xref: /netbsd/usr.bin/chpass/edit.c (revision c4a72b64)
1 /*	$NetBSD: edit.c,v 1.14 2002/11/16 15:59:27 itojun Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)edit.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: edit.c,v 1.14 2002/11/16 15:59:27 itojun Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/stat.h>
47 
48 #include <ctype.h>
49 #include <err.h>
50 #include <errno.h>
51 #include <paths.h>
52 #include <pwd.h>
53 #include <stdio.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 #include <util.h>
58 
59 #include "chpass.h"
60 
61 void
62 edit(tempname, pw)
63 	char *tempname;
64 	struct passwd *pw;
65 {
66 	struct stat begin, end;
67 
68 	for (;;) {
69 		if (stat(tempname, &begin))
70 			(*Pw_error)(tempname, 1, 1);
71 		pw_edit(1, tempname);
72 		if (stat(tempname, &end))
73 			(*Pw_error)(tempname, 1, 1);
74 		if (begin.st_mtime == end.st_mtime) {
75 			warnx("no changes made");
76 			(*Pw_error)(NULL, 0, 0);
77 		}
78 		if (verify(tempname, pw))
79 			break;
80 #ifdef YP
81 		if (use_yp)
82 			yppw_prompt();
83 		else
84 #endif
85 			pw_prompt();
86 	}
87 }
88 
89 /*
90  * display --
91  *	print out the file for the user to edit; strange side-effect:
92  *	set conditional flag if the user gets to edit the shell.
93  */
94 void
95 display(tempname, fd, pw)
96 	char *tempname;
97 	int fd;
98 	struct passwd *pw;
99 {
100 	FILE *fp;
101 	char *bp, *p;
102 	char chgstr[256], expstr[256];
103 
104 	if (!(fp = fdopen(fd, "w")))
105 		(*Pw_error)(tempname, 1, 1);
106 
107 	(void)fprintf(fp,
108 	    "#Changing user %sdatabase information for %s.\n",
109 	    use_yp ? "YP " : "", pw->pw_name);
110 	if (!uid) {
111 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Login: %s\n", pw->pw_name);
112 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Password: %s\n", pw->pw_passwd);
113 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Uid [#]: %d\n", pw->pw_uid);
114 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Gid [# or name]: %d\n", pw->pw_gid);
115 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Change [month day year]: %s\n",
116 		    ttoa(chgstr, sizeof chgstr, pw->pw_change));
117 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Expire [month day year]: %s\n",
118 		    ttoa(expstr, sizeof expstr, pw->pw_expire));
119 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Class: %s\n", pw->pw_class);
120 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Home directory: %s\n", pw->pw_dir);
121 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
122 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
123 	}
124 	/* Only admin can change "restricted" shells. */
125 	else if (ok_shell(pw->pw_shell))
126 		/*
127 		 * Make shell a restricted field.  Ugly with a
128 		 * necklace, but there's not much else to do.
129 		 */
130 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
131 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
132 	else
133 		list[E_SHELL].restricted = 1;
134 	bp = strdup(pw->pw_gecos);
135 	if (!bp) {
136 		err(1, "strdup");
137 		/*NOTREACHED*/
138 	}
139 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
140 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Full Name: %s\n", p ? p : "");
141 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
142 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Location: %s\n", p ? p : "");
143 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
144 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Office Phone: %s\n", p ? p : "");
145 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
146 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Home Phone: %s\n", p ? p : "");
147 
148 	(void)fchown(fd, getuid(), getgid());
149 	(void)fclose(fp);
150 }
151 
152 int
153 verify(tempname, pw)
154 	char *tempname;
155 	struct passwd *pw;
156 {
157 	ENTRY *ep;
158 	char *p;
159 	struct stat sb;
160 	FILE *fp;
161 	int len;
162 	static char buf[LINE_MAX];
163 
164 	if (!(fp = fopen(tempname, "r")))
165 		(*Pw_error)(tempname, 1, 1);
166 	if (fstat(fileno(fp), &sb))
167 		(*Pw_error)(tempname, 1, 1);
168 	if (sb.st_size == 0) {
169 		warnx("corrupted temporary file");
170 		goto bad;
171 	}
172 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
173 		if (!buf[0] || buf[0] == '#')
174 			continue;
175 		if (!(p = strchr(buf, '\n'))) {
176 			warnx("line too long");
177 			goto bad;
178 		}
179 		*p = '\0';
180 		for (ep = list;; ++ep) {
181 			if (!ep->prompt) {
182 				warnx("unrecognized field");
183 				goto bad;
184 			}
185 			if (!strncasecmp(buf, ep->prompt, ep->len)) {
186 				if (ep->restricted && uid) {
187 					warnx(
188 					    "you may not change the %s field",
189 						ep->prompt);
190 					goto bad;
191 				}
192 				if (!(p = strchr(buf, ':'))) {
193 					warnx("line corrupted");
194 					goto bad;
195 				}
196 				while (isspace(*++p));
197 				if (ep->except && strpbrk(p, ep->except)) {
198 					warnx(
199 				   "illegal character in the \"%s\" field",
200 					    ep->prompt);
201 					goto bad;
202 				}
203 				if ((ep->func)(p, pw, ep)) {
204 bad:					(void)fclose(fp);
205 					return (0);
206 				}
207 				break;
208 			}
209 		}
210 	}
211 	(void)fclose(fp);
212 
213 	/* Build the gecos field. */
214 	len = strlen(list[E_NAME].save) + strlen(list[E_BPHONE].save) +
215 	    strlen(list[E_HPHONE].save) + strlen(list[E_LOCATE].save) + 4;
216 	if (!(p = malloc(len)))
217 		err(1, "malloc");
218 	(void)snprintf(p, len, "%s,%s,%s,%s", list[E_NAME].save,
219 	    list[E_LOCATE].save, list[E_BPHONE].save, list[E_HPHONE].save);
220 	pw->pw_gecos = p;
221 
222 	if (snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
223 	    "%s:%s:%d:%d:%s:%lu:%lu:%s:%s:%s",
224 	    pw->pw_name, pw->pw_passwd, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_class,
225 	    (u_long)pw->pw_change, (u_long)pw->pw_expire, pw->pw_gecos,
226 	    pw->pw_dir, pw->pw_shell) >= sizeof(buf)) {
227 		warnx("entries too long");
228 		return (0);
229 	}
230 	return (pw_scan(buf, pw, (int *)NULL));
231 }
232