xref: /netbsd/usr.bin/msgs/msgs.c (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: msgs.c,v 1.17 2001/07/01 00:20:47 mjl Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\n\
39 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 #ifndef lint
43 #if 0
44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)msgs.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
45 #else
46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: msgs.c,v 1.17 2001/07/01 00:20:47 mjl Exp $");
47 #endif
48 #endif /* not lint */
49 
50 /*
51  * msgs - a user bulletin board program
52  *
53  * usage:
54  *	msgs [fhlopqr] [[-]number]	to read messages
55  *	msgs -s				to place messages
56  *	msgs -c [-days]			to clean up the bulletin board
57  *
58  * prompt commands are:
59  *	y	print message
60  *	n	flush message, go to next message
61  *	q	flush message, quit
62  *	p	print message, turn on 'pipe thru more' mode
63  *	P	print message, turn off 'pipe thru more' mode
64  *	-	reprint last message
65  *	s[-][<num>] [<filename>]	save message
66  *	m[-][<num>]	mail with message in temp mbox
67  *	x	exit without flushing this message
68  *	<num>	print message number <num>
69  */
70 
71 #define V7		/* will look for TERM in the environment */
72 #define OBJECT		/* will object to messages without Subjects */
73 #define REJECT		/* will reject messages without Subjects
74 			   (OBJECT must be defined also) */
75 /*#define UNBUFFERED */	/* use unbuffered output */
76 
77 #include <sys/param.h>
78 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
79 #include <sys/stat.h>
80 
81 #include <ctype.h>
82 #include <dirent.h>
83 #include <err.h>
84 #include <errno.h>
85 #include <pwd.h>
86 #include <setjmp.h>
87 #include <signal.h>
88 #include <stdio.h>
89 #include <stdlib.h>
90 #include <string.h>
91 #include <termcap.h>
92 #include <termios.h>
93 #include <time.h>
94 #include <unistd.h>
95 
96 #include "pathnames.h"
97 
98 #define CMODE	0664		/* bounds file creation mode */
99 #define NO	0
100 #define YES	1
101 #define SUPERUSER	0	/* superuser uid */
102 #define DAEMON		1	/* daemon uid */
103 #define NLINES	24		/* default number of lines/crt screen */
104 #define NDAYS	21		/* default keep time for messages */
105 #define DAYS	*24*60*60	/* seconds/day */
106 #define MSGSRC	".msgsrc"	/* user's rc file */
107 #define BOUNDS	"bounds"	/* message bounds file */
108 #define NEXT	"Next message? [yq]"
109 #define MORE	"More? [ynq]"
110 #define NOMORE	"(No more) [q] ?"
111 
112 typedef	char	bool;
113 
114 FILE	*msgsrc;
115 FILE	*newmsg;
116 char	*sep = "-";
117 char	inbuf[BUFSIZ];
118 char	fname[MAXPATHLEN];
119 char	cmdbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 16];
120 char	subj[128];
121 char	from[128];
122 char	date[128];
123 char	*ptr;
124 char	*in;
125 bool	local;
126 bool	ruptible;
127 bool	totty;
128 bool	seenfrom;
129 bool	seensubj;
130 bool	blankline;
131 bool	printing = NO;
132 bool	mailing = NO;
133 bool	quitit = NO;
134 bool	sending = NO;
135 bool	intrpflg = NO;
136 bool	restricted = NO;
137 int	uid;
138 int	msg;
139 int	prevmsg;
140 int	lct;
141 int	nlines;
142 int	Lpp = 0;
143 time_t	t;
144 time_t	keep;
145 
146 void	ask __P((char *));
147 void	gfrsub __P((FILE *));
148 int	linecnt __P((FILE *));
149 int	main __P((int, char *[]));
150 int	next __P((char *));
151 char	*nxtfld __P((char *));
152 void	onintr __P((int));
153 void	onsusp __P((int));
154 void	prmesg __P((int));
155 
156 /* option initialization */
157 bool	hdrs = NO;
158 bool	qopt = NO;
159 bool	hush = NO;
160 bool	send_msg = NO;
161 bool	locomode = NO;
162 bool	use_pager = NO;
163 bool	clean = NO;
164 bool	lastcmd = NO;
165 jmp_buf	tstpbuf;
