xref: /netbsd/usr.bin/ipcrm/ipcrm.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ipcrm.c,v 1.16 2009/01/18 01:06:42 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1994 Adam Glass
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by Adam Glass.
18  * 4. The name of the Author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Adam Glass ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Adam Glass BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/ipc.h>
36 #include <sys/msg.h>
37 #include <sys/sem.h>
38 #include <sys/shm.h>
39 
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 #include <ctype.h>
45 #include <err.h>
46 #include <signal.h>
47 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
48 
49 #define IPC_TO_STR(x) (x == 'Q' ? "msq" : (x == 'M' ? "shm" : "sem"))
50 #define IPC_TO_STRING(x) (x == 'Q' ? "message queue" : \
51 	(x == 'M' ? "shared memory segment" : "semaphore"))
52 
53 static sig_atomic_t signaled;
54 
55 static void	usage(void) __dead;
56 static int	msgrm(key_t, int);
57 static int	shmrm(key_t, int);
58 static int	semrm(key_t, int);
59 static int	msgrmall(void);
60 static int	shmrmall(void);
61 static int	semrmall(void);
62 static void	not_configured(int);
63 
64 static void
65 usage(void)
66 {
67 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-M shmkey] [-m shmid] [-Q msgkey]\n",
68 	    getprogname());
69 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\t[-q msqid] [-S semkey] [-s semid] ...\n");
70 	exit(1);
71 }
72 
73 static int
74 msgrm(key_t key, int id)
75 {
76 	if (key) {
77 		id = msgget(key, 0);
78 		if (id == -1)
79 			return -1;
80 	}
81 	return msgctl(id, IPC_RMID, NULL);
82 }
83 
84 static int
85 shmrm(key_t key, int id)
86 {
87 	if (key) {
88 		id = shmget(key, 0, 0);
89 		if (id == -1)
90 			return -1;
91 	}
92 	return shmctl(id, IPC_RMID, NULL);
93 }
94 
95 static int
96 semrm(key_t key, int id)
97 {
98 
99 	if (key) {
100 		id = semget(key, 0, 0);
101 		if (id == -1)
102 			return -1;
103 	}
104 	return semctl(id, 0, IPC_RMID, NULL);
105 }
106 
107 static int
108 msgrmall(void)
109 {
110 	int mib[4];
111 	struct msg_sysctl_info *msgsi;
112 	int32_t i;
113 	size_t len;
114 	int result = 0;
115 
116 	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
117 	mib[1] = KERN_SYSVIPC;
118 	mib[2] = KERN_SYSVIPC_INFO;
119 	mib[3] = KERN_SYSVIPC_MSG_INFO;
120 
121 	if (sysctl(mib, 4, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
122 		err(1, "sysctl(KERN_SYSVIPC_MSG_INFO)");
123 
124 	if ((msgsi = malloc(len)) == NULL)
125 		err(1, "malloc");
126 	if (sysctl(mib, 4, msgsi, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
127 		free(msgsi);
128 		err(1, "sysctl(KERN_SYSVIPC_MSG_INFO)");
129 	}
130 
131 	for (i = 0; i < msgsi->msginfo.msgmni; i++) {
132 		struct msgid_ds_sysctl *msgptr = &msgsi->msgids[i];
133 		if (msgptr->msg_qbytes != 0)
134 			result -= msgrm((key_t)0,
135 			    (int)IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(i, msgptr->msg_perm));
136 	}
137 	free(msgsi);
138 	return result;
139 }
140 
141 static int
142 shmrmall(void)
143 {
144 	int mib[4];
145 	struct shm_sysctl_info *shmsi;
146 	size_t i, len;
147 	int result = 0;
148 
149 	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
150 	mib[1] = KERN_SYSVIPC;
151 	mib[2] = KERN_SYSVIPC_INFO;
152 	mib[3] = KERN_SYSVIPC_SHM_INFO;
153 
154 	if (sysctl(mib, 4, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
155 		err(1, "sysctl(KERN_SYSVIPC_SHM_INFO)");
156 
157 	if ((shmsi = malloc(len)) == NULL)
158 		err(1, "malloc");
159 	if (sysctl(mib, 4, shmsi, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
160 		free(shmsi);
161 		err(1, "sysctl(KERN_SYSVIPC_SHM_INFO)");
162 	}
163 
