xref: /netbsd/sys/netinet6/in6_proto.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: in6_proto.c,v 1.89 2010/08/24 00:07:00 jakllsch Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: in6_proto.c,v 1.66 2000/10/10 15:35:47 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  *
61  *	@(#)in_proto.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
62  */
63 
64 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
65 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in6_proto.c,v 1.89 2010/08/24 00:07:00 jakllsch Exp $");
66 
67 #include "opt_gateway.h"
68 #include "opt_inet.h"
69 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
70 #include "opt_iso.h"
71 
72 #include <sys/param.h>
73 #include <sys/socket.h>
74 #include <sys/protosw.h>
75 #include <sys/kernel.h>
76 #include <sys/domain.h>
77 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
78 
79 #include <net/if.h>
80 #include <net/radix.h>
81 #include <net/route.h>
82 
83 #include <netinet/in.h>
84 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
85 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
86 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
87 #include <netinet/ip.h>
88 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
89 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
90 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
91 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
92 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
93 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
94 
95 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
96 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
97 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
98 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
99 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
100 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
101 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
102 
103 #include <netinet6/udp6.h>
104 #include <netinet6/udp6_var.h>
105 
106 #include <netinet6/pim6_var.h>
107 
108 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
109 
110 #ifdef IPSEC
111 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
112 #include <netinet6/ah.h>
113 #ifdef IPSEC_ESP
114 #include <netinet6/esp.h>
115 #endif
116 #include <netinet6/ipcomp.h>
117 #endif /* IPSEC */
118 
119 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
120 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
121 #include <netipsec/ipsec6.h>
122 #include <netipsec/key.h>
123 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
124 
125 
126 #include "carp.h"
127 #if NCARP > 0
128 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
129 #endif
130 
131 #include "etherip.h"
132 #if NETHERIP > 0
133 #include <netinet6/ip6_etherip.h>
134 #endif
135 
136 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
137 
138 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
139 
140 #ifndef offsetof		/* XXX */
141 #define	offsetof(type, member)	((size_t)(&((type *)0)->member))
142 #endif
143 
144 /*
145  * TCP/IP protocol family: IP6, ICMP6, UDP, TCP.
146  */
147 
148 DOMAIN_DEFINE(inet6domain);	/* forward declare and add to link set */
149 
150 /* Wrappers to acquire kernel_lock. */
151 
152 PR_WRAP_USRREQ(rip6_usrreq)
153 PR_WRAP_USRREQ(udp6_usrreq)
154 PR_WRAP_USRREQ(tcp_usrreq)
155 
156 #define	rip6_usrreq 	rip6_usrreq_wrapper
157 #define	udp6_usrreq 	udp6_usrreq_wrapper
158 #define	tcp_usrreq 	tcp_usrreq_wrapper
159 
160 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(rip6_ctlinput)
161 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(encap6_ctlinput)
162 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(udp6_ctlinput)
163 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(tcp6_ctlinput)
164 
165 #define	rip6_ctlinput	rip6_ctlinput_wrapper
166 #define	encap6_ctlinput	encap6_ctlinput_wrapper
167 #define	udp6_ctlinput	udp6_ctlinput_wrapper
168 #define	tcp6_ctlinput	tcp6_ctlinput_wrapper
169 
170 PR_WRAP_CTLOUTPUT(rip6_ctloutput)
171 PR_WRAP_CTLOUTPUT(ip6_ctloutput)
172 PR_WRAP_CTLOUTPUT(tcp_ctloutput)
173 PR_WRAP_CTLOUTPUT(icmp6_ctloutput)
174 
175 #define	rip6_ctloutput	rip6_ctloutput_wrapper
176 #define	ip6_ctloutput	ip6_ctloutput_wrapper
177 #define	tcp_ctloutput	tcp_ctloutput_wrapper
178 #define	icmp6_ctloutput	icmp6_ctloutput_wrapper
179 
180 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
181 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(ah6_ctlinput)
182 
183 #define	ah6_ctlinput	ah6_ctlinput_wrapper
184 #endif
185 
186 #if (defined(IPSEC) && defined(IPSEC_ESP)) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
187 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(esp6_ctlinput)
188 
189 #define	esp6_ctlinput	esp6_ctlinput_wrapper
190 #endif
191 
192 const struct ip6protosw inet6sw[] = {
193 {	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
194 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV6,
195 	.pr_init = ip6_init,
196 	.pr_slowtimo = frag6_slowtimo,
197 	.pr_drain = frag6_drain,
198 },
199 {	.pr_type = SOCK_DGRAM,
200 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
201 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP,
202 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_PURGEIF,
203 	.pr_input = udp6_input,
204 	.pr_ctlinput = udp6_ctlinput,
205 	.pr_ctloutput = ip6_ctloutput,
206 	.pr_usrreq = udp6_usrreq,
207 	.pr_init = udp6_init,
208 },
209 {	.pr_type = SOCK_STREAM,
210 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
211 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP,
212 	.pr_flags = PR_CONNREQUIRED|PR_WANTRCVD|PR_LISTEN|PR_ABRTACPTDIS|PR_PURGEIF,
213 	.pr_input = tcp6_input,
214 	.pr_ctlinput = tcp6_ctlinput,
215 	.pr_ctloutput = tcp_ctloutput,
216 	.pr_usrreq = tcp_usrreq,
217 #ifndef INET	/* don't call initialization and timeout routines twice */
218 	.pr_init = tcp_init,
219 	.pr_slowtimo = tcp_slowtimo,
