xref: /netbsd/sys/netinet/tcp_usrreq.c (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: tcp_usrreq.c,v 1.70 2002/03/11 10:06:12 martin Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*-
33  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37  * by Jason R. Thorpe and Kevin M. Lahey of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation
38  * Facility, NASA Ames Research Center.
39  *
40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42  * are met:
43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
49  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
50  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
51  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
52  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
53  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
54  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
55  *
56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
57  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
58  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
59  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
60  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
61  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
62  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
63  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
64  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
65  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
66  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67  */
68 
69 /*
70  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993, 1995
71  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
72  *
73  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
74  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
75  * are met:
76  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
77  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
78  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
79  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
80  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
81  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
82  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
83  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
84  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
85  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
86  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
87  *    without specific prior written permission.
88  *
89  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
90  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
91  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
92  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
93  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
94  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
95  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
96  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
97  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
98  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
99  * SUCH DAMAGE.
100  *
101  *	@(#)tcp_usrreq.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 6/21/95
102  */
103 
104 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
105 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tcp_usrreq.c,v 1.70 2002/03/11 10:06:12 martin Exp $");
106 
107 #include "opt_inet.h"
108 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
109 #include "opt_tcp_debug.h"
110 
111 #include <sys/param.h>
112 #include <sys/systm.h>
113 #include <sys/kernel.h>
114 #include <sys/malloc.h>
115 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
116 #include <sys/socket.h>
117 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
118 #include <sys/protosw.h>
119 #include <sys/errno.h>
120 #include <sys/stat.h>
121 #include <sys/proc.h>
122 #include <sys/domain.h>
123 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
124 
125 #include <net/if.h>
126 #include <net/route.h>
127 
128 #include <netinet/in.h>
129 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
130 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
131 #include <netinet/ip.h>
132 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
133 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
134 
135 #ifdef INET6
136 #ifndef INET
137 #include <netinet/in.h>
138 #endif
139 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
140 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
141 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
142 #endif
143 
144 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
145 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
146 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
147 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
148 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
149 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
150 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
151 
152 #include "opt_tcp_space.h"
153 
154 #ifdef IPSEC
155 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
156 #endif /*IPSEC*/
157 
158 /*
159  * TCP protocol interface to socket abstraction.
160  */
161 extern	char *tcpstates[];
162 
163 /*
164  * Process a TCP user request for TCP tb.  If this is a send request
165  * then m is the mbuf chain of send data.  If this is a timer expiration
166  * (called from the software clock routine), then timertype tells which timer.
167  */
168 /*ARGSUSED*/
169 int
170 tcp_usrreq(so, req, m, nam, control, p)
171 	struct socket *so;
172 	int req;
173 	struct mbuf *m, *nam, *control;
174 	struct proc *p;
175 {
176 	struct inpcb *inp;
177 #ifdef INET6
178 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
179 #endif
180 	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
181 	int s;
182 	int error = 0;
183 	int ostate;
184 	int family;	/* family of the socket */
185 
186 	family = so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family;
187 
188 	if (req == PRU_CONTROL) {
189 		switch (family) {
190 #ifdef INET
191 		case PF_INET:
192 			return (in_control(so, (long)m, (caddr_t)nam,
193 			    (struct ifnet *)control, p));
194 #endif
195 #ifdef INET6
196 		case PF_INET6:
197 			return (in6_control(so, (long)m, (caddr_t)nam,
198 			    (struct ifnet *)control, p));
199 #endif
200 		default:
201 			return EAFNOSUPPORT;
202 		}
203 	}
204 
205 	if (req == PRU_PURGEIF) {
206 		switch (family) {
207 #ifdef INET
208 		case PF_INET:
209 			in_pcbpurgeif0(&tcbtable, (struct ifnet *)control);
210 			in_purgeif((struct ifnet *)control);
211 			in_pcbpurgeif(&tcbtable, (struct ifnet *)control);
212 			break;
213 #endif
214 #ifdef INET6
215 		case PF_INET6:
216 			in6_pcbpurgeif0(&tcb6, (struct ifnet *)control);
217 			in6_purgeif((struct ifnet *)control);
218 			in6_pcbpurgeif(&tcb6, (struct ifnet *)control);
219 			break;
220 #endif
221 		default:
222 			return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
223 		}
224 		return (0);
225 	}
226 
227 	s = splsoftnet();
228 	switch (family) {
229 #ifdef INET
230 	case PF_INET:
231 		inp = sotoinpcb(so);
232 #ifdef INET6
233 		in6p = NULL;
234 #endif
235 		break;
236 #endif
237 #ifdef INET6
238 	case PF_INET6:
239 		inp = NULL;
240 		in6p = sotoin6pcb(so);
241 		break;
242 #endif
243 	default:
244 		splx(s);
245 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
246 	}
247 
248 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
249 #ifdef INET6
250 	if (inp && in6p)
251 		panic("tcp_usrreq: both inp and in6p set to non-NULL");
252 #endif
253 	if (req != PRU_SEND && req != PRU_SENDOOB && control)
254 		panic("tcp_usrreq: unexpected control mbuf");
255 #endif
256 	/*
257 	 * When a TCP is attached to a socket, then there will be
258 	 * a (struct inpcb) pointed at by the socket, and this
259 	 * structure will point at a subsidary (struct tcpcb).
