xref: /netbsd/sys/uvm/uvm_meter.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: uvm_meter.c,v 1.56 2011/02/02 15:25:27 chuck Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Charles D. Cranor and Washington University.
5  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
6  *      The Regents of the University of California.
7  *
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *      @(#)vm_meter.c  8.4 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
35  * from: Id: uvm_meter.c,v 1.1.2.1 1997/08/14 19:10:35 chuck Exp
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uvm_meter.c,v 1.56 2011/02/02 15:25:27 chuck Exp $");
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/cpu.h>
44 #include <sys/proc.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47 
48 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
49 #include <uvm/uvm_pdpolicy.h>
50 
51 /*
52  * maxslp: ???? XXXCDC
53  */
54 
55 int maxslp = MAXSLP;	/* patchable ... */
56 struct loadavg averunnable;
57 
58 static void uvm_total(struct vmtotal *);
59 
60 /*
61  * sysctl helper routine for the vm.vmmeter node.
62  */
63 static int
64 sysctl_vm_meter(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
65 {
66 	struct sysctlnode node;
67 	struct vmtotal vmtotals;
68 
69 	node = *rnode;
70 	node.sysctl_data = &vmtotals;
71 	uvm_total(&vmtotals);
72 
73 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
74 }
75 
76 /*
77  * sysctl helper routine for the vm.uvmexp node.
78  */
79 static int
80 sysctl_vm_uvmexp(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
81 {
82 	struct sysctlnode node;
83 
84 	node = *rnode;
85 	if (oldp)
86 		node.sysctl_size = min(*oldlenp, node.sysctl_size);
87 
88 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
89 }
90 
91 static int
92 sysctl_vm_uvmexp2(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
93 {
94 	struct sysctlnode node;
95 	struct uvmexp_sysctl u;
96 	int active, inactive;
97 	CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii;
98 	struct cpu_info *ci;
99 
100 	uvm_estimatepageable(&active, &inactive);
101 
102 	memset(&u, 0, sizeof(u));
103 
104 	/* Entries here are in order of uvmexp_sysctl, not uvmexp */
105 	u.pagesize = uvmexp.pagesize;
106 	u.pagemask = uvmexp.pagemask;
107 	u.pageshift = uvmexp.pageshift;
108 	u.npages = uvmexp.npages;
109 	u.free = uvmexp.free;
110 	u.active = active;
111 	u.inactive = inactive;
112 	u.paging = uvmexp.paging;
113 	u.wired = uvmexp.wired;
114 	u.zeropages = uvmexp.zeropages;
115 	u.reserve_pagedaemon = uvmexp.reserve_pagedaemon;
116 	u.reserve_kernel = uvmexp.reserve_kernel;
117 	u.freemin = uvmexp.freemin;
118 	u.freetarg = uvmexp.freetarg;
119 	u.inactarg = 0; /* unused */
120 	u.wiredmax = uvmexp.wiredmax;
121 	u.nswapdev = uvmexp.nswapdev;
122 	u.swpages = uvmexp.swpages;
123 	u.swpginuse = uvmexp.swpginuse;
124 	u.swpgonly = uvmexp.swpgonly;
125 	u.nswget = uvmexp.nswget;
126 	for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)) {
127 		u.faults += ci->ci_data.cpu_nfault;
128 		u.traps += ci->ci_data.cpu_ntrap;
129 		u.intrs += ci->ci_data.cpu_nintr;
130 		u.swtch += ci->ci_data.cpu_nswtch;
131 		u.softs += ci->ci_data.cpu_nsoft;
132 		u.syscalls += ci->ci_data.cpu_nsyscall;
133 	}
134 	u.pageins = uvmexp.pageins;
135 	u.pgswapin = uvmexp.pgswapin;
136 	u.pgswapout = uvmexp.pgswapout;
137 	u.forks = uvmexp.forks;
138 	u.forks_ppwait = uvmexp.forks_ppwait;
139 	u.forks_sharevm = uvmexp.forks_sharevm;
140 	u.pga_zerohit = uvmexp.pga_zerohit;
141 	u.pga_zeromiss = uvmexp.pga_zeromiss;
142 	u.zeroaborts = uvmexp.zeroaborts;
143 	u.fltnoram = uvmexp.fltnoram;
144 	u.fltnoanon = uvmexp.fltnoanon;
145 	u.fltpgwait = uvmexp.fltpgwait;
146 	u.fltpgrele = uvmexp.fltpgrele;
147 	u.fltrelck = uvmexp.fltrelck;
148 	u.fltrelckok = uvmexp.fltrelckok;
149 	u.fltanget = uvmexp.fltanget;
150 	u.fltanretry = uvmexp.fltanretry;
151 	u.fltamcopy = uvmexp.fltamcopy;
152 	u.fltnamap = uvmexp.fltnamap;
153 	u.fltnomap = uvmexp.fltnomap;
154 	u.fltlget = uvmexp.fltlget;
155 	u.fltget = uvmexp.fltget;
156 	u.flt_anon = uvmexp.flt_anon;
157 	u.flt_acow = uvmexp.flt_acow;
158 	u.flt_obj = uvmexp.flt_obj;
159 	u.flt_prcopy = uvmexp.flt_prcopy;
160 	u.flt_przero = uvmexp.flt_przero;
161 	u.pdwoke = uvmexp.pdwoke;
162 	u.pdrevs = uvmexp.pdrevs;
163 	u.pdfreed = uvmexp.pdfreed;
164 	u.pdscans = uvmexp.pdscans;
165 	u.pdanscan = uvmexp.pdanscan;
166 	u.pdobscan = uvmexp.pdobscan;
167 	u.pdreact = uvmexp.pdreact;
168 	u.pdbusy = uvmexp.pdbusy;
169 	u.pdpageouts = uvmexp.pdpageouts;
170 	u.pdpending = uvmexp.pdpending;
171 	u.pddeact = uvmexp.pddeact;
172 	u.anonpages = uvmexp.anonpages;
