xref: /netbsd/usr.bin/sed/main.c (revision c4a72b64)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.13 2002/06/14 00:41:42 wiz Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1992 Diomidis Spinellis.
5  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9  * Diomidis Spinellis of Imperial College, University of London.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
22  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25  *    without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 #ifndef lint
42 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993\n\
43 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 #ifndef lint
47 #if 0
48 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/3/94";
49 #else
50 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.13 2002/06/14 00:41:42 wiz Exp $");
51 #endif
52 #endif /* not lint */
53 
54 #include <sys/types.h>
55 
56 #include <ctype.h>
57 #include <errno.h>
58 #include <fcntl.h>
59 #include <regex.h>
60 #include <stddef.h>
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <string.h>
64 #include <unistd.h>
65 
66 #include "defs.h"
67 #include "extern.h"
68 
69 /*
70  * Linked list of units (strings and files) to be compiled
71  */
72 struct s_compunit {
73 	struct s_compunit *next;
74 	enum e_cut {CU_FILE, CU_STRING} type;
75 	char *s;			/* Pointer to string or fname */
76 };
77 
78 /*
79  * Linked list pointer to compilation units and pointer to current
80  * next pointer.
81  */
82 static struct s_compunit *script, **cu_nextp = &script;
83 
84 /*
85  * Linked list of files to be processed
86  */
87 struct s_flist {
88 	char *fname;
89 	struct s_flist *next;
90 };
91 
92 /*
93  * Linked list pointer to files and pointer to current
94  * next pointer.
95  */
96 static struct s_flist *files, **fl_nextp = &files;
97 
98 int aflag, eflag, nflag, ere;
99 
100 /*
101  * Current file and line number; line numbers restart across compilation
102  * units, but span across input files.
103  */
104 char *fname;			/* File name. */
105 u_long linenum;
106 int lastline;			/* TRUE on the last line of the last file */
107 
108 static void add_compunit(enum e_cut, char *);
109 static void add_file(char *);
110 int	main(int, char **);
111 
112 int
113 main(int argc, char *argv[])
114 {
115 	int c, fflag;
116 
117 	fflag = 0;
118 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ae:f:nE")) != -1)
119 		switch (c) {
120 		case 'a':
121 			aflag = 1;
122 			break;
123 		case 'e':
124 			eflag = 1;
125 			add_compunit(CU_STRING, optarg);
126 			break;
127 		case 'f':
128 			fflag = 1;
129 			add_compunit(CU_FILE, optarg);
130 			break;
131 		case 'n':
132 			nflag = 1;
133 			break;
134 		case 'E':
135 			ere = REG_EXTENDED;
136 			break;
137 		default:
138 		case '?':
139 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
140 "usage:\t%s script [-anE] [file ...]\n\tsed [-an] [-e script] ... [-f script_file] ... [file ...]\n",
141 			    getprogname());
142 			exit(1);
143 		}
144 	argc -= optind;
145 	argv += optind;
146 
147 	/* First usage case; script is the first arg */
148 	if (!eflag && !fflag && *argv) {
149 		add_compunit(CU_STRING, *argv);
150 		argv++;
151 	}
152 
153 	compile();
154 
155 	/* Continue with first and start second usage */
156 	if (*argv)
157 		for (; *argv; argv++)
158 			add_file(*argv);
159 	else
160 		add_file(NULL);
161 	process();
162 	cfclose(prog, NULL);
163 	if (fclose(stdout))
164 		err(FATAL, "stdout: %s", strerror(errno));
165 	exit (0);
166 }
167 
168 /*
169  * Like fgets, but go through the chain of compilation units chaining them
170  * together.  Empty strings and files are ignored.