260 	 */
261 #ifndef INET6
262 	if (inp == 0 && req != PRU_ATTACH)
263 #else
264 	if ((inp == 0 && in6p == 0) && req != PRU_ATTACH)
265 #endif
266 	{
267 		error = EINVAL;
268 		goto release;
269 	}
270 #ifdef INET
271 	if (inp) {
272 		tp = intotcpcb(inp);
273 		/* WHAT IF TP IS 0? */
274 #ifdef KPROF
275 		tcp_acounts[tp->t_state][req]++;
276 #endif
277 		ostate = tp->t_state;
278 	}
279 #endif
280 #ifdef INET6
281 	if (in6p) {
282 		tp = in6totcpcb(in6p);
283 		/* WHAT IF TP IS 0? */
284 #ifdef KPROF
285 		tcp_acounts[tp->t_state][req]++;
286 #endif
287 		ostate = tp->t_state;
288 	}
289 #endif
290 	else
291 		ostate = 0;
292 
293 	switch (req) {
294 
295 	/*
296 	 * TCP attaches to socket via PRU_ATTACH, reserving space,
297 	 * and an internet control block.
298 	 */
299 	case PRU_ATTACH:
300 #ifndef INET6
301 		if (inp != 0)
302 #else
303 		if (inp != 0 || in6p != 0)
304 #endif
305 		{
306 			error = EISCONN;
307 			break;
308 		}
309 		error = tcp_attach(so);
310 		if (error)
311 			break;
312 		if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0)
313 			so->so_linger = TCP_LINGERTIME;
314 		tp = sototcpcb(so);
315 		break;
316 
317 	/*
318 	 * PRU_DETACH detaches the TCP protocol from the socket.
319 	 */
320 	case PRU_DETACH:
321 		tp = tcp_disconnect(tp);
322 		break;
323 
324 	/*
325 	 * Give the socket an address.
326 	 */
327 	case PRU_BIND:
328 		switch (family) {
329 #ifdef INET
330 		case PF_INET:
331 			error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam, p);
332 			break;
333 #endif
334 #ifdef INET6
335 		case PF_INET6:
336 			error = in6_pcbbind(in6p, nam, p);
337 			if (!error) {
338 				/* mapped addr case */
339 				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr))
340 					tp->t_family = AF_INET;
341 				else
342 					tp->t_family = AF_INET6;
343 			}
344 			break;
345 #endif
346 		}
347 		break;
348 
349 	/*
350 	 * Prepare to accept connections.
351 	 */
352 	case PRU_LISTEN:
353 #ifdef INET
354 		if (inp && inp->inp_lport == 0) {
355 			error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct mbuf *)0,
356 			    (struct proc *)0);
357 			if (error)
358 				break;
359 		}
360 #endif
361 #ifdef INET6
362 		if (in6p && in6p->in6p_lport == 0) {
363 			error = in6_pcbbind(in6p, (struct mbuf *)0,
364 			    (struct proc *)0);
365 			if (error)
366 				break;
367 		}
368 #endif
369 		tp->t_state = TCPS_LISTEN;
370 		break;
371 
372 	/*
373 	 * Initiate connection to peer.
374 	 * Create a template for use in transmissions on this connection.
375 	 * Enter SYN_SENT state, and mark socket as connecting.
376 	 * Start keep-alive timer, and seed output sequence space.
377 	 * Send initial segment on connection.
