xref: /netbsd/usr.bin/mail/fio.c (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fio.c,v 1.21 2002/03/29 15:07:52 ross Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fio.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/20/95";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fio.c,v 1.21 2002/03/29 15:07:52 ross Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 
45 #include "rcv.h"
46 #include "extern.h"
47 
48 /*
49  * Mail -- a mail program
50  *
51  * File I/O.
52  */
53 extern int wait_status;
54 extern char *tmpdir;
55 
56 /*
57  * Set up the input pointers while copying the mail file into /tmp.
58  */
59 void
60 setptr(FILE *ibuf, off_t offset)
61 {
62 	int c, len;
63 	char *cp, *cp2;
64 	struct message this;
65 	FILE *mestmp;
66 	int maybe, inhead;
67 	char linebuf[LINESIZE];
68 	int omsgCount;
69 
70 	/* Get temporary file. */
71 	(void)snprintf(linebuf, LINESIZE, "%s/mail.XXXXXX", tmpdir);
72 	if ((c = mkstemp(linebuf)) == -1 ||
73 	    (mestmp = Fdopen(c, "r+")) == NULL) {
74 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "mail: can't open %s\n", linebuf);
75 		exit(1);
76 	}
77 	(void)unlink(linebuf);
78 
79 	if (offset == 0) {
80 		 msgCount = 0;
81 	} else {
82 		/* Seek into the file to get to the new messages */
83 		(void)fseek(ibuf, offset, 0);
84 		/*
85 		 * We need to make "offset" a pointer to the end of
86 		 * the temp file that has the copy of the mail file.
87 		 * If any messages have been edited, this will be
88 		 * different from the offset into the mail file.
89 		 */
90 		(void)fseek(otf, 0L, 2);
91 		offset = ftell(otf);
92 	}
93 	omsgCount = msgCount;
94 	maybe = 1;
95 	inhead = 0;
96 	this.m_flag = MUSED|MNEW;
97 	this.m_size = 0;
98 	this.m_lines = 0;
99 	this.m_blines = 0;
100 	this.m_block = 0;
101 	this.m_offset = 0;
102 	for (;;) {
103 		if (fgets(linebuf, LINESIZE, ibuf) == NULL) {
104 			if (append(&this, mestmp)) {
105 				warn("temporary file");
106 				exit(1);
107 			}
108 			makemessage(mestmp, omsgCount);
109 			return;
110 		}
111 		len = strlen(linebuf);
112 		/*
113 		 * Transforms lines ending in <CR><LF> to just <LF>.
114 		 * This allows mail to be able to read Eudora mailboxes
115 		 * that reside on a DOS partition.
116 		 */
117 		if (len >= 2 && linebuf[len-1] == '\n' && linebuf[len-2] == '\r') {
118 			linebuf[len-2] = '\n';
119 			len--;
120 		}
121 		(void)fwrite(linebuf, sizeof *linebuf, len, otf);
122 		if (ferror(otf)) {
123 			warn("/tmp");
124 			exit(1);
125 		}
126 		if(len)
127 			linebuf[len - 1] = 0;
128 		if (maybe && linebuf[0] == 'F' && ishead(linebuf)) {
129 			msgCount++;
130 			if (append(&this, mestmp)) {
131 				warn("temporary file");
132 				exit(1);
133 			}
134 			this.m_flag = MUSED|MNEW;
135 			this.m_size = 0;
136 			this.m_lines = 0;
137 			this.m_blines = 0;
138 			this.m_block = blockof(offset);
139 			this.m_offset = offsetof(offset);
140 			inhead = 1;
141 		} else if (linebuf[0] == 0) {
142 			inhead = 0;
143 		} else if (inhead) {
144 			for (cp = linebuf, cp2 = "status";; cp++) {
145 				if ((c = *cp2++) == 0) {
146 					while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp++))
147 						;
148 					if (cp[-1] != ':')
149 						break;
150 					while ((c = *cp++) != '\0')
151 						if (c == 'R')
152 							this.m_flag |= MREAD;
153 						else if (c == 'O')
154 							this.m_flag &= ~MNEW;
155 					inhead = 0;
156 					break;
157 				}
158 				if (*cp != c && *cp != toupper(c))
159 					break;
160 			}
161 		}
162 		offset += len;
163 		this.m_size += len;
164 		this.m_lines++;
165 		if (!inhead) {
166 			int lines_plus_wraps = 1;
167 			int linelen = strlen(linebuf);
168 
169 			if (linelen > screenwidth) {
170 				lines_plus_wraps = linelen / screenwidth;
171 				if (linelen % screenwidth != 0)
172 					++lines_plus_wraps;
173 			}
174 			this.m_blines += lines_plus_wraps;
175 		}
176 		maybe = linebuf[0] == 0;
177 	}
178 }
179 
180 /*
181  * Drop the passed line onto the passed output buffer.