166 
167 int
168 main(argc, argv)
169 	int argc; char *argv[];
170 {
171 	bool newrc, already;
172 	int rcfirst = 0;		/* first message to print (from .rc) */
173 	int rcback = 0;			/* amount to back off of rcfirst */
174 	int firstmsg, nextmsg, lastmsg = 0;
175 	int blast = 0;
176 	FILE *bounds;
177 	struct passwd *pw;
178 
179 #ifdef UNBUFFERED
180 	setbuf(stdout, NULL);
181 #endif
182 
183 	time(&t);
184 	setuid(uid = getuid());
185 	ruptible = (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) == SIG_DFL);
186 	if (ruptible)
187 		signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
188 
189 	argc--, argv++;
190 	while (argc > 0) {
191 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)argv[0][0])) {/* starting message # */
192 			rcfirst = atoi(argv[0]);
193 		}
194 		else if (isdigit((unsigned char)argv[0][1])) {/* backward offset */
195 			rcback = atoi( &( argv[0][1] ) );
196 		}
197 		else {
198 			ptr = *argv;
199 			while (*ptr) switch (*ptr++) {
200 
201 			case '-':
202 				break;
203 
204 			case 'c':
205 				if (uid != SUPERUSER && uid != DAEMON) {
206 					fprintf(stderr, "Sorry\n");
207 					exit(1);
208 				}
209 				clean = YES;
210 				break;
211 
212 			case 'f':		/* silently */
213 				hush = YES;
214 				break;
215 
216 			case 'h':		/* headers only */
217 				hdrs = YES;
218 				break;
219 
220 			case 'l':		/* local msgs only */
221 				locomode = YES;
222 				break;
223 
224 			case 'o':		/* option to save last message */
225 				lastcmd = YES;
226 				break;
227 
228 			case 'p':		/* pipe thru 'more' during long msgs */
229 				use_pager = YES;
230 				break;
231 
232 			case 'q':		/* query only */
233 				qopt = YES;
234 				break;
235 
236                         case 'r':               /* restricted */
237                                 restricted = YES;
238                                 break;
239 
240 
241 			case 's':		/* sending TO msgs */
242 				send_msg = YES;
243 				break;
244 
245 			default:
246 				fprintf(stderr,
247 					"usage: msgs [cfhlopqrs] [[-]number]\n");
248 				exit(1);
249 			}
250 		}
251 		argc--, argv++;
252 	}
253 
254 	/*
255 	 * determine current message bounds
256 	 */
257 	snprintf(fname, sizeof (fname), "%s/%s", _PATH_MSGS, BOUNDS);
258 	bounds = fopen(fname, "r");
259 
260 	if (bounds != NULL) {
261 		if (fscanf(bounds, "%d %d\n", &firstmsg, &lastmsg) < 2)
262 			firstmsg = lastmsg = 0;
263 		fclose(bounds);
264 		blast = lastmsg;	/* save upper bound */
265 	}
266 
267 	if (clean)
268 		keep = t - (rcback? rcback : NDAYS) DAYS;
269 
270 	if (clean || bounds == NULL) {	/* relocate message bounds */
271 		struct dirent *dp;
272 		struct stat stbuf;
273 		bool seenany = NO;
274 		DIR	*dirp;
275 
276 		dirp = opendir(_PATH_MSGS);
277 		if (dirp == NULL) {
278 			perror(_PATH_MSGS);
279 			exit(errno);
280 		}
281 		chmod(fname, CMODE);
282 
283 		firstmsg = 32767;
284 		lastmsg = 0;
285 
286 		for (dp = readdir(dirp); dp != NULL; dp = readdir(dirp)){
287 			char *cp = dp->d_name;
288 			int i = 0;
289 
290 			if (dp->d_ino == 0)
291 				continue;
292 #ifndef __SVR4
293 			if (dp->d_namlen == 0)
294 				continue;
295 #endif
296 
297 			if (clean)
298 				snprintf(inbuf, sizeof (inbuf), "%s/%s",
299 				    _PATH_MSGS, cp);
300 
301 			while (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp))
302 				i = i * 10 + *cp++ - '0';
303 			if (*cp)
304 				continue;	/* not a message! */
305 
306 			if (clean) {
307 				if (stat(inbuf, &stbuf) != 0)
308 					continue;
309 				if (stbuf.st_mtime < keep
310 				    && stbuf.st_mode&S_IWRITE) {
311 					unlink(inbuf);
312 					continue;
313 				}
314 			}
315 
