xref: /netbsd/sys/uvm/uvm_mremap.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: uvm_mremap.c,v 1.16 2010/08/16 01:21:10 yamt Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c)2006,2007,2009 YAMAMOTO Takashi,
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uvm_mremap.c,v 1.16 2010/08/16 01:21:10 yamt Exp $");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/mman.h>
34 #include <sys/sched.h>
35 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
36 #include <sys/proc.h>
37 #include <sys/atomic.h>
38 
39 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
40 
41 static int
42 uvm_mapent_extend(struct vm_map *map, vaddr_t endva, vsize_t size)
43 {
44 	struct vm_map_entry *entry;
45 	struct vm_map_entry *reserved_entry;
46 	struct uvm_object *uobj;
47 	int error = 0;
48 
49 	vm_map_lock(map);
50 	if (!uvm_map_lookup_entry(map, endva, &reserved_entry)) {
51 		error = ENOENT;
52 		goto done;
53 	}
54 	if (reserved_entry->start != endva ||
55 	    reserved_entry->end != endva + size ||
56 	    reserved_entry->object.uvm_obj != NULL ||
57 	    reserved_entry->aref.ar_amap != NULL ||
58 	    reserved_entry->protection != VM_PROT_NONE) {
59 		error = EINVAL;
60 		goto done;
61 	}
62 	entry = reserved_entry->prev;
63 	if (&map->header == entry || entry->end != endva) {
64 		error = EINVAL;
65 		goto done;
66 	}
67 
68 	/*
69 	 * now, make reserved_entry compatible with entry, and then
70 	 * try to merge.
71 	 */
72 
73 	uobj = entry->object.uvm_obj;
74 	if (uobj) {
75 		voff_t offset = entry->offset;
76 		voff_t newoffset;
77 
78 		newoffset = offset + entry->end - entry->start;
79 		if (newoffset <= offset) {
80 			error = E2BIG; /* XXX */
81 			goto done;
82 		}
83 		mutex_enter(&uobj->vmobjlock);
84 		KASSERT(uobj->uo_refs > 0);
85 		atomic_inc_uint(&uobj->uo_refs);
86 		mutex_exit(&uobj->vmobjlock);
87 		reserved_entry->object.uvm_obj = uobj;
88 		reserved_entry->offset = newoffset;
89 	}
90 	reserved_entry->etype = entry->etype;
91 	if (UVM_ET_ISCOPYONWRITE(entry)) {
92 		reserved_entry->etype |= UVM_ET_NEEDSCOPY;
93 	}
94 	reserved_entry->flags &= ~UVM_MAP_NOMERGE;
95 	reserved_entry->protection = entry->protection;
96 	reserved_entry->max_protection = entry->max_protection;
97 	reserved_entry->inheritance = entry->inheritance;
98 	reserved_entry->advice = entry->advice;
99 	reserved_entry->wired_count = 0; /* XXX should inherit? */
100 	uvm_mapent_trymerge(map, reserved_entry, 0);
101 done:
102 	vm_map_unlock(map);
103 
104 	return error;
105 }
106 
107 /*
108  * uvm_mremap: move and/or resize existing mappings.
109  */
110 
111 int
112 uvm_mremap(struct vm_map *oldmap, vaddr_t oldva, vsize_t oldsize,
113     struct vm_map *newmap, vaddr_t *newvap, vsize_t newsize,
114     struct proc *newproc, int flags)
115 {
116 	vaddr_t dstva;
117 	vsize_t movesize;
118 	vaddr_t newva;
119 	int alignshift;
120 	vaddr_t align = 0;
121 	int error = 0;
122 	const bool fixed = (flags & MAP_FIXED) != 0;
123 
124 	if (fixed) {
125 		newva = *newvap;
126 	} else {
127 		newva = 0;
128 	}
129 	if ((oldva & PAGE_MASK) != 0 ||
130 	    (newva & PAGE_MASK) != 0 ||
131 	    (oldsize & PAGE_MASK) != 0 ||
132 	    (newsize & PAGE_MASK) != 0) {
133 		return EINVAL;
134 	}
135 	/* XXX zero-size should be allowed? */
136 	if (oldva + oldsize <= oldva || newva + newsize <= newva) {
137 		return EINVAL;
138 	}
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * Try to see if any requested alignment can even be attempted.
142 	 * Make sure we can express the alignment (asking for a >= 4GB
143 	 * alignment on an ILP32 architecure make no sense) and the
144 	 * alignment is at least for a page sized quanitiy.  If the
145 	 * request was for a fixed mapping, make sure supplied address
146 	 * adheres to the request alignment.
