xref: /netbsd/sys/net80211/ieee80211_rssadapt.h (revision 6550d01e)
1 /* $NetBSD: ieee80211_rssadapt.h,v 1.7 2009/10/19 23:19:39 rmind Exp $ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 David Young.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
6  * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
7  * conditions are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11  *    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
12  *    disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
13  *    with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY David Young ``AS IS'' AND ANY
16  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
17  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
18  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL David
19  * Young BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
20  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
23  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
26  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _NET80211_IEEE80211_RSSADAPT_H_
30 #define _NET80211_IEEE80211_RSSADAPT_H_
31 
32 /* Data-rate adaptation loosely based on "Link Adaptation Strategy
33  * for IEEE 802.11 WLAN via Received Signal Strength Measurement"
34  * by Javier del Prado Pavon and Sunghyun Choi.
35  */
36 
37 /* Buckets for frames 0-128 bytes long, 129-1024, 1025-maximum. */
38 #define	IEEE80211_RSSADAPT_BKTS		3
39 #define IEEE80211_RSSADAPT_BKT0		128
40 #define	IEEE80211_RSSADAPT_BKTPOWER	3	/* 2**_BKTPOWER */
41 
42 #define	ieee80211_rssadapt_thresh_new \
43     (ieee80211_rssadapt_thresh_denom - ieee80211_rssadapt_thresh_old)
44 #define	ieee80211_rssadapt_decay_new \
45     (ieee80211_rssadapt_decay_denom - ieee80211_rssadapt_decay_old)
46 #define	ieee80211_rssadapt_avgrssi_new \
47     (ieee80211_rssadapt_avgrssi_denom - ieee80211_rssadapt_avgrssi_old)
48 
49 struct ieee80211_rssadapt_expavgctl {
50 	/* RSS threshold decay. */
51 	u_int rc_decay_denom;
52 	u_int rc_decay_old;
53 	/* RSS threshold update. */
54 	u_int rc_thresh_denom;
55 	u_int rc_thresh_old;
56 	/* RSS average update. */
57 	u_int rc_avgrssi_denom;
58 	u_int rc_avgrssi_old;
59 };
60 
61 struct ieee80211_rssadapt {
62 	/* exponential average RSSI << 8 */
63 	u_int16_t		ra_avg_rssi;
64 	/* Tx failures in this update interval */
65 	u_int32_t		ra_nfail;
66 	/* Tx successes in this update interval */
67 	u_int32_t		ra_nok;
68 	/* exponential average packets/second */
69 	u_int32_t		ra_pktrate;
70 	/* RSSI threshold for each Tx rate */
71 	u_int16_t		ra_rate_thresh[IEEE80211_RSSADAPT_BKTS]
72 					      [IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE];
73 	struct timeval		ra_last_raise;
74 	struct timeval		ra_raise_interval;
75 };
76 
77 /* Properties of a Tx packet, for link adaptation. */
78 struct ieee80211_rssdesc {
79 	u_int			 id_len;	/* Tx packet length */
80 	u_int			 id_rateidx;	/* index into ni->ni_rates */
81 	struct ieee80211_node	*id_node;	/* destination STA MAC */
82 	u_int8_t		 id_rssi;	/* destination STA avg RSS @
83 						 * Tx time
84 						 */
85 };
86 
87 void	ieee80211_rssadapt_updatestats(struct ieee80211_rssadapt *);
88 void	ieee80211_rssadapt_input(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_node *,
89 	    struct ieee80211_rssadapt *, int);
90 void	ieee80211_rssadapt_lower_rate(struct ieee80211com *,
91 	    struct ieee80211_node *, struct ieee80211_rssadapt *,
92 	    struct ieee80211_rssdesc *);
93 void	ieee80211_rssadapt_raise_rate(struct ieee80211com *,
94 	    struct ieee80211_rssadapt *, struct ieee80211_rssdesc *);
95 int	ieee80211_rssadapt_choose(struct ieee80211_rssadapt *,
96 	    struct ieee80211_rateset *, struct ieee80211_frame *, u_int, int,
97 	    const char *, int);
98 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
99 extern int ieee80211_rssadapt_debug;
100 #endif /* IEEE80211_DEBUG */
101 
102 #endif /* !_NET80211_IEEE80211_RSSADAPT_H_ */
103 
104