 
5184 static void
5185 sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
5186 {
5187 	STDDCL;
5188 	int i;
5189 	u_int32_t mask;
5190 
5191 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK;
5192 
5193 	if(debug)
5194 	{
5195 		log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
5196 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
5197 	}
5198 
5199 	/* Notify NCPs now. */
5200 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
5201 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
5202 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
5203 
5204 	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
5205 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
5206 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
5207 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
5208 
5209 	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
5210 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
5211 }
5212 
5213 
5214 static const char *
5215 sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
5216 {
5217 	static char buf[12];
5218 	switch (type) {
5219 	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
5220 	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
5221 	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
5222 	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
5223 	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
5224 	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
5225 	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
5226 	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
5227 	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
5228 	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
5229 	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
5230 	}
5231 	sprintf (buf, "0x%x", type);
5232 	return buf;
5233 }
5234 
5235 static const char *
5236 sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
5237 {
5238 	static char buf[12];
5239 	switch (proto) {
5240 	case PPP_CHAP:
5241 		switch (type) {
5242 		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
5243 		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
5244 		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
5245 		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
5246 		}
5247 	case PPP_PAP:
5248 		switch (type) {
5249 		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
5250 		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
5251 		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
5252 		}
5253 	}
5254 	sprintf (buf, "0x%x", type);
5255 	return buf;
5256 }
5257 
5258 static const char *
5259 sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5260 {
5261 	static char buf[12];
5262 	switch (opt) {
5263 	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
5264 	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
5265 	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
5266 	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
5267 	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
5268 	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
5269 	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
5270 	}
5271 	sprintf (buf, "0x%x", opt);
5272 	return buf;
5273 }
5274 
5275 static const char *
5276 sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5277 {
5278 	static char buf[12];
5279 	switch (opt) {
5280 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
5281 	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5282 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
5283 	}
5284 	sprintf (buf, "0x%x", opt);
5285 	return buf;
5286 }
5287 
5288 #ifdef INET6
5289 static const char *
5290 sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5291 {
5292 	static char buf[12];
5293 	switch (opt) {
5294 	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
5295 	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5296 	}
5297 	sprintf (buf, "0x%x", opt);
5298 	return buf;
5299 }
5300 #endif
5301 
5302 static const char *
5303 sppp_state_name(int state)
5304 {
5305 	switch (state) {
5306 	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
5307 	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
5308 	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
5309 	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
5310 	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
5311 	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
5312 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
5313 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
5314 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
5315 	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
5316 	}
5317 	return "illegal";
5318 }
5319 
5320 static const char *
5321 sppp_phase_name(int phase)
5322 {
5323 	switch (phase) {
5324 	case SPPP_PHASE_DEAD:		return "dead";
5325 	case SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
5326 	case SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
5327 	case SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: 	return "authenticate";
5328 	case SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
5329 	}
5330 	return "illegal";
5331 }
5332 
5333 static const char *
5334 sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
5335 {
5336 	static char buf[12];
5337 	switch (proto) {
5338 	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
5339 	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
5340 	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
5341 	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
5342 	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
5343 	}
5344 	sprintf(buf, "0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
5345 	return buf;
5346 }
5347 
5348 static void
5349 sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
5350 {
5351 	addlog(" %02x", *p++);
5352 	while (--len > 0)
5353 		addlog("-%02x", *p++);
5354 }
5355 
5356 static void
5357 sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
5358 {
5359 	u_char c;
5360 
5361 	while (len-- > 0) {
5362 		c = *p++;
5363 		/*
5364 		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
5365 		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
5366 		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
5367 			addlog("\\x%x", c);
5368 		else
5369 			addlog("%c", c);
5370 	}
5371 }
5372 
5373 static const char *
5374 sppp_dotted_quad(u_int32_t addr)
5375 {
5376 	static char s[16];
5377 	sprintf(s, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
5378 		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
5379 		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
5380 		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
5381 		(int)(addr & 0xff));
5382 	return s;
5383 }
5384 
5385 /* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
5386 static void
5387 sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
5388 {
5389 	/* do just nothing */
5390 }
5391 /*
5392  * This file is large.  Tell emacs to highlight it nevertheless.
5393  *
5394  * Local Variables:
5395  * hilit-auto-highlight-maxout: 120000
5396  * End:
5397  */
5398