147 	 */
148 	alignshift = (flags & MAP_ALIGNMENT_MASK) >> MAP_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT;
149 	if (alignshift != 0) {
150 		if (alignshift >= sizeof(vaddr_t) * NBBY)
151 			return EINVAL;
152 		align = 1L << alignshift;
153 		if (align < PAGE_SIZE)
154 			return EINVAL;
155 		if (align >= vm_map_max(oldmap))
156 			return ENOMEM;
157 		if ((flags & MAP_FIXED) != 0) {
158 			if ((*newvap & (align - 1)) != 0)
159 				return EINVAL;
160 			align = 0;
161 		}
162 	}
163 
164 	/*
165 	 * check the easy cases first.
166 	 */
167 
168 	if ((!fixed || newva == oldva) && newmap == oldmap &&
169 	    (align == 0 || (oldva & (align - 1)) == 0)) {
170 		vaddr_t va;
171 
172 		if (newsize == oldsize) {
173 			newva = oldva;
174 			goto done;
175 		}
176 		if (newsize < oldsize) {
177 			uvm_unmap(oldmap, oldva + newsize, oldva + oldsize);
178 			newva = oldva;
179 			goto done;
180 		}
181 		va = oldva + oldsize;
182 		if (uvm_map_reserve(oldmap, newsize - oldsize, 0, 0, &va,
183 		    UVM_FLAG_FIXED)) {
184 			newva = oldva;
185 			goto extend;
186 		}
187 		if (fixed) {
188 			return ENOMEM;
189 		}
190 	}
191 
192 	/*
193 	 * we need to move mappings.
194 	 */
195 
196 	if (!fixed) {
197 		KASSERT(&newproc->p_vmspace->vm_map == newmap);
198 		newva = newproc->p_emul->e_vm_default_addr(newproc,
199 		    (vaddr_t)newproc->p_vmspace->vm_daddr, newsize);
200 	}
201 	dstva = newva;
202 	if (!uvm_map_reserve(newmap, newsize, oldva, align, &dstva,
203 	    fixed ? UVM_FLAG_FIXED : 0)) {
204 		return ENOMEM;
205 	}
206 	KASSERT(!fixed || dstva == newva);
207 	newva = dstva;
208 	movesize = MIN(oldsize, newsize);
209 	error = uvm_map_extract(oldmap, oldva, movesize, newmap, &dstva,
210 	    UVM_EXTRACT_RESERVED);
211 	KASSERT(dstva == newva);
212 	if (error != 0) {
213 		/*
214 		 * undo uvm_map_reserve.
215 		 */
216 		uvm_unmap(newmap, newva, newva + newsize);
217 		return error;
218 	}
219 	if (newsize > oldsize) {
220 extend:
221 		error = uvm_mapent_extend(newmap, newva + oldsize,
222 		    newsize - oldsize);
223 		if (error != 0) {
224 			/*
225 			 * undo uvm_map_reserve and uvm_map_extract.
226 			 */
227 			if (newva == oldva && newmap == oldmap) {
228 				uvm_unmap(newmap, newva + oldsize,
229 				    newva + newsize);
230 			} else {
231 				uvm_unmap(newmap, newva, newva + newsize);
232 			}
233 			return error;
234 		}
235 	}
236 
237 	/*
238 	 * now we won't fail.
239 	 * remove original entries unless we did in-place extend.
240 	 */
241 
242 	if (oldva != newva || oldmap != newmap) {
243 		uvm_unmap(oldmap, oldva, oldva + oldsize);
244 	}
245 done:
246 	*newvap = newva;
247 	return 0;
248 }
249 
250 /*
251  * sys_mremap: mremap system call.
252  */
253 
254 int
255 sys_mremap(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_mremap_args *uap, register_t *retval)
256 {
257 	/* {
258 		syscallarg(void *) old_address;
259 		syscallarg(size_t) old_size;
260 		syscallarg(void *) new_address;
261 		syscallarg(size_t) new_size;
262 		syscallarg(int) flags;
263 	} */
264 
265 	struct proc *p;
266 	struct vm_map *map;
267 	vaddr_t oldva;
268 	vaddr_t newva;
269 	size_t oldsize;
270 	size_t newsize;
271 	int flags;
272 	int error;
273 
274 	flags = SCARG(uap, flags);
275 	oldva = (vaddr_t)SCARG(uap, old_address);
276 	oldsize = (vsize_t)(SCARG(uap, old_size));
277 	newva = (vaddr_t)SCARG(uap, new_address);
278 	newsize = (vsize_t)(SCARG(uap, new_size));
279 
280 	if ((flags & ~(MAP_FIXED | MAP_ALIGNMENT_MASK)) != 0) {
281 		error = EINVAL;
282 		goto done;
283 	}
284 
285 	oldsize = round_page(oldsize);
286 	newsize = round_page(newsize);
287 
288 	p = l->l_proc;
289 	map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map;
290 	error = uvm_mremap(map, oldva, oldsize, map, &newva, newsize, p, flags);
291 
292 done:
293 	*retval = (error != 0) ? 0 : (register_t)newva;
294 	return error;
295 }
296