220 	.pr_drain = tcp_drain,
221 #endif
222 },
223 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
224 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
225 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_RAW,
226 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_PURGEIF,
227 	.pr_input = rip6_input,
228 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
229 	.pr_ctlinput = rip6_ctlinput,
230 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
231 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
232 },
233 #ifdef GATEWAY
234 {	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
235 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV6,
236 	.pr_slowtimo = ip6flow_slowtimo,
237 	.pr_init = ip6flow_poolinit,
238 },
239 #endif /* GATEWAY */
240 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
241 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
242 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
243 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
244 	.pr_input = icmp6_input,
245 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
246 	.pr_ctlinput = rip6_ctlinput,
247 	.pr_ctloutput = icmp6_ctloutput,
248 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
249 	.pr_init = icmp6_init,
250 },
251 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
252 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
253 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_DSTOPTS,
254 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
255 	.pr_input = dest6_input,
256 },
257 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
258 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
259 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ROUTING,
260 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
261 	.pr_input = route6_input,
262 },
263 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
264 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
265 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT,
266 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
267 	.pr_input = frag6_input,
268 },
269 #ifdef IPSEC
270 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
271 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
272 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_AH,
273 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
274 	.pr_input = ah6_input,
275 	.pr_ctlinput = ah6_ctlinput,
276 	.pr_init = ah6_init,
277 },
278 #ifdef IPSEC_ESP
279 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
280 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
281 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ESP,
282 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
283 	.pr_input = esp6_input,
284 	.pr_ctlinput = esp6_ctlinput,
285 	.pr_init = esp6_init,
286 },
287 #endif
288 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
289 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
290 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPCOMP,
291 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
292 	.pr_input = ipcomp6_input,
293 	.pr_init = ipcomp6_init,
294 },
295 #endif /* IPSEC */
296 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
297 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
298 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
299 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_AH,
300 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
301 	.pr_input = ipsec6_common_input,
302 	.pr_ctlinput = ah6_ctlinput,
303 },
304 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
305 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
306 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ESP,
307 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
308 	.pr_input = ipsec6_common_input,
309 	.pr_ctlinput = esp6_ctlinput,
310 },
311 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
312 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
313 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPCOMP,
314 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
315 	.pr_input = ipsec6_common_input,
316 },
317 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
318 #ifdef INET
319 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
320 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
321 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV4,
322 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
323 	.pr_input = encap6_input,
324 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
325 	.pr_ctlinput = encap6_ctlinput,
326 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
327 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
328 	.pr_init = encap_init,
329 },
330 #endif
331 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
332 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
333 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV6,
334 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
335 	.pr_input = encap6_input,
336 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
337 	.pr_ctlinput = encap6_ctlinput,
338 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
339 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
340 	.pr_init = encap_init,
341 },
342 #if NETHERIP > 0
343 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
344 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
345 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ETHERIP,
346 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
347 	.pr_input = ip6_etherip_input,
348 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
349 	.pr_ctlinput = rip6_ctlinput,
350 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
351 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
352 },
353 #endif
354 #if NCARP > 0
355 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
356 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
357 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_CARP,