173 	u.filepages = uvmexp.filepages;
174 	u.execpages = uvmexp.execpages;
175 	u.colorhit = uvmexp.colorhit;
176 	u.colormiss = uvmexp.colormiss;
177 	u.cpuhit = uvmexp.cpuhit;
178 	u.cpumiss = uvmexp.cpumiss;
179 
180 	node = *rnode;
181 	node.sysctl_data = &u;
182 	node.sysctl_size = sizeof(u);
183 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
184 }
185 
186 /*
187  * sysctl helper routine for uvm_pctparam.
188  */
189 static int
190 uvm_sysctlpctparam(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
191 {
192 	int t, error;
193 	struct sysctlnode node;
194 	struct uvm_pctparam *pct;
195 
196 	pct = rnode->sysctl_data;
197 	t = pct->pct_pct;
198 
199 	node = *rnode;
200 	node.sysctl_data = &t;
201 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
202 	if (error || newp == NULL)
203 		return error;
204 
205 	if (t < 0 || t > 100)
206 		return EINVAL;
207 
208 	error = uvm_pctparam_check(pct, t);
209 	if (error) {
210 		return error;
211 	}
212 	uvm_pctparam_set(pct, t);
213 
214 	return (0);
215 }
216 
217 /*
218  * uvm_sysctl: sysctl hook into UVM system.
219  */
220 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_vm_setup, "sysctl vm subtree setup")
221 {
222 
223 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
224 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
225 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "vm", NULL,
226 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
227 		       CTL_VM, CTL_EOL);
228 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
229 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
230 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "vmmeter",
231 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Simple system-wide virtual memory "
232 				    "statistics"),
233 		       sysctl_vm_meter, 0, NULL, sizeof(struct vmtotal),
234 		       CTL_VM, VM_METER, CTL_EOL);
235 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
236 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
237 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "loadavg",
238 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System load average history"),
239 		       NULL, 0, &averunnable, sizeof(averunnable),
240 		       CTL_VM, VM_LOADAVG, CTL_EOL);
241 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
242 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
243 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "uvmexp",
244 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Detailed system-wide virtual memory "
245 				    "statistics"),
246 		       sysctl_vm_uvmexp, 0, &uvmexp, sizeof(uvmexp),
247 		       CTL_VM, VM_UVMEXP, CTL_EOL);
248 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
249 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
250 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nkmempages",
251 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default number of pages in kmem_map"),
252 		       NULL, 0, &nkmempages, 0,
253 		       CTL_VM, VM_NKMEMPAGES, CTL_EOL);
254 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
255 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
256 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "uvmexp2",
257 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Detailed system-wide virtual memory "
258 				    "statistics (MI)"),
259 		       sysctl_vm_uvmexp2, 0, NULL, 0,
260 		       CTL_VM, VM_UVMEXP2, CTL_EOL);
261 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
262 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_INT, "maxslp",
263 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum process sleep time before being "
264 				    "swapped"),
265 		       NULL, 0, &maxslp, 0,
266 		       CTL_VM, VM_MAXSLP, CTL_EOL);
267 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
268 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
269 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "uspace",
270 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of bytes allocated for a kernel "
271 				    "stack"),
272 		       NULL, USPACE, NULL, 0,
273 		       CTL_VM, VM_USPACE, CTL_EOL);
274 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
275 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
276 		       CTLTYPE_BOOL, "idlezero",
277 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether try to zero pages in idle loop"),
278 		       NULL, 0, &vm_page_zero_enable, 0,
279 		       CTL_VM, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
280 
281 	uvmpdpol_sysctlsetup();
282 }
283 
284 /*
285  * uvm_total: calculate the current state of the system.
