xref: /netbsd/sys/uvm/uvm_io.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: uvm_io.c,v 1.25 2011/02/02 15:13:34 chuck Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Charles D. Cranor and Washington University.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  * from: Id: uvm_io.c,v 1.1.2.2 1997/12/30 12:02:00 mrg Exp
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * uvm_io.c: uvm i/o ops
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uvm_io.c,v 1.25 2011/02/02 15:13:34 chuck Exp $");
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/mman.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 #include <sys/uio.h>
43 
44 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
45 
46 /*
47  * functions
48  */
49 
50 /*
51  * uvm_io: perform I/O on a map
52  *
53  * => caller must have a reference to "map" so that it doesn't go away
54  *    while we are working.
55  */
56 
57 int
58 uvm_io(struct vm_map *map, struct uio *uio)
59 {
60 	vaddr_t baseva, endva, pageoffset, kva;
61 	vsize_t chunksz, togo, sz;
62 	struct vm_map_entry *dead_entries;
63 	int error;
64 
65 	/*
66 	 * step 0: sanity checks and set up for copy loop.  start with a
67 	 * large chunk size.  if we have trouble finding vm space we will
68 	 * reduce it.
69 	 */
70 
71 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
72 		return(0);
73 	togo = uio->uio_resid;
74 
75 	baseva = (vaddr_t) uio->uio_offset;
76 	endva = baseva + (togo - 1);
77 
78 	if (endva < baseva)   /* wrap around? */
79 		return(EIO);
80 
81 	if (baseva >= VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS)
82 		return(0);
83 	if (endva >= VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS)
84 		/* EOF truncate */
85 		togo = togo - (endva - VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS + 1);
86 	pageoffset = baseva & PAGE_MASK;
87 	baseva = trunc_page(baseva);
88 	chunksz = MIN(round_page(togo + pageoffset), trunc_page(MAXPHYS));
89 	error = 0;
90 
91 	/*
92 	 * step 1: main loop...  while we've got data to move
93 	 */
94 
95 	for (/*null*/; togo > 0 ; pageoffset = 0) {
96 
97 		/*
98 		 * step 2: extract mappings from the map into kernel_map
99 		 */
100 
101 		error = uvm_map_extract(map, baseva, chunksz, kernel_map, &kva,
102 			    UVM_EXTRACT_QREF | UVM_EXTRACT_CONTIG |
103 			    UVM_EXTRACT_FIXPROT);
104 		if (error) {
105 
106 			/* retry with a smaller chunk... */
107 			if (error == ENOMEM && chunksz > PAGE_SIZE) {
108 				chunksz = trunc_page(chunksz / 2);
109 				if (chunksz < PAGE_SIZE)
110 					chunksz = PAGE_SIZE;
111 				continue;
112 			}
113 
114 			break;
115 		}
116 
117 		/*
118 		 * step 3: move a chunk of data
119 		 */
120 
121 		sz = chunksz - pageoffset;
122 		if (sz > togo)
123 			sz = togo;
124 		error = uiomove((void *) (kva + pageoffset), sz, uio);
125 		togo -= sz;
126 		baseva += chunksz;
127 
128 		/*
129 		 * step 4: unmap the area of kernel memory
130 		 */
131 
132 		vm_map_lock(kernel_map);
133 		uvm_unmap_remove(kernel_map, kva, kva + chunksz, &dead_entries,
134 		    NULL, 0);
135 		vm_map_unlock(kernel_map);
136 		if (dead_entries != NULL)
137 			uvm_unmap_detach(dead_entries, AMAP_REFALL);
138 
139 		if (error)
140 			break;
141 	}
142 	return (error);
143 }
144