164 	for (i = 0; i < shmsi->shminfo.shmmni; i++) {
165 		struct shmid_ds_sysctl *shmptr = &shmsi->shmids[i];
166 		if (shmptr->shm_perm.mode & 0x0800)
167 			result -= shmrm((key_t)0,
168 			    (int)IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(i, shmptr->shm_perm));
169 	}
170 	free(shmsi);
171 	return result;
172 }
173 
174 static int
175 semrmall(void)
176 {
177 	int mib[4];
178 	struct sem_sysctl_info *semsi;
179 	size_t len;
180 	int32_t i;
181 	int result = 0;
182 
183 	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
184 	mib[1] = KERN_SYSVIPC;
185 	mib[2] = KERN_SYSVIPC_INFO;
186 	mib[3] = KERN_SYSVIPC_SEM_INFO;
187 
188 	if (sysctl(mib, 4, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
189 		err(1, "sysctl(KERN_SYSVIPC_SEM_INFO)");
190 
191 	if ((semsi = malloc(len)) == NULL)
192 		err(1, "malloc");
193 	if (sysctl(mib, 4, semsi, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
194 		free(semsi);
195 		err(1, "sysctl(KERN_SYSVIPC_SEM_INFO)");
196 	}
197 
198 	for (i = 0; i < semsi->seminfo.semmni; i++) {
199 		struct semid_ds_sysctl *semptr = &semsi->semids[i];
200 		if ((semptr->sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) != 0)
201 			result -= semrm((key_t)0,
202 			    (int)IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(i, semptr->sem_perm));
203 	}
204 	free(semsi);
205 	return result;
206 }
207 
208 static void
209 /*ARGSUSED*/
210 not_configured(int n)
211 {
212 	signaled++;
213 }
214 
215 int
216 main(int argc, char *argv[])
217 {
218 	int     c, result, errflg, target_id;
219 	key_t   target_key;
220 
221 	setprogname(argv[0]);
222 	errflg = 0;
223 	(void)signal(SIGSYS, not_configured);
224 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "q:m:s:Q:M:S:")) != -1) {
225 		signaled = 0;
226 		target_id = 0;
227 		target_key = 0;
228 		result = 0;
229 
230 		if (optarg != NULL && strcmp(optarg, "all") == 0) {
231 			switch (c) {
232 			case 'm':
233 			case 'M':
234 				result = shmrmall();
235 				break;
236 			case 'q':
237 			case 'Q':
238 				result = msgrmall();
239 				break;
240 			case 's':
241 			case 'S':
242 				result = semrmall();
243 				break;
244 			default:
245 				usage();
246 			}
247 		} else {
248 			switch (c) {
249 			case 'q':
250 			case 'm':
251 			case 's':
252 				target_id = atoi(optarg);
253 				break;
254 			case 'Q':
255 			case 'M':
256 			case 'S':
257 				target_key = atol(optarg);
258 				if (target_key == IPC_PRIVATE) {
259 					warnx("can't remove private %ss",
260 					    IPC_TO_STRING(c));
261 					continue;
262 				}
263 				break;
264 			default:
265 				usage();
266 			}
267 			switch (c) {
268 			case 'q':
269 				result = msgrm((key_t)0, target_id);
270 				break;
271 			case 'm':
272 				result = shmrm((key_t)0, target_id);
273 				break;
274 			case 's':
275 				result = semrm((key_t)0, target_id);
276 				break;
277 			case 'Q':
278 				result = msgrm(target_key, 0);
279 				break;
280 			case 'M':
281 				result = shmrm(target_key, 0);
282 				break;
283 			case 'S':
284 				result = semrm(target_key, 0);
285 				break;
286 			}
287 		}
288 		if (result < 0) {
289 			if (!signaled) {
290 				if (target_id) {
291 					warn("%sid(%d): ",
292 					    IPC_TO_STR(toupper(c)), target_id);
293 					errflg++;
294 				} else if (target_key) {
295 					warn("%skey(%ld): ", IPC_TO_STR(c),
296 					    (long)target_key);
297 					errflg++;
298 				}
299 			} else {
300 				errflg++;
301 				warnx("%ss are not configured in "
302 				    "the running kernel",
303 				    IPC_TO_STRING(toupper(c)));
304 			}
305 		}
306 	}
307 
308 	if (optind != argc) {
309 		warnx("Unknown argument: %s", argv[optind]);
310 		usage();
311 	}
312 	return errflg;
313 }
314