378 	 */
379 	case PRU_CONNECT:
380 #ifdef INET
381 		if (inp) {
382 			if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
383 				error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct mbuf *)0,
384 				    (struct proc *)0);
385 				if (error)
386 					break;
387 			}
388 			error = in_pcbconnect(inp, nam);
389 		}
390 #endif
391 #ifdef INET6
392 		if (in6p) {
393 			if (in6p->in6p_lport == 0) {
394 				error = in6_pcbbind(in6p, (struct mbuf *)0,
395 				    (struct proc *)0);
396 				if (error)
397 					break;
398 			}
399 			error = in6_pcbconnect(in6p, nam);
400 			if (!error) {
401 				/* mapped addr case */
402 				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_faddr))
403 					tp->t_family = AF_INET;
404 				else
405 					tp->t_family = AF_INET6;
406 			}
407 		}
408 #endif
409 		if (error)
410 			break;
411 		tp->t_template = tcp_template(tp);
412 		if (tp->t_template == 0) {
413 #ifdef INET
414 			if (inp)
415 				in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
416 #endif
417 #ifdef INET6
418 			if (in6p)
419 				in6_pcbdisconnect(in6p);
420 #endif
421 			error = ENOBUFS;
422 			break;
423 		}
424 		/* Compute window scaling to request.  */
425 		while (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT &&
426 		    (TCP_MAXWIN << tp->request_r_scale) < so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat)
427 			tp->request_r_scale++;
428 		soisconnecting(so);
429 		tcpstat.tcps_connattempt++;
430 		tp->t_state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
431 		TCP_TIMER_ARM(tp, TCPT_KEEP, TCPTV_KEEP_INIT);
432 		tp->iss = tcp_new_iss(tp, 0);
433 		tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
434 		error = tcp_output(tp);
435 		break;
436 
437 	/*
438 	 * Create a TCP connection between two sockets.
439 	 */
440 	case PRU_CONNECT2:
441 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
442 		break;
443 
444 	/*
445 	 * Initiate disconnect from peer.
446 	 * If connection never passed embryonic stage, just drop;
447 	 * else if don't need to let data drain, then can just drop anyways,
448 	 * else have to begin TCP shutdown process: mark socket disconnecting,
449 	 * drain unread data, state switch to reflect user close, and
450 	 * send segment (e.g. FIN) to peer.  Socket will be really disconnected
451 	 * when peer sends FIN and acks ours.
452 	 *
453 	 * SHOULD IMPLEMENT LATER PRU_CONNECT VIA REALLOC TCPCB.
454 	 */
455 	case PRU_DISCONNECT:
456 		tp = tcp_disconnect(tp);
457 		break;
458 
459 	/*
460 	 * Accept a connection.  Essentially all the work is
461 	 * done at higher levels; just return the address
462 	 * of the peer, storing through addr.
463 	 */
464 	case PRU_ACCEPT:
465 #ifdef INET
466 		if (inp)
467 			in_setpeeraddr(inp, nam);
468 #endif
469 #ifdef INET6
470 		if (in6p)
471 			in6_setpeeraddr(in6p, nam);
472 #endif
473 		break;
474 
475 	/*
476 	 * Mark the connection as being incapable of further output.
477 	 */
478 	case PRU_SHUTDOWN:
479 		socantsendmore(so);
480 		tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
481 		if (tp)
482 			error = tcp_output(tp);
483 		break;
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * After a receive, possibly send window update to peer.
487 	 */
488 	case PRU_RCVD:
489 		/*
490 		 * soreceive() calls this function when a user receives
491 		 * ancillary data on a listening socket. We don't call
492 		 * tcp_output in such a case, since there is no header
493 		 * template for a listening socket and hence the kernel
494 		 * will panic.
495 		 */
496 		if ((so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONNECTING)) != 0)
497 			(void) tcp_output(tp);
498 		break;
499 
500 	/*
501 	 * Do a send by putting data in output queue and updating urgent
502 	 * marker if URG set.  Possibly send more data.
503 	 */
504 	case PRU_SEND:
505 		if (control && control->m_len) {
506 			m_freem(control);
507 			m_freem(m);
508 			error = EINVAL;
509 			break;
510 		}
511 		sbappend(&so->so_snd, m);
512 		error = tcp_output(tp);
513 		break;
514 
515 	/*
516 	 * Abort the TCP.
517 	 */
518 	case PRU_ABORT:
519 		tp = tcp_drop(tp, ECONNABORTED);
520 		break;
521 
522 	case PRU_SENSE:
523 		/*
524 		 * stat: don't bother with a blocksize.