316 			if (i > lastmsg)
317 				lastmsg = i;
318 			if (i < firstmsg)
319 				firstmsg = i;
320 			seenany = YES;
321 		}
322 		closedir(dirp);
323 
324 		if (!seenany) {
325 			if (blast != 0)	/* never lower the upper bound! */
326 				lastmsg = blast;
327 			firstmsg = lastmsg + 1;
328 		}
329 		else if (blast > lastmsg)
330 			lastmsg = blast;
331 
332 		if (!send_msg) {
333 			bounds = fopen(fname, "w");
334 			if (bounds == NULL) {
335 				perror(fname);
336 				exit(errno);
337 			}
338 			chmod(fname, CMODE);
339 			fprintf(bounds, "%d %d\n", firstmsg, lastmsg);
340 			fclose(bounds);
341 		}
342 	}
343 
344 	if (send_msg) {
345 		/*
346 		 * Send mode - place msgs in _PATH_MSGS
347 		 */
348 		bounds = fopen(fname, "w");
349 		if (bounds == NULL) {
350 			perror(fname);
351 			exit(errno);
352 		}
353 
354 		nextmsg = lastmsg + 1;
355 		snprintf(fname, sizeof (fname), "%s/%d", _PATH_MSGS, nextmsg);
356 		newmsg = fopen(fname, "w");
357 		if (newmsg == NULL) {
358 			perror(fname);
359 			exit(errno);
360 		}
361 		chmod(fname, 0644);
362 
363 		fprintf(bounds, "%d %d\n", firstmsg, nextmsg);
364 		fclose(bounds);
365 
366 		sending = YES;
367 		if (ruptible)
368 			signal(SIGINT, onintr);
369 
370 		if (isatty(fileno(stdin))) {
371 			pw = getpwuid(uid);
372 			if (!pw) {
373 				fprintf(stderr, "Who are you?\n");
374 				exit(1);
375 			}
376 			printf("Message %d:\nFrom %s %sSubject: ",
377 				nextmsg, pw->pw_name, ctime(&t));
378 			fflush(stdout);
379 			fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, stdin);
380 			putchar('\n');
381 			fflush(stdout);
382 			fprintf(newmsg, "From %s %sSubject: %s\n",
383 				ptr, ctime(&t), inbuf);
384 			blankline = seensubj = YES;
385 		}
386 		else
387 			blankline = seensubj = NO;
388 		for (;;) {
389 			fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, stdin);
390 			if (feof(stdin) || ferror(stdin))
391 				break;
392 			blankline = (blankline || (inbuf[0] == '\n'));
393 			seensubj = (seensubj || (!blankline && (strncmp(inbuf, "Subj", 4) == 0)));
394 			fputs(inbuf, newmsg);
395 		}
396 #ifdef OBJECT
397 		if (!seensubj) {
398 			printf("NOTICE: Messages should have a Subject field!\n");
399 #ifdef REJECT
400 			unlink(fname);
401 #endif
402 			exit(1);
403 		}
404 #endif
405 		exit(ferror(stdin));
406 	}
407 	if (clean)
408 		exit(0);
409 
410 	/*
411 	 * prepare to display messages
412 	 */
413 	totty = (isatty(fileno(stdout)) != 0);
414 	use_pager = use_pager && totty;
415 
416 	{
417 	    char *home = getenv("HOME");
418 	    if(home == NULL || *home == '\0')
419 		errx(1, "$HOME not set");
420 	    snprintf(fname, sizeof (fname), "%s/%s", home, MSGSRC);
421 	}
422 	msgsrc = fopen(fname, "r");
423 	if (msgsrc) {
424 		newrc = NO;
425                 fscanf(msgsrc, "%d\n", &nextmsg);
426                 fclose(msgsrc);
427                 if (nextmsg > lastmsg+1) {
428 			printf("Warning: bounds have been reset (%d, %d)\n",
429 				firstmsg, lastmsg);
430 			truncate(fname, (off_t)0);
431 			newrc = YES;
432 		}
433 		else if (!rcfirst)
434 			rcfirst = nextmsg - rcback;
435 	}
436         else
437         	newrc = YES;
438         msgsrc = fopen(fname, "r+");
439         if (msgsrc == NULL)
440                msgsrc = fopen(fname, "w");
441 	if (msgsrc == NULL) {
442 		perror(fname);
443 		exit(errno);
444 	}
445 	if (rcfirst) {
446 		if (rcfirst > lastmsg+1) {
447 			printf("Warning: the last message is number %d.\n",
448 				lastmsg);
449 			rcfirst = nextmsg;
450 		}
451 		if (rcfirst > firstmsg)
452 			firstmsg = rcfirst;	/* don't set below first msg */
453 	}
454 	if (newrc) {
455 		nextmsg = firstmsg;