358 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
359 	.pr_input = carp6_proto_input,
360 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
361 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
362 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
363 },
364 #endif /* NCARP */
365 #ifdef ISO
366 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
367 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
368 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_EON,
369 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
370 	.pr_input = encap6_input,
371 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
372 	.pr_ctlinput = encap6_ctlinput,
373 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
374 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
375 	/*XXX*/
376 	.pr_init = encap_init,
377 },
378 #endif
379 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
380 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
381 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_PIM,
382 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
383 	.pr_input = pim6_input,
384 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
385 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
386 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
387 	.pr_init = pim6_init,
388 },
389 /* raw wildcard */
390 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
391 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
392 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
393 	.pr_input = rip6_input,
394 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
395 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
396 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
397 	.pr_init = rip6_init,
398 },
399 };
400 
401 static const struct sockaddr_in6 in6_any = {
402 	  .sin6_len = sizeof(in6_any)
403 	, .sin6_family = AF_INET6
404 	, .sin6_port = 0
405 	, .sin6_flowinfo = 0
406 	, .sin6_addr = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT
407 	, .sin6_scope_id = 0
408 };
409 
410 struct domain inet6domain = {
411 	.dom_family = AF_INET6, .dom_name = "internet6",
412 	.dom_init = NULL, .dom_externalize = NULL, .dom_dispose = NULL,
413 	.dom_protosw = (const struct protosw *)inet6sw,
414 	.dom_protoswNPROTOSW = (const struct protosw *)&inet6sw[sizeof(inet6sw)/sizeof(inet6sw[0])],
415 	.dom_rtattach = rn_inithead,
416 	.dom_rtoffset = offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr) << 3,
417 	.dom_maxrtkey = sizeof(struct ip_pack6),
418 	.dom_ifattach = in6_domifattach, .dom_ifdetach = in6_domifdetach,
419 	.dom_ifqueues = { &ip6intrq, NULL },
420 	.dom_link = { NULL },
421 	.dom_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("",""),
422 	.dom_sa_cmpofs = offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr),
423 	.dom_sa_cmplen = sizeof(struct in6_addr),
424 	.dom_sa_any = (const struct sockaddr *)&in6_any,
425 	.dom_sockaddr_externalize = sockaddr_in6_externalize,
426 	.dom_rtcache = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(inet6domain.dom_rtcache)
427 };
428 
429 #if 0
430 int
431 sockaddr_in6_cmp(const struct sockaddr *lsa, const struct sockaddr *rsa)
432 {
433 	uint_fast8_t len;
434 	const uint_fast8_t addrofs = offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr),
435 			   addrend = addrofs + sizeof(struct in6_addr);
436 	int rc;
437 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *lsin6, *rsin6;
438 
439 	lsin6 = satocsin6(lsa);
440 	rsin6 = satocsin6(rsa);
441 
442 	len = MIN(addrend, MIN(lsin6->sin6_len, rsin6->sin6_len));
443 
444 	if (len > addrofs &&
445 	    (rc = memcmp(&lsin6->sin6_addr, &rsin6->sin6_addr,
446 	                  len - addrofs)) != 0)
447 		return rc;
448 
449 	return lsin6->sin6_len - rsin6->sin6_len;
450 }
451 #endif
452 
453 /*
454  * Internet configuration info
455  */
456 #ifndef	IPV6FORWARDING
457 #ifdef GATEWAY6
458 #define	IPV6FORWARDING	1	/* forward IP6 packets not for us */
459 #else
460 #define	IPV6FORWARDING	0	/* don't forward IP6 packets not for us */
461 #endif /* GATEWAY6 */
462 #endif /* !IPV6FORWARDING */
463 
464 int	ip6_forwarding = IPV6FORWARDING;	/* act as router? */
465 int	ip6_sendredirects = 1;
466 int	ip6_defhlim = IPV6_DEFHLIM;
467 int	ip6_defmcasthlim = IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_HOPS;
468 int	ip6_accept_rtadv = 0;	/* "IPV6FORWARDING ? 0 : 1" is dangerous */
469 int	ip6_maxfragpackets = 200;
470 int	ip6_maxfrags = 200;
471 int	ip6_log_interval = 5;
472 int	ip6_hdrnestlimit = 50;	/* appropriate? */
473 int	ip6_dad_count = 1;	/* DupAddrDetectionTransmits */
474 int	ip6_auto_flowlabel = 1;
475 int	ip6_use_deprecated = 1;	/* allow deprecated addr (RFC2462 5.5.4) */
476 int	ip6_rr_prune = 5;	/* router renumbering prefix
477 				 * walk list every 5 sec. */
478 int	ip6_mcast_pmtu = 0;	/* enable pMTU discovery for multicast? */
479 int	ip6_v6only = 1;
480 
481 int	ip6_keepfaith = 0;
482 time_t	ip6_log_time = (time_t)0L;
483 
484 /* icmp6 */
485 /*
486  * BSDI4 defines these variables in in_proto.c...
487  * XXX: what if we don't define INET? Should we define pmtu6_expire
488  * or so? (jinmei@kame.net 19990310)
489  */
490 int pmtu_expire = 60*10;
491 
492 /* raw IP6 parameters */
493 /*
494  * Nominal space allocated to a raw ip socket.
495  */
496 #define	RIPV6SNDQ	8192
497 #define	RIPV6RCVQ	8192
498 
499 u_long	rip6_sendspace = RIPV6SNDQ;
500 u_long	rip6_recvspace = RIPV6RCVQ;
501 
502 /* ICMPV6 parameters */
503 int	icmp6_rediraccept = 1;		/* accept and process redirects */
504 int	icmp6_redirtimeout = 10 * 60;	/* 10 minutes */
505 int	icmp6errppslim = 100;		/* 100pps */
506 int	icmp6_nodeinfo = 1;		/* enable/disable NI response */
507 
508 /* UDP on IP6 parameters */
509 int	udp6_sendspace = 9216;		/* really max datagram size */
510 int	udp6_recvspace = 40 * (1024 + sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
511 					/* 40 1K datagrams */
512