525 		 */
526 		splx(s);
527 		return (0);
528 
529 	case PRU_RCVOOB:
530 		if (control && control->m_len) {
531 			m_freem(control);
532 			m_freem(m);
533 			error = EINVAL;
534 			break;
535 		}
536 		if ((so->so_oobmark == 0 &&
537 		    (so->so_state & SS_RCVATMARK) == 0) ||
538 		    so->so_options & SO_OOBINLINE ||
539 		    tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HADDATA) {
540 			error = EINVAL;
541 			break;
542 		}
543 		if ((tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HAVEDATA) == 0) {
544 			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
545 			break;
546 		}
547 		m->m_len = 1;
548 		*mtod(m, caddr_t) = tp->t_iobc;
549 		if (((long)nam & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
550 			tp->t_oobflags ^= (TCPOOB_HAVEDATA | TCPOOB_HADDATA);
551 		break;
552 
553 	case PRU_SENDOOB:
554 		if (sbspace(&so->so_snd) < -512) {
555 			m_freem(m);
556 			error = ENOBUFS;
557 			break;
558 		}
559 		/*
560 		 * According to RFC961 (Assigned Protocols),
561 		 * the urgent pointer points to the last octet
562 		 * of urgent data.  We continue, however,
563 		 * to consider it to indicate the first octet
564 		 * of data past the urgent section.
565 		 * Otherwise, snd_up should be one lower.
566 		 */
567 		sbappend(&so->so_snd, m);
568 		tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.sb_cc;
569 		tp->t_force = 1;
570 		error = tcp_output(tp);
571 		tp->t_force = 0;
572 		break;
573 
574 	case PRU_SOCKADDR:
575 #ifdef INET
576 		if (inp)
577 			in_setsockaddr(inp, nam);
578 #endif
579 #ifdef INET6
580 		if (in6p)
581 			in6_setsockaddr(in6p, nam);
582 #endif
583 		break;
584 
585 	case PRU_PEERADDR:
586 #ifdef INET
587 		if (inp)
588 			in_setpeeraddr(inp, nam);
589 #endif
590 #ifdef INET6
591 		if (in6p)
592 			in6_setpeeraddr(in6p, nam);
593 #endif
594 		break;
595 
596 	default:
597 		panic("tcp_usrreq");
598 	}
599 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
600 	if (tp && (so->so_options & SO_DEBUG))
601 		tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, NULL, req);
602 #endif
603 
604 release:
605 	splx(s);
606 	return (error);
607 }
608 
609 int
610 tcp_ctloutput(op, so, level, optname, mp)
611 	int op;
612 	struct socket *so;
613 	int level, optname;
614 	struct mbuf **mp;
615 {
616 	int error = 0, s;
617 	struct inpcb *inp;
618 #ifdef INET6
619 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
620 #endif
621 	struct tcpcb *tp;
622 	struct mbuf *m;
623 	int i;
624 	int family;	/* family of the socket */
625 
626 	family = so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family;
627 
628 	s = splsoftnet();
629 	switch (family) {
630 #ifdef INET
631 	case PF_INET:
632 		inp = sotoinpcb(so);
633 #ifdef INET6
634 		in6p = NULL;
635 #endif
636 		break;
637 #endif
638 #ifdef INET6
639 	case PF_INET6:
640 		inp = NULL;
641 		in6p = sotoin6pcb(so);
642 		break;
643 #endif
644 	default:
645 		splx(s);
646 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
647 	}
648 #ifndef INET6
649 	if (inp == NULL)
650 #else
651 	if (inp == NULL && in6p == NULL)
652 #endif
653 	{
654 		splx(s);
655 		if (op == PRCO_SETOPT && *mp)
656 			(void) m_free(*mp);
657 		return (ECONNRESET);
658 	}
659 	if (level != IPPROTO_TCP) {
660 		switch (family) {
661 #ifdef INET
662 		case PF_INET:
663 			error = ip_ctloutput(op, so, level, optname, mp);
664 			break;
665 #endif
666 #ifdef INET6
667 		case PF_INET6:
668 			error = ip6_ctloutput(op, so, level, optname, mp);
669 			break;
670 #endif
671 		}
672 		splx(s);
673 		return (error);
674 	}
675 	if (inp)
676 		tp = intotcpcb(inp);
677 #ifdef INET6
678 	else if (in6p)
679 		tp = in6totcpcb(in6p);
680 #endif