456 		fseek(msgsrc, 0L, 0);
457 		fprintf(msgsrc, "%d\n", nextmsg);
458 		fflush(msgsrc);
459 	}
460 
461 #ifdef V7
462 	if (totty) {
463 		struct winsize win;
464 		if (ioctl(fileno(stdout), TIOCGWINSZ, &win) != -1)
465 			Lpp = win.ws_row;
466 		if (Lpp <= 0) {
467 			if (tgetent(inbuf, getenv("TERM")) <= 0
468 			    || (Lpp = tgetnum("li")) <= 0) {
469 				Lpp = NLINES;
470 			}
471 		}
472 	}
473 #endif
474 	Lpp -= 6;	/* for headers, etc. */
475 
476 	already = NO;
477 	prevmsg = firstmsg;
478 	printing = YES;
479 	if (ruptible)
480 		signal(SIGINT, onintr);
481 
482 	/*
483 	 * Main program loop
484 	 */
485 	for (msg = firstmsg; msg <= lastmsg; msg++) {
486 
487 		snprintf(fname, sizeof (fname), "%s/%d", _PATH_MSGS, msg);
488 		newmsg = fopen(fname, "r");
489 		if (newmsg == NULL)
490 			continue;
491 
492 		gfrsub(newmsg);		/* get From and Subject fields */
493 		if (locomode && !local) {
494 			fclose(newmsg);
495 			continue;
496 		}
497 
498 		if (qopt) {	/* This has to be located here */
499 			printf("There are new messages.\n");
500 			exit(0);
501 		}
502 
503 		if (already && !hdrs)
504 			putchar('\n');
505 
506 		/*
507 		 * Print header
508 		 */
509 		if (totty)
510 			signal(SIGTSTP, onsusp);
511 		(void) setjmp(tstpbuf);
512 		already = YES;
513 		nlines = 2;
514 		if (seenfrom) {
515 			printf("Message %d:\nFrom %s %s", msg, from, date);
516 			nlines++;
517 		}
518 		if (seensubj) {
519 			printf("Subject: %s", subj);
520 			nlines++;
521 		}
522 		else {
523 			if (seenfrom) {
524 				putchar('\n');
525 				nlines++;
526 			}
527 			while (nlines < 6
528 			    && fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, newmsg)
529 			    && inbuf[0] != '\n') {
530 				fputs(inbuf, stdout);
531 				nlines++;
532 			}
533 		}
534 
535 		lct = linecnt(newmsg);
536 		if (lct)
537 			printf("(%d%slines) ", lct, seensubj? " " : " more ");
538 
539 		if (hdrs) {
540 			printf("\n-----\n");
541 			fclose(newmsg);
542 			continue;
543 		}
544 
545 		/*
546 		 * Ask user for command
547 		 */
548 		if (totty)
549 			ask(lct? MORE : (msg==lastmsg? NOMORE : NEXT));
550 		else
551 			inbuf[0] = 'y';
552 		if (totty)
553 			signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
554 cmnd:
555 		in = inbuf;
556 		switch (*in) {
557 			case 'x':
558 			case 'X':
559 				exit(0);
560 
561 			case 'q':
562 			case 'Q':
563 				quitit = YES;
564 				printf("--Postponed--\n");
565 				exit(0);
566 				/* intentional fall-thru */
567 			case 'n':
568 			case 'N':
569 				if (msg >= nextmsg) sep = "Flushed";
570 				prevmsg = msg;
571 				break;
572 
573 			case 'p':
574 			case 'P':
575 				use_pager = (*in++ == 'p');
576 				/* intentional fallthru */
577 			case '\n':
578 			case 'y':
579 			default:
580 				if (*in == '-') {
581 					msg = prevmsg-1;
582 					sep = "replay";
583 					break;
584 				}
585 				if (isdigit((unsigned char)*in)) {
586 					msg = next(in);
587 					sep = in;
588 					break;
589 				}
590 
591 				prmesg(nlines + lct + (seensubj? 1 : 0));
592 				prevmsg = msg;
593 
594 		}
595 
596 		printf("--%s--\n", sep);
597 		sep = "-";
598 		if (msg >= nextmsg) {
599 			nextmsg = msg + 1;
600 			fseek(msgsrc, 0L, 0);
601 			fprintf(msgsrc, "%d\n", nextmsg);
602 			fflush(msgsrc);
603 		}
604 		if (newmsg)
605 			fclose(newmsg);
606 		if (quitit)
607 			break;
608 	}
609 
610 	/*
611 	 * Make sure .rc file gets updated
612 	 */
613 	if (--msg >= nextmsg) {
614 		nextmsg = msg + 1;
615 		fseek(msgsrc, 0L, 0);
616 		fprintf(msgsrc, "%d\n", nextmsg);
617 		fflush(msgsrc);
618 	}
619 	if (already && !quitit && lastcmd && totty) {
620 		/*
621 		 * save or reply to last message?
