1 /*	$NetBSD: locate.bigram.c,v 1.9 2000/05/06 10:26:45 mycroft Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * James A. Woods.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #ifndef lint
41 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\n\
42 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 
45 #ifndef lint
46 #if 0
47 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)locate.bigram.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
48 #endif
49 __RCSID("$NetBSD: locate.bigram.c,v 1.9 2000/05/06 10:26:45 mycroft Exp $");
50 #endif /* not lint */
51 
52 /*
53  *  bigram < text > bigrams
54  *
55  * List bigrams for 'updatedb' script.
56  * Use 'code' to encode a file using this output.
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include <sys/param.h>			/* for MAXPATHLEN */
63 
64 int	main __P((int, char **));
65 static int compare_bigrams __P((const void *, const void *));
66 static void add_bigram __P((u_char, u_char));
67 
68 static char buf1[MAXPATHLEN] = " ";
69 static char buf2[MAXPATHLEN];
70 
71 struct bigram {
72 	int count;
73 	u_char b1, b2;	/* needed for final sorting */
74 };
75 
76 struct bigram bigrams[256 * 256];
77 
78 static void
79 add_bigram(i1, i2)
80 	u_char i1, i2;
81 {
82 	if (i1 != '\n' && i2 != '\n')
83 		bigrams[(i1<<8)+i2].count++;
84 }
85 
86 static int
87 compare_bigrams(item1, item2)
88 	const void *item1, *item2;
89 {
90 	const struct bigram *it1=item1, *it2=item2;
91 
92 	if (it1->count != it2->count)
93 		return it2->count - it1->count;
94 	else if (it1->b1 != it2->b1)
95 		return it2->b1 - it1->b1;
96 	else
97 		return it2->b2 - it2->b2;
98 }
99 
100 int
101 main(argc, argv)
102 	int argc;
103 	char *argv[];
104 {
105   	char *cp;
106 	char *oldpath = buf1, *path = buf2;
107 	struct bigram *bg;
108 	int i;
109 
110 	/* initialize bigram array */
111 	memset(bigrams, 0, sizeof(bigrams));
112 	for(i=0; i < 65536; i++) {
113 		bigrams[i].b1 = i / 256;
114 		bigrams[i].b2 = i % 256;
115 	}
116 
117      	while ( fgets ( path, sizeof(buf2), stdin ) != NULL ) {
118 
119 		/* skip longest common prefix */
120 		for ( cp = path; *cp == *oldpath; cp++, oldpath++ )
121 			if ( *oldpath == '\0' )
122 				break;
123 
124 		/*
125 		 * output post-residue bigrams only
126 		 */
127 		for(; cp[0] != '\0' && cp[1] != '\0'; cp += 2)
128 			add_bigram((u_char)cp[0], (u_char)cp[1]);
129 
130 		if (path == buf1)		/* swap pointers */
131 			path = buf2, oldpath = buf1;
132 		else
133 			path = buf1, oldpath = buf2;
134    	}
135 
136 	/* sort the bigrams by how many times it appeared and their value */
137 	heapsort((void *)bigrams, 256 * 256, sizeof(struct bigram),
138 			compare_bigrams);
139 
140 	/* write 128 most frequent bigrams out */
141 	bg = bigrams;
142 	for (i = 0; i < 128 && bg->count > 0; i++, bg++) {
143 		if (bg->b1 != '\0')
144 			fputc(bg->b1, stdout);
145 		if (bg->b2 != '\0')
146 			fputc(bg->b2, stdout);
147 	}
148 
149 	return (0);
150 }
151