286  */
287 static void
288 uvm_total(struct vmtotal *totalp)
289 {
290 	struct lwp *l;
291 #if 0
292 	struct vm_map_entry *	entry;
293 	struct vm_map *map;
294 	int paging;
295 #endif
296 	int active;
297 
298 	memset(totalp, 0, sizeof *totalp);
299 
300 	/*
301 	 * calculate process statistics
302 	 */
303 	mutex_enter(proc_lock);
304 	LIST_FOREACH(l, &alllwp, l_list) {
305 		if (l->l_proc->p_flag & PK_SYSTEM)
306 			continue;
307 		switch (l->l_stat) {
308 		case 0:
309 			continue;
310 
311 		case LSSLEEP:
312 		case LSSTOP:
313 			if ((l->l_flag & LW_SINTR) == 0) {
314 				totalp->t_dw++;
315 			} else if (l->l_slptime < maxslp) {
316 				totalp->t_sl++;
317 			}
318 			if (l->l_slptime >= maxslp)
319 				continue;
320 			break;
321 
322 		case LSRUN:
323 		case LSONPROC:
324 		case LSIDL:
325 			totalp->t_rq++;
326 			if (l->l_stat == LSIDL)
327 				continue;
328 			break;
329 		}
330 		/*
331 		 * note active objects
332 		 */
333 #if 0
334 		/*
335 		 * XXXCDC: BOGUS!  rethink this.  in the mean time
336 		 * don't do it.
337 		 */
338 		paging = 0;
339 		vm_map_lock(map);
340 		for (map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map, entry = map->header.next;
341 		    entry != &map->header; entry = entry->next) {
342 			if (entry->is_a_map || entry->is_sub_map ||
343 			    entry->object.uvm_obj == NULL)
344 				continue;
345 			/* XXX how to do this with uvm */
346 		}
347 		vm_map_unlock(map);
348 		if (paging)
349 			totalp->t_pw++;
350 #endif
351 	}
352 	mutex_exit(proc_lock);
353 
354 	/*
355 	 * Calculate object memory usage statistics.
356 	 */
357 	uvm_estimatepageable(&active, NULL);
358 	totalp->t_free = uvmexp.free;
359 	totalp->t_vm = uvmexp.npages - uvmexp.free + uvmexp.swpginuse;
360 	totalp->t_avm = active + uvmexp.swpginuse;	/* XXX */
361 	totalp->t_rm = uvmexp.npages - uvmexp.free;
362 	totalp->t_arm = active;
363 	totalp->t_vmshr = 0;		/* XXX */
364 	totalp->t_avmshr = 0;		/* XXX */
365 	totalp->t_rmshr = 0;		/* XXX */
366 	totalp->t_armshr = 0;		/* XXX */
367 }
368 
369 void
370 uvm_pctparam_set(struct uvm_pctparam *pct, int val)
371 {
372 
373 	pct->pct_pct = val;
374 	pct->pct_scaled = val * UVM_PCTPARAM_SCALE / 100;
375 }
376 
377 int
378 uvm_pctparam_get(struct uvm_pctparam *pct)
379 {
380 
381 	return pct->pct_pct;
382 }
383 
384 int
385 uvm_pctparam_check(struct uvm_pctparam *pct, int val)
386 {
387 
388 	if (pct->pct_check == NULL) {
389 		return 0;
390 	}
391 	return (*pct->pct_check)(pct, val);
392 }
393 
394 void
395 uvm_pctparam_init(struct uvm_pctparam *pct, int val,
396     int (*fn)(struct uvm_pctparam *, int))
397 {
398 
399 	pct->pct_check = fn;
400 	uvm_pctparam_set(pct, val);
401 }
402 
403 int
404 uvm_pctparam_createsysctlnode(struct uvm_pctparam *pct, const char *name,
405     const char *desc)
406 {
407 
408 	return sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, NULL,
409 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
410 	    CTLTYPE_INT, name, SYSCTL_DESCR(desc),
411 	    uvm_sysctlpctparam, 0, pct, 0, CTL_VM, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
412 }
413