622 		 */
623 		msg = prevmsg;
624 		ask(NOMORE);
625 		if (inbuf[0] == '-' || isdigit((unsigned char)inbuf[0]))
626 			goto cmnd;
627 	}
628 	if (!(already || hush || qopt))
629 		printf("No new messages.\n");
630 	exit(0);
631 }
632 
633 void
634 prmesg(length)
635 	int length;
636 {
637 	FILE *outf;
638 	char *env_pager;
639 
640 	if (use_pager && length > Lpp) {
641 		signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
642 		signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
643                 if ((env_pager = getenv("PAGER")) == NULL ||
644 		    env_pager[0] == '\0') {
645                         snprintf(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf), "%s -z%d",
646                             _PATH_PAGER, Lpp);
647                 } else {
648                         strlcpy(cmdbuf, env_pager, sizeof (cmdbuf));
649                 }
650 		outf = popen(cmdbuf, "w");
651 		if (!outf)
652 			outf = stdout;
653 		else
654 			setbuf(outf, (char *)NULL);
655 	}
656 	else
657 		outf = stdout;
658 
659 	if (seensubj)
660 		putc('\n', outf);
661 
662 	while (fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, newmsg)) {
663 		fputs(inbuf, outf);
664 		if (ferror(outf)) {
665 			clearerr(outf);
666 			break;
667 		}
668 	}
669 
670 	if (outf != stdout) {
671 		pclose(outf);
672 		signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL);
673 		signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
674 	}
675 	else {
676 		fflush(stdout);
677 	}
678 
679 	/* trick to force wait on output */
680 	tcdrain(fileno(stdout));
681 }
682 
683 void
684 onintr(dummy)
685 	int dummy;
686 {
687 	signal(SIGINT, onintr);
688 	if (mailing)
689 		unlink(fname);
690 	if (sending) {
691 		unlink(fname);
692 		puts("--Killed--");
693 		exit(1);
694 	}
695 	if (printing) {
696 		putchar('\n');
697 		if (hdrs)
698 			exit(0);
699 		sep = "Interrupt";
700 		if (newmsg)
701 			fseek(newmsg, 0L, 2);
702 		intrpflg = YES;
703 	}
704 }
705 
706 /*
707  * We have just gotten a susp.  Suspend and prepare to resume.
708  */
709 void
710 onsusp(dummy)
711 	int dummy;
712 {
713 
714 	signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
715 	sigsetmask(0);
716 	kill(0, SIGTSTP);
717 	signal(SIGTSTP, onsusp);
718 	if (!mailing)
719 		longjmp(tstpbuf, 0);
720 }
721 
722 int
723 linecnt(f)
724 	FILE *f;
725 {
726 	off_t oldpos = ftell(f);
727 	int l = 0;
728 	char lbuf[BUFSIZ];
729 
730 	while (fgets(lbuf, sizeof lbuf, f))
731 		l++;
732 	clearerr(f);
733 	fseek(f, oldpos, 0);
734 	return (l);
735 }
736 
737 int
738 next(buf)
739 	char *buf;
740 {
741 	int i;
742 	sscanf(buf, "%d", &i);
743 	snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "Goto %d", i);
744 	return(--i);
745 }
746 
747 void
748 ask(prompt)
749 	char *prompt;
750 {
751 	char	inch;
752 	int	n, cmsg;
753 	off_t	oldpos;
754 	FILE	*cpfrom, *cpto;
755 
756 	printf("%s ", prompt);
757 	fflush(stdout);
758 	intrpflg = NO;
759 	(void) fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, stdin);
760 	if ((n = strlen(inbuf)) > 0 && inbuf[n - 1] == '\n')
761 		inbuf[n - 1] = '\0';
762 	if (intrpflg)
763 		inbuf[0] = 'x';
764 
765 	/*
766 	 * Handle 'mail' and 'save' here.