182  * If a write error occurs, return -1, else the count of
183  * characters written, including the newline if requested.
184  */
185 int
186 putline(FILE *obuf, char *linebuf, int outlf)
187 {
188 	int c;
189 
190 	c = strlen(linebuf);
191 	(void)fwrite(linebuf, sizeof *linebuf, c, obuf);
192 	if (outlf) {
193 		(void)putc('\n', obuf);
194 		c++;
195 	}
196 	if (ferror(obuf))
197 		return (-1);
198 	return (c);
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * Read up a line from the specified input into the line
203  * buffer.  Return the number of characters read.  Do not
204  * include the newline at the end.
205  */
206 int
207 readline(FILE *ibuf, char *linebuf, int linesize)
208 {
209 	int n;
210 
211 	clearerr(ibuf);
212 	if (fgets(linebuf, linesize, ibuf) == NULL)
213 		return -1;
214 	n = strlen(linebuf);
215 	if (n > 0 && linebuf[n - 1] == '\n')
216 		linebuf[--n] = '\0';
217 	return n;
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * Return a file buffer all ready to read up the
222  * passed message pointer.
223  */
224 FILE *
225 setinput(struct message *mp)
226 {
227 
228 	fflush(otf);
229 	if (fseek(itf, (long)positionof(mp->m_block, mp->m_offset), 0) < 0)
230 		err(1, "fseek");
231 	return (itf);
232 }
233 
234 /*
235  * Take the data out of the passed ghost file and toss it into
236  * a dynamically allocated message structure.
237  */
238 void
239 makemessage(FILE *f, int omsgCount)
240 {
241 	int size = (msgCount + 1) * sizeof (struct message);
242 	struct message *nmessage = realloc(message, size);
243 
244 	if (nmessage == NULL)
245 		err(1, "Insufficient memory for %d messages", msgCount);
246 	if (omsgCount == 0 || message == NULL)
247 		dot = nmessage;
248 	else
249 		dot = nmessage + (dot - message);
250 	message = nmessage;
251 	size -= (omsgCount + 1) * sizeof (struct message);
252 	fflush(f);
253 	(void)lseek(fileno(f), (off_t)sizeof *message, 0);
254 	if (read(fileno(f), (char *) &message[omsgCount], size) != size)
255 		errx(1, "Message temporary file corrupted");
256 	message[msgCount].m_size = 0;
257 	message[msgCount].m_lines = 0;
258 	message[msgCount].m_blines = 0;
259 	Fclose(f);
260 }
261 
262 /*
263  * Append the passed message descriptor onto the temp file.
264  * If the write fails, return 1, else 0
265  */
266 int
267 append(struct message *mp, FILE *f)
268 {
269 	return fwrite((char *) mp, sizeof *mp, 1, f) != 1;
270 }
271 
272 /*
273  * Delete a file, but only if the file is a plain file.
274  */
275 int
276 rm(char *name)
277 {
278 	struct stat sb;
279 
280 	if (stat(name, &sb) < 0)
281 		return(-1);
282 	if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
283 		errno = EISDIR;
284 		return(-1);
285 	}
286 	return(unlink(name));
287 }
288 
289 static int sigdepth;		/* depth of holdsigs() */
290 static sigset_t nset, oset;
291 /*
292  * Hold signals SIGHUP, SIGINT, and SIGQUIT.
293  */
294 void
295 holdsigs(void)
296 {
297 
298 	if (sigdepth++ == 0) {
299 		sigemptyset(&nset);
300 		sigaddset(&nset, SIGHUP);
301 		sigaddset(&nset, SIGINT);
302 		sigaddset(&nset, SIGQUIT);
303 		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
304 	}
305 }
306 
307 /*
308  * Release signals SIGHUP, SIGINT, and SIGQUIT.
309  */
310 void
311 relsesigs(void)
312 {
313 
314 	if (--sigdepth == 0)
315 		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
316 }
317 
318 /*
319  * Determine the size of the file possessed by
320  * the passed buffer.
321  */
322 off_t
323 fsize(FILE *iob)
324 {
325 	struct stat sbuf;
326 
327 	if (fstat(fileno(iob), &sbuf) < 0)
328 		return 0;
329 	return sbuf.st_size;
330 }
331 
332 /*
333  * Evaluate the string given as a new mailbox name.