681 	else
682 		tp = NULL;
683 
684 	switch (op) {
685 
686 	case PRCO_SETOPT:
687 		m = *mp;
688 		switch (optname) {
689 
690 		case TCP_NODELAY:
691 			if (m == NULL || m->m_len < sizeof (int))
692 				error = EINVAL;
693 			else if (*mtod(m, int *))
694 				tp->t_flags |= TF_NODELAY;
695 			else
696 				tp->t_flags &= ~TF_NODELAY;
697 			break;
698 
699 		case TCP_MAXSEG:
700 			if (m && (i = *mtod(m, int *)) > 0 &&
701 			    i <= tp->t_peermss)
702 				tp->t_peermss = i;  /* limit on send size */
703 			else
704 				error = EINVAL;
705 			break;
706 
707 		default:
708 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
709 			break;
710 		}
711 		if (m)
712 			(void) m_free(m);
713 		break;
714 
715 	case PRCO_GETOPT:
716 		*mp = m = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
717 		m->m_len = sizeof(int);
718 
719 		switch (optname) {
720 		case TCP_NODELAY:
721 			*mtod(m, int *) = tp->t_flags & TF_NODELAY;
722 			break;
723 		case TCP_MAXSEG:
724 			*mtod(m, int *) = tp->t_peermss;
725 			break;
726 		default:
727 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
728 			break;
729 		}
730 		break;
731 	}
732 	splx(s);
733 	return (error);
734 }
735 
736 #ifndef TCP_SENDSPACE
737 #define	TCP_SENDSPACE	1024*16;
738 #endif
739 int	tcp_sendspace = TCP_SENDSPACE;
740 #ifndef TCP_RECVSPACE
741 #define	TCP_RECVSPACE	1024*16;
742 #endif
743 int	tcp_recvspace = TCP_RECVSPACE;
744 
745 /*
746  * Attach TCP protocol to socket, allocating
747  * internet protocol control block, tcp control block,
748  * bufer space, and entering LISTEN state if to accept connections.
749  */
750 int
751 tcp_attach(so)
752 	struct socket *so;
753 {
754 	struct tcpcb *tp;
755 	struct inpcb *inp;
756 #ifdef INET6
757 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
758 #endif
759 	int error;
760 	int family;	/* family of the socket */
761 
762 	family = so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family;
763 
764 	if (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat == 0 || so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat == 0) {
765 		error = soreserve(so, tcp_sendspace, tcp_recvspace);
766 		if (error)
767 			return (error);
768 	}
769 	switch (family) {
770 #ifdef INET
771 	case PF_INET:
772 		error = in_pcballoc(so, &tcbtable);
773 		if (error)
774 			return (error);
775 		inp = sotoinpcb(so);
776 #ifdef INET6
777 		in6p = NULL;
778 #endif
779 		break;
780 #endif
781 #ifdef INET6
782 	case PF_INET6:
783 		error = in6_pcballoc(so, &tcb6);
784 		if (error)
785 			return (error);
786 		inp = NULL;
787 		in6p = sotoin6pcb(so);
788 		break;
789 #endif
790 	default:
791 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
792 	}
793 	if (inp)
794 		tp = tcp_newtcpcb(family, (void *)inp);
795 #ifdef INET6
796 	else if (in6p)
797 		tp = tcp_newtcpcb(family, (void *)in6p);
798 #endif
799 	else
800 		tp = NULL;
801 
802 	if (tp == 0) {
803 		int nofd = so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF;	/* XXX */
804 
805 		so->so_state &= ~SS_NOFDREF;	/* don't free the socket yet */
806 #ifdef INET
807 		if (inp)
808 			in_pcbdetach(inp);
809 #endif
810 #ifdef INET6
811 		if (in6p)
812 			in6_pcbdetach(in6p);
813 #endif
814 		so->so_state |= nofd;
815 		return (ENOBUFS);
816 	}
817 	tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
818 	return (0);
819 }
820 
821 /*
822  * Initiate (or continue) disconnect.
823  * If embryonic state, just send reset (once).
824  * If in ``let data drain'' option and linger null, just drop.
825  * Otherwise (hard), mark socket disconnecting and drop
826  * current input data; switch states based on user close, and
827  * send segment to peer (with FIN).