767 	 */
768         if (((inch = inbuf[0]) == 's' || inch == 'm') && !restricted) {
769 		if (inbuf[1] == '-')
770 			cmsg = prevmsg;
771 		else if (isdigit((unsigned char)inbuf[1]))
772 			cmsg = atoi(&inbuf[1]);
773 		else
774 			cmsg = msg;
775 		snprintf(fname, sizeof (fname), "%s/%d", _PATH_MSGS, cmsg);
776 
777 		oldpos = ftell(newmsg);
778 
779 		cpfrom = fopen(fname, "r");
780 		if (!cpfrom) {
781 			printf("Message %d not found\n", cmsg);
782 			ask (prompt);
783 			return;
784 		}
785 
786 		if (inch == 's') {
787 			in = nxtfld(inbuf);
788 			if (*in) {
789 				for (n=0; in[n] > ' '; n++) { /* sizeof fname? */
790 					fname[n] = in[n];
791 				}
792 				fname[n] = '\0';
793 			}
794 			else
795 				strlcpy(fname, "Messages", sizeof(fname));
796 		}
797 		else {
798 			int	fd;
799 
800 			strlcpy(fname, _PATH_TMP, sizeof(fname));
801 			fd = mkstemp(fname);
802 			if (fd == -1)
803 				err(1, "mkstemp failed");
804 			close(fd);
805 			snprintf(cmdbuf, sizeof (cmdbuf), _PATH_MAIL, fname);
806 			mailing = YES;
807 		}
808 		cpto = fopen(fname, "a");
809 		if (!cpto) {
810 			perror(fname);
811 			mailing = NO;
812 			fseek(newmsg, oldpos, 0);
813 			ask(prompt);
814 			return;
815 		}
816 
817 		while ((n = fread(inbuf, 1, sizeof inbuf, cpfrom)) != 0)
818 			fwrite(inbuf, 1, n, cpto);
819 
820 		fclose(cpfrom);
821 		fclose(cpto);
822 		fseek(newmsg, oldpos, 0);	/* reposition current message */
823 		if (inch == 's')
824 			printf("Message %d saved in \"%s\"\n", cmsg, fname);
825 		else {
826 			system(cmdbuf);
827 			unlink(fname);
828 			mailing = NO;
829 		}
830 		ask(prompt);
831 	}
832 }
833 
834 void
835 gfrsub(infile)
836 	FILE *infile;
837 {
838 	off_t frompos;
839 
840 	seensubj = seenfrom = NO;
841 	local = YES;
842 	subj[0] = from[0] = date[0] = 0;
843 
844 	/*
845 	 * Is this a normal message?
846 	 */
847 	if (fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, infile)) {
848 		if (strncmp(inbuf, "From", 4)==0) {
849 			/*
850 			 * expected form starts with From
851 			 */
852 			seenfrom = YES;
853 			frompos = ftell(infile);
854 			ptr = from;
855 			in = nxtfld(inbuf);
856 			if (*in) while (*in && *in > ' ') {
857 				if (*in == ':' || *in == '@' || *in == '!')
858 					local = NO;
859 				*ptr++ = *in++;
860 				/* what about sizeof from ? */
861 			}
862 			*ptr = '\0';
863 			if (*(in = nxtfld(in)))
864 				strncpy(date, in, sizeof date);
865 			else {
866 				date[0] = '\n';
867 				date[1] = '\0';
868 			}
869 		}
870 		else {
871 			/*
872 			 * not the expected form
873 			 */
874 			fseek(infile, 0L, 0);
875 			return;
876 		}
877 	}
878 	else
879 		/*
880 		 * empty file ?
881 		 */
882 		return;
883 
884 	/*
885 	 * look for Subject line until EOF or a blank line
886 	 */
887 	while (fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, infile)
888 	    && !(blankline = (inbuf[0] == '\n'))) {
889 		/*
890 		 * extract Subject line
891 		 */
892 		if (!seensubj && strncmp(inbuf, "Subj", 4)==0) {
893 			seensubj = YES;
894 			frompos = ftell(infile);
895 			strncpy(subj, nxtfld(inbuf), sizeof subj);
896 		}
897 	}
898 	if (!blankline)
899 		/*
900 		 * ran into EOF
901 		 */
902 		fseek(infile, frompos, 0);
903 
904 	if (!seensubj)
905 		/*
906 		 * for possible use with Mail
907 		 */
908 		strncpy(subj, "(No Subject)\n", sizeof subj);
909 }
910 
911 char *
912 nxtfld(s)
913 	char *s;
914 {
915 	if (*s) while (*s && *s > ' ') s++;	/* skip over this field */
916 	if (*s) while (*s && *s <= ' ') s++;	/* find start of next field */
917 	return (s);
918 }
919