334  * Supported meta characters:
335  *	%	for my system mail box
336  *	%user	for user's system mail box
337  *	#	for previous file
338  *	&	invoker's mbox file
339  *	+file	file in folder directory
340  *	any shell meta character
341  * Return the file name as a dynamic string.
342  */
343 char *
344 expand(char *name)
345 {
346 	char xname[PATHSIZE];
347 	char cmdbuf[PATHSIZE];		/* also used for file names */
348 	int pid, l;
349 	char *cp, *shellcmd;
350 	int pivec[2];
351 	struct stat sbuf;
352 
353 	/*
354 	 * The order of evaluation is "%" and "#" expand into constants.
355 	 * "&" can expand into "+".  "+" can expand into shell meta characters.
356 	 * Shell meta characters expand into constants.
357 	 * This way, we make no recursive expansion.
358 	 */
359 	switch (*name) {
360 	case '%':
361 		findmail(name[1] ? name + 1 : myname, xname);
362 		return savestr(xname);
363 	case '#':
364 		if (name[1] != 0)
365 			break;
366 		if (prevfile[0] == 0) {
367 			printf("No previous file\n");
368 			return NULL;
369 		}
370 		return savestr(prevfile);
371 	case '&':
372 		if (name[1] == 0 && (name = value("MBOX")) == NULL)
373 			name = "~/mbox";
374 		/* fall through */
375 	}
376 	if (name[0] == '+' && getfold(cmdbuf) >= 0) {
377 		snprintf(xname, PATHSIZE, "%s/%s", cmdbuf, name + 1);
378 		name = savestr(xname);
379 	}
380 	/* catch the most common shell meta character */
381 	if (name[0] == '~' && (name[1] == '/' || name[1] == '\0')) {
382 		snprintf(xname, PATHSIZE, "%s%s", homedir, name + 1);
383 		name = savestr(xname);
384 	}
385 	if (strpbrk(name, "~{[*?$`'\"\\") == NULL)
386 		return name;
387 	if (pipe(pivec) < 0) {
388 		warn("pipe");
389 		return name;
390 	}
391 	snprintf(cmdbuf, PATHSIZE, "echo %s", name);
392 	if ((shellcmd = value("SHELL")) == NULL)
393 		shellcmd = _PATH_CSHELL;
394 	pid = start_command(shellcmd, 0, -1, pivec[1], "-c", cmdbuf, NULL);
395 	if (pid < 0) {
396 		close(pivec[0]);
397 		close(pivec[1]);
398 		return NULL;
399 	}
400 	close(pivec[1]);
401 	l = read(pivec[0], xname, PATHSIZE);
402 	close(pivec[0]);
403 	if (wait_child(pid) < 0 && WTERMSIG(wait_status) != SIGPIPE) {
404 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Expansion failed.\n", name);
405 		return NULL;
406 	}
407 	if (l < 0) {
408 		warn("read");
409 		return NULL;
410 	}
411 	if (l == 0) {
412 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": No match.\n", name);
413 		return NULL;
414 	}
415 	if (l == PATHSIZE) {
416 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Expansion buffer overflow.\n", name);
417 		return NULL;
418 	}
419 	xname[l] = '\0';
420 	for (cp = &xname[l-1]; *cp == '\n' && cp > xname; cp--)
421 		;
422 	cp[1] = '\0';
423 	if (strchr(xname, ' ') && stat(xname, &sbuf) < 0) {
424 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Ambiguous.\n", name);
425 		return NULL;
426 	}
427 	return savestr(xname);
428 }
429 
430 /*
431  * Determine the current folder directory name.
432  */
433 int
434 getfold(char *name)
435 {
436 	char *folder;
437 
438 	if ((folder = value("folder")) == NULL)
439 		return (-1);
440 	if (*folder == '/') {
441 		strncpy(name, folder, PATHSIZE - 1);
442 		name[PATHSIZE - 1] = '\0' ;
443 	}
444 	else
445 		snprintf(name, PATHSIZE, "%s/%s", homedir, folder);
446 	return (0);
447 }
448 
449 /*
450  * Return the name of the dead.letter file.
451  */
452 char *
453 getdeadletter(void)
454 {
455 	char *cp;
456 
457 	if ((cp = value("DEAD")) == NULL || (cp = expand(cp)) == NULL)
458 		cp = expand("~/dead.letter");
459 	else if (*cp != '/') {
460 		char buf[PATHSIZE];
461 
462 		(void)snprintf(buf, PATHSIZE, "~/%s", cp);
463 		cp = expand(buf);
464 	}
465 	return cp;
466 }
467