171  */
172 char *
173 cu_fgets(char *buf, int n)
174 {
175 	static enum {ST_EOF, ST_FILE, ST_STRING} state = ST_EOF;
176 	static FILE *f;		/* Current open file */
177 	static char *s;		/* Current pointer inside string */
178 	static char string_ident[30];
179 	char *p;
180 
181 again:
182 	switch (state) {
183 	case ST_EOF:
184 		if (script == NULL)
185 			return (NULL);
186 		linenum = 0;
187 		switch (script->type) {
188 		case CU_FILE:
189 			if ((f = fopen(script->s, "r")) == NULL)
190 				err(FATAL,
191 				    "%s: %s", script->s, strerror(errno));
192 			fname = script->s;
193 			state = ST_FILE;
194 			goto again;
195 		case CU_STRING:
196 			if ((snprintf(string_ident,
197 			    sizeof(string_ident), "\"%s\"", script->s)) >=
198 			    sizeof(string_ident) - 1)
199 				(void)strcpy(string_ident +
200 				    sizeof(string_ident) - 6, " ...\"");
201 			fname = string_ident;
202 			s = script->s;
203 			state = ST_STRING;
204 			goto again;
205 		}
206 	case ST_FILE:
207 		if ((p = fgets(buf, n, f)) != NULL) {
208 			linenum++;
209 			if (linenum == 1 && buf[0] == '#' && buf[1] == 'n')
210 				nflag = 1;
211 			return (p);
212 		}
213 		script = script->next;
214 		(void)fclose(f);
215 		state = ST_EOF;
216 		goto again;
217 	case ST_STRING:
218 		if (linenum == 0 && s[0] == '#' && s[1] == 'n')
219 			nflag = 1;
220 		p = buf;
221 		for (;;) {
222 			if (n-- <= 1) {
223 				*p = '\0';
224 				linenum++;
225 				return (buf);
226 			}
227 			switch (*s) {
228 			case '\0':
229 				state = ST_EOF;
230 				if (s == script->s) {
231 					script = script->next;
232 					goto again;
233 				} else {
234 					script = script->next;
235 					*p = '\0';
236 					linenum++;
237 					return (buf);
238 				}
239 			case '\n':
240 				*p++ = '\n';
241 				*p = '\0';
242 				s++;
243 				linenum++;
244 				return (buf);
245 			default:
246 				*p++ = *s++;
247 			}
248 		}
249 	}
250 	/* NOTREACHED */
251 	return (NULL);
252 }
253 
254 /*
255  * Like fgets, but go through the list of files chaining them together.
256  * Set len to the length of the line.
257  */
258 int
259 mf_fgets(SPACE *sp, enum e_spflag spflag)
260 {
261 	static FILE *f;		/* Current open file */
262 	size_t len;
263 	char *p;
264 	int c;
265 
266 	if (f == NULL)
267 		/* Advance to first non-empty file */
268 		for (;;) {
269 			if (files == NULL) {
270 				lastline = 1;
271 				return (0);
272 			}
273 			if (files->fname == NULL) {
274 				f = stdin;
275 				fname = "stdin";
276 			} else {
277 				fname = files->fname;
278 				if ((f = fopen(fname, "r")) == NULL)
279 					err(FATAL, "%s: %s",
280 					    fname, strerror(errno));
281 			}
282 			if ((c = getc(f)) != EOF) {
283 				(void)ungetc(c, f);
284 				break;
285 			}
286 			(void)fclose(f);
287 			files = files->next;
288 		}
289 
290 	if (lastline) {
291 		sp->len = 0;
292 		return (0);
293 	}
294 
295 	/*
296 	 * Use fgetln so that we can handle essentially infinite input data.
297 	 * Can't use the pointer into the stdio buffer as the process space
298 	 * because the ungetc() can cause it to move.
299 	 */
300 	p = fgetln(f, &len);
301 	if (ferror(f))
302 		err(FATAL, "%s: %s", fname, strerror(errno ? errno : EIO));
303 	cspace(sp, p, len, spflag);
304 
305 	linenum++;
306 	/* Advance to next non-empty file */
307 	while ((c = getc(f)) == EOF) {
308 		(void)fclose(f);
309 		files = files->next;
310 		if (files == NULL) {
311 			lastline = 1;
312 			return (1);
313 		}
314 		if (files->fname == NULL) {
315 			f = stdin;
316 			fname = "stdin";
317 		} else {
318 			fname = files->fname;
319 			if ((f = fopen(fname, "r")) == NULL)
320 				err(FATAL, "%s: %s", fname, strerror(errno));
321 		}
322 	}
323 	(void)ungetc(c, f);
324 	return (1);
325 }
326 
327 /*
328  * Add a compilation unit to the linked list
329  */
330 static void
331 add_compunit(enum e_cut type, char *s)
332 {
333 	struct s_compunit *cu;
334 
335 	cu = xmalloc(sizeof(struct s_compunit));
336 	cu->type = type;
337 	cu->s = s;
338 	cu->next = NULL;
339 	*cu_nextp = cu;
340 	cu_nextp = &cu->next;
341 }
342 
343 /*
344  * Add a file to the linked list
345  */
346 static void
347 add_file(char *s)
348 {
349 	struct s_flist *fp;
350 
351 	fp = xmalloc(sizeof(struct s_flist));
352 	fp->next = NULL;
353 	*fl_nextp = fp;
354 	fp->fname = s;
355 	fl_nextp = &fp->next;
356 }
357