828  */
829 struct tcpcb *
830 tcp_disconnect(tp)
831 	struct tcpcb *tp;
832 {
833 	struct socket *so;
834 
835 	if (tp->t_inpcb)
836 		so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
837 #ifdef INET6
838 	else if (tp->t_in6pcb)
839 		so = tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_socket;
840 #endif
841 	else
842 		so = NULL;
843 
844 	if (TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state) == 0)
845 		tp = tcp_close(tp);
846 	else if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0)
847 		tp = tcp_drop(tp, 0);
848 	else {
849 		soisdisconnecting(so);
850 		sbflush(&so->so_rcv);
851 		tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
852 		if (tp)
853 			(void) tcp_output(tp);
854 	}
855 	return (tp);
856 }
857 
858 /*
859  * User issued close, and wish to trail through shutdown states:
860  * if never received SYN, just forget it.  If got a SYN from peer,
861  * but haven't sent FIN, then go to FIN_WAIT_1 state to send peer a FIN.
862  * If already got a FIN from peer, then almost done; go to LAST_ACK
863  * state.  In all other cases, have already sent FIN to peer (e.g.
864  * after PRU_SHUTDOWN), and just have to play tedious game waiting
865  * for peer to send FIN or not respond to keep-alives, etc.
866  * We can let the user exit from the close as soon as the FIN is acked.
867  */
868 struct tcpcb *
869 tcp_usrclosed(tp)
870 	struct tcpcb *tp;
871 {
872 
873 	switch (tp->t_state) {
874 
875 	case TCPS_CLOSED:
876 	case TCPS_LISTEN:
877 	case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
878 		tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
879 		tp = tcp_close(tp);
880 		break;
881 
882 	case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
883 	case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
884 		tp->t_state = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1;
885 		break;
886 
887 	case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
888 		tp->t_state = TCPS_LAST_ACK;
889 		break;
890 	}
891 	if (tp && tp->t_state >= TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) {
892 		struct socket *so;
893 		if (tp->t_inpcb)
894 			so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
895 #ifdef INET6
896 		else if (tp->t_in6pcb)
897 			so = tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_socket;
898 #endif
899 		else
900 			so = NULL;
901 		soisdisconnected(so);
902 		/*
903 		 * If we are in FIN_WAIT_2, we arrived here because the
904 		 * application did a shutdown of the send side.  Like the
905 		 * case of a transition from FIN_WAIT_1 to FIN_WAIT_2 after
906 		 * a full close, we start a timer to make sure sockets are
907 		 * not left in FIN_WAIT_2 forever.
908 		 */
909 		if ((tp->t_state == TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) && (tcp_maxidle > 0))
910 			TCP_TIMER_ARM(tp, TCPT_2MSL, tcp_maxidle);
911 	}
912 	return (tp);
913 }
914 
915 static const struct {
916 	 unsigned int valid : 1;
917 	 unsigned int rdonly : 1;
918 	 int *var;
919 	 int val;
920 	 } tcp_ctlvars[] = TCPCTL_VARIABLES;
921 
922 /*
923  * Sysctl for tcp variables.
924  */
925 int
926 tcp_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen)
927 	int *name;
928 	u_int namelen;
929 	void *oldp;
930 	size_t *oldlenp;
931 	void *newp;
932 	size_t newlen;
933 {
934 	int error, saved_value = 0;
935 
936 	/* All sysctl names at this level are terminal. */
937 	if (namelen != 1)
938 		return (ENOTDIR);
939 
940 	if (name[0] < sizeof(tcp_ctlvars)/sizeof(tcp_ctlvars[0])
941 	    && tcp_ctlvars[name[0]].valid) {
942 		if (tcp_ctlvars[name[0]].rdonly) {
943 			return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp,
944 			    tcp_ctlvars[name[0]].val));
945 		} else {
946 			switch (name[0]) {
947 			case TCPCTL_MSSDFLT:
948 				saved_value = tcp_mssdflt;
949 				break;
950 			}
951 			error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
952 			    tcp_ctlvars[name[0]].var);
953 			if (error)
954 				return (error);
955 			switch (name[0]) {
956 			case TCPCTL_MSSDFLT:
957 				if (tcp_mssdflt < 32) {
958 					tcp_mssdflt = saved_value;
959 					return (EINVAL);
960 				}
961 				break;
962 			}
963 			return (0);
964 		}
965 	}
966 
967 	return (ENOPROTOOPT);
968 }
969